[英语][三模]江苏省盐城市响水县2024年中考试题
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第Ⅰ卷 客观题
第Ⅰ卷的注释
一、补全对话(共5小题,每小题2分,计10分)(共1题)
补全对话
A: Hell, Emma! Will yu cme t the flea market(跳蚤市场) in ur schl this Saturday?
B: Flea market? I knw nthing abut it. 1
A: Of curse. I am glad t tell yu abut it.
B: 2
A: T raise mney fr sick children.
B: 3
A: We can sell ld bks, clthes r tys in it.
B: Hw will yu deal with the mney then?
A: We will give the mney t the Red Crss t help the sick children.
B: 4 May I jin yu?
A: Yes, f curse. Anyne is welcme t cme. I will als invite my friends t cme.
B: 5 .
A: Yu are welcme.
A. Thank yu.
B. Culd yu tell me smething abut it?
C. Sunds interesting.
D. Why d yu hld it?
E. What can yu sell in the flea market?
第Ⅱ卷 主观题
第Ⅱ卷的注释
二、完形填空 (共15小题,每小题1分,计15分) (共1题)
阅读短文,从短文后所给四个选项A、B、C、D中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Our huse was acrss the street frm a big hspital, s we rented(租)ur empty upstairs rms t utpatients(门诊病人). One evening, there was a 6 at the dr. I pened it t see a truly sick-lking man.
His face lked terrible—it was swllen(肿胀的)and red. Yet his vice was 7 . He tld me that he came fr treatment and that he'd been lking fr a spare rm since nn, but n ne wuld give him ne because f 8 .
Fr a mment I said nthing, but he said he wuld be 9 t just sleep n the hallway. I agreed.
The ld man had a huge heart inside his tiny bdy. He tld me that he fished fr a living t 10 his daughter, her five children, and her disabled husband.
He didn't cmplain while telling 11 his stry. He was grateful that he didn't feel any 12 frm his disease, which was seemingly a frm f skin cancer.
The next mrning, he said, "Can I cme back and stay the 13 time I need treatment?" I tld him he was welcme t cme again.
On his next trip, as a 14 , he brught a big fish and sme large ysters(牡蛎). In the years that he stayed with us, there was 15 a time that he did nt bring us gifts like these.
My neighbr 16 me that I culd lse sme renters by putting up the ld man after he left the first mrning.
Maybe we did 17 renters nce r twice. But if nly they culd have knwn him, perhaps their illnesses wuld have been 18 t bear(忍受). I knw ur family always will be 19 t have knwn him. Frm him, we learned 20 it was t accept the bad withut cmplaint and the gd with gratitude(谢意).
6. A . knck B . sign C . ntice D . call
7. A . wrrying B . upset C . traditinal D . pleasant
8. A . huge heart B . his face C . tiny bdy D . his daughter
9. A . happy B . brave C . lnely D . friendly
10. A . frget B . surprise C . supprt D . change
11. A . them B . him C . me D . her
12. A . luck B . experience C . pain D . jy
13. A . secnd B . next C . last D . first
14. A . gift B . jb C . hbby D . business
15. A . smetimes B . never C . always D . ften
16. A . encuraged B . reprted C . hated D . warned
17. A . expect B . chse C . refuse D . lse
18. A . wrse B . better C . harder D . easier
19. A . thankful B . silly C . funny D . plite
20. A . hw B . what C . where D . when
三、阅读理解 (共20小题,每小题2分,计40分)(共16题)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项A、B、C、D中,选出最佳选项。
Hell! We're in 2042 nw. Let's share ur beautiful life tgether!
21. Wen Hua's freign students are interested in____, s they enjy her classes.
A . becming a teacher B . English pems and nvels C . flying int the space D . Chinese histry and culture
22. Gan Jing may be ____ accrding t what he said.
A . a teacher B . a dctr C . a cleaner D . an engineer
23. We can infer that the fur students are imagining their ____. A . hbbies and habits B . life in the future C . living envirnment D . ways f travelling
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项A、B、C、D中,选出最佳选项。
Tday we can d everything with apps. Hwever, when it cmes t technlgy and health care, chances and challenges cme tgether.
Telemedicine can allw a patient t use technlgy t see the dctr nline and get a diagnsis(诊断) and instructins withut leaving hme. In additin, there are many patient websites. These allw fr different kinds f interactins abut ur health needs withut the medical team.
Hwever, every cin has tw sides. What might be n the ther side f techn-health care?
Firstly, we shuld think abut the health care experience as a whle. A usual visit t the dctr begins with a receptinists(接待员), wh can see and knw hw a patient is ding. This may influence the treatment effect. It's impssible that a patient website will have such intuitin.
Next, sharing the details f ne's life requires trust, which takes time t build. This is certainly true in health care, where patients can share sme f life's best and wrst mments with dctrs. This human tuch maybe isn't there ver the smartphne.
Lastly, test results can be difficult t understand. When smene withut a medical degree sees a flagged(打记号的) result with n explanatin n the website, there's rm fr all kinds f stries t frm in their minds— and als great wrry.
S hw des medicine adapt(适应) t the new technlgy age? Very talented cmpanies are wrking n it. There is medical equipment(设备) that can be used at hme t send necessary signs and heart sunds thrugh telemedicine. It seems likely that sme cmpanies will find a way t explain test results.
But what it will nt achieve is the warmth f human interactin and tuch. Patients ften need smene t listen t and care abut their jurney stry, which will never be realized thrugh technlgy. Technlgy shuld be a tl, but depending n it cmpletely will mst certainly have unexpected effects.
24. Accrding t the passage, hw des technlgy help health care?
A . It encurages dctrs t share their stries nline. B . It ffers the patient a way t get a diagnsis easily. C . It imprves relatins between dctrs and patients. D . It prvides a chance t build a medical team.
25. What d yu knw abut techn-health care frm the passage?
A . Patient websites require trust frm dctrs. B . Talented cmpanies can give medical advice. C . Flagged results may cause wrry fr patients D . Medical equipment cllects patients' stries.
26. The writer prbably agrees that____.
A . technlgy can deal with unexpected results B . we can depend n techn-health cmpletely C . it is difficult t adapt t the new technlgy age D . techn-health care shuld cnsider humanity
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项A、B、C、D中,选出最佳选项。
The heating f Earth is pushing the number f plar bears t get smaller and smaller. Accrding t a new study, they culd die ut in fewer than 100 years.
Plar bears are animals which live by eating sea seals in the Arctic cean. As mre and mre sea ice melts(融化), their living places becme t shrink. The lss(丧失) f sea ice began t be paid mre attentin at the end f the 1970s. Since then, sea ice that lasts fr mre than a year in the Arctic has decreased at a rate f 13% per decade(十年).
Studies have lng shwn that the grwing lss f sea ice will lead t a dangerus situatin fr plar bears, but the new research shwn in Nature Climate(气候) Change has given us a clear dying ut timeline. Plar bears will be unable t live because f the climate change ver the next several decades. The scientists believe they will cmpletely die ut by 2100.
"What we're fund ut is that, first, it will be very difficult fr cubs(幼崽) t be brn and live. Even if cubs are brn, the mther plar bears wn't have enugh bdy fat(脂肪) t prduce milk t bring them alng thrugh the ice-free seasn," said Dr. Steven Amstrup, a scientist f Plar Bears Internatinal, t the BBC. "Any f us knws that we can't g withut fd fr a lng time. That's a natural need fr all humans and animals. "
The research als shws that, even in a situatin where many cuntries have dne a lt f wrk t save plar bears, several ppulatins(族群) f plar bears will die ut. But Amstrup strngly believes that the animals can still d whatever they can d t live if the climate change des nt g n getting wrse.
"We must shw hw dangerus the situatin is, because we have t d smething nw t stp the wrst f future prblems," he said. "The way we're n nw is nt gd enugh, but if sciety can d smething tgether, we will have time t save plar bears. And if we d, we will d great gd t ther lives n Earth, and t urselves t. "
27. The underlined wrd "shrink" in Paragraph 2 prbably means "____". A . get bigger B . get lighter C . get smaller D . get heavier
28. Accrding t the passage, plar bears will prbably die ut because ____. A . sea seals in the Arctic Ocean dn't have enugh bdy fat B . sea ice becmes less because f the climate change C . the new research has given a dying ut timeline D . fewer animal scientists pay attentin t them
29. What is Paragraph 4 mainly abut?
A . Why cubs are hard t be burn and live in ice-free seasn. B . Why humans and animals can't live thrugh withut fd. C . Why mther plar bears can't prduce enugh milk fr cubs. D . Why Dr. Steven Amstrup des the research abut plar bears.
30. What is Dr. Steven Amstrup's pinin(观点) n what many cuntries have dne?
A . What they have dne wrks well, s plar bears will nt die ut. B . What they have dne desn't d any gd, s they need t change. C . What they have dne is useful but nt enugh, s they need t d mre. D . What they have dne makes things wrse, s plar bears will die ut sn.
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项A、B、C、D中,选出最佳选项。
①The wrd "zhiyin", which means clse friends, cmes frm the stry f Yu Bya and Zhng Ziqi in the Warring States Perid.
②Bya was gd at playing the guqin. One day, he was playing music n his way hme n the bat. T Bya's surprise, Ziqi, a wdcutter wh happened t pass by, culd understand exactly what he wanted t express thrugh his music. After a lng talk, they became gd friends. Since Bya had t return t his state, they agreed t meet again in the fllwing year.
③Unfrtunately, when getting back t visit Ziqi, Bya heard that his friend had died frm a disease(疾病). Bya was s sad and in frnt f Ziqi's tmb(墓), he played again the music he had played when they first met. The feeling f the music was s strng that it was as if the rivers and the muntains were crying. When finishing playing, Bya brke his guqin int pieces. Frm then n, Bya never played again.
④Peple in the Sng Dynasty built the Guqin Tai in Hanyang t the memry f the deep friendship between Bya and Ziqi. It became an imprtant part f the lcal culture.
⑤Zhiyin culture has new develpment in the new perid. The famus ancient Chinese classical(古典的)music piece Gashan Liushui was perfrmed during the G20 Summit in Hangzhu, Zhejiang Prvince in 2016. The musical perfrmance nt nly shwed the beauty f traditinal Chinese culture, but als expressed China's willingness t develp its friendship with peple frm arund the wrld.
31. Why did Bya and Ziqi becme gd friends?
A . They ften went ut n bat. B . They ften cut wd tgether. C . Ziqi culd understand Bya's music. D . They ften played music tgether.
32. Frm paragraphs ②-③, we can knw that ____.
A . Bya actually nly met Ziqi nce B . Bya brke his date with Ziqi at last C . Bya ften played the guqin in memry f Ziqi D . Bya and Ziqi were bth gd at playing music
33. Paragraph ⑤ is mainly abut ____.
A . the new rle f zhiyin culture B . the imprtance f classical music C . the traditin f Gashan Liushui D . the friendship with freign cuntries
34. Which f the fllwing can best shw the main idea f the stry?
A . Bth tgether d best f all. B . A true friend is hard t find. C . Old friends and ld wine are best. D . A friend t everybdy is a friend t nbdy.
35. Which f the fllwing best shws the structure(结构)f the passage?
A . B . C . D .
阅读下面短文,将所缺信息还原,从短文后选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,选项中有一项为多余选项。
Being smart desn't mean getting gd grades nly, but is als abut understanding hw the wrld wrks. 36
Keep Learning Smething New Each Day.
Learning smething new every day (n matter hw small) can have a big effect n yur brain. _ 37 Fr example, yu can start by using a wrd-f-a-day App t learn new wrds.
__ 38
When yu learn smething new, dn't waste it. Make sure yu use it in yur life and yu will find it imprves yur life smehw. Whether it's learning abut numbers r technlgy, if yu take the time t learn smething, put that knwledge int practice.
Think f New Ways t D Old Things.
Anther way yu can challenge yur brain is t lk at things yu d every day and think abut hw yu can d them differently. Finding new ways t d things will help yur brain stay sharp and fcused. It will as well make life mre interesting and fun.
Play Games That Make Yu Think.
T keep yur brain active, d smething that requires yu t think. Bard games, card games, vide games, and puzzles are all gd chices. _ 39 That's because they need yu t keep thinking.
Get Sme Physical Exercise.
__ 40 In additin t helping make yu strnger, exercise als helps imprve bld flw t the brain. This helps with memry, learning, fcus and reading cmprehensin
四、词汇运用,阅读短文, 从方框中选择适当的词或短语并用其正确形式填空,使短文通顺、意思完整,每词或短语限用一次。(共10小题,每小题1.5分,计15分)(共1题)
选词填空
When a kid suffers frm 41 illness, parents usually wrry mre abut the treatment, and they hardly think abut the kid's dreams r wishes. Even if they d, they dn't knw hw t make the dreams and wishes 42 . Luckily, Childream can help with it.
Childream is a charity rganizatin that wrks t help children and teenagers, aged between 2 and 18, with a serius illness, get their dreams t cme true.
43 years ag, Xu, funder(创立者)f Childream,watched the dcumentary(纪录片)Batkid Begins. It tells abut the day in 2013 that the city f San Francisc turned itself 44 _Gtham, the city where Batman the superher lives, t help a sick by see his dream cme true. "The film 45 the sftest and deepest part f my heart and I quickly searched nline and fund that there were n such rganizatins in China at that time," Xu says. He studied hw the charity rganizatin in the film wrked and in 2016, he 46 his jb and set up Childream with his friend.
Childream has vlunteered acrss the cuntry. They try t help as many children as 47 t realize their dreams. Sme children want t meet their favurite cartn character, sme want t 48 a day as a plice fficer r a firefighter, sme wish t travel t smewhere. . . While sme wishes are 49 t make true,sme need help f thusands f peple. N matter what the dreams are, Childream tries its best t make them cme true. These dreams and wishes are just like light, which can drive ut the 50 , and help these children t see hpe and lve in their life.
五、根据短文内容及首字母提示,填写所缺单词,使短文意思完整。每空限一词。(每空1分,计10分)(共1题)
单词拼写
Yu Yi is an amazing teacher wh made a big difference in primary educatin.
She was brn in 1929. When she was just 15 years ld, her father passed away. B 51 her mther encuraged her t becme a teacher and t always be hardwrking and kind.
After graduating frm University in 1951, Yu Yi started her teaching career. She devted her w 52 life t her students, always putting their needs first. Yu believed that being a mdel fr her students was f great imprtance.
One f Yu's teaching m 53 became very famus all ver China. In 1977, she taught a pem called The Sng f the Strmy Petrel n live televisin. Peple were s e 54 t see her teaching n TV because it was unique and interesting. It was like nthing they had ever seen b 55 !
Fr Yu Yi, teaching the Chinese language wasn't just a 56 learning grammar and vcabulary. She wanted her students t becme real peple and t think critically. Her i 57 were s gd that they were included in the curriculum (课程) standards fr all students.
She was always lking fr ways t imprve h 58 . Even after teaching fr ver 60 years, she still felt there was rm t grw and learn. Yu never t 59 the same thing t different classes with the same teaching plan. Every time, she added smething new.
In 2019, Yu was hnred "Peple's Educatr" in China. This title shwed hw much she had influenced the l 60 f her students and the educatin system. Yu Yi is truly an inspiratin t bth teachers and students.
六、读写综合,阅读与回答问题 (共5题,每小题2分,计10分)(共5题)
根据短文内容回答问题,每题答案不超过6个词。
Zengzi, als called Zeng Shen, became a gd student f Cnfucius when he was 16.
Early ne mrning, Zengzi's wife left fr the market. Her little sn wanted t g with her. But he was t yung and the market was t far.
Then she cheated her sn and said, "I will sn be back. Yu stay at hme and wait fr me. If yu d as I say, I will kill a pig and make a nice dish fr yu. "The child went back t the huse happily.
When Zengzi's wife gt back frm the market, she shwed n sign f killing a pig. S Zengzi himself prepared t d that, but his wife rushed t stp him and said, "Dn't d that. I just cheated the child. "
"Hnesty is the mst imprtant thing, " Zengzi said. "Children are like blank pieces f paper. They understand nthing but they can learn frm their parents' actins. Because yu have cheated yur sn, he wn't trust yu any mre. In the future he will cheat thers. "
Hearing her husband's wrds, Zengzi's wife regretted cheating the child. S she wanted t keep her wrd. She jined Zengzi in killing the pig, and cked nice dishes fr the child. While eating, the by was happy and thankful t his parents.
One evening, when the child went t bed, he suddenly gt up and ran utside. Zengzi asked him where he was ging. The by replied, "I prmised I was ging t return a ty t a friend tday. But I frgt, s I am ging t return it nw. "The cuple exchanged satisfied smiles, and waited until the by came back.
61. Whse teacher was Cnfucius frm the passage?
62. Hw did Zengzi's wife let her sn stay at hme?
63. What did Zengzi think f hnesty?
64. Why did Zengzi's wife kill the pig and ck dishes?
65. Did Zengzi's sn becme an hnest persn?
七、书面表达(共1题,计20分)(共1题)
66. 暑假即将来临,请根据以下提示写一篇短文,谈谈你的暑假计划。(1)好好休息和放松,每周至少锻炼三次;(2)读书,因为读书既能开阔我的视野,还能学到很多知识;(3)陪父母聊天,帮他们做家务;(4)参加社会活动,认识更多的人。(5)……
要求:(1)词数:100左右;(2)可围绕主题作适当发挥。
参考词汇:knwledge 知识 scial activities 社会活动
(提示:不得出现真实的班级和姓名等相关信息)题号
一
二
三
四
五
六
七
评分
阅卷人
得分
阅卷人
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I had a serius illness at the age f 7. Frm then n, I expected t be a dctr. Nw I wrk in a hspital as a dctr. There are mdern medical instruments and services. I can treat patients even when they're far away frm me. This is because the Internet is faster nw.
Thrugh years f studying hard, I'm teaching Chinese in a middle schl. Sme f my students cme frm ther cuntries. Since they like Chinese histry and culture, they carefully listen t me explain Chinese pems and nvels. They spread Chinese histry and culture arund the wrld.
China is much greener nw because it has wrked n prtecting the envirnment. New energy is used withut plluting the earth. I'm ding smething cmmn fr ur city. I keep ur streets clean and tidy every day t make peple live cmfrtably. I take pride in my jb. Any jb is a gd jb.
When I was yung, I dreamed f being an astrnaut(宇航员) and flying int the space. Nwadays, my dream has cme true. Travelling t the Mn has gt ppular. Peple between the ages f 18 t 60 are able t travel t the Mn. I'm ging t travel t the Mars(火星) sn. I'm s excited!
A. These games help imprve memry.
B. Exercise is ne f the best things yu can d t imprve yur health.
C. Walk with Peple Smarter Than Yu.
D. Use New Knwledge in Yur Life
E. Believe that a small step can make a big difference.
F. Yu can becme smarter by fllwing sme simple habits.
阅卷人
得分
give up; darkness; cme true; serius; int; several; tuch; easy; pssible; experience
阅卷人
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阅卷人
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