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初中英语仁爱科普版八年级上册Topic 3 What were you doing at this time yesterday?教课内容ppt课件
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这是一份初中英语仁爱科普版八年级上册Topic 3 What were you doing at this time yesterday?教课内容ppt课件，文件包含演示文稿1pptx、U3T3D-1mp3、Lastweekend_标清mp4、P77_1_1swf等4份课件配套教学资源，其中PPT共43页， 欢迎下载使用。
Let’s watch a vide:
Lk and say:
Presentatin:
What did he d last Saturday mrning？
He went t the park.
What was he ding at that time last Saturday mrning?
He was playing in the park.
Ask and answer in pairs like this:
wash his clthesSaturday mrning
g fishingSaturday afternn
clean his rmSunday mrning
play ftballSunday afternn
D yu like weekends? Hw many days are there in a week?3. Hw many days are there in a weekend?4. D yu knw the histry abut the weekend?
The Histry f Sunday
基督教的《圣经》第一章《创世纪》。 大意是：上帝the first day 创造了天地，the secnd day 创造了水和空气，the third day 创造了植物，the furth day 创造了日月，the fifth day 创造了鱼、鸟等生物，the sixth day 牲畜、昆虫、野兽以及管理这一切的人。the seventh day 休息时，人类为了感谢上帝，纷纷向他朝拜。此后人类制定历法时，seven days a week，the seventh day 休息，但必须朝拜上帝。 这就是“Sunday”的来历。
A Shrt Histry f the Weekend
ne and a half days’ hliday ( weekend )
a tw-day weekend
['həʊlɪ]adj. 圣洁的，神圣的；至善的
In the early 1800s, “Hly Day” is every Sunday. Peple rested and prayed every Sunday.
Hwever, Every Sunday many wrkers have many things t d. S n Mnday mrnings they are t tired t wrk. They call them “blue Mndays”
[preɪ]祈祷；恳求；央求
t… t… 太…而不能…
ne and a half days’ hliday ( weekend )
T slve the prblem f “blue Mndays” The English made Saturday afternn a hliday. This was the beginning f the ideaf the weekend in England.
[sɒlv] 解决
By 1940, ffices and factries in the USA were clsed all day n Saturdays. The tw-day weekend began.
factryn.工厂；制造厂
[kləʊs]关闭
['fækt(ə)rɪ]n.工厂；制造厂
1Listen and read the passage and cmplete it with the crrect expressins.
felt t tired t wrk were clsed all day rested and prayed made Saturday afternn a hliday
The answers :C A D B
Read 1a and match the fllwing sentences.
1. Befre 1800, peple2. In the early 1800s, many wrkers3. In 1874, English wrkers4. By 1930, mst American wrkers5. After 1940, American wrkers
a. had a tw-day weekend.b. didn’t wrk n Saturday afternns.c. rested and prayed n the “hly day”.d. stpped wrking at ne ’clck n Saturday afternns.e. played games n Sundays, and then they they felt t tired t wrk n Mnday mrnings.
Read Paragraph 1 again and fill in the blanks.
When : Where：Wh :What :
rest and pray
Retell Paragraph 1 accrding t the infrmatin abve.
Read the rest paragraphs again and find ut the infrmatin abut ne and a half days’ hliday.
Lk at the infrmatin abut the tw-day weekend and try t retell it and then check .
Read the text and take ntes:
Befre 1800, many peple spent ne day a week at church. In England, peple called it a “hly day” . On that day, they rested and prayed． In the early 1800s. Sunday was the “hly day”. Hwever many wrkers played games and had fun n that day. And then they felt t tired t wrk n Mnday mrnings．In the USA, wrkers called them “blue Mndays”.
T slve the prblem f “blue Mndays”, the English made Saturday afternn a hliday in 1874．At ne ’clck everyne stpped wrking．This was the beginning f the idea f the weekend in England．By 1930, mst American ffices were clsed n Saturday afternns. By 1940, ffices and factries in USA were clsed a11 day n Saturdays. and the tw-day weekend began．
t +动词原形做主语，表示“为了…”
factry工厂；制造厂
stp ding sth. 停止做某事stp t d sth. 停下来去做某事
Key pints in this passage:
in the 1800s 在十九世纪读作: in the eighteen hundreds也可以表达为in the 1800’s而 in 1800 意思是“在1800年”
e.g: in the1920s (1920’s) 在20世纪20年代 读作: in the nineteen twenties 而 in 1920 意思是“在1920年”
2. t…t… 太……而不能…… 可用nt…enugh或s…that+否定句来改写Example He is t yung t g t schl.=He isn’t ld enugh t g t schl.=He is s yung that he can’t g t schl.3. Make +宾语 + 宾补（名词 /形容词 /动词原型）Example They made Saturday a hliday. Ding exercise can make me healthy. The exciting news made me laugh.
4. a tw-day weekend 一个两天的周末
Example: a three-leg table 一张三条腿的桌子a seven-day hliday 一个七天的假期an eight-year-ld girl 一个八岁的女孩 a tw-flr building 一栋两层的楼房
5. n that day n Saturday 在具体某一天要用介词n e.g. His birthday is n September 23th. We had fun n Children’s Day.在具体的某一天或具体某一天的上午、下午、 晚上也要用介词n e.g.: n a cld mrning n Sunday afternn
在19世纪早期 in the early 1800s 解决难题 slve the prblem在那天 n that day 关闭 be clsed 停止做某事 stp ding sth. 两天的周末 tw-day weekend在教堂 at church 太…而不能… t…t…的开始 the beginning f.. 宗教节日,瞻礼日 hly 的结束 the end f...一整天 all day
Watch the flash f 1a and then retell the histry f weekend:
2Did yu have a gd time last Sunday? What were yu ding at different times? Write a passage abut it. The fllwing wrds and phrases may help yu.
An example:
Last Sunday I was very busy. I gt up at 7:00 a.m.. When Jim called me after breakfast, I was ding my hmewrk. He wanted me t play with him. We played basketball happily frm 10:00 t 12:OO. In the afternn, I was washing my clthes frm 2:00 t 2:30. Frm 3:00 t 4:00 I was reading cmics. At 4:30 I went with my parents t see my grandparents. After we gt back hme, I helped my mther d the cking. After supper, we all went ut fr a walk, and then we were watching TV frm 8:00 t 9:00. When I went t bed, I felt very tired. But I was happy.
Wrk in grups and ask and answer like this:
I _____ ______ sme husewrk.
I _____ ______ dinner.
was ding
was having
Past cntinuus tense
过去进行时主要表示：￭ 在过去某一时刻正在进行的动作 They were eating breakfast at 7:00 am yesterday mrning.(b) I was writing a letter at this time yesterday.(c) Danny was lking ut f the windw at that time.
结构：be (was/were) + 动词的过去分词
￭2.在过去某段时间一直在进行的动作(a) Frm 2000 t 2003, he was teaching at Chun’an Middle Schl.(b) Frm 6 t 8 last night , they were watching TV.(c) They were building a huse last winter.
写出下列动词的分词形式。 g _________ 7. have_________2. write _________ 8. plan _______3. walk ________ 9. study_________4. carry __________ 10. die _______5. swim ________ 11. rder _______6. live ________ 12. cllect_______
was/were + nt + ding
Was/Were+主语+ding?
He was sleeping at that time.
He wasn’t sleeping at that time.
Was he sleeping at that time?
疑问词+was/were+主语+ding+其他?
What were yu ding at that mment?
常与过去进行时态连用的时间有:
at that time / mment(在那时), at 9:00 night(昨晚九点时), this time yesterday(昨天这个时候),the whle mrning(整个早晨), frm 7:00 t 9:00 yesterday evening(昨晚7点到9点间), while/when...(当...时候)
They were having a class this time yesterday.昨天下午这个时候他们在上课。I was drawing when the teacher came in.当老师进来时，我正在画画。
when与while用于过去时态。
相同点：when 和while 都可以作从属连词。引导时间状语从句。都有“当……的时候”的意思。
不同点：when常引导一般过去时的句子，而while引导的前后两个句子常用过去进行时。when和while在句子中可以转换。
It __________ heavily when I _____ up. ＝While it __________ heavily, I _____ up.当我醒来时，天在下大雨。
was raining
1.I ___________ my hmewrk when Mike _________ last night. （昨天晚上迈克来的时候我正在写作业。） 2.While Ann ____________TV, her father __________hme. （安正在看电视时，她父亲回来了。） 3.What were yu ding when I ____________at the dr? （我敲门(knck)的时候你在干什么？） 4.She ________________the rm when I _________t see her. （我去看她的时候她不是在打扫房间。）
wasn't cleaning
was watching
Past Cntinuus
was taking
were getting
was washing
D yu agree r disagree with the fllwing ideas? Fllw the example t make up cnversatins.
classical musicpleasant
reading stries interesting
cmputer useful
cllecting stampsfun
It’s imprtant t knw the crrect ways t agree and disagree when yu talk.
I agree (with yu).我赞同（你的观点） 这是表明自己观点、态度的表达方式。此外还有：
We learn: Wrds: hly hwever slve factry clsed pray Phrases ：in the early 1800s have fun by 1930 the beginning f a tw-day weekend t…t… Grammar：The Past Cntinuus Tense We can:Using The Past Cntinuus Tense t write a passage.
根据句意及汉语提示，拼写单词完成1.There are tw __________(工厂) in my hmetwn. 2.Is the shp ________(关着的) at five every afternn?3.Can yu tell me hw t ________ (解决)this prblem?4.Tm tried his best, __________(然而), he didn’t win in the always clse their eyes when they are _________(祈祷)。
Surveying Sunday Activities
Reprt yur survey result t the class
Let’s watch a vide:
Lk and say:
Presentatin:
What did he d last Saturday mrning？
He went t the park.
What was he ding at that time last Saturday mrning?
He was playing in the park.
Ask and answer in pairs like this:
wash his clthesSaturday mrning
g fishingSaturday afternn
clean his rmSunday mrning
play ftballSunday afternn
D yu like weekends? Hw many days are there in a week?3. Hw many days are there in a weekend?4. D yu knw the histry abut the weekend?
The Histry f Sunday
基督教的《圣经》第一章《创世纪》。 大意是：上帝the first day 创造了天地，the secnd day 创造了水和空气，the third day 创造了植物，the furth day 创造了日月，the fifth day 创造了鱼、鸟等生物，the sixth day 牲畜、昆虫、野兽以及管理这一切的人。the seventh day 休息时，人类为了感谢上帝，纷纷向他朝拜。此后人类制定历法时，seven days a week，the seventh day 休息，但必须朝拜上帝。 这就是“Sunday”的来历。
A Shrt Histry f the Weekend
ne and a half days’ hliday ( weekend )
a tw-day weekend
['həʊlɪ]adj. 圣洁的，神圣的；至善的
In the early 1800s, “Hly Day” is every Sunday. Peple rested and prayed every Sunday.
Hwever, Every Sunday many wrkers have many things t d. S n Mnday mrnings they are t tired t wrk. They call them “blue Mndays”
[preɪ]祈祷；恳求；央求
t… t… 太…而不能…
ne and a half days’ hliday ( weekend )
T slve the prblem f “blue Mndays” The English made Saturday afternn a hliday. This was the beginning f the ideaf the weekend in England.
[sɒlv] 解决
By 1940, ffices and factries in the USA were clsed all day n Saturdays. The tw-day weekend began.
factryn.工厂；制造厂
[kləʊs]关闭
['fækt(ə)rɪ]n.工厂；制造厂
1Listen and read the passage and cmplete it with the crrect expressins.
felt t tired t wrk were clsed all day rested and prayed made Saturday afternn a hliday
The answers :C A D B
Read 1a and match the fllwing sentences.
1. Befre 1800, peple2. In the early 1800s, many wrkers3. In 1874, English wrkers4. By 1930, mst American wrkers5. After 1940, American wrkers
a. had a tw-day weekend.b. didn’t wrk n Saturday afternns.c. rested and prayed n the “hly day”.d. stpped wrking at ne ’clck n Saturday afternns.e. played games n Sundays, and then they they felt t tired t wrk n Mnday mrnings.
Read Paragraph 1 again and fill in the blanks.
When : Where：Wh :What :
rest and pray
Retell Paragraph 1 accrding t the infrmatin abve.
Read the rest paragraphs again and find ut the infrmatin abut ne and a half days’ hliday.
Lk at the infrmatin abut the tw-day weekend and try t retell it and then check .
Read the text and take ntes:
Befre 1800, many peple spent ne day a week at church. In England, peple called it a “hly day” . On that day, they rested and prayed． In the early 1800s. Sunday was the “hly day”. Hwever many wrkers played games and had fun n that day. And then they felt t tired t wrk n Mnday mrnings．In the USA, wrkers called them “blue Mndays”.
T slve the prblem f “blue Mndays”, the English made Saturday afternn a hliday in 1874．At ne ’clck everyne stpped wrking．This was the beginning f the idea f the weekend in England．By 1930, mst American ffices were clsed n Saturday afternns. By 1940, ffices and factries in USA were clsed a11 day n Saturdays. and the tw-day weekend began．
t +动词原形做主语，表示“为了…”
factry工厂；制造厂
stp ding sth. 停止做某事stp t d sth. 停下来去做某事
Key pints in this passage:
in the 1800s 在十九世纪读作: in the eighteen hundreds也可以表达为in the 1800’s而 in 1800 意思是“在1800年”
e.g: in the1920s (1920’s) 在20世纪20年代 读作: in the nineteen twenties 而 in 1920 意思是“在1920年”
2. t…t… 太……而不能…… 可用nt…enugh或s…that+否定句来改写Example He is t yung t g t schl.=He isn’t ld enugh t g t schl.=He is s yung that he can’t g t schl.3. Make +宾语 + 宾补（名词 /形容词 /动词原型）Example They made Saturday a hliday. Ding exercise can make me healthy. The exciting news made me laugh.
4. a tw-day weekend 一个两天的周末
Example: a three-leg table 一张三条腿的桌子a seven-day hliday 一个七天的假期an eight-year-ld girl 一个八岁的女孩 a tw-flr building 一栋两层的楼房
5. n that day n Saturday 在具体某一天要用介词n e.g. His birthday is n September 23th. We had fun n Children’s Day.在具体的某一天或具体某一天的上午、下午、 晚上也要用介词n e.g.: n a cld mrning n Sunday afternn
在19世纪早期 in the early 1800s 解决难题 slve the prblem在那天 n that day 关闭 be clsed 停止做某事 stp ding sth. 两天的周末 tw-day weekend在教堂 at church 太…而不能… t…t…的开始 the beginning f.. 宗教节日,瞻礼日 hly 的结束 the end f...一整天 all day
Watch the flash f 1a and then retell the histry f weekend:
2Did yu have a gd time last Sunday? What were yu ding at different times? Write a passage abut it. The fllwing wrds and phrases may help yu.
An example:
Last Sunday I was very busy. I gt up at 7:00 a.m.. When Jim called me after breakfast, I was ding my hmewrk. He wanted me t play with him. We played basketball happily frm 10:00 t 12:OO. In the afternn, I was washing my clthes frm 2:00 t 2:30. Frm 3:00 t 4:00 I was reading cmics. At 4:30 I went with my parents t see my grandparents. After we gt back hme, I helped my mther d the cking. After supper, we all went ut fr a walk, and then we were watching TV frm 8:00 t 9:00. When I went t bed, I felt very tired. But I was happy.
Wrk in grups and ask and answer like this:
I _____ ______ sme husewrk.
I _____ ______ dinner.
was ding
was having
Past cntinuus tense
过去进行时主要表示：￭ 在过去某一时刻正在进行的动作 They were eating breakfast at 7:00 am yesterday mrning.(b) I was writing a letter at this time yesterday.(c) Danny was lking ut f the windw at that time.
结构：be (was/were) + 动词的过去分词
￭2.在过去某段时间一直在进行的动作(a) Frm 2000 t 2003, he was teaching at Chun’an Middle Schl.(b) Frm 6 t 8 last night , they were watching TV.(c) They were building a huse last winter.
写出下列动词的分词形式。 g _________ 7. have_________2. write _________ 8. plan _______3. walk ________ 9. study_________4. carry __________ 10. die _______5. swim ________ 11. rder _______6. live ________ 12. cllect_______
was/were + nt + ding
Was/Were+主语+ding?
He was sleeping at that time.
He wasn’t sleeping at that time.
Was he sleeping at that time?
疑问词+was/were+主语+ding+其他?
What were yu ding at that mment?
常与过去进行时态连用的时间有:
at that time / mment(在那时), at 9:00 night(昨晚九点时), this time yesterday(昨天这个时候),the whle mrning(整个早晨), frm 7:00 t 9:00 yesterday evening(昨晚7点到9点间), while/when...(当...时候)
They were having a class this time yesterday.昨天下午这个时候他们在上课。I was drawing when the teacher came in.当老师进来时，我正在画画。
when与while用于过去时态。
相同点：when 和while 都可以作从属连词。引导时间状语从句。都有“当……的时候”的意思。
不同点：when常引导一般过去时的句子，而while引导的前后两个句子常用过去进行时。when和while在句子中可以转换。
It __________ heavily when I _____ up. ＝While it __________ heavily, I _____ up.当我醒来时，天在下大雨。
was raining
1.I ___________ my hmewrk when Mike _________ last night. （昨天晚上迈克来的时候我正在写作业。） 2.While Ann ____________TV, her father __________hme. （安正在看电视时，她父亲回来了。） 3.What were yu ding when I ____________at the dr? （我敲门(knck)的时候你在干什么？） 4.She ________________the rm when I _________t see her. （我去看她的时候她不是在打扫房间。）
wasn't cleaning
was watching
Past Cntinuus
was taking
were getting
was washing
D yu agree r disagree with the fllwing ideas? Fllw the example t make up cnversatins.
classical musicpleasant
reading stries interesting
cmputer useful
cllecting stampsfun
It’s imprtant t knw the crrect ways t agree and disagree when yu talk.
I agree (with yu).我赞同（你的观点） 这是表明自己观点、态度的表达方式。此外还有：
We learn: Wrds: hly hwever slve factry clsed pray Phrases ：in the early 1800s have fun by 1930 the beginning f a tw-day weekend t…t… Grammar：The Past Cntinuus Tense We can:Using The Past Cntinuus Tense t write a passage.
根据句意及汉语提示，拼写单词完成1.There are tw __________(工厂) in my hmetwn. 2.Is the shp ________(关着的) at five every afternn?3.Can yu tell me hw t ________ (解决)this prblem?4.Tm tried his best, __________(然而), he didn’t win in the always clse their eyes when they are _________(祈祷)。
Surveying Sunday Activities
Reprt yur survey result t the class
相关课件
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