广东省揭阳市揭西县2023-2024学年七年级下学期期末考试英语试题(解析版)
展开温馨提示:请将答案写在答题卡上;考试时间为90分钟,满分120分.
一、听说应用(本大题共30小题,每小题1分,共30分;A、B、C、D部分为听力理解,E部分为情景对话)
A.听句子(本题共5小题,每小题1分,共5分)
请根据所听内容,选择符合题意的图画回答问题,并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑.每个句子听两遍.
1. What club des Kate want t jin? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. B. C.
【答案】B
【解析】
【原文】Kate wants t jin the music club.
2. Hw’s the weather? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. B. C.
【答案】C
【解析】
【原文】It is sunny and really warm.
3. Which picture is the speaker talking abut? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. B. C.
【答案】C
【解析】
【原文】Dn’t sleep in class.
4. Wh is the speaker’s sister? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. B. C.
【答案】A
【解析】
【原文】The girl with lng curly hair is my sister.
5. Where did Tm g last weekend? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. B. C.
【答案】A
【解析】
【原文】Tm went t the park last weekend.
B. 听对话(本题共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)
请根据每段对话的内容回答问题,从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案,并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑.每段对话听两遍.
听对话,回答小题.
6. Where des the by want t g? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. T a htel.B. T a supermarket.C. T a clthes stre.
【答案】A
【解析】
【原文】A: Excuse me. Culd yu please tell me the way t star htel?
B: Of curse, just g alng the rad and turn right at the first crssing. It’s next t a supermarket acrss frm a clse stre.
听对话,回答小题.
7. What des Lucy want t d? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. Watch TV.B. G running.C. Read bks.
【答案】A
【解析】
【原文】A: Lucy it’s raining utside. I dn’t think we can g fr a run.
B: Well. Hw abut watching TV at hme? I knw there is a funny mvie.
听对话,回答小题.
8. What wuld Linda like? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. Tea.B. Juice.C. Water.
【答案】B
【解析】
【原文】A: Linda, what wuld yu like, tea r juice?
B: Juice is kay. Thanks.
听对话,回答小题.
9. Which place did Laura visit last Saturday mrning? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. The z.B. The museum.C. The supermarket.
【答案】C
【解析】
【原文】A: Hey Laura, where did yu g last Saturday?
B: I went t the supermarket in the mrning. After lunch I went t the z.
听对话,回答小题.
10. Hw far is it frm Lisa’s schl t the city z? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. 15 kilmeters.B. 16 kilmeters.C. 17 kilmeters.
【答案】C
【解析】
【原文】A: Lisa, hw was yur schl trip t the city z?
B: It was great. But the city z is seventeen kilmeters frm ur schl, it’s far.
听对话,回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
11. What are t many in the sup?
A. Ptates.B. Carrts.C. Tmates.
12. Hw des Kitty feel abut the chicken?
A. Nt bad.B. Delicius.C. Terrible.
【答案】11. A12. B
【解析】
【原文】A: Hw’s the sup, Kitty?
B: Well. It’s nt bad but there are t many ptates in it.
A: Hw abut the chicken?
B: It tastes delicius. I lve it.
听对话,回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
13. What time did Mike g t bed last night?
A. At abut 8:30.B. At abut 9:00.C. At abut 9:30.
14. Wh did Mike g climbing with yesterday afternn?
A. His dad.B. His friend.C. His cusin.
15. Hw did Mike feel abut his climbing?
A. It was difficult.B. It was relaxing.C. It was bring.
【答案】13. B14. C15. C
【解析】
【原文】A: Did yu watch the sccer game n TV last night, Mike?
B: N, I went t bed it abut nine p.m.
A: Why did yu g t bed s early?
B: I went climbing with my cusin yesterday afternn. S, I was t tired.
A: What did yu think f the climbing?
B: It was bring but my cusin was interested in it.
C.听短文(本题共5小题,每小题1分,共5分)
请根据所听内容,从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案,并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑,短文听两遍。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
16. When is Mary’s birthday?
A. On June 8th.B. On June 18th.C. On June 28th.
17. Where is Peple Restaurant?
A. It’s n Main Street.B. It’s n Suth Street.C. It’s n Nrth Street.
18. Hw lng des it take Mary’s family t walk t Peple Restaurant?
A. Abut 5 minutes.B. Abut 15 minutes.C. Abut 50 minutes.
19. Wh wants t rder beef dumplings?
A. Mary.B. Mary’s dad.C. Mary’s mm.
20. What des Mary think f bating?
A. Relaxing.B. Exciting.C. Interesting.
【答案】16. A17. B18. B19. C20. C
【解析】
【原文】Tday is June 8th. It’s Mary’s birthday. Mary’s family is in peple restaurant fr lunch. Peple restaurant is n suth street nt far frm Mary’s hme. It takes Mary’s family abut fifteen minutes t walk there. Nw, Mary’s family is rdering fd. Mary’s dad wants t rder ne M PA tfu and Mary’s mm wants t rder sme beef dumplings. Mary wants t rder ne gnebug chicken. After lunch, Mary’s family is ging bating. Mary thinks bating is interesting. In the evening, Mary is ging t the cinema with her classmates. They will have fun.
D.听填信息(本题共5小题,每小题1分,共5分)
你将听到一篇介绍最好的朋友的短文。请根据所听内容填写下面的信息卡,并将答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上,短文听两遍。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
【答案】21. 13##thirteen
22. straight
23. friendly
24. help25. drawing
【解析】
【原文】Hell, everyne. I’m happy t talk abut my friend. Her name is Sandy. She is thirteen years ld. She is tall and f medium build. She has lng straight hair, a small muth and big eyes. She ften wears a hat. She is cl and friendly. She can play the pian well and she is als gd at drawing. I like her very much, because she is friendly t me and she is always ready t help me with my studies. This is my best friend, a really nice girl.
E.情景对话(本题共5小题,每小题1分,共5分)
请通读下面对话,根据对话内容,从选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。
Dave: Hi, Candy. ____26____
Candy: Yes, I did. I visited a small village with my family.
Dave: Oh, great. ____27____
Candy: We tk a bus. The village is a little far.
Dave: Did yu have much fun in the village?
Candy: Yes. We went camping. We als picked sme pears n a farm. ____28____
Dave: Sunds interesting. ____29____
Candy: It was cludy and cl. Did yu g anywhere?
Dave: Yes. I went t the z.
Candy: Did yu see any lins?
Dave: N, I didn’t. ____30____ They were really cute.
A. It was excellent.
B. Hw was the weather?
C. Did yu ride a bike r take a bus there?
D. They tasted delicius.
E. Did yu have a trip last mnth?
F. But I saw pandas and kalas.
【答案】26. E27. C28. D29. B30. F
【解析】
【导语】本文是一段两人讨论去了一个小村庄旅行的对话。
【26题】
根据下文“Yes, I did. I visited a small village with my family.”可知,Candy说有去过一个小村庄,说明此处应是询问她有没有去旅行。选项E“上个月你去旅行了吗?”符合语境。故选E。
【27题】
根据下文“We tk a bus. The village is a little far.”可知,她坐公交车去的,说明此处应是询问出行方式。选项C“你是骑自行车还是坐公交车去的?”符合语境。故选C。
【28题】
根据上文“We als picked sme pears n a farm.”可知,她还摘了一些梨,此处可以对此作出评价。选项D“它们很好吃。”符合语境。故选D。
【29题】
根据下文“It was cludy and cl.”可知,天气多云且凉爽,此处应是询问天气情况如何。选项B“天气怎么样呢?”符合语境。故选B。
【30题】
根据下文“They were really cute.”可知,觉得它们真的很可爱,此处应是介绍某个事物。选项F“但我看到了熊猫和考拉。”符合语境。故选F。
二、语法选择(本大题共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)
请通读下面短文,掌握其大意,根据语法和上下文连贯的要求,从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
Changzhu, a city in Jiangsu Prvince, has a new rule fr bth parents and children. Parents need t make sure ____31____ children d at least tw hurs f husewrk every week. This rule ____32____ a big hit nline.
There are many different ____33____ abut the new rule. Sme peple think it’s gd,____34____ thers dn’t think s. Wang Xing is ____35____ middle schl student in Changzhu. He says, “I want t help my parents ____36____ the husewrk, but I dn’t have time t d s.”
Xing Bingqi, an expert, says, “T make sure the new rule wrks ____37____, parents need t help children learn abut sme life skills (技能) and jin them ____38____ the husewrk.”
“Many parents nly ____39____ abut children’s study and dn’t teach them life skills,” Xing says. “In fact, ding husewrk can help children keep _____40_____. It can als make their brains (大脑) wrk better.”
31. A. theyB. themC. their
32. A. becmeB. becmesC. became
33. A. ideaB. ideasC. ideas’
34. A. sB. andC. but
35. A. aB. anC. the
36. A. withB. frmC. abut
37. A. wellB. betterC. the best
38. A. dB. t dC. ding
39. A. careB. caresC. cared
40. A. healthB. healthyC. healthily
【答案】31. C32. B33. B34. C35. A36. A37. A38. B39. A40. B
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了常州市出台了学生帮忙做家务的新规定,人们持有不同观点。
31题】
句意:父母需要确保他们的孩子每周至少做两个小时的家务。
they他们,主格;them他们,宾格;their他们的,物主代词。根据“children”可知此处表达他们的孩子,应用物主代词。故选C。
【32题】
句意:这条规定在网上引起热议。
becme变得,动词原形;becmes变得,三单形式;became变得,过去式。结合前后文可知,句子为一般现在时,主语为This rule,谓语动词用三单形式。故选B。
【33题】
句意:关于新规定有许多不同的看法。
idea观点,单数;ideas观点,复数;ideas’观点的,所有格。根据many different可知,此处应为名词复数。故选B。
【34题】
句意:有些人认为这很好,但其他人不这么认为。
s所以;and和;but但是。分析句子可知,前后构成转折关系。故选C。
35题】
句意:王兴是常州的一名中学生。
a一个,泛指,用于以辅音音素开头的单词前;an一个,泛指,用于以元音音素开头的单词前;the那,表特指。根据“middle schl student in Changzhu”可知,此处表泛指,middle以辅音音素开头。故选A。
【36题】
句意:我想帮助我的父母做家务,但是我没有时间这样做。
with和;frm来自;abut关于。help sb with sth“帮助某人做某事”。故选A。
【37题】
句意:确保新规定实施良好,家长需要帮助孩子学习一些生活技能,并与他们一起做家务。
well好,原级;better更好,比较级;the best最好,最高级。空处缺少副词原级修饰动词wrks。故选A。
【38题】
句意:确保新规定实施良好,家长需要帮助孩子学习一些生活技能,并与他们一起做家务。
d做,原形;t d去做,动词不定式;ding做,现在分词。jin sb t d sth “和某个人一起做某事”。故选B。
【39题】
句意:许多父母只关心孩子的学习,不教他们生活技能。
care在乎,原形;cares在乎,三单形式;cared在乎,过去式。句子为一般现在时,主语Many parents为复数,此处用动词原形。故选A。
【40题】
句意:事实上,做家务可以帮助孩子保持健康。
health健康,名词;healthy健康的,形容词;healthily健康地,副词。keep healthy“保持健康”,固定短语。故选B。
三、完形填空(本大题共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)
请通读下面短文,掌握其大意,从每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案,并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。
In a sunny, clrful wrld f many peple, there lived a shrt and thin man. He was shrt but he had big ____41____! One day, peple there were faced with the mst ____42____ task f the year: t send tys t children wh lived n the ther side f the big ____43____.
“It’s t hard. We can’t d it,” said all the strng, tall men. They ____44____ t help. But the shrt man was ____45____. He believed in himself and knew he culd d it. He ____46____ a deep breath (深呼吸) and stepped frward, saying “I can d it”. All the peple started ____47____ him. But he ____48____ accepted the task.
The shrt man set ut. On his way, he said t himself again and again, “I think I can make it, I think I can make it.” He didn’t ____49____ althugh he met a lt f difficulties. Thanks t his hard wrk, finally he gt t the ther side f the big muntain. He gave all the ____50____ t the children. He made it because he believed in himself and tried his best!
41. A. waysB. hpesC. plansD. dreams
42. A. ppularB. imprtantC. excellentD. expensive
43. A. riverB. lakeC. muntainD. cuntryside
44. A. triedB. refusedC. agreedD. decided
45. A. sameB. happyC. cleverD. different
46. A. paidB. savedC. tkD. smelt
47. A. caring abutB. lking atC. listening tD. laughing at
48. A. stillB. alsC. againD. either
49. A. give upB. g utC. grw upD. eat ut
50. A. giftsB. tysC. pensD. dlls
【答案】41. D42. B43. C44. B45. D46. C47. D48. A49. A50. B
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文,文章讲述了一个又矮又瘦的人完成了别人做不到的事情,他之所以成功,是因为他相信自己,并尽了最大的努力。
【41题】
句意:他很矮,但他有伟大的梦想!
way方法; hpes希望;plans计划;dreams梦想。根据“He was shrt but he had big”可知,后文语境发生了转折,应该说他有伟大的梦想。故选D。
【42题】
句意:有一天,那里的人们面临着一年中最重要的任务:给住在大山另一边的孩子们送玩具。
ppular流行的;imprtant重要的;excellent优秀的;expensive昂贵的。根据后文强壮又高的男人说的“It’s t hard. We can’t d it”可知,这是最重要的任务。故选B。
【43题】
句意:有一天,那里的人们面临着一年中最重要的任务:给住在大山另一边的孩子们送玩具。
river河流;lake湖;muntain山;cuntryside乡下。根据后文“Thanks t his hard wrk, finally he gt t the ther side f the big muntain.”可知,是给大山另一边的孩子们送玩具。故选C。
【44题】
句意:他们拒绝帮忙。
tried试着;refused拒绝;agreed同意;decided决定。根据前文强壮又高的男人说的“It’s t hard. We can’t d it”可知,他们拒绝帮忙。故选B。
【45题】
句意:但是那个矮个子男人不一样。
same相同的;happy快乐的;clever聪明的;different不同的。根据“But the shrt man was”可知,后文语境发生了转折,前文提到了强壮又高的人拒绝了帮忙,这里应该说矮个子男人不一样。故选D。
【46题】
句意:他深吸了一口气,走上前说:“我能做到。”
paid支付;saved保存;tk拿;smelt闻。根据“a deep breath (深呼吸)”可知,应该说矮个子男人深呼吸,然后说他能做到。take a deep breath“深呼吸”。故选C。
【47题】
句意:所有的人都开始嘲笑他。
caring abut关心;lking at看着;listening t听;laughing at嘲笑。根据前文强壮又高的男人说的“It’s t hard. We can’t d it”以及矮个子男人说的“I can d it”可知,此处是说所有人开始嘲笑他。故选D。
【48题】
句意:但他还是接受了这个任务。
still仍然,还;als也,用于肯定句中;again再次;either也,用于否定句末。根据“All the peple started laughing at him.”可知,此处应该说他还是接受了这个任务。故选A。
【49题】
句意:尽管他遇到了很多困难,但他没有放弃。
give up放弃;g ut外出;grw up成长;eat ut出去吃。根据“Thanks t his hard wrk, finally he gt t the ther side f the big muntain.”可知,他成功了,因此他是没有放弃。故选A。
【50题】
句意:他把所有的玩具都给了孩子们。
gifts礼物;tys玩具;pens笔;dlls娃娃。根据前文提到的“t send tys t children wh lived n the ther side f the big muntain”可知,是他把所有的玩具都给了孩子们。故选B。
四、阅读理解(本大题共15 小题,每小题2分,共30分)
请阅读A、B 两篇短文,从每小题所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案,并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑.
A
51. Wh is Dreen Crnin?
A. She is a teenager.B. She is a teacher f the club.
C. She is a writer frm the USA.D. She is a persn wh wrks in the club.
52. Hw lng can teenagers have fun in the club every time?
A. Fr an hur.B. Fr half an hur.C. Fr three hurs.D. Fr ne and a half hurs.
53. Teenagers can ______ in the club.
A. make callsB. listen t musicC. play ball gamesD. share favrite bks
54. What can we learn frm the passage?
A. Students wh are 7 years ld can jin the club.
B. Teenagers can talk quietly while they are reading.
C. Teenagers shuld talk abut the bks after reading.
D. Fr mre infrmatin, peple can make calls t the club.
55. Where is the passage mst prbably frm?
A. A newspaper.B. A diary.C. A reprt.D. A strybk.
【答案】51. C52. D53. D54. C55. A
【解析】
【导语】本文介绍了青少年读书俱乐部的开放时间,具体活动以及规则等信息。
【51题】
细节理解题。根据“This week, we’re ging t read bks by Dreen Crnin, a writer frm the USA.”可知,Dreen Crnin是来自美国的作家。故选C。
【52题】
细节理解题。根据“Opening time: 2:30 p. m.-4:00 p. m., every Sunday”可知,青少年每次可以在俱乐部尽情享受一个半小时。故选D。
【53题】
细节理解题。根据“Share favrite bks with each ther.”可知,他们可以分享自己喜欢的书。故选D。
【54题】
细节理解题。根据“Activities: Everyne needs t talk abut the bks after reading.”可知,青少年应该在阅读后谈论这些书。故选C。
【55题】
推理判断题。通读全文,尤其根据“Welcme t Teenagers’ Reading Club Reading”可知,本文介绍了青少年读书俱乐部的时间,规则等信息,因此我们可以在报纸上看到这篇文章。故选A。
B
D yu eat acrns (橡子) ? Speaking f them, mst peple will think f a lvely animal, squirrel. In the Republic f Krea, there are few acrns n the grund, and as a result, few squirrels.
In recent years, mre and mre peple have becme interested in the fd that is made frm acrns, such as ndles and jelly. It is said t be a kind f healthy fd that can help peple becme thinner and fight illnesses. Lts f peple start t pick acrns in public parks all ver the Asian cuntries fr their wn health. Small shps and large cmpanies are als trying t make acrn fd t make mney. All these activities are making the number f squirrels fewer and fewer. Luckily, there are sme peple trying t drive away acrn-searching peple. Althugh they can’t use rules t punish (惩罚) thse peple, they are trying their best t preventthem. They als put acrns under tree leaves t help the hungry squirrels.
A frest science researcher in the Republic f Krea said a squirrel needs at least 100 acrns t spend the cld winter. But if peple still take away their fd, there will be n mre squirrels in the cuntry in fifty years. S peple shuld take actins t help and save the hungry squirrels.
56Hw des the writer start the passage?
A. By telling stries.B. By asking questins.C. By shwing numbers.D. By giving examples.
57. What is making the number f squirrels fewer and fewer?
A. Peple catch squirrels and feed them as pets.
B. Peple think that acrns are gd fr their health.
C. Sme squirrels die because they dn’t have enugh fd.
D. Peple start t pick acrns in public parks all ver the wrld.
58. What des the underlined wrd “prevent” in paragraph 2 prbably mean?
A. Stp.B. Save.C. Keep.D. Prtect.
59. What can we learn frm the passage?
A. Acrns are bad fr fighting illnesses.
B. Thse wh try t make acrn fd can be punished.
C. There are many acrns and squirrels in the Republic f Krea.
D. Sme peple help squirrels by putting acrns under tree leaves.
60. Which can be the best title fr the passage?
A. Help Pick Mre AcrnsB. A Lvely Animal, Squirrel
C. Save the Hungry SquirrelsD. Acrn, a Kind f Healthy Fd
【答案】56. B57. C58. A59. D60. C
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了在韩国,橡果做成的食物越来越受欢迎,于是人们寻找橡果越来越普遍,橡果越来越少,导致松鼠也越来越少,作者呼吁人们采取行动帮助拯救松鼠。
【56题】
细节理解题。根据“D yu eat acrns (橡子) ?”可知,作者通过提问问题开始这篇文章,故选B。
【57题】
推理判断题。根据“Lts f peple start t pick acrns in public parks all ver the Asian cuntries fr their wn health. Small shps and large cmpanies are als trying t make acrn fd t make mney. All these activities are making the number f squirrels fewer and fewer.”可知,人们捡拾橡果,大公司小商店制作橡果食物,导致松鼠的食物减少,最终导致松鼠数目越来越少,故选C。
【58题】
词义猜测题。根据“Althugh they can’t use rules t punish (惩罚) thse peple”可以推测,此处指人们尽力阻止那些寻找橡果的人,故prevent意思为“阻止”,stp“停止,阻止”,故选A。
【59题】
细节理解题。根据“They als put acrns under tree leaves t help the hungry squirrels.”可知,人们通过将橡果放在树叶下来帮助松鼠,故选D。
【60题】
最佳标题题。本文主要介绍了由于人们捡拾橡果,松鼠食物减少,导致松鼠数量减少,于是人们采取行动拯救松鼠,故选C。
C
配对阅读。左栏是五个人的情况介绍,右栏是7种广东食物介绍,请将人物和他们最可能感兴趣的食物进行匹配,并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。
【答案】61. B62. D
63. E64. F
65. C
【解析】
【导语】本文是五个人的情况介绍和七种广东食物介绍,需要为每个人选择最可能感兴趣的食物。
【61题】
根据“Lily has a bad cugh. She is tired f cughing all day and night.”可知,Lily咳嗽得很厉害,选项B“新会陈皮是一种干橘皮。它可以用来泡茶和做菜。它也是治咳嗽的好药。”与之匹配。故选B。
62题】
根据“Tm is an English by wh likes eating fruit.”可知,Tm喜欢吃水果,选项D“三华李是广东省瓮源县的一种水果。有点甜。”与之匹配。故选D。
【63题】
根据“Jane is hungry. She wuld like a bwl f ndles.”可知,Jane想要吃一碗面条,选项E“馄饨面是一种用小饺子和面条做成的美味菜肴。”与之匹配。故选E。
【64题】
根据“Jhn likes eating beef. He is interested in beef balls.”可知,Jhn对牛肉丸子感兴趣,选项F“汕头牛肉丸子是中国广东省潮汕地区的一种传统小吃。”与之匹配。故选F。
【65题】
根据“Mary is frm Italy. She is travelling in Zhngshan nw. She is interested in its famus lcal ckies.”可知,Mary对当地著名的饼干感兴趣,选项C“杏仁饼干是中国传统的饼干,最早是由香山县(今中山市)的咀香园制作的。”与之匹配。故选C。
五、短文填空(本大题共10小题,每小题1.5分,共15分)
请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词,每词仅用一次,有两词为多余项。请将答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。
Lng, lng ag, there was a small village in the heart f deep wds. ____66____ there lived a simple and happy life. Very few f them can read ____67____ write. Nne f them had the thught t try ____68____ new, except fr ne girl named Hannah wh culd read.
Hannah was a girl ____69____ rich imaginatin (想象力). She lved t study and wuld ____70____ hurs in the wds lking fr new things. One day, she ____71____ an ld huse full f bks! She learned a lt frm thse bks and she wanted t share stries f thse bks with ____72____ family, friends and neighbrs. She knew it wuld ____73____ difficult, but she didn’t give up. Hannah started telling stries every day at her village. At first, nly her very gd ____74____, Sanuki, and her family listened t her stries. But the wrd f her famus tales spread (传播) quickly. Finally, mre and mre peple came t the readings.
If we want t d smething, just d it. Everyne can make a ____75____ t the wrld.
【答案】66. Villagers
67. r68. smething
69. with70. spend
71. fund72. her
73. be74. friend
75. difference
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文,文章主要讲述了爱探险的汉娜发现了一座废弃的小屋,小屋中的书令汉娜非常感兴趣,她读过书后和村民们分享她读到的故事,汉娜因此成了他们的老师,教村民阅读和写作。
【66题】
句意:那里的村民过着简单幸福的生活。根据“there was a small village in the heart f deep wds.”可知,设空处应该说那的“村民”过着简单幸福的生活,备选词villager“村民”符合语境,填复数形式泛指类别,句首应大写。故填Villagers。
【67题】
句意:他们中很少有人能读会写。在否定句中用r连接,故填r。
【68题】
句意:除了一个识字的叫汉娜的女孩,没有人有尝试新事物的想法。根据“there lived a simple and happy life.”以及后文“new”可知,设空处应该说没有人有尝试新事物的想法,备选词smething“一些事,某事”符合语境。故填smething。
【69题】
句意:汉娜是一个想象力丰富的女孩。根据“rich imaginatin (想象力).”可知,应该说是一个“有着”丰富想象力的女孩,备选词with“具有,带有”符合语境。故填with。
【70题】
句意:她喜欢学习,经常花几个小时在树林里寻找新鲜事物。根据“hurs in the wds lking fr new things.”可知,这里说的是她花几个小时在树林里寻找新鲜事物,备选词spend符合语境,spend sme time ding“花时间做某事”,wuld接动词原形。故填spend。
【71题】
句意:有一天,她发现了一个满是书的老房子!根据“an ld huse full f bks”可知,应该说发现了满是书的老房子,备选词find符合语境,该句描述过去发生的动作,动词填过去式。故填fund。
【72题】
句意:她从这些书中学到了很多,她想和她的家人、朋友和邻居分享这些书的故事。根据“and she wanted t share stries f thse bks with… family,”可知,此处指的是想和她的家人、朋友和邻居分享这些书的故事,备选词she的形容词性物主代词her“她的”符合语境。故填her。
【73题】
句意:她知道这很困难,但她没有放弃。根据“She knew it wuld…difficult”可知,设空处可以填系动词,备选词be符合语境,wuld接动词原形be。故填be。
【74题】
句意:起初,只有她的好朋友山之树和她的家人听她的故事。根据“Sanuki, and her family listened t her stries”可知,设空处应该说好朋友,备选词friend“朋友”符合语境,此处指的是Sanuki,填名词单数。故填friend。
【75题】
句意:每个人都可以改变世界。根据“Everyne can make a…t the wrld.”可知,设空处考查make a difference“产生影响”符合语境,备选词different的名词difference符合题意,故填difference。
六、读写综合(本大题分为A、B 两部分,共25分)
A. 回答问题
请阅读下面短文,根据所提供的信息,回答5个问题。要求所写答案语法正确、语义完整切题,并将答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。
Dear Li Hua,
Hw are yu these days? I went n a schl trip with my classmates last mnth. I had an exciting weekend. D yu want t knw anything abut it? Let me share ur trip with yu.
We went t the cuntryside. We saw many animals there and did many things like riding hrses. On the first day, the farmers shwed us arund the farm. They were very friendly. They were gd at milking the cws and taught us hw t d it. It was quite interesting. On the secnd day, we went fishing by the river. I caught a lt f fish. In the afternn, we tk the schl bus back t schl. The bus driver drve very slwly. It didn’t matter at all because it was gd fr us t enjy the beautiful scenery (风景) alng the way. All in all, I thught we learned a lt frm the farmers during the tw days. When I have time, I’ll visit there again.
Hw abut yur schl trip? Lk frward t hearing frm yu.
Yurs,
Linda
76. When did Linda g n a schl trip with her classmates?
___________________________________________
77. What did Linda think f the farmers?
___________________________________________
78. Hw did they g back t schl?
___________________________________________
79. Hw lng did they spend in the cuntryside?
___________________________________________
80. Why didn’t Linda mind that the bus driver drve very slwly?
___________________________________________
B. 书面表达
81. 请根据要求完成短文写作,并将写作内容写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。
假如你是李华,你的英国笔友Linda想了解你的一次学校旅行。请你根据以下思维导图内容提示用英语给Linda写一封回信。
注意:
a. 可在思维导图内容提示的基础上适当拓展信息。
b. 不能照抄原文;不得在作文中出现真实校名、地名和考生的真实姓名。
c. 语句连贯,词数70左右。作文的开头和结尾已经给出,不计入总词数,也不必抄写在答题卡上。
Dear Linda,
I was s happy t hear that yu had an exciting schl trip last mnth. Here I wuld like t tell yu abut my schl trip._________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yurs,
Li Hua
【答案】76. Last mnth./Linda went n a schl trip with her classmates last mnth.
77. Very friendly./They were very friendly.
78. By schl bus./They tk the schl bus back t schl./On the schl bus.
79. 2 days./They spent 2 days in the cuntryside.
80. Because it was gd fr her t enjy the beautiful scenery alng the way.
81. 例文
Dear Linda,
I was s happy t hear that yu had an exciting schl trip last mnth. Here I wuld like t tell yu abut my schl trip.
I had a pleasant schl trip last weekend. We went t the frest park by bus. It tk us ne hur t get t the frest park. When we gt there, there were many peple everywhere. As we walked, we all enjyed the beautiful scenery there. The trees and grass were green. The clrful flwers were blming. At nn, we had a picnic there. We all tk ut ur fd tgether frm ur hme and shared the fd with each ther. After lunch, we played games happily.
This schl trip made us relaxed. We learned a lt abut the utside wrld. We really enjyed urselves in the frest park!
Yurs,
Li Hua
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇应用文,琳达与李华分享了自己上个月学校旅行的经历。
【76题】
根据原文“I went n a schl trip with my classmates last mnth”可知,上个月琳达和同学们去学校旅行了。故填Last mnth./Linda went n a schl trip with her classmates last mnth.
【77题】
根据原文“On the first day, the farmers shwed us arund the farm. They were very friendly”可知,农场的农民们很友好。故填Very friendly./They were very friendly.
【78题】
根据原文“In the afternn, we tk the schl bus back t schl”可知,琳达和同学们坐校车回学校。故填By schl bus./They tk the schl bus back t schl./On the schl bus.
【79题】
根据原文“All in all, I thught we learned a lt frm the farmers during the tw days”可知,琳达和同学们在乡下呆了两天。故填2 days./They spent 2 days in the cuntryside.
【80题】
根据原文“The bus driver drve very slwly. It didn’t matter at all because it was gd fr us t enjy the beautiful scenery (风景) alng the way”可知,琳达不介意校车开得慢是因为这样她能很好地欣赏窗外美丽的风景。故填Because it was gd fr her t enjy the beautiful scenery alng the way.
【81题】
[总体分析]
①题材:本文是书信作文;
②时态:主要时态为“一般过去时”;
③提示:写作要点已给出,考生应注意不要遗漏提示内容中“提示信息”的要求均要一一阐述,并适当进行拓展。
[写作步骤]
第一步:开篇点题,直接引出参加过的学校旅行这一话题。
第二步:具体阐述写作内容。依照提示信息的要点——时间地点、具体的活动内容等均要一一阐述。
第三步:书写结语。表达自己对这次学校旅行的感想及收获。
[亮点词汇]
①shared with和……分享
②make sb. adj.使某人处于某种情绪中
③enjy neself玩得开心
[高分句型]
①It tk us ne hur t get t the frest park(it作形式主语)
②When we gt there, there were many peple everywhere.(when引导时间状语从句;there be句型)
Linda’s best friend
Name: Sandy Age: ____21____ years ld
Appearance (外表): ◆tall and f medium build
◆lng ____22____ hair, a small muth and big eyes
Persnality (性格): ◆cl and ____23____
◆ready t ____24____ me with my studies
Speciality (特长): ◆can play the pian well and is gd at ____25____
Welcme t Teenagers’ Reading Club
There are a lt f interesting things fr yu t d in ur club. This week, we’re ging t read bks by Dreen Crnin, a writer frm the USA.
Peple wh can jin: 10-19 years ld students
Opening time: 2:30 p. m.-4:00 p. m., every Sunday
Rules: Cme t the club n time.
Dn’t be nisy.
Dn’t listen t music.
Dn’t make calls while reading.
Listen t thers quietly.
Activities: Everyne needs t talk abut the bks after reading.
Share favrite bks with each ther.
Cme and jin us! Fr mre infrmatin, emailusatreadingclub@163. cm.
____61____ Lily has a bad cugh. She is tired f cughing all day and night.
____62____ Tm is an English by wh likes eating fruit.
____63____ Jane is hungry. She wuld like a bwl f ndles.
____64____ Jhn likes eating beef. He is interested in beef balls.
____65____ Mary is frm Italy. She is travelling in Zhngshan nw. She is interested in its famus lcal ckies.
A. Steamed vermicelli rll (肠粉), als knwn as “chang fen” by the lcals, is a ppular snack in Guangzhu and ther parts f Guangdng.
B. Xinhui Chen Pi is a kind f dried range peel (果皮). It can be used t make tea and dishes. It is als a gd medicine fr cughs.
C. Almnd ckies (杏仁饼), traditinal Chinese ckies, were first created by the Ju Xiang Yuan in Xiangshan Cunty (nw Zhngshan City).
D. Sanhua Li is a kind f fruit frm Wengyuan Cunty in Guangdng Prvince. It is a little sweet.
E. Wntn ndles is a delicius dish with small dumplings and ndles.
F. Shantu beef balls are a traditinal and ppular snack in Chashan, Guangdng Prvince, China.
G. Har Gw (虾饺) is a traditinal Chinese snack. Shrimps are cut up and put in thin dugh. It is delicius.
t she r with find be take friend spend villager smething different
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