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    辽宁省辽阳市灯塔市2023-2024学年八年级下学期期末英语试题(解析版)

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    辽宁省辽阳市灯塔市2023-2024学年八年级下学期期末英语试题(解析版)

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    这是一份辽宁省辽阳市灯塔市2023-2024学年八年级下学期期末英语试题(解析版),共15页。试卷主要包含了阅读理解,完形填空,语篇填空,阅读与表达等内容,欢迎下载使用。
    考生注意:所有试题必须在答题卡指定区域内作答, 在本试卷上作答无效
    第一部分选择题(共50分)
    一、阅读理解(共20小题, 每小题2分;满分40分)
    第一节阅读下面语言材料, 从每题所给A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
    A
    Jenny and Eric were brn n the same day and they lk the same. They are in the same class. Jenny wrks hard at her lessns, but Eric desn’t like studying. He nly likes playing.
    One day, Mrs. Ck tells her class t write a cmpsitin, “My mther”. After dinner, Jenny finishes writing first and then ges t help her mther d sme husewrk. But Eric ges t play ftball with his friends. When night cmes, he cmes back t watch TV. Befre ging t bed, he remembers the cmpsitin. He desn’t knw hw t write it. He thinks hard and at last he thinks f a way. He cpies Jenny’s cmpsitin.
    The next day, Mrs. Ck asks Erie, “Can yu tell me why yur hmewrk is the same as Jenny’s?”
    “Yes,” answers Eric. “We have the same mther.”
    1. Jenny and Eric ________.
    A. are cusins
    B. lk different
    C. g t the same schl
    D. are Mrs. Ck’s children
    2. What des Eric first d after dinner?
    A. He watches TV.
    B. He plays ftball.
    C. He des his hmewrk.
    D. He des sme husewrk.
    3. What can we knw abut Jenny?
    A. She is tidy.
    B. She wrks hard.
    C. She likes playing.
    D. She ften helps Eric.
    4. The underlined wrd “cpies” means “________” in Chinese.
    A抄袭
    B. 珍藏
    C撕碎
    D. 评价
    【答案】1. C2. B3. B4. A
    【解析】
    【导语】本文主要讲述了双胞胎Jenny和Eric之间发生的一件趣事。
    【1题】
    细节理解题。根据第一段中“They are in the same class.”可知,Jenny和Eric上同一所学校。故选C。
    【2题】
    细节理解题。根据第二段中“After dinner, Jenny finishes writing first and then ges t help her mther d sme husewrk. But Eric ges t play ftball with his friends.”可知,晚饭后Jenny先写完文章,但Eric和他的朋友们去踢足球了。故选B。
    【3题】
    细节理解题。根据第一段“Jenny wrks hard at her lessns, but Eric desn’t like studying.”可知,Jenny学习勤奋。故选B。
    【4题】
    词句猜测题。根据“He desn’t knw hw t write it. He thinks hard and at last he thinks f a way. He cpies Jenny’s cmpsitin.”可知,Eric不知道怎么写作文,所以他抄袭了Jenny的,可推测出,cpies是“抄袭”的意思。故选A。
    B
    5. It takes __________ t finish the tur.
    A. at least ne hur
    B. a whle mrning
    C. a day and a night
    D. three and a half hurs
    6. During the trip, the turists will __________.
    A. land fr a picnic
    B. have a talk with the pilt
    C. listen t the guide’s advice
    D. gather at the west side f Las Vegas Strip
    7. There are usually __________ turists in ne helicpter.
    A. 4B. 5C. 6D. 7
    8. If yu and yur parents are ging t take the tur, yu have t __________.
    A. get up early
    B. pay$598 fr it
    C. get t Las Vegas first
    D. take exercise and keep fit
    【答案】5. D6. A7. B8. C
    【解析】
    【导语】本文主要介绍了乘直升飞机游览大峡谷的旅行时间、出发地点、活动安排等信息。
    【5题】
    细节理解题。根据“Lasts:3 hurs 30 minutes”可知,整个行程持续三个半小时。故选D。
    【6题】
    细节理解题。根据“Yu’ll land fr an unfrgettable picnic. ”可知,你你将享受一次难忘的野餐。故选A。
    【7题】
    细节理解题。根据“The helicpter can carry six peple, including the pilt.”可知,包括飞行员在内,直升机可搭载6人,即还可搭载5名游客。故选B。
    【8题】
    推理判断题。根据“Start place:Tur starts frm mst Las Vegas htels”可知,乘客要从拉斯维加斯大部分酒店出发,因此推测你得先去拉斯维加斯。故选C。
    C
    Kenya (肯尼亚) is hme t a lt f wild animals. Nw it is getting mre and mre difficult t prtect them. T slve the prblem, Kenya’s wildlife fficials (官员) made a free mbile phne app.
    All users can share sme infrmatin abut the animals after seeing them. Fr example, they can send their pictures and their lcatin, and even reprt what they are ding.
    Dr. Simn, a researcher at the Natinal Museums f Kenya, says it’s necessary t have mre peple use the app and share infrmatin abut wild animals. This can help experts keep recrds f the animals’ changing envirnment. It’s nt enugh t just depend n hard wrk f experts. All f peple in Kenya shuld jin them t prtect wild animals, including guides, visitrs, and students.
    Dr. Philip, a wildlife fficial, said, “With the app, they can easily knw which animals are endangered, where the animals are and what they need t d abut them.”
    Wildlife fficials say Kenya is hme t at least a third f wild animals in Africa. And they are hpeful that the app users will help t prtect the animals.
    9. Wildlife fficers in Kenya made this app in rder t __________.
    A. make peple knw Kenya
    B. make peple watch animals
    C. make peple prtect animals
    D. make peple cmmunicate with each ther
    10. The underlined wrd “them” in Paragraph 3 refers t “__________ ”.
    A. guidesB. expertsC. visitrsD. students
    11. Which f the fllwing is NOT TRUE abut Makenya?
    A. Peple dn’t need t pay t use it.
    B. Experts can knw the animals better.
    C. It cllects infrmatin abut animals.
    D. Only wildlife fficials can use it.
    12. What is wildlife fficials’ attitude (态度) t Makenya?
    A. Full f hpe.B. Of n interest.
    C. A little wrried.D. Nt sure abut it.
    【答案】9. C10. B11. D12. A
    【解析】
    【导语】本文主要介绍为了保护野生动物,肯尼亚的野生动物官员开发了一款应用程序。
    【9题】
    细节理解题。根据“With the app, they can easily knw which animals are endangered, where the animals are and what they need t d abut them.”和“This can help mammal experts in Kenya... There is a need t get peple frm all walks f life t jin them”可知,Makenya这个应用程序有助于保护野生动物,故选C。
    【10题】
    词句猜测题。根据“It’s nt enugh t just depend n hard wrk f experts. All f peple in Kenya shuld jin them t prtect wild animals, including guides, visitrs, and students.”可知,仅仅依靠专家的辛勤工作是不够的。肯尼亚的所有人都应该加入他们,保护野生动物,包括导游、游客和学生。此处“them”代指前文“experts专家”。故选B。
    【11题】
    细节理解题。根据“All users can share sme infrmatin abut the animals after seeing them.”和“including guides, visitrs, and students.”可知,不仅仅野生动物官员才能使用这个程序。故选D。
    【12题】
    细节理解题。根据“Wildlife fficials say Kenya is hme t at least a third f wild animals in Africa. And they are hpeful that the app users will help t prtect the animals.”可知,野生动物官员对Makenya充满希望。故选A。
    D.
    13. Why did Jhn write the letter? ________
    A. T ask fr sme advice.B. T give sme advice.
    C. T find a new jb.D. T make a prmise.
    14. Why des Jhn find a part-time jb? Because ________.
    A. he needs much mneyB. he wants t have wrking experience
    C. it is ne f his subjectsD. he has t much free time
    15. What did Mr. Smart want Jhn t d? ________
    A. T ask classmates fr help.B. T stp lking after thers.
    C. T write back t him.D. T leave university.
    16. Which f the fllwing is TRUE? ________
    A. There are at least three peple in Jhn’s family.B. Jhn’s brther ges t schl by bus every day.
    C. Jhn’s mther asks him t stp learning.D. Mr. Smart wuld like t give Jhn sme mney.
    【答案】13. A14. A15. C16. A
    【解析】
    【导语】本文主要讲述了大学生约翰的困境以及斯马特先生给出的建议。
    【13题】
    细节理解题。根据“What shuld I d?”可知约翰写这封信是想寻求一些建议,故选A。
    【14题】
    细节理解题。根据“I have a part-time jb. We need a lt f mney, but nbdy helps us.”可知约翰找兼职工作是因为他需要很多钱,故选A。
    【15题】
    细节理解题。根据“Think abut all my questins and write back t me.”可知斯马特先生想让约翰给他回信,故选C。
    【16题】
    推理判断题。根据“I live at hme with my mther.”及“I als need t take my yunger brther t schl by bike in the mrning”可推知约翰家里至少有三个人,故选A。
    阅读短文,从方框中所给的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。其中有一个多余的选项。
    Smetimes yu find there’s nthing interesting n televisin. Nt a prblem! Thrw n sme running shes and cmfrtable clthes and g fr a run.
    One f the clest things abut the sprt f running is that it desn’t cst yu t much mney. All yu need is a gd pair f running shes and a safe envirnment. _____17_____ N ne wakes up and decides t run a marathn withut training.
    _____18_____It makes yu knw mre abut yur bdy. Running als gives yu energy by increasing yur xygen (氧气) inside, s yu dn’t get sick easily. It can even help yu keep yur mind n schl wrk because exercise helps yu t think mre clearly. Hw d yu take part in the sprt if yu dn’t knw much abut it? Mst schls ffer crss-cuntry and track (越野赛和径赛) prgrams, but there are als running clubs pen t all ages. _____19_____ The prgrams shw yu hw running can ffer cmpetitin r just be fr fun. They als teach runners t set right gals and take care f their bdies.
    Runners have great respect fr each ther because they knw hw difficult the sprt can be. If yu g t a race, yu’ll see peple cheering fr all the runners, frm the first place finisher t the last place finisher. _____20_____ Taking part is mre imprtant than cmpetitin, and effrt is thught t be ver talent (天赋).
    If yu’re lking fr mre than just a sprt, running may be the perfect chice fr yu.
    A. Running makes yur bdy strnger.
    B. But dn’t think the sprt f running is easy.
    C. A simple Internet search can help yu find sme in yur area.
    D. Many peple believe sprt is imprtant fr ur general health.
    E. Running isn’t always abut hw fast yu are r hw far yu’re ging.
    【答案】17. B18. A19. C20. E
    【解析】
    【导语】本文主要讲述了跑步的好处,并且介绍了跑步之前的准备工作。
    【17题】
    根据“N ne wakes up and decides t run a marathn withut training.”和“Runners have great respect fr each ther because they knw hw difficult the sprt can be.”可知,后文提到了跑步并不是一件易事,选项B“但是不要认为跑步是一项容易的运动。”符合语境。故选B。
    【18题】
    根据“It makes yu knw mre abut yur bdy.”以及“It can even help yu keep yur mind n schl wrk because exercise helps yu t think mre clearly.”可知,此处提到了跑步对身体的好处。选项A“跑步使你的身体更强壮。”符合语境。故选A。
    【19题】
    根据“Mst schls ffer crss-cuntry and track (越野赛和径赛) prgrams, but there are als running clubs pen t all ages.”可知,设空处应填怎么获取适合自己的跑步俱乐部的信息,选项C“一个简单的互联网搜索可以帮助你在你的地区找到一些。”符合语境。故选C。
    【20题】
    根据“If yu g t a race, yu’ll see peple cheering fr all the runners, frm the first place finisher t the last place finisher.”可知,应说每位参赛者都值得被鼓励,因为重在参与,选项E“跑步并不总是关于你有多快或你走了多远。”符合语境。故选E。
    二、完形填空(共10小题, 每小题1分;满分10分)
    阅读短文, 理解其大意。从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
    I really lve vlunteering. Fr example, helping the hmeless is ne f my favrite ____21____. When I was at schl, I ften helped my classmates. It was fun t ____22____ their studies. I wasn’t really a tp student wh always gt the ____23____ grades, but I culd explain things t them ____24____. Nw, althugh I’m ____25____, I ften vlunteer n my twn’s main street. Every weekend, ther ____26____ and I make sme dishes by urselves, set up a table n the street and give the fd t the hmeless. But we have realized that fd is n ____27____. Mst f the hmeless peple are lnely—because they have n friends r relatives. What these peple als need is ____28____ and caring. S we always chat with them. The lng day makes us tired, but it als brings me great jy. The lk f jy n thse peple’s faces can make my weary (疲惫的) day int a(n) ____29____ day. Thugh we never receive any payment fr ur hard wrk, the lve that we get n the streets is ur salary.
    Frm my vlunteering, I have ____30____ that helping thers desn’t nly make thers happy but makes myself happy, t. And maybe ne day, the peple nce yu helped wuld help yu back.
    21. A. decisinsB. resultsC. hbbiesD. subjects
    22. A. help withB. give upC. cme up withD. lk frward t
    23. A. wrstB. fewestC. luckiestD. highest
    24A. differentlyB. clearlyC. cheaplyD. ludly
    25. A. excitedB. utgingC. busyD. free
    26. A. parentsB. vlunteersC. schlsD. teachers
    27. A. badB. gdC. angryD. enugh
    28. A. waterB. huseC. familyD. warmth
    29. A. upsetB. seriusC. gdD. meaningless
    30. A. learnedB. decidedC. advisedD. imprved
    【答案】21. C22. A23. D24. B25. C26. B27. D28. D29. C30. A
    【解析】
    【导语】本文主要讲述了作者喜欢做志愿者,并讲述了作者帮助无家可归的人的事情。
    【21题】
    句意:帮助无家可归者是我最喜欢的爱好之一。
    decisins决定;results结果;hbbies爱好;subjects科目。根据上文“I really lve vlunteering”可知,作者喜欢做志愿者,所以帮助无家可归的人是作者的爱好之一。故选C。
    【22题】
    句意:帮助他们学习很有趣。
    help with帮助;give up放弃;cme up with想出;lk frward t期待。根据“I ften helped my classmates”可知,是帮助同学学习。故选A。
    【23题】
    句意:我真的不是一个成绩总是最高的优等生,但我可以向他们解释清楚。
    wrst最差的;fewest最少的;luckiest最幸运的;highest最高的。根据“I wasn’t really a tp student”可知,作者不总是优等生,不总是得最高分。故选D。
    【24题】
    句意:我真的不是一个成绩总是最高的优等生,但我可以向他们解释清楚。
    differently不同地;clearly清晰地;cheap便宜的;ludly大声地。根据“I culd explain t them”可知,虽然作者不是成绩最高的优等生,但是可以给同学把知识解释清楚。故选B。
    【25题】
    句意:现在,虽然我很忙,但我经常在镇上的主要街道上做志愿者。
    excited兴奋的;utging外向的;busy忙碌的;free有空的。根据“althugh I’ ften vlunteer n my twn’s main street”可知,虽然很忙,但是仍然会做一些志愿活动。故选C。
    【26题】
    句意:每个周末,我和其他志愿者都会自己做一些菜,在街上摆一张桌子,把食物送给无家可归的人。
    parents父母;vlunteers志愿者;schls学校;teachers老师。根据“and I make sme dishes by urselves”可知,作者和其他的志愿者一起帮助无家可归的人。故选B。
    【27题】
    句意:但我们很快意识到食物是不够的。
    bad坏的;gd好的;angry生气的;enugh足够的。根据“But we sn realized that fd was nt”以及下文“What these peple als need caring”可知,只给他们食物是不够的。故选D。
    【28题】
    句意:这些人还需要温暖和关怀。
    water水;huse房子;family家庭;warmth温暖。根据“and caring. S we always chat with them.”可知,这些无家可归的人还需要温暖和关怀。故选D。
    【29题】
    句意:那些人脸上的喜悦表情会让我疲惫的一天变成美好的一天。
    upset不安的;serius严肃的;gd好的;meaningless无意义的。根据“The lk f jy n thse peple’s faces wuld make my weary (疲惫的) day int ”可知,别人脸上的喜悦之情让作者疲惫的一天变成了美好的一天。故选C。
    【30题】
    句意:从我的志愿服务中,我了解到帮助别人不仅能让别人快乐,还能让自己快乐。
    learned学习;decided决定;advised建议;imprved提高。根据“that helping thers desn’t nly make thers happy”可知,此处是指从志愿服务中学到的东西。故选A。
    第二部分非选择题(共40分)
    三、语篇填空(共10小题, 每小题1分;满分10分)
    阅读短文, 在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内所给词的正确形式填空, 使短文通顺、连贯。
    A pr by _____31_____ (name) Hward Kelly was selling things frm dr t dr t pay _____32_____ his studies. He was s hungry, but he had little mney. While cming t the next huse, he decided _____33_____ (ask) fr sme fd. But when a yung wman pened the dr, Hward nly asked fr a glass f water. The wman lked at him and _____34_____ (understand) that prbably the by was hungry. S she brught him a large bwl f milk. “Thanks s much fr yur _____35_____ (kind),” Hward said. He felt _____36_____ (strng) than ever.
    Many years later, the yung wman became ld and she was _____37_____ (bad) ill. She was sent t hspital. When Dr. Hward Kelly walked int the rm, he recgnized (认出) her quickly. He decided t try his _____38_____ t save the kind wman.
    Luckily, the wman gt well at last. She wrried that it wuld take the rest f her life t pay the bill (账单). _____39_____, when she gt the bill, she nticed sme _____40_____ n it: Paid in full with a glass f milk.
    【答案】31. named
    32. fr33. t ask
    34. understd
    35kindness
    36. strnger
    37. badly38. best
    39. Hwever
    40. wrds
    【解析】
    【导语】本文主要讲述了霍华德小时候受到一位年轻女性的帮助,在长大后为她治病并帮她支付医药费来报恩的故事。
    【31题】
    句意:一个名叫霍华德·凯利的穷男孩正在挨家挨户地卖东西以支付他的学费。空处应用过去分词形式作后置定语。故填named。
    【32题】
    句意:一个名叫霍华德·凯利的穷男孩正在挨家挨户地卖东西以支付他的学费。pay fr“支付”,为固定短语。故填fr。
    【33题】
    句意:当他来到下一户人家时,他决定要些食物。decide t d sth“决定做某事”,为固定短语。故填t ask。
    【34题】
    句意:那个女人看着他,明白男孩可能饿了。根据“lked”可知,本句是一般过去时,动词用过去式。故填understd。
    35题】
    句意:非常感谢你的好意。yur是形容词性物主代词,后跟名词kindness“好意”。故填kindness。
    【36题】
    句意:他感到比以前更强壮了。根据“than”可知,应用比较级。故填strnger。
    【37题】
    句意:许多年以后,这个年轻的女人变老了,她病了。空处修饰形容词ill,应用副词badly。故填badly。
    【38题】
    句意:他决定尽自己最大的努力去救那个善良的女人。try ne’s best t d“尽某人最大的努力做”,为固定短语。故填best。
    【39题】
    句意:然而,当她拿到账单时,她注意到上面写着:已付全款,并加了一杯牛奶。后句和前句是转折关系,结合逗号,应用hwever。故填Hwever。
    【40题】
    句意:然而,当她拿到账单时,她注意到上面写着:已付全款,并加了一杯牛奶。根据“Paid in full with a glass f milk.”可知,这是账单上的话,应用复数名词wrds。故填wrds。
    四、阅读与表达(共4小题, 41-43小题, 每小题2分, 44小题4分;满分10分)
    阅读短文,然后根据内容回答问题。
    Shirley was a shy girl and she seldm (很少) answered questins in ur class. She was afraid f making mistakes. Smetimes she culdn’t finish her hmewrk because she didn’t want t make any mistakes. Nthing changed until Mr. Smith, a new teacher, came t ur class.
    One mrning, Mr. Smith asked Shirley t answer sme questins. After a while, she was in tears (哭了) because she gave the wrng answers. At that time, Mr. Smith tk ut a small bx. The bx was filled with erasers. “Lk, Shirley,” he said, standing next t her. “I have smething t shw yu.” He tk ut the erasers and put them n the desk.
    “Lk at these erasers, Shirley,” he cntinued. “D yu knw why they becme smaller and smaller? That’s what yu must learn everybdy makes mistakes, but they can be valuable (珍贵的) experience and teach yu smething imprtant.” Then he left ne eraser n Shirley’s desk.
    Frm then n, Shirley changed a lt. Instead f being shy, nw she is active and cnfident (自信的) . She isn’t afraid f making mistakes any lnger.
    41. Why did Shirley seldm answer questins in class?
    ________________________________________
    42. What happened t Shirley when her teacher asked her t answer sme questins?
    ________________________________________
    43. Did Mr. Smith change Shirley?
    ________________________________________
    44. What’s yur pinin abut making mistakes? Write 30 wrds r mre.
    ________________________________________
    【答案】41. Because she was afraid f making mistakes.
    42. She was in tears.
    43. Yes, he did.
    44. I think we shuld nt be afraid f making mistakes. We shuld have cnfidence in urselves. If we make mistakes, we shuld crrect them in time. We shuld learn frm mistakes.
    【解析】
    【导语】本文通过Shirley的故事,告诉我们要正确对待错误。
    【41题】
    根据第一段“She was afraid f making mistakes.”可知,Shirley很少回答课上的问题是因为她害怕犯错误。故填Because she was afraid f making mistakes.
    【42题】
    根据第二段“After a while, she was in tears (哭了) because she gave the wrng answers.”可知,老师让她回答问题后,她哭了,故填She was in tears.
    【43题】
    根据第一段“Nthing changed until Mr. Smith, a new teacher, came t ur class.”和最后一段“Frm then n, Shirley changed a lt.”可知,史密斯老师最后改变了Shirley,故填Yes, he did.
    【44题】
    阅读全文并根据自己的体验,我们不应该害怕错误,犯了错误我们要及时改正,并从错误中学习。故填I think we shuld nt be afraid f making mistakes. We shuld have cnfidence in urselves. If we make mistakes , we shuld crrect them in time. We shuld learn frm mistakes.
    五书面表达(满分20分)
    45. 假设你是李华,学校校刊“排忧解难”专栏最近收到明明同学的来信,他因为身材肥胖受到一些同学嘲笑,感到很苦恼,请你给明明回信给出建议。
    要点:
    告诉明明生活中出现问题是很正常的;
    提醒身体健康的重要性;
    给出解决问题建议。
    注意:词数在100左右;作文中不要出现真实校名和姓名。
    _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
    【答案】例文
    Dear Ming Ming,
    It’s nt easy being yur situatin and I can fully understand yu. Yu must feel bad when being laughed at news f yur verweight. Here is my advice fr yu.
    First f all, there is n need t care abut what thers think f yu. The mst imprtant thing is t be cnfident because it will help yu have curage t face and vercme yur truble. In additin, try t eat healthily, keep away frm high fat fd and eat mre fruit and vegetables instead. A balanced diet is very imprtant fr lsing weight. Last but nt least, I strngly advise yu t exercise mre ften. Yu’d better get up early in the mrning and d sme sprts regularly. The mre yu exercise, the healthier yu will be.
    I hpe my advice will be helpful t yu.
    Yurs,
    Li Hua
    【解析】
    [总体分析]
    ① 题材:本文是一篇书信作文;
    ② 时态:时态为“一般现在时”;
    ③ 提示:根据所给提示完成写作,注意标点符号及大小写等问题,不要犯语法错误。注意上下文之间的逻辑关系,语意连贯。
    [写作步骤]
    第一步,表示理解对方;
    第二步,告诉他生活中出现问题是很正常的,并提醒他注意身体健康的重要性;
    第三步,具体给出解决问题建议。
    [亮点词汇]
    ① first f all首先
    ② help sb d sth帮助某人做某事
    ③ keep away frm远离
    ④ last but nt least最后也是最重要的
    [高分句型]
    ①The mst imprtant thing is t be cnfident because it will help yu have curage t face and vercme yur truble.(原因状语从句)
    ②The mre yu exercise, the healthier yu will be.(比较级用法)
    The Grand Canyn (大峡谷) ALL American Helicpter (直升机) Tur
    Start Time:
    Early mrning:7:00 am - 8:00 am
    Late mrning :9:45 am-10:45 am
    Early afternn:3:15 pm - 4:15 pm
    Start place:Tur starts frm mst Las Vegas htels
    Lasts:3 hurs 30 minutes
    price:US $299
    Mre infrmatin:
    Yu will discver the natural beauty f the Grand Canyn as yur helicpter flies t the West Rim, passing ver Lake Las Vegas, Lake Mead and the Hver Dam. During the flight, yu can listen t recrded cmments (录制的解说) abut the Grand Canyn.
    Yu’ll land fr an unfrgettable picnic. Yur guide will be happy t answer any questins abut the canyn r yur helicpter flight during the time.
    Yur Grand Canyn helicpter flight ends with a lw pass ver the west side f the famus Las Vegas Strip. After landing, there is a car waiting t take yu back t yur htel.
    Ntes:
    ①Yu need t bk the tur at least ne week early.
    ②Yu must give yur age and weight when yu bk a tur.
    ③The helicpter can carry six peple, including the pilt.
    ④The fight time may change because f weather cnditins (状况).
    Dear Mr. Smart,
    I’m a university student and I live at hme with my mther. She is ill, s I have t take care f her. I als need t take my yunger brther t schl by bike in the mrning and I have a part-time jb. We need a lt f mney, but nbdy helps us. I knw I have a cmmitment (承诺) t my family but I feel like I will have t drp ut (辍学) f university and live fr them. What shuld I d?
    Jhn
    Dear Jhn,
    It seems that yu are in a terrible situatin. I respect (尊敬) yu fr the things yu have dne fr yur family. Is there n relatin (亲戚) yu can ask fr help? Culd yu get help frm neighbrs? Des yur mther really want yu t give up yur dream? In anther few years when yu finish university, yu might be able t take care f yur family better. Think abut all my questins and write back t me.
    Mr. Smart

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