河北省沧州市青县2023-2024学年八年级下学期期末英语试题
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这是一份河北省沧州市青县2023-2024学年八年级下学期期末英语试题,文件包含河北省沧州市青县2023-2024学年八年级下学期期末英语试题原卷版docx、河北省沧州市青县2023-2024学年八年级下学期期末英语试题解析版docx、8mp3、7mp3、6mp3、5mp3、4mp3、3mp3、2mp3、16mp3、17mp3、15mp3、14mp3、13mp3、12mp3、11mp3、10mp3、1mp3、9mp3等19份试卷配套教学资源,其中试卷共33页, 欢迎下载使用。
注意事项:
1. 答卷I前, 考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、科目填涂在答题卡上。考试结束, 监考人员将试卷和答题卡一并收回。
2. 答卷I时, 每小题选出答案后, 用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑, 答在试卷上无效。
第一部分听力(共30分)
I. 听句子, 选出句子中所包含的信息(共5小题, 每小题1分, 满分5分)
1. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. changeB. cuntC. challenge
【答案】A
【原文】Culd yu help me change the bed?
2. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. 7: 45B. 8: 00C. 8: 15
【答案】A
【原文】I was giving my friend a call at a quarter t eight.
3. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. wait in lineB. fall in lveC. read in bed
【答案】B
【原文】It is a place where yu will fall in lve with English!
4. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. Mary went t bed early yesterday.
B. Mary stayed up t study yesterday.
C. Mary gt up late yesterday.
【答案】B
原文】Mary studied until late yesterday.
5. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. My cusin has read the bk.
B. My cusin has written the bk reprt.
C. My cusin desn’t knw hw t write the bk reprt.
【答案】C
【原文】My cusin has n idea hw t write the bk reprt.
II. 听句子, 选出该句的最佳答语(共5小题, 每小题1分, 满分5分)
6. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. Yu’re right.B. It desn’t matter.C. Yu’re welcme.
【答案】A
【原文】I think yu shuld have a talk with Tm.
7. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. Yes, I will.B. Three days ag.C. Next weekend.
【答案】C
【原文】When are yu ging t have a yard sale?
8. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. Since I was six.B. In tw years.C. N, nt yet.
【答案】A
【原文】Hw lng have yu been in China?
9. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. Never mind.B. Exciting!C. I have read it twice.
【答案】B
【原文】What d yu think f Harry Ptter?
10. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. By subway.B. I was ding chres.C. Because I hurt my knee.
【答案】C
【原文】Why didn’t yu g t schl?
III. 听对话和问题, 选择正确答案(共8小题, 每小题1分, 满分8分)
11. What was the man ding at 8: 00 yesterday evening? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. B. C.
【答案】C
【原文】W: What were yu ding at 8: 00 yesterday evening? I called yu but nbdy answered.
M: At 8: 00? Oh, I was watching the latest mvie at Sunshine Theater. It was s exciting that I didn’t hear the call.
W: What is the mvie abut?
M: It’s abut China’s changes.
Questin: What was the man ding at 8:00 yesterday evening?
12. What place did the by visit? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. B. C.
【答案】B
【原文】W: Tm, I heard yu went t Beijing last year. Did yu g t the Bird’s Nest and the Palace Museum?
M: N, but I went t the Great Wall. I think it’s amazing that the ancient Chinese built such a lng wall.
W: Sunds great. I plan t visit the Great Wall next week.
M: Have a gd jurney.
Questin N. 12: What place did the by visit?
【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
13. Why was Jane angry with Jim?
A. Because Jim cpied her hmewrk.
B. Because Jim brke her glasses.
C. Because Jim didn’t call her up.
14. What will Jim d?
A. Make a phne call.B. Write a letter.C. Chse a gift.
15. What’s the relatinship between the speakers?
A. Mther and sn.B. Teacher and student.C. Classmates.
【答案】13. B14. B15. A
【原文】W: Jim, yu lk sad. What’s the matter?
M: Oh, Mm. I brke my classmate Jane’s glasses and she gt angry with me. What shuld I d?
W: Yu shuld call her up and talk with her n the phne.
M: I dn’t like talking n the phne.
W: Maybe yu can write t her.
M: Sunds gd. What shuld I write?
W: Yu shuld say srry. And yu have t buy her a new pair f glasses.
M: OK. I’ll d as yu said.
【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
16. What is the pster (海报) abut?
A. A yard sale.B. Chres fr mney.C. Hard wrk.
17. What is David ging t d?
A. Walk dgs.B. Wash cars.
C. Wrk at the schl library.
18. Which might be true abut Alice?
A. She is helpful.B. She is careless.C. She is wrried.
【答案】16. B17. C18. A
【原文】M: Hey, Alice. Lk at the pster. Are yu ging t d any f these chres t raise mney?
W: Yes, David. I’m ging t d yard wrk.
M: Really? Is Eric ging t d yard wrk, t?
W: N, he isn’t. He’s ging t clean windws. Hw abut yu? Are yu ging t d anything?
M: Sure. But I’m nt ging t clean windws. I’m nt ging t d yard wrk, either. It’s hard wrk.
W: What abut walking dgs? That sunds easy.
M: N, I’d like t wash cars r wrk at a fd festival.
W: Well, I think yu shuld wrk at the schl library. Washing cars is hard wrk, t.
M: Yu are right! Thanks.
Questin: What is the pster abut?
Questin What is David ging t d?
Questin: Which might be true abut Alice?
IV. 听短文和问题, 选择正确答案(共7小题, 每小题1分, 满分7分)
【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
19. Hw many parts are there in the museum?
A. Tw.B. Three.C. Fur.
20. Hw lng is the museum pen n Tuesday?
A. Six hurs.B. Seven hurs.C. Eight hurs.
21. What is the prgram?
A. A music prgram.B. A talk shw.C. A travel prgram.
【答案】19. B20. C21. C
【原文】Hell, dear listeners! Welcme t tday’s Time t Travel. I’m yur hst Taylr. Tday, I want t intrduce a great museum t yu— Envirnmental Prtectin Museum. There are three parts in the museum: Yesterday, Tday and Tmrrw. Part 1 Yesterday describes hw peple’s activities plluted the envirnment. Part 2 Tday shws the envirnmental prblems we are facing nwadays, and Part 3 Tmrrw talks abut the actin we need t take t prtect the envirnment. The pening hurs are frm 8: 30 a.m. t 4: 30 p.m., Tuesday t Sunday. S it is clsed every Mnday. If yu want t get mre infrmatin, yu can call the museum at 1452⁃7782. Thanks fr listening.
【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
22. Why des Jhn lve t read bks?
A. It brings him luck.
B. It brings him happiness.
C. It brings him success.
23. When did Jhn read his first bk?
A. In the first grade.
B. In the secnd grade.
C. In the third grade.
24. What will Jhn learn abut next mnth?
A. Science.B. Weather.C. Culture.
25. What is Jhn’s dream?
A. Cllecting mre bks.
B. Owning a bkstre.
C. Reading every bk in the wrld.
【答案】22. B23. B24. A25. C
【原文】OK, everybdy. Nw, I’d like t talk abut a by named Jhn. He enjys reading very much. Jhn lves t read bks because reading brings him happiness. He reads bks n sunny days, he reads bks n cludy days and he reads bks n rainy days. Jhn has read many bks. He read his first bk in the secnd grade. Jhn has learned a lt by reading bks. He has learned abut animals, he has learned abut peple, and he has learned abut culture. He plans t learn abut science next mnth. He has bught many bks at bkstres. Jhn cllects bks. He wants t read every bk in the wrld. That’s his dream.
Questin: Why des Jhn lve t read bks?
Questin: When did Jhn read his first bk?
Questin: What will Jhn learn abut next mnth?
Questin: What is Jhn’s dream?
V. 听力部分第二节, 听短文填空(共5小题;每小题1分, 满分5分)
【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
【答案】26. island
27. cuntryside
28. ppulatin
29. studied
30. river
【原文】Dear Le,
I am glad t intrduce my cuntry and my hmetwn t yu. England is part f an island. It’s famus fr its beautiful green cuntryside with lw muntains and beautiful lakes in the nrth and hills and villages in the suth. My hmetwn is Cambridge. It is a beautiful city in the east f England. It is n the River Cam and has a ppulatin f abut 120 000. My hmetwn is especially famus fr the University f Cambridge. Many famus peple studied here. There are a lt f ld buildings t visit. Students and turists enjy trips alng the river by bat.
I hpe my intrductin can help yu.
Yurs,
Cindy
第二部分语言运用(共25分)
VI. 完形填空(本题共计15小题, 每题 1 分, 共计15分)
Tw mnths ag, there was a serius earthquake (地震) in my cuntry. Many peple were ____31____and lst their hmes. In my schl, we decided t rganize a 5-kilmeter run t ____32____ mney fr the peple. ____33____signed up (报名) fr the run and asked their families and neighbrs t supprt them. These peple agreed t give mney—50 cents r a dllar, fr example, fr every kilmeter that the students finished.
Je was my classmate. He was the heaviest student in ur class ____34____ he never did any exercise and he ate a lt f junk fd. He never walked t schl. When the teacher asked ____35____he was ging t jin in the activity, he said he wuld ____36____it. A few students laughed and I thught Je felt embarrassed. I felt a bit srry fr ____37____.
The next day, as I was riding t schl, I saw Je ____38____n the street. I stpped and asked him why. He said he was training fr the ____39____. I wasn’t sure if he culd make it, but I decided that I wuld ____40____and help Je. S, I was his ____41____fr the tw weeks befre the run. He walked t schl fr a few ____42____. Then he started t run slwly.
On the day f the run, the race began and sn Je was left behind. But he didn’t ____43____. It tk him hurs t finish but he tried his best. And ____44____ he finished the 5-kilmeter run. Everyne was very ____45____ and said, “Well dne, Je!”. What’s mre, Je cllected mre mney than any ther student!
31. A. weakB. cleverC. hurtD. wrng
32. A. prvideB. cllectC. returnD. brrw
33. A. ParentsB. TeachersC. WrkersD. Students
34. A. sB. becauseC. rD. but
35. A. hwB. whetherC. whereD. why
36. A. nticeB. develpC. cnsiderD. explain
37. A. yuB. usC. herD. him
38. A. runningB. ridingC. singingD. walking
39. A. runB. rideC. tripD. letter
40. A. beatB. encurageC. cntrlD. hate
41. A. familyB. friendC. trainerD. neighbr
42. A. daysB. weeksC. mnthsD. years
43. A. put upB. fix upC. give upD. lk up
44. A. easilyB. finallyC. quicklyD. firstly
45. A. sadB. interestedC. nervusD. excited
【答案】31. C32. B33. D34. B35. B36. C37. D38. D39. A40. B41. C42. A43. C44. B45. D
【导语】本文叙述了在学校里为了给地震受灾的人们捐款而举办的比赛中,作者的一位同学Je虽体重大,但为此努力训练,最终跑完5公里的事。
【31题详解】
句意:许多人受伤,失去了家园。
weak虚弱的;clever聪明的;hurt受伤的;wrng错误的。根据“Tw mnths ag, there was a serius earthquake (地震) in my cuntry.”可知,许多人在地震中受伤了。故选C。
【32题详解】
句意:在我的学校,我们决定组织一个5公里的跑步为人们筹集资金。
prvide提供;cllect收集;return返回;brrw借。根据“fr the peple”可知,此处指“为人们筹集资金”,cllect符合题意。故选B。
【33题详解】
句意:学生们报名参加跑步,并请求家人和邻居支持他们。
Parents父母;Teachers老师们;Wrkers工人们;Students学生们。根据“In my schl, we decided t rganize a 5-kilmeter run”可推知,应该是学生们报名参加跑步。故选D。
【34题详解】
句意:他是我们班最重的学生,因为他从不做任何运动,而且他吃很多垃圾食品。
s因此;because因为;r或者;but但是。根据“he never did any exercise and he ate a lt f junk fd”可知,此处解释了Je肥胖的原因,故用because引导原因状语从句。故选B。
【35题详解】
句意:当老师问他是否要参加活动时,他说他会考虑的。
hw怎样;whether是否;where哪里;why为什么。根据“teacher asked…he was ging t jin in the activity,”可知,老师询问Je是否要参加活动。故选B。
【36题详解】
句意:当老师问他是否要参加活动时,他说他会考虑的。
ntice注意;develp发展;cnsider考虑;explain解释。根据“A few students laughed and I thught Je felt embarrassed.”可知,Je表示自己会考虑是否参加这项活动。故选C。
【37题详解】
句意:我有点同情他。
yu你;us我们;her她;him他。根据“A few students laughed and I thught Je felt embarrassed.”可知,作者有点同情Je,故此处用人称代词的宾格him指代。故选D。
【38题详解】
句意:第二天,当我骑车去学校的时候,我看见Je走在街上。
running跑;riding骑;singing唱;walking步行。根据“He walked t schl fr a few…”可知,Je步行去学校。故选D。
【39题详解】
句意:他说他在为跑步做训练。
run跑步;ride骑行;trip旅行;letter信。根据“In my schl, we decided t rganize a 5-kilmeter run”可知,Je是在为跑步做训练。故选A。
【40题详解】
句意:我不确定他是否能做到,但我决定鼓励和帮助Je。
beat打败;encurage鼓励;cntrl控制;hate厌恶。根据“I wasn’t sure if he culd make it, but…”可知,此处表示转折,作者不确定他是否能做到,但决定鼓励他。故选B。
【41题详解】
句意:所以,我是他跑步前两周的教练。
family家人;friend朋友;trainer教练;neighbr邻居。根据“I decided that I wuld…and help Je”可知,作者决定帮助Je,因此作为他跑步前两周的教练。故选C。
【42题详解】
句意:他步行了几天去学校。
days天;weeks周;mnths月;years年。根据“tw weeks befre the run”可知,当时距离参加跑步活动仅两周的时间,故可推知,此处指“步行了几天”。故选A。
【43题详解】
句意:但他没有放弃。
put up建造;fix up修理;give up放弃;lk up查找。根据“On the day f the run, the race began and sn Je was left behind. But he didn’t…”可知,Je在开始时落后于人,但他没有放弃。故选C。
【44题详解】
句意:最后他跑完了5公里。
easily容易地;finally最终;quickly快速地;firstly首先。根据“he finished the 5-kilmeter run”可知,他最终跑完了5公里。故选B。
【45题详解】
句意:每个人都很兴奋,说:“做得好,Je!”
sad难过的;interested有趣的;nervus紧张的;excited兴奋的。根据“he finished the 5-kilmeter run”可知,看到Je跑完了5公里,每个人都很兴奋。故选D。
VII. 词语运用(本题共计10小题, 每题1分, 共计10分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当单词。
Have yu been t Beijing? I’ve always ____46____(be) interested in the beauty f Chinese culture and histry. When we first arrived in Beijing, we ____47____(expect) a city filled with buildings and busy streets. But we were ____48____(cmplete) surprised.
The first thing that surprised us was the space. Beijing is really ____49____huge city. Its wide streets and green spaces made the area feel ____50____(little) crwded and mre cmfrtable. Tian’anmen Square is the perfect example fr that. We were als ____51____(wrry) that few peple spke English. But we fund that mst Chinese peple knew the language. They were even able t cmmunicate ____52____ us in day-t-day situatins. What’s mre, they were friendly, helpful and thught f us as ____53____(guest). The mst exciting part f ur visit was riding the shared bikes arund the city ____54____enjying the beautiful sights f Beijing.
It was great fr ____55____(we) t experience Beijing in persn and t leave with new friends and great stries t tell back hme.
【答案】46. been
47. expected
48. cmpletely
49. a50. less
51. wrried
52. with53. guests
54. and55. us
【导语】本文主要写了作者参观北京的经历和感受。
【46题详解】
句意:我一直对中国文化和历史之美很感兴趣。由“ I’ve...”可知句子是现在完成时,have后加动词过去分词;be的过去分词是been。故填been。
【47题详解】
句意:当我们初到北京时,我们期待的是一座高楼林立、街道繁忙的城市。句子缺少谓语,文章是讲述发生过的经历,需要一般过去时,故谓语动词用过去式。故填expected。
【48题详解】
句意:但我们完全吃惊了。空格词修饰形容词“surprised”,需用副词,提示词是形容词,对应副词是cmpletely。故填cmpletely。
【49题详解】
句意:北京真是一个大城市。“city”是可数名词,此处是指“一个大城市”,需不定冠词。故填a。
【50题详解】
句意:它宽阔的街道和绿色空间使该地区感觉不那么拥挤,更舒适。由“and mre cmfrtable”可知“and”连接前后相同的形式,故前面也应该是比较级形式,crwded形容词,拥挤的,其反义比较级“不那么拥挤”是less crwded。故填less。
【51题详解】
句意:我们还担心很少有人会说英语。“We were”后应加形容词作表语;wrry担心,动词;wrried担心的,形容词。故填wrried。
【52题详解】
句意:他们甚至能够在日常生活中与我们沟通。cmmunicate沟通,不及物动词,后需加介词“with”才可加宾语,其后“us”是宾语。故填with。
【53题详解】
句意:更重要的是,他们很友好,乐于助人,把我们当作客人。由“thught f us”可知指的是复数,需用名词复数。故填guests。
【54题详解】
句意:我们访问中最令人兴奋的部分是骑着共享单车环城,欣赏北京的美景。由句子结构可知,“riding the shared bikes arund the city”和“enjying the beautiful sights f Beijing”是并列成分,作表语,中间需要并列连词连接。故填and。
【55题详解】
句意:对我们来说,亲身体验北京,带着新朋友和伟大的故事回家,真是太棒了。介词“fr”后需加宾格作宾语;we是主格,对应宾格是us。故填us。
第三部分阅读(共40分)
VIII. 阅读理解(本题共计15小题, 每题2分, 共计30分)
阅读A、B、C、D四篇材料, 然后从各小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项
(A)
Reading makes us smart. We shuld read mre bks. Nw I will intrduce fur Chinese famus bks t yu.
56. Wh wrte The Water Margin?
A. Shi Nai’an.B. Ca Xueqin.C. Wu Cheng’en.D. Lu Guanzhng.
57. Which bk can help yu knw abut the late Eastern Han Dynasty?
A. The Water Margin.B. Jurney t the West.
C. The Stry f the Stne.D. Rmance f the Three Kingdms.
58. What des Jurney t the West describe?
A. The fall f a nble family.B. Lve stries f sme peple.
C. Peple n Munt Liang.D. The experience f Xuanzang and his disciples.
【答案】56. A57. D58. D
【导语】本文介绍了中国四大名著。
【56题详解】
细节理解题。根据The Water Margin “Shi Nai’an wrte it.”可知,施耐庵写了《水浒传》。故选A。
【57题详解】
细节理解题。根据Rmance f the Three Kingdms “It tells the stry f the late Eastern Han Dynasty.”可知,《三国演义》讲述了东汉末年的故事。故选D。
【58题详解】
细节理解题。根据Jurney t the West “It describes the amazing experience f Xuanzang and his three disciples (徒弟) in the Tang Dynasty.”可知,《西游记》描述了唐玄奘和他的三个弟子的奇妙经历。故选D。
(B)
After a whle day’s wrk in my ffice, I walked hme. On the busy street, I saw a yung man selling sme small tys. Usually, I wuld hurry past such sellers and never buy anything. But when I nticed he was blind, I decided t stand there fr sme time. I wanted t see hw he sld his tys.
Sn, a little girl came with her mther and wanted a ty. The ty was 18 yuan. The mther tk ut a 20-yuan nte (纸币). She tld the yung man hw much she was giving him and wanted the change back. I was wndering what he was ging t d next. He tld the mther t put the mney in his bag and get the change herself. Then she did s.
What the yung man did shcked me. He chse t trust peple even if he culdn’t see. I was s tuched that I decided t buy a ty althugh I didn’t need it at all. He said it cst 18 yuan and I tld him that I had nly ne 20-yuan nte. Again he tld me t d the same thing as the mther. I put my 20 yuan in his bag, but I didn’t take any change.
As I walked dwn the street, I saw a little by with his father and I gave him the ty I bught. I was happy t see the smile n his face.
59. What did the writer d when he saw the yung man?
A. He hurried past the yung man.
B. He helped the yung man sell the tys.
C. He bught all the tys frm the yung man.
D. He std there t see hw the yung man sld his tys.
60. What des the underlined wrd “change” mean?
A. 零钱B. 玩具C. 纸币D. 乐器
61. Which f the fllwing is TRUE accrding t the text?
A. One tree can’t make a frest.
B. We shuld trust ther peple mre.
C. Nthing is mre imprtant than ur health.
D. We shuld be kind and hnest t make mre friends.
【答案】59. D60. A61. B
【导语】本文主要讲述了一个盲人小贩信任购买者,让顾客自己去找零钱,作者因此深有感触:如果人人相互信任,这个世界就会变得更美好。
【59题详解】
细节理解题。根据“I wanted t see hw he sld his tys.”可知,作者在卖玩具的人面前停了下来,因为他想看看他是怎么卖玩具的。故选D。
【60题详解】
词句猜测题。根据“The ty was 18 yuan. The mther tk ut a 20-yuan nte (纸币). She tld the yung man hw much she was giving him and wanted the change back.”可知,玩具18元,顾客给了20元,需要找回2元零钱,因此change意为“零钱”。故选A。
【61题详解】
推理判断题。文章主要通过年轻人的例子,告诉我们都应该学着更信任别人,这个世界会变得更美好,故选B。
(C)
Nwadays, sme teenagers have a lt f prblems in their life. One f the mst serius prblems is that they have t much pressure abut family and schlwrk. It is f great imprtance fr students t find sme gd ways t release (释放) the pressure. A grup f students in N.2 Middle Schl made a survey (调查) abut hw students released their pressure and what kinds f music they liked. 100 bys and 100 girls were in the survey. Here are the results:
Mst students said it was easy t listen t music. When they were free, they culd listen t different kinds f music anytime and anywhere. Pp and cuntry music were the mst ppular. Students said they were cmfrtable and sweet. Instead, rck and rap (说唱) were nt s ppular because mst students thught they were a little lud and nisy.
62. Why d sme teenagers have lts f pressure accrding t the text?
A. Because they can’t find many gd friends.
B. Because they usually argue with their classmates.
C. Because they can’t get n with family and study.
D. Because their teachers are very strict with them.
63. Hw many students released the pressure by playing games in the survey?
A. 30.B. 40.C. 50.D. 60.
64. What kind f music was the mst ppular amng girls?
A. Pp.B. Cuntry music.C. Light music.D. Rck.
65. In which part f the newspaper can yu read the text?
A. Traditinal Culture.B. Amazing Science.
C. Schl Life.D. Water Sprts.
【答案】62. C63. D64. A65. C
【导语】本文主要是关于中学生释放压力的方式以及喜欢的音乐种类的调查结果。
【62题详解】
细节理解题。根据“One f the mst serius prblems is that they have t much pressure abut family and schlwrk.”可知,是因为他们无法与家人以及学习相处得好。故选C。
【63题详解】
细节理解题。根据“100 bys and 100 girls were in the survey.”和饼状图可知,调查了200人,通过玩游戏来释放压力占比30%,也就是60人,故选D。
【64题详解】
细节理解题。根据柱状图可知,流行音乐最受女孩欢迎,故选A。
【65题详解】
推理判断题。本文主要是关于中学生释放压力的方式以及喜欢的音乐种类的调查结果,和学生的学校生活有关。故选C。
(D)
247 graduate students f Fudan University have vlunteered t teach the children in the Xihaigu regin (地区) f Ningxia fr the past 22 years. The regin used t be pr because f its terrible natural envirnment. “We expect t make a difference t the children’s life by sharing ur knwledge in different fields,” ne f the vlunteers says.
The students have different abilities, s the vlunteers have used different teaching methds t help them develp gd study habits. “Lcal children had never learned English befre, s we started with basic knwledge like English letters and prnunciatin,” says Li Lianshu, a Fudan vlunteer. The vlunteers help the students remember English wrds, read articles and deal with their study prblems.
“We visit the students’ hmes in ur free time. We cmmunicate with their parents s that we help the parents understand the imprtance f children’s educatin, because the parents didn’t care much abut ityears ag,” explains Yang Chenhatng, wh was the leader f the vlunteer team in 2019. Accrding t Yang, the parents give their children a lt f supprt in their studies nw.
The vlunteers have helped the lcal children with their studies. They have als set up ftball clubs and held many ball games t make the children’s life clrful. Fudan University has als given away mre than 10 millin yuan t the regin t build playgrunds and ther buildings ver the past 22 years.
“Thanks t my vlunteer teacher, my life has changed a lt. I will study hard and becme an excellent persn like her,” Li Sumei, a lcal student, says excitedly.
66. What d the vlunteers expect t d in the Xihaigu regin?
A. T make a difference t the children’s life.
B. T make the vlunteers' life mre interesting.
C. T change the bad natural envirnment in the regin.
D. T make peple knw mre abut Fudan University.
67. Why did the vlunteers teach the children basic knwledge f English first?
A. Because the children had different hbbies.
B. Because the children were nt clever enugh.
C. Because the children thught English was difficult.
D. Because the children had never learned English befre.
68. What des the underlined wrd “it” refer t in Paragraph 3?
A. children’s abilityB. children’s life
C. children’s educatinD. children’s health
69. Hw did the vlunteers make the children’s life clrful?
A. By having English spelling cmpetitins.
B. By having the English crner nce a week.
C. By inviting the parents t the Schl Day nce a year.
D. By setting up ftball clubs and hlding many ball games.
70. What’s the best title fr the passage ?
A. Making the Pr Regin RichB. Vlunteering in the Xihaigu Regin
C. Hw t Change Parents’ MindsD. Hw t Be Excellent Vlunteers
【答案】66. A67. D68. C69. D70. B
【导语】本文主要讲述了来自复旦大学的247名学生在宁夏西海固地区支教的善行义举。
【66题详解】
细节理解题。根据“We expect t make a difference t the children’s life by sharing ur knwledge in different fields,”可知,志愿者期待改变孩子们的生活,故选A。
【67题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Lcal children had never learned English befre, s we started with basic knwledge like English letters and prnunciatin,”可知,因为那的孩子从未学过英语,故选D。
【68题详解】
词义猜测题。根据“We cmmunicate with their parents s that we help the parents understand the imprtance f children’s educatin, because the parents didn’t care much abut it years ag,”可知,家长之前从未过多关注孩子的教育,所以it指代“Children’s educatin”,故选C。
【69题详解】
细节理解题。根据“They have als set up ftball clubs and held many ball games t make the children’s life clrful.”可知,他们通过建立足球俱乐部和举办球类游戏来丰富孩子们的生活,故选D。
【70题详解】
最佳标题题。本文主要讲述了来自复旦大学的247名学生在宁夏西海固支教的善行义举,故选B。
IX. 任务型阅读(本题共计5小题, 每题2分, 共计10分)
Hiking (徒步旅行) can be a great way t relax, get away and enjy the natural beauty arund us. Ging n a hike sunds like a walk in the park, but there are sme risks when yu head ut int the wild. Let’s learn what yu can d t keep safe.
Tell smene where yu’ re ging
Especially if yu’re hiking alne, it is imprtant t make sure smene knws exactly where yu’re ging and when yu expect t be back. And the infrmatin yu left with a friend r family member will make it easier fr peple t find yu.
D sme research and check cnditins befre yu g
The weather can be very different even an hur frm where yu live, and rad cnditins can change daily.
Dn’t be afraid t turn back
If yu are uncmfrtable, uncertain r wrried abut yur safety at any time, be hnest with yurself. Dn’t be afraid t call it a day and turn back.
If wrse cmes t wrst
If yu’re lst, walking arund is likely t take farther away frm the knwn rad and make yu harder t find. If yu’re injured, trying t mve arund may lead t a wrse situatin. S stay cl, get t a safe place and stay there.
1、2题完成句子;3~5题简略回答问题。
71. The infrmatin we left with a friend r family member will ________fr peple t find us.
72. We shuld d sme research and ________befre we g hiking.
73. When shuld we turn back?
____________________________________
74. What shuld we d if we get lst?
____________________________________
75. D yu like ging hiking? Why r why nt?
____________________________________
【答案】71. make it easier
72. check cnditins
73. When we areuncmfrtable, uncertain r wrried abut ur safety.
74. Stay cl, get t a safe place and stay there.
75. Yes. It can be a great way t relax, get away and enjy the natural beauty arund us./ N. There are s sme risks when we head ut int the wild.
【导语】本文介绍了徒步旅行虽然可以放松和享受自然美景,但需注意安全。文章就如何保持安全给出了几点建议。
【71题详解】
根据“And the infrmatin yu left with a friend r family member will make it easier fr peple t find yu.”可知,你留给朋友或家人的信息会让别人更容易找到你。故填make it easier。
【72题详解】
根据“D sme research and check cnditins befre yu g”可知,我们去徒步旅行前应做一些调查和检查条件,如天气、道路状况等。故填check cnditins。
73题详解】
根据“Dn’t be afraid t turn back”和“If yu are uncmfrtable, uncertain r wrried abut yur safety at any time”可知,感到不舒服、不确定或担心自己的安全,我们应该返回。故填When we are uncmfrtable, uncertain r wrried abut ur safety.
【74题详解】
根据“S stay cl, get t a safe place and stay there.”可知,迷路时,保持冷静,找个安全的地方待在那里。故填Stay cl, get t a safe place and stay there.
【75题详解】
开放性试题,答案不唯一。参考答案为Yes. It can be a great way t relax, get away and enjy the natural beauty arund us./ N. There are sme risks when we head ut int the wild.
第四部分写作(共25分)
X. 补全对话(本题共计5小题, 每题2分, 共计10分)
根据下面的对话情景,在每个空白处填上一个恰当的句子,使对话意思连贯、完整。
A: Hw heavily it rained last night! What were yu ding at that time?
B: ___________76___________.
A: What is it?
B: Jurney t the West, ne f the fur great classical nvels f Chinese literature.
A: ___________77___________?
B: I have read it fr tw weeks.
A: ___________78___________?
B: I think it’s really interesting. ___________79___________?
A: Yes, I have. I read it tw years ag.
B: ___________80___________?
A: Of curse, I spend mst f my free time reading.
【答案】76. I was reading a bk
77. Hw lng have yu read it
78. What d yu think f it/Hw d yu like it
79. Have yu read it yet
80. D yu like reading
【导语】本文是一段关于阅读《西游记》的对话。
【76题详解】
根据“What were yu ding at that time?”以及“Jurney t the West, ne f the fur great classical nvels f Chinese literature.”可知,空处应该回答“那时在读书”,时态为过去进行时。故填I was reading a bk。
【77题详解】
根据“I have read it fr tw weeks.”可知,空处询问读这本书多长时间了。故填Hw lng have yu read it。
【78题详解】
根据“I think it’s really interesting.”可知,空处询问对这本书的评价。故填What d yu think f it/Hw d yu like it。
【79题详解】
根据“Yes, I have. I read it tw years ag.”可知,B询问A是否读过这本书。故填Have yu read it yet。
【80题详解】
根据“Of curse, I spend mst f my free time reading.”可知,A喜爱阅读,故空处是询问A是否喜欢阅读。故填D yu like reading。
XI. 书面表达(满分15分)
81. 大熊猫丫丫的“回家之旅”屡上热搜,又一次提高了人们对大熊猫保护工作的关注。假如你和你的同桌正在参加学校举办的以Giving pandas a gd life为主题的英文手抄报评选。你的同桌负责手抄报的绘制,而你负责文本的撰写。请根据如下提示,完成一篇英语短文。
注意:
(1)短文必须包括所有要点,并适当发挥;
(2)文中不得出现真实的人名和校名;
(3)词数不少于80;标题已给出,不计入总词数
Giving pandas a gd life
What animal has 6 fingers and wears a black and white cat? Yes, it’s the panda!
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】例文
Giving pandas a gd life
What animal has 6 fingers and wears a black and white cat? Yes, it’s the panda! Pandas are s ppular because they are cute and shy. They are als friendly t peple. They like eating bamb. It seems that they like sleeping all day if pssible.
It is knwn that pandas are endangered. Fr ne thing, many peple cut dwn lts f trees s they may have terrible living cnditins. Fr anther, they may die frm illnesses because many f them are ut f prtectin.
I hpe the gvernment can build mre nature reserves. Als, it is necessary that everyne shuld treat them as friends and prtect them.
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材:本文是一篇说明文,为材料作文;
②时态:时态为“一般现在时”;
③提示:写作要点已经给出,考生注意不要遗漏要点;注意适当发挥,突出写作重点。
[写作步骤]
①承接开头,介绍熊猫的性格和生活习惯;
②介绍熊猫面临的危险;
③介绍保护熊猫的措施。
[亮点词汇]
①be friendly t 对……友好
②cut dwn 砍倒
③die frm 死于
[高分句型]
①Pandas are s ppular because they are cute and shy.(引导结果状语从句)
②Als, it is necessary that everyne shuld treat them as friends and prtect them.(it固定句型)Infrmatin Sheet
1. England is part f an ____26____.
2. England is famus fr its beautiful green ____27____.
3. Cambridge has a ____28____f abut 120,000.
4. Many famus peple ____29____in the University f Cambridge.
5. Students and turists enjy trips alng the ____30____.
The Water Margin
It tells the histry f the Nrthern Sng Dynasty. Shi Nai’an wrte it. Fr different reasns, a grup f peple went t Munt Liang, fighting against the authrity (权威).
Rmance f the Three Kingdms
Its writer is Lu Guanzhng. It tells the stry f the late Eastern Han Dynasty. Liu Bei, Ca Ca and Sun Quan have becme famus names amng Chinese peple.
The Stry f the Stne
Ca Xueqin wrte it. He lived in the Qing Dynasty. The bk is ne f the greatest wrks f Chinese nvels. It describes the fall f a nble (贵族的) family and the lve stries f sme yung peple.
Jurney t the West
Wu Cheng’en prbably finished it in 1570. It describes the amazing experience f Xuanzang and his three disciples (徒弟) in the Tang Dynasty. On the way t the west, they helped each ther t get ver every difficulty.
persnality
1. cute and shy 2. friendly
living habits
1. eat bamb 2. like sleeping
danger
1. cut dwn lts f trees
2. die f illness easily
measures (措施)
1. build natural panda hmes
2.
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