七年级上英语语法练习题

这是一份七年级上英语语法练习题，共7页。试卷主要包含了单项选择等内容，欢迎下载使用。
二、用a ，an，the 或者 \ 填空
1)There is ______ water n the flr.
2)There is ___ range n ____ desk.
3)What d yu knw abut _____ dgs?
4)I want t have ______ chicken fr dinner.
5)There is _______ fish in the bw. Lk! It can swim very fast.
6)There is ____‘m’ in ‘climb’ and there is ___ ‘u’ in ‘cuntry’.
7)I dn’t like _______ ranges ,but I like ________ apples.
8)My brther is ____English teacher, and my sister is _____ student nw.
9)I dn’t like _____math. It’s bring.
10)______ Jenny’s birthday is Nv. 12th.
11)--Let’s g and play ______ sccer.
--Srry, I’m afraid I can’t. It’s time fr me t play ____ pian.
12) He usually has his ___ breakfast at 7:00am and ges t ____ schl at 7:30.
介词

代词
一：人称代词和物主代词。（用括号中人称代词的适当形式填空）
1. This is my uncle. We ften visit ______ (he).
2. ______ (We) math teacher is very kind t us.
3. My cat is blue. The red ne desn’t belng t ______ (I).
4. These new shes are s nice. I like _____ (they) very much.
5. Tm lst _____(he) keys n the way t schl.
6. Our schl unifrms are mre beautiful than _____ (they).
7. This dictinary is nt Gina’s. ______ (she) is n her desk.
8. Where is my English bk? _______ (I) can’t find it.
9. _____ (I) bag is n the desk. （she）is under the desk.
10. My name is Ann. What’s _____ (yu)?
二．填空
1.Culd_________(你)ask_________(他)t call_________(我)?
2.Culd_____(你们)help_____(她)?
3. There’s ne dllar n the flr. Pick_____(它)up.
4.____（他）des____(他的)hmewrk ay hme.
5.____（她）lks after___(她的)grandmther.
6.This is_____（我的）pen. That’s(她的） .
7.---Whse bike is this? ---It’s______（他的）.
8.Thse are____(我们的)desks. They’re nt ________（你的）。
9.These cats aren’t______(我的). I think they’re______（你们的）。
10.____(他的)jacket is blue.___（（他们的）are ver there.
三；指示代词。（选择 it, this, that, these, thse, ne 填空）
1. Hell, Tim. Let me intrduce my new friends t yu. ____ is Mike and ____ is Jack.
2. I dn’t like this bicycle. _____ ne ver there is better.
3. Smene is kncking at(敲) the dr. Wh is _______ ?
动词
用括号中的单词适当形式填空
1、Wh helps yu ____________(lk) after yur daughter at hme?
2、The child is gd at ____________(play) chess.
3、My mther wants_______________(buy) a sweater.
4、What abut ______________(g) t the shp?
5、Bb likes ______________(watch) TV.
6、What abut (play) basketball?
句型转换
一、按要求改写句子
1. David desn’t like learning Chinese.(变肯定句)
2. Tny desn’t have a lt f time t paint.(变肯定句)
3. Snpy has a very cl bicycle.（变否定句）
4. D yu have a pencil in yur pencil case?（肯定回答）
5. They are the students in Number ne middle schl.（改成否定句）
6. My mther likes watching TV at night.（改为否定句）
7. There is sme bread n the table. (改为否定句)
8. That bicycle is black and white.（变成复数形式）
9. My brther wants t buy thse black shes.（变成否定句）
10. We have an English Talent Shw every year.（变成一般疑问句）
11.Is it a red tmat? (改为复数句)
12.That is my family pht.(改为复数句)
二、就划线部分提问
1、My name’s Alan.
2、My favrite subject is.
3、They’re my grandparents.
4、Mr. Hu is my Chinese teacher.
5、My bks are n the sfa.
6、Jim’s birthday is n Octber 5th.
7、I like English because it’s fun.
8、This T-shirt is seven dllars.
9、These shrts are ten dllars.
10、Kate is thirteen.
11、My telephne number is .
12、I like ranges.
13、My mther likes apples.
14、Jim has tw dictinaries.
15、She asks her mther fr mney.
新目标七年级英语(上册)期末复习单元重点归纳及自测
Unit 1.
1. ——What’s yur name? 你叫什么名字？
—— Jenny.
= Jenny.
her / his name? 她 / 他叫什么名字？
Her/ His name's ...
例如：My name is Jhn.(提问) name?
Her brther's name is Tim.(提问) her brther's name?
总结： 对 提问用 。
What’s yur first name你的名字是什么？
My first name is...
What’s yur last / family name? 你姓什么？(last name = family name)
My last/family name is ...
总结：中文姓名是 （用英语填）在前， （用英语填）在后；而英文名刚好相反，是 （用英语填）在前， （用英语填）在后。例如： My name is Jhn Smith. is my family name, is my first name. Her name's Li Hng. Her last name is .
I’m Mary. = My name is Mary. 我叫玛丽。
She is Mary. = Her name is Mary. 她叫玛丽。
——Nice t meet yu! 见到你真高兴。
—— , t. 见到你也很高兴。(注意：问答 )
yur telephne number? 你的电话号码是什么？
It's 5753010.
What's her/his phne number?
It's 5762353.
总结： 对 提问用 。
例如：Amy's phne number is 5763212.(提问) Amy's phne number?
本单元反思：
Unit 2.
1. This / That is my sister. 这位 / 那位是我的姐姐。
此句的复数形式是： / my .
总结：（this/ that的复数分别是 / ），要把单数句变成复数句，能变成 ；同样道理复数句变成单数句，能变成 。
These are watches. 单数句是 。
2. It is a watch. 复数形式是： . （注意冠词a）
She is a girl.复数句是： 。
总结：(he / she / it 复数都是 ，和this/that的复数不同)
3. Is he / Gu Peng yur brther? 他 / 郭鹏是你的哥哥吗？
Yes, he is. / N, he isn’t. 是的，他是。 / 不，他不是。
总结：注意这里的问句主语是 ，所以回答也用 。而：Is this a by? 肯定回答是 ；否定回答是 。又如：Is that an eraser? 肯定回答是 ；否定回答是 。而他们的主语是 ，所以回答用 。
4. the pht f yur family. 感谢你寄来你的家庭照（全家福）。
= the pht f yur family.
句中the pht f yur family = yur family pht
总结：因而感谢 .
5. Here is my family pht. 这儿是我的家庭照。
Here are sme bks. 这儿有一些书。
There is a picture and three pencils n the desk. 桌子上有一幅画和三支铅笔。
There are many phts in the drawer. 抽屉里有许多照片。
总结：（here / there 后的be动词单复数形式要以紧随其后的 来定）也即Here/There is + 形式; Here/There are + 形式
例如：There a desk and tw chairs in the rm. There tw chairs and a desk.(用be的正确行使填空)
本单元反思：

Unit 3.
1. Excuse me. Is this / that yur pencil? 这个 / 那个是你的铅笔吗？
Yes, it is. / N, it isn’t. 是的，它是。/ 不，不是。( 回答时常用it替代上文中的this和that )
区分：excuse me 用在 。而srry 用在 。
例如：—— ，I lst yur pen.
——Never mind.(用excuse me或srry 填空)
2. This / That is my ruler. 这个 / 那个是我的尺子。
改错： That is a her bk. Thse are she pencil.
总结：形容词性的物主代词用法是： ，人称代词主格用法是： 。人称代词宾格用法是： 。
3. Please call Mary at 495-3539. 请给Mary 打电话:495-3539.
总结：call sb at + 电话号码（at译为“按照”，此短语意思是“按照某个电话号码给某人打电话） 电话码前常用介词 。
Please call Mary. 请给Mary 打电话。
Please call Mary 495-3539.
4. lst and fund失物招领 the lst and fund case 在失物招领箱里
5. 一串/副... take a pht=take phts
完形填空训练
A
Welcme t ur stre. D yu like sweaters? They are very 1 .We have sweaters 2 all clrs at ￥50 each. D yu 3 bags fr sprts r schl? We have great bags fr just ￥4！Fr girls,we have T-shirts in red,green and black 4 nly ￥20! And scks in all clrs fr just ￥2! And that’s nt all. Can yu 5 it?Cme t ur stre and see fr yurself.

B
Chen Yue gets 6 at 6:00 every weekday. She eats 7 at 6:15. Then she 8 English. At 6:50,she leaves hme. She 9 a bus t schl. She gets there at 7:10.She desn’t want t be late. Classes begin at 8:00.
Chen Yue has lunch at her uncle’s huse at arund 12:00. In the afternn, classes are ver at 4:00,then she 10 games. She gets hme at 5:00.
In the evening she des her hmewrk. And smetimes she watches TV. She ges t bed at 10:00.
.dinner
s