[英语]2024年河南新乡高三三模英语试卷

这是一份[英语]2024年河南新乡高三三模英语试卷，共8页。试卷主要包含了听力选择题，阅读理解，完形填空，语法填空，书信写作，书面表达等内容，欢迎下载使用。

2024年河南新乡高三三模英语试卷
一、听力选择题
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1.
音频地址：【httpstiku-pr-】
What is the weather like?
A．Rainy.
B．Sunny.
C．Cludy.
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2.
音频地址：【httpstiku-pr-】
When will the next bus leave fr the train statin?
A．At 8:20.
B．At 8:30.
C．At 8:40.
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3.
音频地址：【httpstiku-pr-】
What did the man lse?
A．Leathers.
B．A pet.
C．A suitcase.
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4.
音频地址：【httpstiku-pr-】
Which film des Mike prefer?
A．The science fictin film.
B．The histrical film.
C．The hrrr film.
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5.
音频地址：【httpstiku-pr-】
Where des the cnversatin prbably take place?
A．In a cinema.
B．In a library.
C．In a restaurant.
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6.
音频地址：【httpstiku-pr-】
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。
【小题1】Hw did the man get t the huse?
A．On ft.
B．By car.
C．By train.
【小题2】What did the man have when they stpped?
A．Sme ht fd.
B．A fresh egg.
C．A cld drink.

0:00
7.
音频地址：【httpstiku-pr-】
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。
【小题1】What is the prbable relatinship between the speakers?
A．Classmates.
B．Brther and sister.
C．Teacher and student.
C．Once a week.
【小题2】Hw ften des the by g t the bkstre?
A．Once a mnth.
B．Twice a week.
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8.
音频地址：【httpstiku-pr-】
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。
【小题1】Where will the speakers live n the trip?
A．In a wd huse.
B．In a htel.
C．In a tent.
【小题2】What will Paula take fr the trip t the muntains?
A．Sme fd.
B．Bedding.
C．Cleaning items.
【小题3】What is the speakers’ attitude t the trip?
A．Hesitant.
B．Expectant.
C．Critical.
0:00
9.
音频地址：【httpstiku-pr-】
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。
【小题1】What is the wman ding?
A．Reprting t her bss.
B．Cmplaining f her bredm.
C．Aplgizing t the man.
【小题2】What is the man mst prbably?
A．A reprter.
B．A businessman.
B．Saturday.
C．A dctr.
【小题3】What day is it tday?
A．Friday.
C．Sunday.
【小题4】What can we learn abut the man?
A．He ften quarrels with the wman.
B．His life is always easy and interesting.
C．He seems t understand the wman at last.
0:00
10.
音频地址：【httpstiku-pr-】
听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。
【小题1】What is the reprt abut?
A．A mvie.
B．A strm.
C．A village.

【小题2】Hw many huses were damaged altgether?
A．36. B．14.
【小题3】What were the farmer cuple prbably ding when hearing a lud nise?
A．Preparing breakfast. B．Repairing their huse.
C．200.
C．Lking fr their children.
【小题4】What was the ld wman’s first reactin when her huse began shaking?
A．Calling her husband.
B．Taking smething ut.
C．Rushing ut with her grandchildren.
二、阅读理解
11.2023 Cllectin f Australian Stamps (Executive Editin)
Explre a bund treasure f gummed and perfrated (涂胶打孔的) stamps presented in exclusive layuts. In additin t all the stamps released in
2023, this bk gets the essence f stamp cllecting with fascinating text abut each stamp issue. Included is an exclusive gummed Cncessin Stamp
minisheet, the 2022 Native Animals stamps and 89 mint stamps presented in unique layuts. This great gift cmes with ＄124.25 wrth f stamps.
Our netwrk f mre than 400 Parcel Lckers are free and available arund the clck, s yu can pick up yur rder anytime. With ver 3,600
lcatins acrss Australia, get yur rder delivered t a pst ffice near wrk r hme, and cllect during business hurs. Australia Pst has partnered
with hundreds f third-party retailers t prvide anther ptin fr cllectin.
Dispatch is the time yur rder takes t leave ur warehuse. Mst rders leave the warehuse within 2 business days.
Standard delivery is free Australia-wide n rders ＄30+. Fr rders under ＄30, we charge a flat fee f ＄5. Mst rders arrive t yu within 6
business days.
Express delivery is ＄15. View current delivery times. Express Pst is ur fastest pstal service, but we d nt guarantee next business day delivery fr
Online Shp rders.
Internatinal delivery is available fr sme rders, depending n what yu’re buying and where it’s being sent. Mst rders take at least 10
business days t arrive via an untracked service. Transit times vary based n destinatin — see ur internatinal delivery times fr mre infrmatin.
Occasinally, high delivery vlumes and ther netwrk issues can cause delays, as well as where the rder is being sent.
【小题1】What can we learn abut the cllectin?
A．It is issued twice a year.
B．It includes 89 stamps in ttal.
C．Each stamp is presented with a text.
D．All stamps are abut native animals.
【小题2】Hw much shuld we pay fr the pstage at mst by standard delivery?
A．＄5. B．＄15. C．＄30.
D．＄ 124.45.
【小题3】What is the main purpse f the text?
A．T intrduce the netwrk f Australia Pst.
B．T advertise the mst valuable stamps in 2023.
C．T infrm peple f change f delivering message.
D．T persuade peple t buy a bk including stamps.
12.English businessman Richard Bransn made histry n July 11, 2021 as he and three ther crewmates became the wrld’s first space turists.
The flight was made by a spacecraft named VSS Unity that was built by Bransn’s cmpany, Virgin Galactic. The flight lasted slightly mre than an hur,
and tk Bransn and crew t an altitude (海拔) f 53.5miles abve the Earth, just a little abve the bundary (边界) f space which lies 50 miles abve
the Earth.
At that height, the atmsphere turns int the black f uter space and the Earth becmes a bent ball f blue. Travelers als exhibit weightlessness as
there is n gravity, the frce that keeps ur bdies walking n the Earth’s surface. Therefre, Bransn and his fellws were able t flat arund in VSS
Unity while enjying the views. They were able t d that fr three minutes befre the spacecraft began its dwnward jurney. It landed back at Virgin
Galactic’s space prt in New Mexic, United States, which is the same place frm where it had taken ff 90 minutes befre.

On landing back, Bransn said, “I have dreamt f this mment since I was a kid but hnestly, nthing culd prepare yu fr the view f the Earth
frm space. It was just magical. I’m just taking it all in, and it’s unreal.”
July 11’s flight is the start f space turism fr ne and all. In early 2022, custmers wh can affrd a ticket fr a quarter f a millin dllars can line
up fr a seat n a trip t space. And guess what—they will have a chice f spacecraft. Jeff Bezs, wh wns a famus cmpany, is all set t launch
himself int space n July 20 n bard a spacecraft built by his new branch cmpany Blue Origin. Blue Origin will als carry turists t space.
【小题1】What is Richard Bransn famus fr?
A．His success in turism.
B．His cmpany f Virgin Galactic.
C．His spaceship named VSS Unity.
D．His first cmmercial space travel in histry.
【小题2】What des Bransn think f his space travel?
A．Unbelievable.
B．Adventurus.
C．Regrettable.
D．Wrthless.
【小题3】What d space turists have t d?
A．Take a spacecraft f Virgin Galactic.
B．Pay ＄250,000 fr the rcket tur.
C．Pass the fitness test fr astrnauts.
D．Line up fr a psitin in Blue Origin.
【小题4】What can we infer frm the last paragraph?
A．Humans will mve t ther livable planets.
B．Ordinary peple will sn land n the mn.
C．Private rcket space travel is grwing gradually.
D．Sme cmpanies abandn their prper business.
13.If yu’ve ever seen a sparrw steal yur dg fd r a crw pen a garbage bag, yu get a sense f that sme birds have learned t take
advantage f new feeding pprtunities—a clear sign f their intelligence. Scientists have lng wndered why certain species f birds are mre
innvative than thers, and whether these capacities stem frm larger brains r frm a greater number f neurns (神经元) in specific areas f the brain.
It turns ut that it’s a bit f bth, accrding t a recent study by an internatinal team that included members frm McGill University published in
Nature Eclgy and Evlutin.
The researchers used a new technique t estimate the number f neurns in a specific part f the brain called the pallium in 111 bird species. The
pallium in birds is equal t the human cerebral crtex (大脑皮层), which is invlved in memry, learning, reasning, and prblem-slving, amng ther
things. When these estimates abut neurn numbers in the pallium were cmbined with infrmatin abut ver 4,000 feeding innvatins, the team
fund that the species with the higher numbers f neurns in the pallium were als likely t be the mst innvative.
“The amunt f time chicks spend in the nest as their brains develp might als play a crucial rle in the evlutin f intelligence,” says McGill
University Emeritus Prfessr Luis Lefebvre wh spent mre than 20 years gathering examples f feeding innvatins. “Larger species f crws and
parrts, which are knwn fr their intelligence, spend lnger in the nest, which allws mre time fr the brain t grw and accumulate pallial neurns.”
The results f the study help t deal with previusly ppsed views f the evlutin and significance f brain size and shw hw a life-histry
perspective helps t understand the evlutin f cgnitin.
【小题1】What may a sparrw be thught f when it steals dg fd?
A．It is lvely.
B．It is immral.
C．It is heartbrken.
D．It is intelligent.
【小题2】What did researchers d with the 111 bird species?
A．Assessed the neurns in their pallium.
B．Tested a new technlgy n their brain.
C．Trained them t learn t feed individually.
D．Cmpared their pallium with the human cerebral crtex.
【小题3】What is behind the intelligence f larger bird species?
A．Their large shape.
B．Mre time in their nest.

C．Their learning ability.
D．Mre feeding innvatins.
【小题4】In which sectin may the text appear in a newspaper?
A．Health.
B．Sciety.
C．Science.
D．Culture.
14.Mre than 400 athletes acrss a variety f sprts, ages and levels f experience were questined fr the study by sprts psychlgy experts frm
Staffrdshire University and Manchester Metrplitan University. The findings reveal that athletes’ belief systems — specifically irratinal (非理性) beliefs
— are related t prer self-cnfidence, and in turn, greater cmpetitive anxiety and depressive symptms.
“Phrases that reflect self-depreciating (贬低) beliefs such as ‘If I lse, I’m a failure’ r ‘If I face setbacks, it shws hw stupid I am’ are warning
signs,” said the authrs. Paul Mansell, Lecturer in Sprt and Exercise Psychlgy at Staffrdshire University, said, “Despite the psychlgical benefits f
physical activity, studies frequently reprt pr mental health in athletes, which may be exacerbated by adversities, such as injury, de-selectin, and
perfrmance pressure. We investigated athletes’ beliefs, hw they view stress, their levels f self-cnfidence and put all this data tgether t wrk ut
what might predict psychlgical well-being. We fund irratinal beliefs t be a cre reasn fr symptms f pr mental health in athletes.”
This is the first knwn study that has examined irratinal beliefs, self-cnfidence, and the psychlgical well-being f athletes all tgether. Irratinal
beliefs are extreme, rigid, and illgical ideas that peple hld. Fr example, a persn might believe that they “must” get what they want, r that just
because they have failed, they are a “cmplete failure”.
“We can all wrk t help athletes develp mindsets that help them deal with the challenges f sprt and life. By encuraging ratinal and lgical
beliefs abut perfrmance, we can help athletes t stay healthy amidst the high demands f cmpetitive sprt,” said Paul Mansell.
The authr s prpse Ratinal Emtive Behavir Therapy (REBT) as an effective tl fr prtecting self-cnfidence. REBT helps athletes t challenge
these self-depreciating beliefs and develp beliefs that are mre helpful and healthy. Fr example, rather than believe “I am a failure if I fail”, this might
be cuntered with “Failing is nt ideal, but it des nt mean that I am a failure”.
【小题1】What did the study centre n?
A．Physical health f athletes.
B．The cmpetitin state f athletes.
C．Psychlgical health f athletes.
D．Cmpetitin habits f athletes.
【小题2】Which can best replace the underlined wrd “exacerbated” in paragraph 2?
A．Wrsened.
B．Examined.
C．Prmted.
D．Recgnized.
【小题3】Which f the fllwing is a sign f irratinal beliefs?
A．Setbacks wn’t stp me.
B．If I fail, I will lse everything.
C．It is a wrld full f cmpetitin.
D．What desn’t kill me makes me strnger.
【小题4】What can be a suitable title fr the text?
A．Psychlgical benefits f physical activity
B．Effective tls fr prtecting self-cnfidence
C．Ratinal and lgical beliefs abut perfrmance
D．Warning signs f pr mental health in athletes
15.Having a regular dentist check up is as essential fr ensuring healthy teeth and gums (牙龈) as regular brushing and flssing. Here’s why yu
shuld make the trip.
Preventin is better than cure. Regular dental check-ups are recmmended t maintain healthy teeth and gums.
【小题1】
Yur dentist will
advise yu n what’s right fr yu. The aim f a check-up is t nip any prblems in the bud, befre yu experience pain, lse teeth r have ther health
prblems.
Yu’ve had a new medical diagnsis.
【小题2】
Fr example, high bld sugar levels in saliva caused by diabetes favur bacteria which can
cause cavities (蛀牙). Sme medicatins can cause ral prblems ranging frm dry muth t stained teeth.

【小题3】
Mre and mre adults are having rthdntic (正畸) treatment t straighten their teeth. Nt nly des it make a huge difference t
yur smile, it can als prevent gum disease, which is mre likely t take hld if yu struggle t clean crked teeth.
Yu’ve gt bad breath. Halitsis (口臭) is embarrassing and can smetimes leave a nasty taste in yur muth. Yu might have a hle in yur tth,
an infectin r gum disease.
【小题4】
Yur family and friends will thank yu fr it.
Check fr cancer. Dentists dn’t just lk fr cavities and unhealthy gums. They can als spt muth cancer and refer patients t hspital t see a
specialist. Cases have risen by 34 per cent in the past decade, accrding t the Oral Health Fundatin.
A．Yu want t imprve yur cnfidence.
【小题5】
B．Yu think it is time t have sme changes.
C．Hwever, early diagnsis can save yur life.
D．Certain cnditins can affect yur ral health.
E．Yu might just be brushing t enthusiastically.
F．It varies frm three mnths t tw years depending n yur ral health.
G．Yur dentist can give yu tips n freshening yur breath mre effectively.
三、完形填空
16.British rwer Helen Glver is preparing fr her furth Olympic Games, pushing herself t the limit. Despite enduring bldied and blistered hands
and pale skin, Glver knws that physical
are just ne aspect f the intense training required fr the Olympics.
the day-t-day exhaustin and the cnstant f waking up and training. With tw gld medals frm the
preparatin. Just a year after giving birth t twins and
in the Olympics with nly six mnths f serius training. Juggling (尽量兼顾) childcare
schedule, she managed t reach the starting line and miss ut n a medal.
Fr Glver, the real challenge
2012 and 2016 Olympics, her furth-place finish in Tky was remarkable cnsidering her
fur years after
with her
, Glver made the bld decisin t
After Tky, Glver initially
2024. This time, her preparatin is mre straightfrward, and her racing experience gives her an
n her jurney, Glver acknwledges that in the past, her happiness seemed dependent n results and success. Hwever, becming a
has shifted her perspective. Nw, even n training days, as lng as her children are happy, she finds cntentment.
. Her grwing success des nt her whle life, but she is
her retirement but later changed her mind and decided t cmpete in the cxless fur (四人单桨无舵手艇) at Paris
.
Glver understands that her decisin t cntinue rwing is a persnal
determined t excel in the sprt she lves and give her best.
【小题1】
A．injuries
【小题2】
B．disabilities
C．cmmitments
D．anxieties
A．arrives at
【小题3】
B．lies in
C．lets ut
D．leaves ff
A．intentin
【小题4】
B．devtin
C．explratin
D．repetitin
D．cnstant
D．retiring
A．excellent
【小题5】
B．sufficient
B．preparing
B．cach
C．limited
A．imprving
【小题6】
C．training
A．cmpete
【小题7】
C．vlunteer
C．wrking
D．advance
A．amazing
【小题8】
B．breaking
D．demanding
A．merely
【小题9】
B．narrwly
C．scarcely
D．hardly
A．suggested
【小题10】
B．required
C．annunced
D．arranged

A．advantage
【小题11】
A．Depending
【小题12】
A．rwer
B．admissin
B．Carrying
C．impressin
C．Reflecting
C．lser
D．impact
D．Fcusing
B．winner
D．parent
【小题13】
A．daily
B．tugh
C．simple
D．usual
D．prmise
D．affect
【小题14】
A．chice
【小题15】
A．base
B．pinin
B．wave
C．feeling
C．define
四、语法填空
17.阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
With the wrldwide celebratin f the Chinese New Year, traditinal Chinese cultural frms such as the Yingge Dance (Dance f Heres) and dragn
and lin dances have nce again attracted widespread attentin.
As the Chinese New Year is increasingly celebrated
ther cuntries jin the festivities. This Spring Festival, a team f Yingge dancers frm Suth China’s Guangdng Prvince
the UK, bringing an exciting perfrmance t Lndn’s Burlingtn Arcade 【小题3】 (celebrate) the Chinese New Year.
Literally 【小题4】 (translate) as the “Sngs f Heres” dance, Yingge Dance is an ld flk dance 【小题5】
Chashan area f Suth China’s Guangdng Prvince. Dressed in clrful cstumes, perfrmers wave wden sticks in their hands while
【小题1】
(glbal), it has brught its traditinal celebratins elsewhere and seen peple f
【小题2】 (invite) t
riginated frm the
【小题
6】
(dance) in rderly frmatins t the music.
Based n the stries f the 108 【小题7】
【小题8】 flk art cmbining a variety f frms, frm martial arts and Chinese peras t dance.
Frm a centuries-ld art frm t a magnum pus (杰作) f Chinese traditin wrldwide, the 【小题9】
(her) f Liangshan Muntain frm the classic nvel Outlaws f the Marsh (《水浒传》), this is
(ppular) f Yingge Dance n the
streets f Lndn during the Spring Festival was a success
【小题10】
terms f traditinal Chinese flk art sailing verseas.
五、书信写作
18.请你以自己在上周末参加的社会实践活动为写作话题，写一篇英语短文向英语校刊投稿，内容包括：
1. 介绍你的社会实践经历；
2. 参加活动的感受。
注意：
1. 写作词数应为80左右；
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
My Last Weekend’s Scial Practice Experience
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
六、书面表达
19.阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
The Secret
“Yur secret is safe with me” was Ming’s prmise when I tld him that I wanted t learn ballet, which was unusual fr bys and must be laughed
at by mst peple in my place. I even dared nt tell my parents abut it.

Ming was my best friend at schl. Wearing the same type f schl unifrm, Ming lked lder and bigger, but we were the same age. We grew up
tgether in the same neighburhd and ur parents knew each ther well. Ming was always the first ne t hear stries frm me. I trusted him n
everything and anything. One afternn after schl, we met at the balance bars n the schl playgrund as usual. It was just the tw f us. I gathered
up curage and tld him abut my secret.
Ming seemed slightly surprised, but he sn smiled and agreed t keep it a secret fr me, as he had dne ther times. We were best friends after all.
After a few push-ups, we headed fr ur wn hmes.
The next mrning, in the schl crridr, just as I was abut t wave at him and say hi, I nticed smething was different. As sn as he saw me, he
drpped his head and cntinued t walk n, aviding eye cntact with me. In the classrm, I culdn’t help casting frequent glimpses at his side—he
wasn’t lking at me. In fact, he remained quiet all day. When the schl bell rang, he picked up his schlbag and left the classrm in a rush. Was it
because f my secret? What did he d t my secret?
I ate very little that evening. Mum frwned when she saw the fd I’d left in the bwl. Dad threw me a disapprving lk and asked me hw my
day was. “It was OK,” I replied, “lts f hmewrk t d.” I std up, ready t leave the table.
注意：
1.续写词数应为150左右；
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
“Wait!” Dad raised his hand and gestured me t sit dwn.
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
“Ming will remain yur friend,” Dad cmfrted me.
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________