[英语]2023_2024学年河北邯郸高一下学期期中英语试卷(4月)

这是一份[英语]2023_2024学年河北邯郸高一下学期期中英语试卷(4月)，共6页。试卷主要包含了阅读理解，完形填空，语法填空，书信写作，书面表达等内容，欢迎下载使用。

2023~2024学年河北邯郸高一下学期期中英语试卷（4月）
一、阅读理解
1.The Walt Disney Cmpany turns 100 this year, and the whle wrld celebrates its stries, characters and imaginatin—but nly Philly’s Franklin
Institute huses the fficial Disney 100: The Exhibitin (展览).
Making its wrld debut(首映式) right here in Philadelphia, the exhibitin takes guests behind the scenes and puts them int the magic f Disney at
what’s sure t be ne f the must-see exhibitins f this year.
When t Visit
Frm February 18 t August 27.
What t Expect
The exhibitin features 10 large, themed galleries (主题画廊) that tell the histry f Disney frm Snw White and the Seven Dwarfs t Strange Wrld.
What can guests expect? Items frm the Walt Disney Archives (档案馆), as well as mre than 250 f Disney’s “Crwn Jewels”. That includes seldm
seen riginal artwrks and behind-the-scenes cllectin. A cuple f the items n view include a steambat whistle (汽笛) frm Steambat Willie(which
marked Mickey’s film debut).
Admissin & Tickets
Guests have several ptins when it cmes t experiencing the exhibitin.
Peple wh visit in the daytime (9 a. m. t 5 p. m.) can buy timed tickets fr ＄45(adults) and ＄41(children aged 3—11). The best part: General
museum admissin t the rest f the Franklin Institute is included in the cst.
Lking t save n tickets? Cnsider visiting during the exhibitin’s evening hurs, which run frm 5 t 8 p. m. Tickets run ＄25 per persn and d
nt include admissin t the rest f the museum.
Lastly, cnsider picking up Flex Time Tickets, which allw exhibitin access fr any time. These run ＄61 a persn and must be bught ver the
phne.
Lcatin & Cntact
The Franklin Institute 222 N. 20th Street Philadelphia
(215) 448-1200
【小题1】What can we knw abut the exhibitin?
A．It’s the first exhibitin in Philadelphia.
C．It’s really wrth seeing fr peple.
【小题2】Which can peple see in the exhibitin?
A．A very ld whistle.
B．It pens t the public in early February.
D．It picks up visitrs fr free.
B．A Disney riginal mdel.
D．A beautiful steambat.
C．A wnderful debut film.
【小题3】What’s the advantage f the evening tickets?
A．They include general museum csts.
C．Yu can buy them ver the phne.
B．Yu can visit Disney 100 flexibly.
D．They are cheaper.
2.Everyne is making the best effrts and smetimes a few kind wrds f encuragement can aid peple realizing that their effrt is nt useless. It
happened when I was in the fifth standard in my schl, back when I was a very shy girl.
It happened n the day when there was a drawing cmpetitin at my schl. The theme is given t us all was the fight f “Kargil”. S we all started
brainstrming t get sme creative ideas. Everyne started drawing smething n their canvas (画布) and I was still busy trying t think f smething
which can bring ut my thught and emtins. While ding this I was kind f lst in anther wrld. When my science teacher called my name, it brught
me back t my senses. I respnded t her vice which was cming frm the back. She came t me and encuraged me by saying that “d nt think t
much ver it, just put whatever cmes in yur mind n canvas. And d yur best, yu will d well”. I listened t her wrds f wisdm and started my
painting.
The next day, the names f the winners f the cmpetitin were annunced in frnt f the whle schl. I heard my name as the 1st runner-up and
winning the secnd prize. It was an astnishment fr me as I never even dreamed t even get any prize.

Later, I thanked my science teacher fr her wrds f encuragement and shwing her cnfidence in me. Overall, that day, I became aware f my
talent and I tried making mre paintings whenever I gt free time. Smetimes I think that if nt fr her wrds f encuragement I wuld have never
acknwledged the talent I had.
【小题1】What was the authr ding befre being called by her teacher?
A．Painting her wrk n her canvas.
C．Waiting fr help frm thers.
B．Trying t get sme creative ideas.
D．Playing in anther classrm.
【小题2】What des the underlined wrd “astnishment” in Paragraph 3 mean?
A．Surprise. B．Cnfusin. C．Awkwardness.
D．Anger.
【小题3】What can be inferred frm the last paragraph?
A．The science teacher is ppular with all students.
B．The science teacher enjys the authr’s paintings.
C．The authr has been thinking she has a talent.
D．The authr is grateful t her science teacher.
【小题4】What can be a suitable title fr the text?
A．Hw Encuragement Excited Hidden Talent
C．Why Encuragement Is Gd
B．Hw We Shuld Encurage Others
D．What I Learnt frm My Science Teacher
3.There’s always been debate abut the best time f day t wrk ut. Fr the lngest time I’ve heard that exercising first thing in the mrning is
ideal, but thers say a nighttime wrkut benefits them mre. Is ne time really better than anther, and why?
Regardless f when yu wrk ut, there are many health benefits frm mving regularly, like imprving yur heart health, getting strnger r even
imprving yur endurance (耐力). Mst peple decide t exercise when it best fits their schedule, s ftentimes they can’t help the time f the day they
chse t be active.
Research has shwn, hwever, that the time f day yu chse t exercise can affect yur wrkut in varius ways. The best time t wrk ut is
whenever yu can. We dn’t all have schedules that allw fr a 90-minute wrkut. If yur nly time f day t exercise is befre wrk, then mrning is
best. If yu reserve physical activity fr packed evenings, there’s a gd chance that yu wn’t ever get t it. Likewise, if yu can nly squash (挤进) 20
minutes f exercise int yur day right befre yu get ready fr bed, that’s the best time t wrk ut.
I want t add a nte n cnsistency (连贯性), thugh: The best time t exercise is whenever yu can, but the best-best time f day t exercise is the
time yu can stick with fr days, weeks and mnths.
The fact f the matter is that peple wh exercise cnsistently see better weight lss and fitness results in the lng-term. Research als suggests that
yur bdy can adapt t regular training schedules, s if yu wrk ut every mrning, yu will prbably get a lt better at wrking ut in the mrning,
and the same in regard t nighttime wrkuts.
【小题1】Hw des the authr intrduce the tpic?
A．By listing numbers.
B．By raising questins.
D．By giving examples.
C．By cmparing facts.
【小题2】What is the authr’s attitude twards exercise in spare time?
A．Objective.
B．Uncncerned.
C．Unclear.
D．Supprtive.
【小题3】Which f the fllwing is the mst imprtant as t exercise?
A．Lsing weight.
B．Chsing the right gym.
C．Wrking ut regularly.
D．Exercising as much as pssible.
【小题4】What is the text mainly abut?
A．The varius places t exercise.
C．The cmmn mistakes abut exercise.
B．The best time t exercise.
D．The gd ways t exercise.
4.There are plenty f pprtunities t study and wrk abrad. But sme early-career scientists might face challenges adapting t different
cmmunicatin styles and different wrkplaces. Hwever, supervisrs(主管) and junir researchers can reduce the risk f misunderstandings by actively
learning abut each ther’s cultures and expressing wrkplace expectatins clearly.

It is imprtant t be sensitive (灵敏的) t cultural differences and t avid misunderstandings. Nanda Dimitrv, directr f Western University’s
Teaching Supprt Centre in Lndn, says that she persnally experienced directness mre ften in the United Kingdm than in the United States. She
pints ut that the relatinship between junir researcher and supervisr is influenced by many factrs including persnality, frmer experiences and the
department’s culture.
Keshun Zhang faced this issue after mving frm China t the University f Knstanz in Germany t get his PhD in psychlgy. He was used t
fllwing teachers’ suggestins. But the culture in Germany always encurages yu t argue, t fight fr yurself. With his supervisr’s
encuragement, he started pushing back. After his first year, his supervisr said, “Ww, finally yu have learnt t say n.” Zhang als realized that he
was expected t wrk independently(独立地). His supervisr urged him t try t slve prblems n his wn and t ask fr guidance nly if he became
stuck.
“Peple smetimes brush ff a student frm anther cuntry as ‘rude’, but in their culture, they’re nt,” says Amratia, wh was a Kenya
student at the University f Flrida in Gainesville. “Researchers shuld als remember that their natin’s custms aren’t necessarily best. When yu
cme frm a different cuntry, yu dn’t assume everybdy shuld be ding things yur way. I never cared if smebdy was different frm me as lng
as it didn’t seriusly affect the rest f the lab,” Amratia said.
【小题1】Hw d peple ging abrad avid misunderstanding accrding t Paragraph 1?
A．By facing challenges bravely.
B．By intrducing their wn ideas.
C．By creating mre cmmunicatin chances.
D．By learning different cultures and expressing jb expectatins.
【小题2】What des Nanda’s experience tell us?
A．Dn’t be t sensitive t different cultures.
C．British are mre direct than Americans d.
【小题3】Which f the fllwing is the German preference?
A．Trying t supprt ne’s wn pinins.
C．Pushing back supervisr’s encuragement.
【小题4】What des Amratia suggest ding?
A．Wrking independently and hard.
B．Peple shuld experience different cultures.
D．The relatin amng junir researchers is simple.
B．Accepting advice f elders.
D．Turning t thers fr help ften.
B．Respecting thers’ different cultures.
C．Encuraging yurself t fight fr yurself.
D．Talking with peple with the same culture.
5.There are ver 15 millin restaurants in the wrld. Accrding t a reprt by the Fd and Agriculture Organizatin f the United Natins, when
cmbined (合并), fd that is prduced by these restaurants is mre r less enugh fr the custmers. Abut 1.3 billin tns f fd is wasted.
1】
【小题
It’s really a pity that billins’ wrth f fd is wasted.
【小题2】
Fr it’s rather difficult t recycle r reduce waste if big cmpanies aren’t
ging t stp sending ut gas int the atmsphere (大气), r cutting dwn entire frests t prvide the wrld with fd t satisfy its hunger fr cattle
and cffee.
【小题3】
CNN Wrld reprts that restaurants in Califrnia right nw are trying ut a new way t fight fd waste in the frm f the
surcharge (附加费) that aims t help farmers. The initiative (倡议) is still ptinal fr restaurants.
Accrding t Anthny Myint, the rganizer f the initiative, he hpes that restaurants d take the lead, and that they try t d what they can t ease
envirnmental cncerns.
【小题4】
It shws their dishes are ec-friendly and nutritius (有营养的).
Myint hpes at least 200 restaurants sign n fr their statewide prgramme by the end f this year s that the farmers culd receive funding that
culd reach ＄10 millin per year.
A．The fd is very cheap.
【小题5】
This partnership is an pprtunity fr eaters and buyers t share in land-based slutins.
B．It will be used t prmte healthier sil.
C．We can really save a lt f mney in fact.
D．Despite all this, restaurants are trying t change that.
E．These billins’ wrth f wasted fd is als expensive.
F．Hwever, it wuld be t difficult t just keep everything.
G．He als shares hw he wants t eventually see Restre Califrnia signs n restaurants.

二、完形填空
6.A 5-year-ld by, Xavier, lives in Carencr, abut 60 miles west f Bat n Ruge. Because he’s s yung, when Xavier
the bus, his driver
needs t make sure he gets hme
.
One day, bus driver Chad Desrmeaux heard the by say he was the
classmates shuted “G Xavier”, lking n and screaming in
, and he sn fund ut it’s an everyday ccurrence. He decided t
he psted the vide n TikTk.
kid alive, and then he ran hme as the ther kids cheered him n. His
as he ran t his huse abut three drs dwn. Desrmeaux thught it was
ne day and after getting permissin (允许) frm Xavier’s
,
“We sit there and we watch him run hme that way t make sure he makes it int a driveway,” Desrmeaux said. “The faster he runs, the faster we
can take ff. It became a
The vide the bus driver
.”
has nearly 6 millin views. Xavier’s mther, Tiffany Saine, said her sn has always been int
and wuld
ften run in the family’s driveway when he was yunger. “We are blessed,” Saine said. “I feel excited and blessed fr him t get acknwledged.”
Once the vide went , an rganizatin called Star Athletics reached ut t him t the 5-year-ld n a trip t Disney Wrld. It was 5-
year-ld Xavier’s first time flying and ging t Disney Wrld. They als went t an Orland Magic basketball game. While in Orland, peple wh
the 5-year-ld at Disney Wrld asked t take phts with him.
“It was s much
,” the by’s mther said. “We went t Disney Wrld. I mean, they just
us s much lve.” Desrmeaux said
Xavier is a gifted child and the tw have grwn t be pretty clse.
【小题1】
A．runs after
【小题2】
A．easily
B．gets ff
B．angrily
B．tallest
C．lks fr
D．wrries abut
C．happily
D．safely
D．fastest
【小题3】
A．weakest
【小题4】
A．excitement
【小题5】
A．cmmn
【小题6】
A．recrd
【小题7】
A．teachers
【小题8】
A．reality
【小题9】
A．played
【小题10】
A．driving
【小题11】
A．right
C．thinnest
C．sadness
B．fear
D．tiredness
B．cute
B．leave
C．challenging
D．bring
C．pack
D．change
B．classmates
B．prblem
B．watched
B．racing
C．parents
D．relatives
D．game
C．war
C．psted
D．set
C．filming
D．travelling
B．mad
C．wrng
D．ppular
【小题12】
A．invite
B．push
C．mve
D．apply
【小题13】
A．prtected
【小题14】
A．traffic
B．saw
C．questined
C．fun
D．refused
B．nise
D．attentin
【小题15】

A．shwed
B．returned
C．tld
D．cst
三、语法填空
7.阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Wdblck printing is an ancient printing technique 【小题1】
has prmted human culture.
As Buddhism (佛教) was ppular in China during the Tang Dynasty (618—907), there was a strng need t prduce a large amunt f Buddhist
scriptures (经文), and cpying by hand culd nt meet the 【小题2】 (rise) demand. Ancient Chinese skilled wrkers thus came up with a new way
t mass prduce printed wrks. Hence came the wdblck printing.
Traditinal wdblck printing can 【小题3】 (divide) int fur majr steps: writing, carving (雕刻), printing,
With each step then sub-divided int several prcedures, it takes rughly 30 steps 【小题5】 (make) a wdblck print.
【小题4】
binding (装订).
Carving lies at the centre f wdblck printing as this tugh step can make r break the final print. Characters and images are carved t prduce
raised areas r lines that will
【小题6】
(final) apply ink t paper. It calls
【小题7】
【小题8】
a pair f skilled hands.
A five-metre-scrll f the Buddhist scripture Diamnd Sutra (《金刚经》),
(print) in 868, is
【小题10】
【小题9】
“earliest dated printed
bk” in the wrds f the British Library where it is stred. It is just ne example f ancient
(wrk) f art that nt nly tells the
wisdms f ur frefathers, but als is evidence t the pursuit (追求) f beauty by Chinese skilled wrkers thrughut centuries.
The inventin f writing gave life t great thughts, but it is the inventin f printing that made knwledge a shareable fruit fr all humankind.
四、书信写作
8.假定你是学生会主席李华，本周五将有澳大利亚学生代表团抵达你校参加校园中华传统文化节。请你给带队老师Miss Lri写一封邮件表示欢迎并告知活动内容。要点
包括：
1. 表示欢迎；
2. 活动内容；
3. 表达祝愿。
注意：
1. 写作词数应为80左右；
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Dear Miss Lri,
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yurs,
Li Hua
五、书面表达
9.阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
It was a busy day fr 20-year-ld Justin. His ht dg stand in the park was crwded with many custmers. He was pr s he culdn’t affrd t rent
a cafe t sell ht dgs. Suddenly, an ld wman gt t his cunter and asked hw much a ht dg was. “They range frm ＄3 t ＄7,” he replied.
“But that’s a tuch expensive. I was just curius hw much they cst. I dn’t want any,” she said befre walking away. Justin nticed she sat
alne n a bench acrss frm his stand. She kept lking in his directin, and he realized she wanted a ht dg but culdn’t affrd ne. He felt bad fr
her, s he quickly baked ne and brught it t her. “I frgt t tell yu that yu’re my 50th custmer f the day, s yu get a free ht dg!” he said.
“Oh, is that s?” the ld lady asked. “Thank yu. I’m Emily, by the way.” She tasted it immediately and was shcked hw delicius it was. “It’s
different frm regular ht dgs,” she said, taking anther bite.
Justin said, “I lve cking, s I keep trying different things with my fd. I have custmers waiting fr me. Have a wnderful day,” he hurried
away.

The next day, when Emily returned, Justin treated her t a ht dg again. Emily refused because she didn’t have mney, but he insisted (坚持).
“Yur feedback matters t me s I can imprve my sauces (酱) and my business!” he said.
“Oh, yu’re such a sweet by,” Emily smiled thrugh tears. “Thank yu.” Deep dwn, Emily knew Justin was feeding her because she culdn’t
affrd the ht dg. She tld him it wasn’t needed. But he kept feeding her every day.
One day, when Emily went t the park again, she said, “I kept a cunt f the ht dgs yu bught me, and yu’ve already spent ＄ 100 n me. S
nw it’s my turn t help yu, by. Cme with me.”
注意：
1. 续写词数应为150左右；
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Emily led Justin t an ld building that lked like a deserted cafe.
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Emily decided t give Justin the place t start his cafe free f rent.
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________