[英语]2023_2024学年6月河南高一下学期月考英语试卷(九师联盟质量检测)

这是一份[英语]2023_2024学年6月河南高一下学期月考英语试卷(九师联盟质量检测)，共5页。试卷主要包含了新添加的题型等内容，欢迎下载使用。
2023~2024学年6月河南高一下学期月考英语试卷（九师联盟质量检测）
一、新添加的题型
1.The cntributins f wmen t sciety have ften been verlked. Yet their wrk has helped many peple bth in the US and arund the wrld.
Mary Eliza Mahney
Mary Eliza Mahney was brn in 1845. When Mahney was a teenager, she tk n a variety f rles ver the curse f 15 years at the New England
Hspital fr Wmen and Children, including washer and, mst imprtantly, nurse’s aide. At the age f 33, she was admitted t the hspital’s nursing
schl and graduated in 1879, becming the first black wman t earn a nursing degree in the US.
Mae Jemisn
Mae Jemisn is the first black wman t serve as an astrnaut. In 1973, she entered Stanfrd University when she was 16 years ld. She graduated in
1977 with degrees in chemical engineering and African-American studies. In the same year, she went t study at Crnell University’s medical schl. In
1983, she applied t be an astrnaut and was sent int space fr a week-lng trip abard the spaceship Endeavur in 1992.
C. J. Walker
Brn in 1867, C. J. Walker is widely regarded as the first female self-made millinaire in America. Her parents passed away when she was 7 years ld.
After suffering frm a skin disease that resulted in her wn hair lss, she funded a cmpany and develped a successful line f beauty and hair
prducts fr black wmen in 1906. By the end f her life in 1919, her ttal net wrth was arund ＄ 1 millin.
Arianna Huffingtn
As the funder f The Huffingtn Pst, Arianna Huffingtn has becme ne f the biggest names in nline media. Althugh she sld it in 2011 fr
＄315 millin, Arianna has kept her psitin as president and editr in chief f The Huffingtn Pst Media Grup.
【小题1】Wh is the first black nurse with a related degree in the US?
A．C. J. Walker.
B．Arianna Huffingtn.
D．Mary Eliza Mahney.
C．Mae Jemisn.
【小题2】When did Mae Jemisn g t study at Crnell University?
A．In 1973. B．In 1977.
C．In 1983.
D．In 1992.
【小题3】What can we knw abut the last tw wmen frm the text?
A．They wrked in the related industries.
B．They are very successful business funders.
C．Their parents passed away when they were yung.
D．Their diseases inspired them t set up their wn business.
2.“They are ur guests,” Ghulam Mhiuddin Dar said n an extremely cld day as he and his clleagues brke the ice and drpped grain at bird
feeding pints n the Hkersar wetland in Kashmir.
Dar and his clleagues are hired by the lcal gvernment t feed the hungry birds as weather cnditins in the regin became wrse. “Since
December, temperatures have drpped t—10℃ and there have been tw heavy snwfalls, which have blanketed the vast rice fields and fruit farms in
the area. Scres f wetlands and lakes, including parts f the famus Dal Lake, have been cvered up by thick ice in Kashmir,” Dar added.
The cries f hundreds f thusands f birds that visit Kashmir during their winter migratin(迁徙)have lng been a welcme nise fr the lcals. They
arrive frm as far away as eastern Eurpe, Japan and Turkey t feed and prduce babies in the wetlands. Officials say at least 700, 000 birds have mved
t Kashmir in the past tw mnths and expect mre t arrive as temperatures imprve in February.
In recent decades, the number f visiting birds has declined, which experts say is due t climate change and urban develpment. “Cnstructin
arund the Hkersar wetland, pisnus waste and the changing climate in the area are rbbing the birds f their traditinal watering hles and nesting
areas,” Dar explained.
Accrding t a recent study by the University f Kashmir, the Hkersar wetland shrank(缩小)frm nearly 19 square kilmeters in 1969 t 12.8 square
kilmeters tday. Frtunately, envirnmental grups and lcal residents are als jining hands t feed the hungry birds in the icy cnditins.
“It’s nt just ur fficial duty t feed them but als an rder frm Nature,” Dar tld me.
【小题1】What des the secnd paragraph fcus n?

A．The icy cnditins.
C．The variety f birds.
B．The lack f snwfalls.
D．The warming climate.
【小题2】Why did fewer and fewer birds visit the Hkersar wetland in winter in the past decades?
A．The wetland was damaged.
B．The watering hles became very salty.
C．The lcals tried t pisn them.
D．The authrities stpped feeding them.
【小题3】What d the lcals mst prbably think f thse birds?
A．It is a big waste t feed them.
B．They may destry the crps.
D．They are their lvely guests.
C．It is annying t hear their nise.
【小题4】What des Ghulam Mhiuddin Dar want t tell us in the last paragraph?
A．The Hkersar wetland has t be prtected.
B．Wildlife grups and lcals did a gd jb.
C．It is abslutely necessary t help thse birds.
D．The recent study prvides valuable infrmatin.
3.“Why d Asians usually steam(清蒸)a fish fr the New Year when it can be cked in varius ways?” asked Andy Ricker, wh ran several famus
Thai restaurants in America. “It can be fried r rasted. But if yu live n a cast, r have access t first-rate fish, steaming is the best way t g.”
Anther reasn is that, in the right cntext, fish stand fr gd luck. The Chinese wrds fr “fish” and “plenty” have the same prnunciatin,
and a fish, eaten n the eve f the lunar new year, represents a wish fr plenty f gd things t cme. Therefre, enugh fish shuld be cked t
ensure leftvers, which mean hpes fr abundance in the year ahead.
Such lucky dishes are nt unique t Asians. On New Year’s Day in America, black sutherners have been eating Hppin’ Jhn, a delicius dish f
rice and black-eyed beans(豆), cked with salted prk r smked ham(interest in African-American culture has made the recipe ppular elsewhere). The
beans symblize cins, and the greens that are usually served as well stand fr dllar bills. Sme peple even put a clean cin in the pt. Whever gets it
n their plate will enjy a lt f gd luck.
Diverse as these dishes are, they all represent hpes fr gd frtune. Fish, beans and greens are neither cstly nr extrardinary, suggesting that
luck is nt smething bught expensively r sught with difficulty. Gd frtune, they suggest, lies all arund, and is always within reach.
Whether anyne actually believes in the relatinship between eating these fds and receiving the prmised benefits is unclear. Mainly, these fd
traditins cntinue fr the same reasn that ther traditins d: Peple have fnd memries f celebrating them with their parents, and want t pass
them dwn t their wn children.
【小题1】What des the underlined wrd “abundance” in paragraph 2 refer t?
A．Delicius meals.
B．Fd left at the end f a meal.
C．A lt f gd things.
D．General situatin related t an event.
【小题2】What can we learn abut Hppin’ Jhn?
A．It is a kind f vegetable.
B．It is a piece f delicius meat
D．It is an African-American dish.
C．It is a unique lucky name
【小题3】Which f the fllwing can best describe the lucky dishes?
A．Ordinary. B．Expensive.
C．Rare.
D．Fresh.
【小题4】Why d mst peple fllw the traditin accrding t the authr?
A．Their parents tld them t d s.
B．Their children want t carry them n.
C．They value the experience behind the fd.
D．They truly believe in the fd-fr-luck stries.
4.Pindar Van Arman is a painter, but he’s als a sftware designer. He has built sme machines and wrked n a DARPA challenge team in Califrnia
t build a self-driving car. His latest prject? A rbt painter, BitPaintr.
BitPaintr is Van Arman’s fifth rbt in 10 years. Earlier versins included devices that prduced simpler paintings with algrithms(算法). But the idea
fr BitPaintr is simple: A user just uplads a picture, and it can paint ttally n its wn and develp its wn style.

Althugh his friends jke that he has invented a really expensive, slw, bad painter, Van Arman says teaching a machine hw t be creative has
helped him get t the bttm f what creativity is—and appreciate it.
”When yu’re trying t teach a machine t d smething that’s easy fr humans, it really makes yu sit back and see what humans are ding,“
he says.
S what is creativity, then, if a rbt with a paintbrush can be-r appear t be-just as creative as a human with a paintbrush?
Mark Riedl, a prfessr at the Gergia Tech Schl f Interactive Cmputing, says it depends n hw yu define creativity. ”There is creativity and
Creativity,“ Riedl says. ”Being ‘creative’ usually has smething t d with the little things that we d hundreds f times in ur daily lives. They culd
be creative, but usually aren’t. T be ‘Creative’ is t have an imaginatin that will have a huge impact n a scial level—the Picasss and the Mzarts
f the wrld; the peple wh have prduced smething that’s taken n this additinal level f meaning.“
Riedl admits what rbts create is far frm human-level quality art, but he sees rbts entering the creative prcess as a psitive thing.
”We want the cmputers t keep up with us,“ he says. ”And thanks t researchers like Van Arman, it seems like they will, althugh they will nt
replace us, but t help us t be mre creative.“
【小题1】Which is a new quality f BitPaintr?
A．Simplicity.
【小题2】What is Van Arman’s friends’ attitude t BitPaintr?
A．Favrable B．Dubtful.
B．Creativity.
C．Speed.
D．Prfitability.
C．Unclear.
D．Hpeful.
【小题3】What des Mark Riedl suggest abut cmputers?
A．They will defeat the greatest artists sn.
B．They can prduce ”Creative” things by themselves.
C．They will learn mre frm the Picasss and the Mzarts.
D．They can help us t d daily things in mre “creative” ways.
【小题4】What can be a suitable title fr the text?
A．Can BitPaintr-like Rbts Replace Artists in the Future?
B．Why D Peple Have Sharply Different Views n AI Rbts?
C．What Is the Difference Between the Tw Kinds f Creativity?
D．Can BitPaintr Be Cnsidered a “Creative” Painting Sftware?
5.Scial media, when apprached the right way, can be just as valuable fr practicing a new language as TV shws, bks r any ther frm f
media. 【小题1】
.
Be a fcused fllwer
The best way t get started in yur language learning via scial media adventure is by fllwing a number f accunts in yur target language. But it
wuld be helpful t have a clear gal in mind first.
【小题2】
. Whether yu’re interested in sprts, travel r any ther tpics, there’s an accunt
fr that.
【小题3】
Once yu’ve chsen sme accunts t fllw, yu shuld nt stp there.
【小题4】
. This means reading psts, watching vides. Yu may set
a target fr yurself, like reading five psts every day. It’s imprtant t make this a habit if yu really want t use scial media fr language learning
effectively.
Be a psitive cntributr
When yu’ve fllwed the accunts yu want t fllw and have made a habit f engaging with them, yu can cnsider taking yur use f scial
media fr language learning t the next level. Fr example, yu can set up yur wn accunt.
A．Be an active user
【小题5】
.
B．Be a patient helper
C．Then yu can try t pst in the target language
D．Instead, yu have t make daily use f the accunts
E．Here are sme accunts we’ve put tgether fr yu t fllw
F．In this article, yu’ll find a few tips n hw t use scial media fr language study
G．Fr example, if yu want t learn fd vcabulary, yu may fllw a cking accunt

6.Gillian Sandstrm was a cmputer prgrammer. Then she decided t study psychlgy at Trnt University. But she felt like she didn’t
there. ”I was 10 years lder than my
Then entered the ht dg lady.
,“ Sandstrm recalls. ”I wasn’t sure I shuld be there and felt
.“
On her
walk frm ne university building t anther, Sandstrm wuld pass a ht dg shp. She never
a ht dg, but each day she
walked past, she wuld
and wave at the lady wh wuld smile and wave back. This
exchange with a stranger made her feel much happier
and lked frward t the shrt interactin.
”She made me feel happy,“ Sandstrm says. ”I felt better after seeing her and
Years later, that type f shrt but happy exchange inspired Sandstrm t
utside ur clse circle f family, friends and clleagues.
if she wasn’t there.“
a study t examine the
f scial cnnectins with anyne
”A lt f peple can tell a(n)
stry: Smene that they didn’t knw at all r didn’t knw well really made a difference by listening, smiling
r saying a cuple f wrds,“ says Sandstrm.
Her wrk is part f a grwing number f research that lks at the value f scial
. While much f the research has
cntacts with strangers can be
the clsest
relatinships in peple’s lives, Sandstrm is nw learning that even the mst
beneficial t ur mental
health.
【小题1】
A．g
B．stay
C．belng
D．wrk
【小题2】
A．classmates
【小题3】
B．teachers
B．lnely
C．neighbrs
D．clleagues
D．curius
D．daily
A．annyed
【小题4】
C．scared
A．lng
B．slw
C．dangerus
【小题5】
A．bught
【小题6】
B．ate
C．liked
D．saw
A．leave
B．smile
C．enter
D．shut
D．equal
D．wrse
D．miss
【小题7】
A．awkward
【小题8】
B．secret
C．brief
A．htter
B．happier
B．design
C．smarter
C．review
【小题9】
A．avid
【小题10】
A．ways
B．pints
C．benefits
D．disadvantages
【小题11】
A．exciting
【小题12】
A．cnnectin
【小题13】
A．depended upn
【小题14】
A．unfriendly
【小题15】
A．hardly
B．funny
C．shrt
D．similar
B．backgrund
C．skill
D．develpment
B．resulted in
C．fcused n
D．figured ut
B．infrmal
C．fficial
D．extrardinary
B．immediately
C．currently
D．hugely
7.阅读下面短文, 在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

In 1974, farmers happened t unearth the tmb f Qin Shi Huang, which is filled
a new thery 【小题2】 (suggest) that the statues have been inspired by Greek art. Researchers have even presented DNA evidence
3】 (back) it up.
【小题1】
mre than 8,000 statues f life-size sldiers. Nw,
【小题
”We nw have DNA evidence that clse cntact existed between the first emperr’s China and the west befre the frmal pening f the Silk
Rad. This is far 【小题4】 (early) than we frmerly thught,“ says Li Xiuzhen, a researcher at a museum in Xi’an. ”The thery that the Chinese
were interacting with Greeks r at least Greek culture at such
“Althugh the Silk Rad between China and Eurpe was
【小题5】
【小题6】
early date is nt unbelievable.
(fficial) established in the 3rd century AD, Rmans were already wearing
Chinese silk even during the rule f the First Emperr f Rme,” says Lukas Nickel, chair f Asian Art Histry at the University f Vienna. “I can even
imagine the Chinese artists see sme
army in the 4th century BC fught all the way t present-day India. Befre the
【小题10】
【小题7】
(example)f Greek art, which made its way int Asia after Alexander the Great,
【小题8】
【小题9】
(appear) f the sldiers, China did nt have a traditin f
(prduce) life-size statues. The change indicates they may have had sme utside influence r help.”
8.上周日, 你所在的俱乐部组织了一次郊游活动。请你给校英语报写一篇相关报道。内容包括:
1. 活动内容;
2. 活动的意义。
注意: 1. 写作词数应为80个左右;
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
A Weekend Outing
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9.阅读下面材料, 根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段, 使之构成一篇完整的短文。
“Tmrrw is Mther’s Day. I’ve been saving up fr the past mnth and I’m ging t buy my mther a lipstick she lves,” Cherry, my friend,
said n the way hme frm schl. ”See yu tmrrw!”
We waved gdbye as she went int a gift shp. But her excitement reminded me that I hadn’t prepared anything special fr my mther yet. I
cntinued walking alng the rad, carefully thinking abut what gift I shuld chse. I had planned t buy her sme flwers and chclates. Nw,
cmpared with my friend’s lipstick, they seemed t be t simple.
“Maybe I shuld g t the gift shp, t.” I tld myself.
I pushed pen the dr t a nearby shp and tried t find a perfect gift. I picked up a lipstick but immediately put it back after seeing its price. I
culd never affrd that! Then I walked int anther shp and saw a very lvely cup.
“It’d be a wnderful gift and Mum wuld lve it!” I thught.
I picked it up and turned it ver t see the price, hping it was nt t expensive. Once again, I culdn’t affrd it. Feeling sad, I cntinued t
wander arund the shps until darkness fell utside. Eventually, I gave up and went hme. When I pened the dr, I was greeted by the gd smell
frm the kitchen.
“Mum, I am hme!” I pretended t be cheerful.
Mm turned arund and kissed me lightly n the cheeks, saying, ”Dinner is almst ready. Tday, I happened t be able t cme hme a little bit
earlier. I have made sme f the snacks yu lved when yu were a kid. I really missed the happy time we spent tgether!“
注意: 1. 续写词数应为150个左右;
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Just then and there, I had a gd idea.
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Early in the mrning, I was wken up by the gentle kncks n my dr.
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