[英语]2022_2023学年山东临沂兰山区初二下学期期末英语试卷

这是一份[英语]2022_2023学年山东临沂兰山区初二下学期期末英语试卷，共5页。试卷主要包含了阅读理解，新添加的题型，选词填空，短文填空，任务型阅读，补全对话，书面表达等内容，欢迎下载使用。
2022~2023学年山东临沂兰山区初二下学期期末英语试卷
一、阅读理解
1.Since it came ut in 1908, Anne f Green Gables has been a favrite bk f teenagers all ver the wrld.
t be a happy and useful persn.
【小题1】
That is hw t grw up
Anne is an 11-year-ld rphan wh arrives in the twn f Avnlea, Canada. She helps Mathew and Marilla Cuthbert, a brther and sister, n their
farm.
At first, Mathew and Marilla hpe t adpt (收养) a by, nt a thin girl.
and easily distracted (分心的). That’s nt what is needed n a farm.
And yet, Annie shws that she can actually be useful. 【小题3】
【小题2】
It seems unlikely Anne is very friendly, pen, willing t talk,
But she desn’t lse her great sense f fun and this is why readers lve the
stry. She desn’t becme “a gd girl”, if “gd girl” means knwing nly hw t wrk and live unhappily.
enjy herself, whether it’s by eating ice cream r trying n a new dress.
【小题4】
She knws hw t
Many stries fr children are written t tell them hw t be gd.
【小题5】
But that’s nt the kind f stry Canadian authr Lucy Maud
Mntgmery wanted t tell. The bk gives readers a helping hand rather than try t scare them int being “gd” girls and bys.
根据短文内容，从下列选项中选出能填入文中空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。
A．She wrks really really hard.
B．What it teaches us is simple.
C．Anne lived an unhappy life befre.
D．Will she be f any use n the farm?
E．We see Anne’s lve fr life everywhere.
F．Usually, it means ding ne’s duty (责任) and nt having any fun.
二、新添加的题型
2.A lng vacatin is cming after the exam. What’s yur plan? Studying? Relaxing? Or ding ther things? Here are sme ads. Maybe they are
useful fr yu.
14-Day America Study Tur
Want t imprve yur English quickly?
Teens Wanted!
Want t experience the life and culture f America? There are lts f fruits and vegetables n ur farm. Yu can help us t sell r pick them up. If yu
If yu are aged 12 r ver, then get the chance!
Time: July 15th—28th
are free and aged ver 13, please jin us!
Time: June 15th—August 15th
Wage: ¥80 per day
Cst: ¥14,980 each persn
Ask Miss Green fr mre infrmatin at (035)272-
2207.
Call Mr. Wang at (035)440-7815.
We need vlunteers!
All trips t Yunnan 20% ff nw!
Are yu aged 14 r ver?
Travel t Yunnan with ur new summer travel sale. Bk (预定) befre May 25 t get an extra 10%
ff. Fr faster bking, please call Mr. Brwn at (035)905-7008.
Are yu free in the summer?
Our cmmunity needs:
Days
10
7
Transprtatin
train
Price
20% ff
¥5,400
¥6,400
¥5,200
¥4,000
*2 cks and 7 cleaners fr the summer camp frm
June 15th t 23rd
¥6,800
¥8,000
¥6,600
¥5,000
plane
*4 library assistants fr the cmmunity library frm
July 3rd t 13th
7
train
5
plane
Fr mre infrmatin, please call Mr. Smith at
(035)419-8122 frm 8:00 t 17:00 n weekdays.
根据广告内容，选择最佳答案。
【小题1】If yu want t imprve yur English, yu may call _______.

A．(035)419-8122
B．(035)905-7008
C．(035)272-2207
【小题2】Jane plans a 7-day trip t Yunnan with her father by plane, and they bk n May 29th,
they shuld pay ¥_______.
A．16,000
B．12,800
C．10,800
【小题3】Which f the fllwing is TRUE accrding t the ads?
A．Mr. Brwn wants t travel t Yunnan.
B．Tm, an 11-year-ld pupil, can take the America study tur.
C．Mr. Wang is lking fr teens t help pick up fruits.
【小题4】Which f the fllwing is NOT TRUE accrding t the ads?
A．Kevin wants t g t Yunnan, he can take a 5-day trip by train.
B．Brian picks up vegetables fr 2 days n the farm, he can get ¥160.
C．Lisa ges t the America study tur and she pays ¥14,980.
【小题5】Accrding t the ads, we can knw that _______.
A．the earlier Jhn travels t Yunnan, the mre he will pay
B．the mre days a by wrks n the farm, the mre mney he will get
C．Henry is free frm August 3rd t 23th, he can be a cleaner as a vlunteer
3.Fights at schl smetimes happen. But hw can yu keep away frm a fight? Here’s smething yu can d.
Be calm (冷静). Smetimes, yu feel s angry that yu really want t teach smebdy a lessn. But being angry can’t slve prblems. Neither can a
fight. Instead, it may bring yu mre prblems. In the schl, everyne invlved (卷入) in a fight will be punished,n matter wh started it. There are n
winners in a fight.
Shut ludly. If yu knw smene is cming up behind yu t attack, turn twards the persn with yur hands up in frnt f yur bdy and ludly
say “stp” befre walking away. Lud vice can usually make the attacker calm dwn. If the persn desn’t stp, cry fr help by calling ut the name
f a teacher whse ffice is nearby.
________ Yur friend may ask yu t jin in a fight. Learn t say n. Helping him fight is nt really helpful t him. If yu really want t give him a hand,
try t ask him t give it up. Als, yu can tell him if he gets invlved in a fight, he may get hurt and be punished. Then, try t learn why he wants a fight
and help him find a right way t deal with the prblem.
根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。
【小题1】When yu are angry and yu really want t wrk ut the prblem, what shuld yu d first? _______
A．Have a fight.
【小题2】The underlined wrd “attack” in Paragraph 3 means “ _______” in Chinese.
A．吸引 B．阻止
B．Be calm.
C．Ask fr help.
C．攻击
【小题3】Which f the fllwing sentences can be put in the _______ ?
A．Talk t smene.
B．Face bravely.
C．Learn t refuse.
【小题4】What's the structure (结构) f the passage? _______
A．
B．
C．
【小题5】Why des the writer write the passage? _______
A．T tell students t shut ludly.
B．T help students keep away frm fights.
C．T allw students t get int fights.

4.Maybe yu knw flds, earthquakes, sandstrms and s n.But have yu heard f typhns?
Typhns are sme f the wrst strms, usually arund the Pacific Ocean and the Suth China Sea. Mst happen in July, August and September.
Hw des a typhn happen? When lts f sea water gets ht in the summer sun, it evaprates (蒸发) int the air. This makes the air htter. When
the air gets warm enugh, it starts t mve higher up int sky. Then cler air arund it rushes in. It fills the space that is left. After the air gets warmer, it
starts t mve quickly, making wind. The wind ges in circles (圆圈) and it keeps mving higher in the sky. The warmer the air gets, the quicker the wind
mves. And when the wind mves faster than 30 metres a secnd, a typhn begins.
A typhn has tw parts, ne is called the “eye”. In the eye, the wind des nt mve s fast. The ther part is the wall f cluds arund the eye.
Here are the strngest winds and hardest rains.
Typhns are very dangerus. In Nvember 2013, Typhn Haiyan killed 5,500 peple in Philippines. Mre peple are missing.
What shuld we d when a typhn hits?
• Stay inside. Clse all the windws and stay away frm them.
• Try t bring all f yur things inside. Strng winds culd even blw away yur bikes!
• Listen t the radi r TV fr imprtant infrmatin.
• If yu’re tld t g t a safer place, d it right nw.
根据短文内容,选择最佳答案。
【小题1】This passage is mst prbably frm _______.
A．an advertisement f a typhn
B．a weather reprt
C．a science magazine
【小题2】Typhns ften happen _______.
A．in the ht seasn
B．in the cld seasn
C．in all seasns
【小题3】In which rder (顺序) des a typhn happen? _______
a. The wind mves fast enugh, a typhn starts.
b. The air mves quickly, making wind.
c. The sun makes sea water ht.
d. The air gets warmer.
A．d-c-b-a
B．c-d-b-a
C．c-d-a-b
【小题4】Which f the fllwing is TRUE accrding t the passage? _______
A．The warmer the air gets, the slwer the wind mves.
B．5,500 peple died because f Typhn Haiyan arund the wrld.
C．The strngest winds and hardest rains are in the wall f cluds.
【小题5】When a typhn cmes,we CANNOT _______.
A．clse all the windws
B．listen t typhn news
C．g utside t find a safer place
三、选词填空
5.阅读下面短文，根据短文内容从方框中选出恰当的单词或短语填空，使语意通顺完整。
A. the newest B. help yurself C. spend D. wn E. take F. bad feeling
When yu hear the wrd “vlunteering”, what d yu think f it? Yu may think vlunteering is t help thers, and give them mney r things. It is
true that vlunteering can help thers, but it can als
with yur 【小题2】
【小题1】
. If yu are sad abut smething, ding vlunteering can be a great way t deal
.

Vlunteering als lets yu see yur
angry when yu dn’t have 【小题4】
【小题3】
life in new ways. Smetimes it’s easy t wrry abut sme things like grades and health r get
【小题5】 sme time ding ther things fr a while.
cmputer games. Vlunteering lets yu
6.
A. thanks fr B. hmeless C. be able t D. make a difference E. thanks t F. situatin
Lts f peple and kids find that they really enjy vlunteering. Vluntary experiences ften put yu in a different
yu might knw that just n the ther side f yur twn, there are sme kids wh really need winter clthes. It feels gd t
need like that. Yu will knw that, 【小题3】 yu, sme kids have warm cats, hats and shes. S whether (无论) it is winter clthes, fd fr the
【小题4】 pets, ding vluntary wrk means a very imprtant thing. Yu 【小题5】 t the wrld.
【小题1】
. Fr example,
【小题2】
meet a
hungry, r hmes fr sme
四、短文填空
7.阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Fr mst f us Chinese, Rick Clay might nt be s ppular. 【小题1】
New Zealand. He is ne f the 【小题2】
【小题3】
, the name is well-knwn in the sprts field. Rick Clay lives in Wellingtn,
(wrld) tp athletes (田径运动员). He first became famus five years ag when he brke the 400 m wrld
.
Rick has succeeded in
【小题4】
【小题5】
(win) five gld medals (奖牌) in the last few years. This year has been very difficult fr Rick. In May, he had
bad luck because he hurt
(he) by accident while he
【小题6】
(prepare) fr this year’s Tky Wrld Champinships. He was
taken t the hspital. The dctr said it was nt serius but wuld still take sme time fr him t be all right again.
Ever since then, he has nt run in any mre races. “It’s been a hard year, but I’m getting much 【小题7】
(d) lts f gardening and spent mre time with my family. S
(gd), thugh it takes time,”
he said. “I lve green plants and flwers. There are many in my yard. I
that’s gd.”
【小题8】
The next wrld cmpetitin is in Sydney
【小题9】
December 13th. “My friends encurages me
【小题10】
(g). But I’m nt sure if
my leg will be ready fr the game. I d hpe it will be by then.”
五、任务型阅读
8.阅读下面短文，完成短文后的问题。
Many f us dn’t pay much attentin t the imprtance f eye care. It is said that if yu take care f yur bdy, then yu can surely be healthy. That
is why ur eyes shuld be given a lt f care. Natural eye care shuld be put in a number ne place.
There are several causes leading t pr eyesight like nt enugh fd, genes (基因) and aging (老化). Televisins, cmputers and reading are als
the causes f having pr eyesight. If yu happen t wrk in frnt f the cmputer, it is best t take a break every nce in a while. Smething dirty can
cause redness and they will make yu feel uncmfrtable. It is bad fr yur eyes, t. If this happens, the best way is t clean yur eyes by using cld
water. Yu must als try yur best t prtect yur eyes frm harmful things. Fr example, sunglasses are nt just fashinable but they can als prtect
yur eyesight.
Eating healthy fds will d gd t yur eyesight. Remember that vitamins A, C and E are gd fr eyes. Try t eat fd grups that have these
vitamins. And yu shuld d eye exercises because exercise prtects yur eyesight, t. If a persn exercises regularly (定期地) and eats the right kind f
fd, his eyes will stay in gd cnditin fr a lng time.
All abve are natural ways f eye care that help us keep healthy eyes. Being happy all the time can be helpful t a persn’s eyesight, t. In a wrd,
eye care is very imprtant, n matter hw ld a persn is.
【小题1】What is the mst imprtant way t prtect ur eyes? (n mre than 5 wrds)
【小题2】What shuld yu d if yu have t wrk in frnt f the cmputer?
【小题3】请将短文中画线的句子译成汉语。
【小题4】List (列出) tw ways that help us keep healthy eyes in Paragraph 3&4. (n mre than 10 wrds)
【小题5】What’s the best title (题目) fr the passage?

六、补全对话
9.阅读下面对话，在每个空白处填入一个适当的句子，使对话完整，合乎情境。
Susan: Hi, Nancy! Hw beautiful yur bike is!
Nancy: Thank yu.
Susan:
【小题1】
?
Nancy: I have had it fr a mnth.
Susan: I always want t buy ne.
【小题2】
?
Nancy: I bught it in the mall near ur neighbrhd. It’s nt expensive. If yu like it, I’d like t g t the mall with yu this Saturday.
Susan: 【小题3】 ! But I have t help mm d husewrk n Saturday. Sunday mrning is OK?
Nancy: OK. I heard there is a bike museum near the mall. There are many kinds f clrful bikes in the museum.
Susan: N, I haven’t.
【小题4】
?
Nancy: Well, let’s g t the mall first this Sunday, then visit the museum.
Susan: Great! But
【小题5】
?
Nancy: By bike, f curse!
Susan: Oh, yeah, yeah ...
七、书面表达
10.每个人对自己的家乡都有着美好的记忆和情感，请根据以下要求和提示，写一篇英语短文，向国外的朋友介绍你的家乡及你对家乡的情感。
提示：
1.Where is yur hmetwn?
2.What are sme f the special places there? Hw lng have they been there?
3.Hw has yur hmetwn changed these years? And hw d yu feel abut these changes?
要求：
1.语言通顺，条理清楚，书写规范，词数80左右；
2.文中不要出现任何真实人名、校名及其它相关信息，否则不予评分。
My Hmetwn
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