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初中英语外研版 (新标准)八年级上册Module 10 The weatherUnit 2 The weather is fine all year round.教学演示课件ppt
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这是一份初中英语外研版 (新标准)八年级上册Module 10 The weatherUnit 2 The weather is fine all year round.教学演示课件ppt，文件包含M10Unit2ppt、Unit2教案doc、M10Unit1词汇听写wav、M10Unit2activity2wav、课堂导入mp4等5份课件配套教学资源，其中PPT共38页， 欢迎下载使用。
同学们, 上一课学习的单词你们都掌握了吗? 现在大家来检验一下, 点击下面的音频开始听写吧！
Reading and vcabulary1. Talk abut what yu can see in the pictures.
2. Read the passage and find ut the best time t visit the US.When is the best time t visit the US? The US is a very big cuntry. It is abut 3, 000 miles frm the east cast t the west cast, s chse carefully the places t see and the time t g. ① Bring a map because yu may want t travel arund. New Yrk and Washingtn DC are gd places t visit in May r Octber, but in winter there is a lt f snw.
The best time t visit New England is in September. The weather gets cler, and the green leaves start t turn gld, then brwn. ② Bring yur camera s yu can take phts f the autumn trees. Califrnia is n the Pacific cast, and the weather is fine all year rund. Take yur swimming clthes because yu might want t g swimming in the sea, even in December. In Seattle, in the nrthwest, it is nt very cld but it rains a lt, s bring an umbrella. ③
In Alaska, the days are lng and warm in summer, but may be cl in the evening. In winter, Alaska can be very very cld. If yu want t visit Alaska, yu had better g in summer. ④ D nt frget t bring a warm sweater with yu. In Texas and the sutheast, it is usually very ht and sunny cmpared t ther places. ⑤ There are strms frm time t time in summer and autumn. ⑥ S when is the best time t visit the US? Any time yu like! ⑦
文章结构：总—分—总1. 美国简介及旅行2. 分区域详细介绍New Yrk Washingtn DC New EnglandCalifrnia Seattle Alaska Texas and the sutheast3. 旅行时间下结论
说明顺序：（加波浪线部分）对Alaska 的介绍是按照这样一种逻辑顺序进行的：Place → Weather → Advice (1.best time t visit; 2.shuld bring smething)
Learning t learnWhen yu read English in a magazine r a newspaper, yu may find many names f peple and places. Make a list f them and find ut hw t say them. D they sund similar t their Chinese translatins？
3. Cmplete the table.
a lt f snw
May r Octber
gets cler in September
all year rund
warmvery cld
4. Cmplete the sentences with the crrect frm f the wrds in the bx.
1 In autumn the leaves turn gld and then________.2 It is abut 3, 000 _______frm the east cast t the west cast.3 Yu might need a(n)________in the evening.4 Smetimes there are ________ in summer and autumn n the sutheast cast.5 Yu will need a(n)________in Seattle because it rains a lt.
brwn mile strm sweater umbrella
Writing5. Match the tw parts f the sentences.
1 Yu can cme any time yu like, It ften rains in spring, Bring a cat Our plan is t walk in the cuntryside, Sydney is a big city, Let's stay fr a lng time because…
a) ... it will sn becme cld.b) ... there are lts f things t see.c) ... the best time t visit England is in spring. d) ... it is a gd idea t bring an umbrella.e) ... wear cmfrtable shes.f) ... we will find ur way with a gd map.
6. Write sme advice fr visiting yur hme twn and give reasns. Use because, s and but.The best time t visit my hme twn is the weather is...
范例: 1．I'm very happy t hear that yu want t visit my hme twn. My hme twn is Yiwu. It's a small but busy city, s chse carefully the places t visit and the time t g.2．I think the best time t cme here is in spring. The weather starts t get warmer. Trees turn green and flwers cme ut. It's a gd idea t bring yur camera because yu may want t take phts.
3．There is a lt t see and d in Yiwu. Fr example, Xiuhu Park is a gd place t get clse t the nature.What's mre, if yu are hungry, yu can g t Jindu Htel. It's a little expensive, but yu can enjy many kinds f delicius fds. Anther imprtant place is Yiwu Museum.Yu can g there t learn mre abut Yiwu's histry.Best f all, yu can g shpping in Futian Market.It's the symbl f Yiwu and it's ppular with visitrs at hme and abrad.
4．If yu are interested in Yiwu's histry, I advise yu t visit Yiwu Museum. 5．Yu may stay at my hme. My family will give yu a wnderful welcme and make yu feel at hme. I'm sure yu will fall in lve with it.6．In a wrd, Yiwu has many places f interest. I'll take yu arund them. I'm sure yu'll lse yurself in my hme twn.7．T see is t believe. Please cme t my hme twn as sn as pssible. I'm lking frward t yur cming.
mile/maɪl/ 用作名词，意为“英里”。e.g. Frty miles is a lng way t walk in a day.一天走 40 英里路是够远的。
在英文中，表示距离、重量、金钱、时间、数学运算等的词语或短语常被看作一个整体，作主语时谓语动词用单数形式。
It is abut 3,000 miles frm the east cast t the west cast,...
考题1：Thanks t（多亏） China’s Mbike, peple can slve the “last _________（英里）”prblem by riding bikes.
leaves /liːvz/ n. (leaf 的复数形式 ) 叶子leaf—leaves 叶子 half—halves 一半wife—wives 妻子 shelf—shelves 架子wlf—wlves 狼 thief—thieves 窃贼life—lives 性命 knife—knives 刀
The weather gets cler, and the green leaves start t turn gld, then brwn.
名词 f(e) 结尾变 ves 的歌诀树叶 (leaf) 一半 (half)自己黄，妻子(wife)拿刀(knife)去收粮，架(shelf)后蹿出一只狼(wlf)，就像小偷 (thief) 逃命 (life) 忙。
以-f/-fe 结尾的可数名词变复数时，要将这些词中的-f/-fe 变为-ves。
考题2：[玉林] —Hey, bys! Lk at the falling _______.—Well, it’s telling us that autumn is cming.A. leaf B. leafs C. leafes D. leaves
【分析】用常识法。由常识可知，秋天到来时，落叶不止一片，所以要用复数。leaf 的复数是leaves。
turn /tɜːn/ v. 变成e.g. When spring cmes, trees turn green.当春天来时，树木变成了绿色。She turned pale. 她的脸变得苍白。
表示状态， 如be, keep, remain, stay。表示“像；看起来”等，如seem, appear, lk。表示人的某种感觉，如feel, smell, sund, taste。表示一种缓慢变化的动作，如becme, grw, fall, get, g。
考题3：When the weather gets cler, the green leaves _____ gld, then brwn.A. becme B. get C. turn D. g
【分析】g 一般表示变坏；turn 指颜色或性质的变化；get 后通常跟比较级； becme 一般指身份职位的变化。因为句子中gld, brwn 是表示颜色的单词，故选turn。
nrthwest /nɔːθ'west / n. 西北e.g. The train statin is in the nrthwest f the city.火车站在城市的西北方向。There is a factry in the nrthwest part f this city.在这座城市的西北部有一座工厂。
in the nrthwest f sth.在某物的西北部
In Seattle, in the nrthwest, it is nt very cld but it rains a lt, s bring an umbrella.
考题4：[海南] Sansha, a beautiful city, lies ____ the suth f China.A. in B. n C. t
【分析】in 表示“在……范围里面”； n 表示“和……接壤”；t 表示“不接壤”。三沙市是属于中国的，在中国内部，用in。
had better 最好e.g. Yu had better d yur hmewrk first. 你最好先做家庭作业。Yu’d better nt watch TV every day. 你最好不要每天看电视。
had better 可简写为 “’d better”had better (nt) d sth. 最好（不要）做某事
If yu want t visit Alaska, yu had better g in summer.
考题5：Be careful! The ice is nt thick enugh. Yu’d better _____ n it.A. skate B. nt t skate C. nt skate D. nt skating
cmpare/kəm'peə(r)/ v. 比较，对比e.g. He cmpared his camera t/with mine.他拿自己的照相机和我的比较。Bks can be cmpared t friends.书可以被比作朋友。
In Texas and the sutheast, it is usually very ht and sunny cmpared t ther places.
考题6：[常州] Dn’t _______ yur child with thers because every child is a treasure.A. cmpare B. cmplain C. cntact D. cnsider
【分析】介 词 with 和动词 cmpare 构 成句型cmpare... with...，意为“拿……与……相比”，符合句意。
frm time t time 意为“偶尔；有时；间或”，与 smetimes, at times 意思相近。e.g. They walk alng the river frm time t time after supper.他们晚饭后有时沿着河散步。
There are strms frm time t time in summer and autumn.
n time 准时 in time 及时at n time 从未 at a time 每次，一次at ne time 曾经，一度 at the same time 同时all the time 一直，始终 have a hard time (in) ding sth. 做某事很困难
考题7：In mst things Ralph Wick was a fi ne by, but he wuld cry ______.A. all the time B. in timeC. n time D. frm time t time
【分析】句意为“拉尔夫·维克在大多数事情中是个好男孩，但是有时他会哭”。根据“In mst things”和“but”可知这里应该使用表示“有时”的短语。
any/'eni/ adj. 任何的e.g. Yu can read any f the bks in the library.你可以阅读图书馆里的任何一本书。Take any bk yu like.你喜欢哪本书就拿哪本。I dn’t eat any meat. 我一点儿肉也没吃。
Any time yu like!
形容词，可与单数可数名词连用；也可与不可数或复数名词 连用，用于否定句或疑问句中。 代词“无论哪一个，无论哪些”
考题8：Nra: Can I check yur drawer fr sme tls we can use? Matt: Sure. Take a lk. See if yu can find ______ in it.A. any B. it C. thers D. thse
【分析】根据 tls 可知此空应表示复数，排除it；thse 特 指 那 些；thers 泛 指其它所有的，句意不符合。
同学们, 上一课学习的单词你们都掌握了吗? 现在大家来检验一下, 点击下面的音频开始听写吧！
Reading and vcabulary1. Talk abut what yu can see in the pictures.
2. Read the passage and find ut the best time t visit the US.When is the best time t visit the US? The US is a very big cuntry. It is abut 3, 000 miles frm the east cast t the west cast, s chse carefully the places t see and the time t g. ① Bring a map because yu may want t travel arund. New Yrk and Washingtn DC are gd places t visit in May r Octber, but in winter there is a lt f snw.
The best time t visit New England is in September. The weather gets cler, and the green leaves start t turn gld, then brwn. ② Bring yur camera s yu can take phts f the autumn trees. Califrnia is n the Pacific cast, and the weather is fine all year rund. Take yur swimming clthes because yu might want t g swimming in the sea, even in December. In Seattle, in the nrthwest, it is nt very cld but it rains a lt, s bring an umbrella. ③
In Alaska, the days are lng and warm in summer, but may be cl in the evening. In winter, Alaska can be very very cld. If yu want t visit Alaska, yu had better g in summer. ④ D nt frget t bring a warm sweater with yu. In Texas and the sutheast, it is usually very ht and sunny cmpared t ther places. ⑤ There are strms frm time t time in summer and autumn. ⑥ S when is the best time t visit the US? Any time yu like! ⑦
文章结构：总—分—总1. 美国简介及旅行2. 分区域详细介绍New Yrk Washingtn DC New EnglandCalifrnia Seattle Alaska Texas and the sutheast3. 旅行时间下结论
说明顺序：（加波浪线部分）对Alaska 的介绍是按照这样一种逻辑顺序进行的：Place → Weather → Advice (1.best time t visit; 2.shuld bring smething)
Learning t learnWhen yu read English in a magazine r a newspaper, yu may find many names f peple and places. Make a list f them and find ut hw t say them. D they sund similar t their Chinese translatins？
3. Cmplete the table.
a lt f snw
May r Octber
gets cler in September
all year rund
warmvery cld
4. Cmplete the sentences with the crrect frm f the wrds in the bx.
1 In autumn the leaves turn gld and then________.2 It is abut 3, 000 _______frm the east cast t the west cast.3 Yu might need a(n)________in the evening.4 Smetimes there are ________ in summer and autumn n the sutheast cast.5 Yu will need a(n)________in Seattle because it rains a lt.
brwn mile strm sweater umbrella
Writing5. Match the tw parts f the sentences.
1 Yu can cme any time yu like, It ften rains in spring, Bring a cat Our plan is t walk in the cuntryside, Sydney is a big city, Let's stay fr a lng time because…
a) ... it will sn becme cld.b) ... there are lts f things t see.c) ... the best time t visit England is in spring. d) ... it is a gd idea t bring an umbrella.e) ... wear cmfrtable shes.f) ... we will find ur way with a gd map.
6. Write sme advice fr visiting yur hme twn and give reasns. Use because, s and but.The best time t visit my hme twn is the weather is...
范例: 1．I'm very happy t hear that yu want t visit my hme twn. My hme twn is Yiwu. It's a small but busy city, s chse carefully the places t visit and the time t g.2．I think the best time t cme here is in spring. The weather starts t get warmer. Trees turn green and flwers cme ut. It's a gd idea t bring yur camera because yu may want t take phts.
3．There is a lt t see and d in Yiwu. Fr example, Xiuhu Park is a gd place t get clse t the nature.What's mre, if yu are hungry, yu can g t Jindu Htel. It's a little expensive, but yu can enjy many kinds f delicius fds. Anther imprtant place is Yiwu Museum.Yu can g there t learn mre abut Yiwu's histry.Best f all, yu can g shpping in Futian Market.It's the symbl f Yiwu and it's ppular with visitrs at hme and abrad.
4．If yu are interested in Yiwu's histry, I advise yu t visit Yiwu Museum. 5．Yu may stay at my hme. My family will give yu a wnderful welcme and make yu feel at hme. I'm sure yu will fall in lve with it.6．In a wrd, Yiwu has many places f interest. I'll take yu arund them. I'm sure yu'll lse yurself in my hme twn.7．T see is t believe. Please cme t my hme twn as sn as pssible. I'm lking frward t yur cming.
mile/maɪl/ 用作名词，意为“英里”。e.g. Frty miles is a lng way t walk in a day.一天走 40 英里路是够远的。
在英文中，表示距离、重量、金钱、时间、数学运算等的词语或短语常被看作一个整体，作主语时谓语动词用单数形式。
It is abut 3,000 miles frm the east cast t the west cast,...
考题1：Thanks t（多亏） China’s Mbike, peple can slve the “last _________（英里）”prblem by riding bikes.
leaves /liːvz/ n. (leaf 的复数形式 ) 叶子leaf—leaves 叶子 half—halves 一半wife—wives 妻子 shelf—shelves 架子wlf—wlves 狼 thief—thieves 窃贼life—lives 性命 knife—knives 刀
The weather gets cler, and the green leaves start t turn gld, then brwn.
名词 f(e) 结尾变 ves 的歌诀树叶 (leaf) 一半 (half)自己黄，妻子(wife)拿刀(knife)去收粮，架(shelf)后蹿出一只狼(wlf)，就像小偷 (thief) 逃命 (life) 忙。
以-f/-fe 结尾的可数名词变复数时，要将这些词中的-f/-fe 变为-ves。
考题2：[玉林] —Hey, bys! Lk at the falling _______.—Well, it’s telling us that autumn is cming.A. leaf B. leafs C. leafes D. leaves
【分析】用常识法。由常识可知，秋天到来时，落叶不止一片，所以要用复数。leaf 的复数是leaves。
turn /tɜːn/ v. 变成e.g. When spring cmes, trees turn green.当春天来时，树木变成了绿色。She turned pale. 她的脸变得苍白。
表示状态， 如be, keep, remain, stay。表示“像；看起来”等，如seem, appear, lk。表示人的某种感觉，如feel, smell, sund, taste。表示一种缓慢变化的动作，如becme, grw, fall, get, g。
考题3：When the weather gets cler, the green leaves _____ gld, then brwn.A. becme B. get C. turn D. g
【分析】g 一般表示变坏；turn 指颜色或性质的变化；get 后通常跟比较级； becme 一般指身份职位的变化。因为句子中gld, brwn 是表示颜色的单词，故选turn。
nrthwest /nɔːθ'west / n. 西北e.g. The train statin is in the nrthwest f the city.火车站在城市的西北方向。There is a factry in the nrthwest part f this city.在这座城市的西北部有一座工厂。
in the nrthwest f sth.在某物的西北部
In Seattle, in the nrthwest, it is nt very cld but it rains a lt, s bring an umbrella.
考题4：[海南] Sansha, a beautiful city, lies ____ the suth f China.A. in B. n C. t
【分析】in 表示“在……范围里面”； n 表示“和……接壤”；t 表示“不接壤”。三沙市是属于中国的，在中国内部，用in。
had better 最好e.g. Yu had better d yur hmewrk first. 你最好先做家庭作业。Yu’d better nt watch TV every day. 你最好不要每天看电视。
had better 可简写为 “’d better”had better (nt) d sth. 最好（不要）做某事
If yu want t visit Alaska, yu had better g in summer.
考题5：Be careful! The ice is nt thick enugh. Yu’d better _____ n it.A. skate B. nt t skate C. nt skate D. nt skating
cmpare/kəm'peə(r)/ v. 比较，对比e.g. He cmpared his camera t/with mine.他拿自己的照相机和我的比较。Bks can be cmpared t friends.书可以被比作朋友。
In Texas and the sutheast, it is usually very ht and sunny cmpared t ther places.
考题6：[常州] Dn’t _______ yur child with thers because every child is a treasure.A. cmpare B. cmplain C. cntact D. cnsider
【分析】介 词 with 和动词 cmpare 构 成句型cmpare... with...，意为“拿……与……相比”，符合句意。
frm time t time 意为“偶尔；有时；间或”，与 smetimes, at times 意思相近。e.g. They walk alng the river frm time t time after supper.他们晚饭后有时沿着河散步。
There are strms frm time t time in summer and autumn.
n time 准时 in time 及时at n time 从未 at a time 每次，一次at ne time 曾经，一度 at the same time 同时all the time 一直，始终 have a hard time (in) ding sth. 做某事很困难
考题7：In mst things Ralph Wick was a fi ne by, but he wuld cry ______.A. all the time B. in timeC. n time D. frm time t time
【分析】句意为“拉尔夫·维克在大多数事情中是个好男孩，但是有时他会哭”。根据“In mst things”和“but”可知这里应该使用表示“有时”的短语。
any/'eni/ adj. 任何的e.g. Yu can read any f the bks in the library.你可以阅读图书馆里的任何一本书。Take any bk yu like.你喜欢哪本书就拿哪本。I dn’t eat any meat. 我一点儿肉也没吃。
Any time yu like!
形容词，可与单数可数名词连用；也可与不可数或复数名词 连用，用于否定句或疑问句中。 代词“无论哪一个，无论哪些”
考题8：Nra: Can I check yur drawer fr sme tls we can use? Matt: Sure. Take a lk. See if yu can find ______ in it.A. any B. it C. thers D. thse
【分析】根据 tls 可知此空应表示复数，排除it；thse 特 指 那 些；thers 泛 指其它所有的，句意不符合。
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