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英语九年级上册Unit 1 My family always go somewhere interesting as soon as the holiday begins.图片课件ppt
展开1. Lk at the picture and answer the questins.1. Which public hliday are peple celebrating? 2. When is this hliday in China?
Listening and vcabulary
On May 1st. / On the First f May.
2. Cmplete the sentences with the dates f the fllwing hlidays in China, the UK and the US.1. Labur Day in China is n .2. May Day in the UK is n .3. Labur Day in the US is n . Nw, listen and check.
May 1st/the First f May
the first Mnday in September
the first Mnday in May
听力材料Lingling: In China, many hlidays are n the first day f the mnth. Fr example, we celebrate Labur Day n 1 st May.Tny: Well, we celebrate May Day in the UK. It’s nt always n the first day f May. It’s n the first Mnday in May.Betty: In the US, Labur Day is a natinal hliday, but it’s n a different date. It’s n the first Mnday in September. It’s the last day befre the new schl year begins.
3. Listen and read.Tny: The First f Octber is China's Natinal Day, isn’t it, Lingling? ①Lingling: Yes. The Peple's Republic f China was funded n 1 st Octber 1949. ② Peple have celebrated the Natinal Day since then. ③ There are flwers and natinal flags everywhere, and we have a three-day hliday. Tny: D yu have any plans fr the hliday this year?
Lingling: Yes. My parents and I are ging t visit sme friends in Shandng Prvince and we'll stay there until the end f the hliday. ④ While we're staying with ur friends, we're ging t spend ne day in Qingda. When is yur natinal day, Betty?
Betty: Our natinal day is called Independence Day. It's n 4th July. We've celebrated it since 1777. It's a public hliday, but we nly have ne day ff. ⑤ On that day, there are all kinds f hliday activities. ⑥ It's the start f the vacatin seasn, and mst peple take a vacatin smetime in July r August. ⑦Lingling: And is there anything special n that day?
Betty: Well, yu can see American flags everywhere. We usually have a picnic smewhere nice. Kids, have great fun. ⑧ We als watch bands play music in public parks. Daming: D yu have a natinal day in the UK, Tny? Tny: N, we dn‘t―we celebrate Christmas with a tw day hliday. And my family always g smewhere interesting as sn as the hliday begins. ⑨
Everyday English ·We nly have ne day ff.·Well, ...
Nw cmplete the table.
China's Natinal Day
Independence Day
Octber 1st/the First f Octber
flwers and natinal flags
American flags, have a picnic smewhere nice, watch bands play music
4. Cmplete the sentences with the crrect frm f the wrds in the bx.1. The Americans celebrate Independence Day n 4th July. It is the start f the __________ seasn.2. On 1st Octber, yu can see the natinal ______ everywhere in China.3. The US was __________ in 1776.4. What kinds f ___________ are there n 1st January?
activity flag fund vacatin
Prnunciatin and speaking5. Listen and repeat.
1st first 2nd secnd 3rd third4th furth 5th fifth 6th sixth7th seventh 8th eighth 9th ninth10th tenth 11th eleventh 12th twelfth13th thirteenth 20th twentieth21st twenty-first 31st thirty-first
6. Say the dates.10th September 1st Octber 4th July25th DecemberNw wrk in pairs. Ask and answer questins abut imprtant dates.―When is yur birthday? ―The tenth f September.
7. Wrk in grups. Ask and answer questins abut a Chinese public hliday.1. When is the hliday? 2. What d yur family d during the hliday? 3. What special fd d yu eat? 4. What special clthes d yu wear?
Nw present the Chinese public hliday t the whle class.The Mid-Autumn Festival is usually in September r early Octber. Family members usually get tgether. We eat mn cakes while we are enjying the full mn...
反意疑问句e.g. —Jhn has been t Japan, hasn’t he? 约翰去过日本, 是吗? —Yes, he has./N, he hasn’t.是的, 他去过。/不, 他没去过。
反意疑问句的回答:事实肯定,用yes;事实否定,用n。
构成:陈述句+ 附加疑问句特点:前肯后否,前否后肯需注意:附加疑问句的主谓
The First f Octber is China’s Natinal Day, isn’t it, Lingling?
拓展: 1. 陈述句中含有hardly, never, few, little, seldm 等表示否定意义的词时, 附加疑问句用肯定形式。e.g. There’s little milk in the bttle, is there? 瓶子里几乎没有牛奶了, 是不是? 2. 祈使句(以动词原形开头) 的反意疑问句, 附加疑问句一般为will yu。但Let’s 开头的祈使句, 一般用shall we。e.g. Dn’t d that again, will yu? 不要再那样做了, 好吗?
考题在线1: There is plenty f infrmatin abut AI (人工智能) n the website, _______? [绥化]A. isn’t there B. isn’t it C. is there
【分析】语法分析法。“There is+ 名词”句型的反意疑问句中疑问部分为is there, 遵循“前肯后否; 前否后肯”原则。
反意疑问句三要点,y前后谓语正相反短句nt若出现,必须缩写是习惯;最后一点应注意)短句主语代词填。
fund /faʊnd/ v. (set up) 创立; 创建
辨析: find 与fund
fund 用作及物动词,主要指组织、机构的创建或国家、城市、大学的建立、兴建、创办等,常用于被动语态(be funded)。
The Peple’s Republic f China was funded n 1st Octber 1949.
e.g. Chen Jiageng funded Xiamen University in 1921.陈嘉庚于1921 年创办了厦门大学。Have they fund the missing child? 他们找到那个失踪的孩子了吗?
考题在线2: (立德树人·团史) 中国共青团是中国共产党领导下的具有前瞻性思维的青年组织。它成立于1922 年5月5 日。The CYLC is an rganizatin fr frward-thinking yung peple under the leadership f the CPC. It ________________(fund) n May 5, 1922.
序数词1ste.g. The first is what I really need.第一个是我真正需要的。(作主语) He chse the secnd. 他挑选了第二个。(作宾语) This Saturday is my furteenth birthday.这个周六是我十四岁生日。(作定语) She is the third in ur class. 她在我们班是第三名。(作表语)
1st 是序数词first的缩写形式。序数词在句中可作主语、宾语、定语和表语
特别提醒: 使用序数词时, 前面通常要加定冠词the 或形容词性物主代词; 序数词前加不定冠词a 或an 表示“再……; 又……”。e.g. We’ll clean the rm a secnd time.我们将再把这个房间打扫一遍。
1、2、3(first, secnd, third) 变词形;-th 要从4 加起;8 加h(eighth),9 减e (ninth);5、12-ve 用-fth 替;整十-y 变-ieth。若是遇到几十几,前用基数后用序。
考题在线3: Jack is ging t be an lder brther. His parents are planning t have their ______ child. [牡丹江、鸡西]A. ne B. first C. secnd
since then 从那以后e.g. We have been gd friends since then.从那时起我们就成为了好朋友。
Peple have celebrated the Natinal Day since then.
考题在线4: Mike _____________ (live) a happy life since then.
until /ən'tɪl/ prep. & cnj.(up t the pint in time r the event mentined) 直到……为止
... and we’ll stay there until the end f the hliday.
考题在线5: I dn’t understand my teacher’s great lve _______ I becme a teacher myself. [铁岭]A. if B. until C. since D. thugh
ff /ɒf/ adv. 不上课; 休息; 不工作e.g. I’m tired. I want t have a day ff next week.我累了, 下周我想要休息一天。
have/take+ 时间+ ff, 放一段时间的假;休息一段时间。
It’s a public hliday, but we nly have ne day ff.
all kinds f 各种各样的e.g. There are all kinds f bks in that library.那个图书馆里有各种各样的书。Apples are a kind f fruit. 苹果是一种水果。I feel kind f srry fr him. 我有点为他感到惋惜。
On that day, there are all kinds f hliday activities.
different kinds f 不同种类的a kind f 一种kind f 有点儿
vacatin/vəkeɪʃn/n. 假期; 假日(与hliday 同义) e.g. Watertwn is a great place t take/have a vacatin.水城是一个度假的好地方。
take/have a vacatin 去度假g n vacatin 去度假n vacatin 在度假
It’s the start f the vacatin seasn, and mst peple take a vacatin smetime in July r August.
考题在线6: (新题·双减政策) I enjyed a fun _________________ (假期) this summer. Instead f attending English r math training curses, I played badmintn and basketball mst f the time.
vacatin/hliday
have fun 玩得高兴; 有乐趣e.g. Sme bys are having fun playing ftball.一些男孩在开心地踢足球。We had a lt f fun in the drama shw. 我们在这次戏剧表演(活动) 中玩得很开心。
have fun(in) ding sth.开心地做某事
Kids have great fun.
have a gd timehave a wnderful timeenjy neself
考题在线7: We had a gd time at Kangkang’s birthday party yesterday. (选出同义选项) ________A. have fun B. enjy urselvesC. enjyed urselves D. had a fun
根据had 可知用一般过去时
as sn as 一……就……e.g. I’ll call yu as sn as he cmes back.他一回来, 我就会给你打电话。Please keep quiet when we’re in the reading rm.当我们在阅览室的时候, 请保持安静。
And my family always g smewhere interesting as sn as the hliday begins.
as sn as, when, befre等引导的时间状语从句和if 引导的条件状语从句,遵循“主将从现”原则。如主句是祈使句或含情态动词的句子,从句也是用一般现在时,即“主不将从也现”。
考题在线8: _______ he heard the little girl crying fr help utside, he rushed ut f the rm. [云南]A. As sn as B. Unless C. If D. Althugh
【分析】词义辨析法。根据语境可知, 此处表示“一……就”, 用as sn as 引导时间状语从句。
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