人教新目标 (Go for it) 版八年级上册Section A精品学案

这是一份人教新目标 (Go for it) 版八年级上册Section A精品学案，共7页。学案主要包含了学习目标，预习导学，合作探究，知识超市，易错辨析等内容，欢迎下载使用。

1.能记住并正确使用本课时的重点单词及短语。
2.能用一般过去时叙述自己假期所做的事并能听懂关于一般过去时的对话。
3.通过谈论过去的事情,增进同学间的相互了解。
【预习导学】
◎学法指导:记背生词和短语是储备词汇、积累知识的基础。
一、词汇记忆
1. 任何人
2. 任何地方
3. 最多;大多数
4. 精彩的;绝妙的
5. 不多;很少
二、短语速记
1.待在家____________________________________________
2.去海滩____________________________________________
3.去夏令营____________________________________________
4.去爬山____________________________________________
5.去度假 ____________________________________________
6.打排球____________________________________________
7.备考____________________________________________
8.跟……一起去____________________________________________
9.好久不见____________________________________________
10.相当多____________________________________________
三、句子速译
1.你假期去哪里度假了?
____________________________________________
2.上个月我和哥哥去海滩了。
____________________________________________
3.你在那儿买了什么特别的东西吗?
____________________________________________
4.你和谁一起出去了吗?
____________________________________________
5.大部分时间我都待在家。
____________________________________________
四、想一想
上面第三大题中的五个句子使用了什么时态?你是怎么知道的?

____________________________________________
【答案】
一
1.anyne 2.anywhere 3.mst 4.wnderful 5.few
二
1.stay at hme 2.g t the beach
3.g t summer camp
4.g t the muntains
5.g n vacatin 6.play vlleyball
7.study fr tests 8.g with... 9.lng time n see
10.quite a few
三
1.Where did yu g n vacatin?
2.I went t the beach with my brther last mnth.
3.Did yu buy anything special there?
4.Did yu g ut with anyne?
5.I stayed at hme mst f the time.
四
一般过去时态。因为每个句子里的动词都是用过去式表达的。
【合作探究】
任务驱动一 单词、句型学习
1.观察图片,从方框中选择适当的短语回答下列问题。
g t New Yrk City, visit my uncle
stay at hme, g t the beach
①Where did yu g n vacatin?
____________________________________________
②Where did yu g n vacatin?
____________________________________________
③What did yu d n vacatin?
____________________________________________
④Where did yu g n vacatin?
____________________________________________
2.完成课本1a的练习。
3.小组内做一个调查,了解本组成员在假期都去了哪里,完成下列表格。
任务驱动二 听力训练
1.听课本1b的录音,在课本主题图中的方框中填上人物序号,然后全班核对答案。
2.根据课本1b的听力内容完成下面的短文。写一写Tina等五个孩子在假期期间都做了什么。
Tina ① ________________________________________ t the muntains with her ② _______________________________ . Xiang Hua went t ③ __________________ . Sally ④ ___________________________________ at hme. Bb visited his ⑤ ___________________________ . Tm ⑥ ___________________________ t summer camp.
3.听课本2a的录音,完成表格内容。
4.再听课本2a的录音,完成下面的短文。
Grace went t New Yrk City with her mther. She ① __________________________ a hat fr her father. Kevin went t the beach. The water was really warm, s he ② ____________________________________________ in it. He als ③ ____________________________________________ sme interesting peple there. Julie stayed at hme. She ④ ____________________________________________ fr her tests.
◎学法指导:熟练掌握动词的过去式是听懂相关内容的关键。
任务驱动三 情景演练
1.自读2d的对话,回答下面问题。
①When was Helen n vacatin?
____________________________________________
②Where did Helen g and wh did she g with?
____________________________________________
③What did Helen d there?
____________________________________________
④What did Rick d last mnth?
____________________________________________
2.朗读2d的对话,熟读后与同伴结对练习,并分角色表演。
【答案】
任务驱动一
1.①I stayed at hme. ②I went t New Yrk City. ③I visited my uncle. ④I went t the beach.
任务驱动二
2.①went ②family ③New Yrk City ④stayed ⑤uncle ⑥went
3.①New Yrk City (Central Park)
②the beach ③at hme
4.①bught ②swam ③met ④studied
任务驱动三
1.①Last mnth.
②She went t Guizhu with her family.
③She saw Huanggushu Waterfall and tk quite a few phts there.
④He stayed at hme mst f the time t read and relax.
【知识超市】
[命题点一]We tk quite a few phts there. 我们在那儿拍了不少照片。
◎观察思考:I have few friends here, s I am nt happy. 在这儿我没什么朋友,所以我不开心。
I have a few new bks, and which ne d yu want t read?我有几本新书,你想读哪本?
◎用法总结:1.quite a few意为“不少;相当多”。
2.a few表示“几个”, 修饰可数名词的复数。
3.few修饰可数名词的复数,表示否定含义,意为“几乎没有”。
【易错辨析】
对点自测
选词填空。
few, a few, little, a little
1.Jack has ____________________________________________ questins t ask us because he was nt at schl yesterday.
2.There is ____________________________________________ milk in the bttle, s I have t g shpping t buy sme.
3.Mm, there is ____________________________________________ bread n the table. Can I eat it?
4.I'm very busy tday because I have ____________________________________________ meetings t attend.
5.He has lts f mney, but he has ____________________________________________ friends.
【答案】1.a few 2.little 3.a little 4.a few 5.few
[命题点二]I just stayed at hme mst f the time t read and relax. 我大部分时间都待在家里看看书,放松放松。
◎观察思考:Mst children g t schl by bike. 大多数孩子骑自行车去上学。
Mst f the children g t schl by bike. 这些孩子中的大多数骑自行车去上学。
◎用法总结:mst意为“大多数”,常见结构为“mst + 名词”, 泛指多数……; “mst f + the +名词”,特指某一范围内的大多数。
对点自测
根据汉语意思完成下列句子。
1.大部分男孩都爱打篮球。
____________________________________________ bys like playing basketball.
2.公园里的这些树大部分都是我们种的。
the trees in the park were planted by us.
【答案】1.Mst 2.Mst fNames
Where did he/she g?
Peple
Activities
Grace
Went t ①____________________________________________
Kevin
Went t ②____________________________________________
Julie
Stayed ③____________________________________________
修饰可数
名词复数
修饰不可
数名词
肯定含义
否定含义
few
√
√
a few
√
√
little
√
√
a little
√
√