四川省泸州市合江县2023-2024学年八年级下学期期末考试英语试卷

这是一份四川省泸州市合江县2023-2024学年八年级下学期期末考试英语试卷，共31页。试卷主要包含了听力 第一节 听下面5段对话，基础知识运用 单项选择 从A，书面表达等内容，欢迎下载使用。
1．（1分）Hw ften des the man g fr a walk？
A.Once a day.
B.Twice a day.
C.Three times a day.
2．（1分）Hw des the wman feel？
A.Happy.
B.Sad.
C.Bred.
3．（1分）What des the man d？
A.A teacher.
B.A driver.
C.An engineer.
4．（1分）What did the man d last night？
A.Tk an exam.
B.Studied fr math exam.
C.Made a phne.
5．（1分）What d we knw abut Paul？
A.He is always lucky.
B.He needs help.
C.He is gd at study.
第二节 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
6．（2分）（1）What's the matter with Jhn？
A.Stmachache.
B.Sre thrat.
C.Fever.
（2）What des the wman advise Jhn t d？
A.See a dctr.
B.Take the temperature.
C.Get enugh sleep.
7．（3分）（1）What is the name f the band？
A.Central Park.
B.The Sunshine.
C.Rck Music.
（2）Hw d they g t the cncert？
A.By bike.
B.By car.
C.By bus.
（3）What time will they meet n the day f the cncert？
A.At 5 p.m..
B.At 6 p.m..
C.At 7 p.m..
8．（3分）（1）What des Ted like best？
A.Swimming.
B.Beach vlleyball.
C.Sand games.
（2）When des Ted usually g t the beach？
A.On Saturday mrnings.
B.On Saturday afternns.
C.On Sunday mrnings.
（3）Hw ld is Ted？
A.5.
B.10.
C.15.
9．（3分）（1）Hw lng did Mark stay in Egypt？
A.One week.
B.One mnth.
C.One year.
（2）Wh went t Egypt with Mark？
A.His family.
B.His friend.
C.His histry teacher.
（3）What did Mark d in Egypt？
A.G fishing.
B.Visit sme museums.
C.Take a bat trip.
10．（4分）（1）Where is the girl frm？
A.New Yrk.
B.Lndn.
C.Sydney.
（2）What has the girl cllected？
A.Dresses.
B.Scks.
C.Shirts.
（3）Why des the girl never wear the clthes in her cllectin？
A.They are t ld.
B.They are t expensive.
C.They are t special.
（4）What des the girl mainly talk abut？
A.Her family stry.
B.Her unusual interests.
C.Her shpping experience.
二、基础知识运用 单项选择 从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
11．（1分）—Peter，culd yu please help me take ut the rubbish？
— .I'll d it right away.（ ）
A．Sunds gdB．Gd idea
C．N prblemD．Nt at all
12．（1分） ur schl life meaningful and clrful，ur teachers always rganize sme interesting activities fr us.（ ）
A．MakeB．T makeC．MakingD．Makes
13．（1分）There will be pllutin if everyne plays a rle in prtecting the envirnment.（ ）
A．fewerB．mreC．lessD．much
14．（1分）We all jumped in as sn as we heard ur cuntry successfully launched（发射） Shenzhu﹣18.（ ）
A．silenceB．danger
C．achievementD．excitement
15．（1分）—What was yur mther ding when yu gt hme last night？
—She dinner fr us.（ ）
A．ckedB．is cking
C．was ckingD．cks
16．（1分）—I'm ging t a jb interview.I feel a little ________.
—Take it easy.Sme sft music can help yu relax.（ ）
A．nervusB．cmfrtable
C．excitedD．happy
17．（1分）﹣﹣Which d yu prefer， listening t music r watching a mvie？
﹣﹣__________． I like playing the chess．（ ）
A．BthB．AllC．NeitherD．Either
18．（1分）N matter hw much difficulty we meet，we shuldn't fllwing ur dream.（ ）
A．give upB．give utC．give inD．give away
19．（1分）—Yu swim here!Lk at the sign，it says"N Swimming!Danger!"
—Srry，I wn't.（ ）
A．mayB．mustn'tC．needn'tD．shuld
20．（1分）—Hi，Tm.May I use yur dictinary？Mine was left at hme.
—Srry.Bill it since tw days ag.（ ）
A．has lentB．has brrwed
C．has keptD．has gtten
二、完形填空 通读下面的短文，然后从后面各题所给A、B、C、D四个选项中选择可以填入空白处的最佳答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
21．（15分） On April 24th，2024，Chengdu reprted smething fascinating：the lvely giant panda"Hua Hua，"wh is（1） 3 years and 9 mnths ld，has becme the "Hnrary Directr（名誉主任） f Chengdu Turism（旅游业）."Hua Hua was brn and （2） at the Chengdu Giant Panda Breeding Research Base.Hua Hua's cute qualities nt nly have made （3） a symbl f culture but als fit fr such a special rle.
Because she is cuter than mst giant pandas with her black and white lk，rund face，and lvely actins，Hua Hua has caught the （4） f peple.The message was frm a vide and it （5） became ppular all ver the wrld nline.
（6） becming the Hnrary Directr，Hua Hua served as a masct（吉祥物） fr imprtant events，such as the 2023 Universiade（大运会） and the 2024 Spring Festival Gala.In her new rle，peple expected her t （7） turism further in Chengdu.In March 2023， （8） her ppularity（流行），the number f visitrs t the panda research base has becme much （9） than the year befre.Visitrs ften wait a few （10） just in rder t have a lk at her.They als lve （11） Hua Hua tys and ther beautiful bjects fr their family.Hua Hua even has her wn （12） —that has sld ver 100，000 pieces.Peple usually send them t their friends as gifts.
Althugh it （13） funny t have a panda as a"directr"，Hua Hua's jb is pretty imprtant.This is similar t the rles f ther （14） in the wrld，such as Larry，the cat in the UK，wh lives in the Prime Minister's （总理） ffice and quietly helps （15） mice.
三、阅读理解 阅读下面短文，从每题所给A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
22．（10分） I was nt feeling very well s the dctr checked my heart and said I needed mre exercise.I have never been very active，and I d nt like sprts.I have always wanted a pet，s my parents gave me a dg fr my birthday.Nw I get exercise by taking him fr a walk every day.I have had him fr three mnths nw and I feel really healthy.
—Anna
Our teacher decided t start a girls' ftball team and I thught， "What a great idea!"I was the first member f the team.We have played ftball fr a year nw and we all feel very healthy.Our teacher is the cach，and she als takes part in the training with us.She is in excellent health，t.
—Wang Wei
Fr the last few years，I went t wrk n the subway.When I gt t wrk，I always felt very sleepy and I was nt happy.I bught a bike in January.Since then，it has becme part f my life.Nw I ride t wrk every day.It is my daily exercise.I arrive at wrk with a smile n my face.
—Thmas
I was weak after a lng illness，s I wanted t exercise mre.Then a friend suggested， "Why dn't we g fr a run befre schl？"S we started running a week ag.But I d nt enjy running，and when I get t schl，I feel awful.My legs hurt and I am ht all ver.Perhaps I am t weak t d any exercise.What d yu think？
—Richard
（1）Why did Anna feel terrible？
A.Because she wanted a birthday gift.
B.Because she has never been very active.
C.Because she has played sccer fr a year.
D.Because her parents made her exercise every day.
（2）What can we learn frm Wang Wei？
A.She set up the ftball team.
B.Her ftball cach is very strict.
C.She has played ftball fr years.
D.She likes playing ftball very much.
（3）Which f the fllwing abut Thmas is RIGHT？
A.He never smiles when he wrks.
B.He smetimes runs befre wrk.
C.He has ridden t wrk fr sme time.
D.He went t wrk，by bus fr several years.
（4）Hw lng has Richard been running after getting a friend's advice？
A.Fr ne week.
B.Fr three mnths.
C.Fr six days.
D.Fr ne year.
（5）What des the writer want t tell us？
A.Running makes peple hurt smetimes.
B.Walking pets makes peple active.
C.Ding exercise is gd fr yur health.
D.Making a ftball team is necessary.
23．（10分） Xining Wildlife Park is n a muntain in China's Qinghai Prvince.The park is hme t mre than1100 animals f mre than 100 species（物种）.Qi Xinzhang is the head f the park.He ften shares vides abut the animals' everyday activities in the park.And it gets a lt f attentin（关注）.
Qi was brn in the cuntryside f Bading，Hebei Prvince.He has lved animals since he was yung.After graduating frm Qinghai University in 2009，he became a keeper in the park.
"The Pallas's cat（兔狲） is a favrite fr visitrs.It lks like a cat，and is f a similar size.Its cute but angry lks always make peple laugh.Yung peple lve it，" Qi says.
The Pallas's cat is a kind f natinal prtected animal species in China.The cats in Qi's park were saved frm the wild.T make mre peple prtect the species，Qi has been naming each f the Pallas's cats in the park and telling their stries n scial media in the past five years.
Qi cares deeply abut the animals and he has thught a lt abut running a z."A z is nt just a place fr visiting.It shuld be an educatin center.It shuld help peple see nature in a right way and prtect it，"he says.
（1）What can we learn frm the first paragraph？
A.Qi is a visitr f the park.
B.Qi ften shares vides abut himself.
C.Vides abut the animals' daily activities get little attentin.
D.Mre than 1100 animals live in Xining Wildlife Park.
（2）When did Qi fall in lve with animals？
A.When he was yung.
B.When he shared a vide nline.
C.When he became a keeper in the park.
D.When he graduated frm Qinghai University.
（3）Why did Qi tell stries abut the Pallas's cats nline？
A.T make mre peple laugh happily.
B.T let peple give names fr them.
C.T make mre peple help prtect the species.
D.T shw peple hw cute the Pallas's cats are.
（4）What des a z mean mst accrding t Qi？
A.It's fun fr visitrs t visit.
B.It's safe fr animals t live in.
C.It's helpful fr keepers t make mney.
D.It's educatinal fr cmmn peple t see nature.
（5）In which part f a newspaper can we read the text？
A.Health.
B.Nature.
C.Culture.
D.Sprts.
24．（10分） "On the first day f 2024，I saw the snws f Kilimanjar（乞力马扎罗山脉），"said Xu Zhuyuan，a17﹣year﹣ld climber frm Hunan.
Xu climbed t the tp f the tallest muntain in Africa n Jan 1.She even std n tp f Munt Qmlangma last May，making her the yungest Chinese girl t climb t the wrld's highest muntain frm the suthern side.
Xu's climbing jurney began n a family trip t Xizang and Sichuan fur years ag.Passing by Munt Siguniang in Sichuan，she felt amazed by its beauty and decided t try climbing it.She fell in lve with muntain climbing right then and there.
Fr the next few years，Xu did hard training.She went t the muntain s in Yunnan and Sichuan every mnth，climbing muntains ver 5，000 meters and ding daily physical exercise like running，swimming and rpe skipping.All that hard wrk helped her face the big challenges n Munt Qmlangma and Kilimanjar.
Abve 4，000 meters n Munt Kilimanjar，the climate（气候） is similar t a desert.The whle climb tk seven days，during which Xu faced unpredictable（难以预测的） weather such as rain and strng winds.Staying warm and aviding（避免） heat lss were the main challenges.Xu had t keep an eye n the temperature and change her clthes when the temperature changed.
Lking ahead，Xu has set great gals fr herself.She plans t climb the highest muntain n each f the seven cntinents（洲） and visit the Nrth and Suth Ples（极地） by the time she's 18.
（1）When did Xu Zhuyuan reach the tp f Kilimanjar？
A.On Jan 1，2023.
B.On May 1，2023.
C.On Jan 1，2024.
D.On May 1，2024.
（2）Why did Xu Zhuyuan decide t try climbing？
A.Because she wanted t be famus.
B.Because she enjyed physical exercise.
C.Because her climbing jurney made her relaxed.
D.Because she became surprised at Munt Siguniang's beauty.
（3）Accrding t the passage，what's the right rder f the fllwing events？
①Xu did daily physical exercise.
②Xu tried climbing Munt Siguniang.
③Xu climbed t the tp f Munt Kilimanjar.
④Xu climbed t the tp f Munt Qmlangma.
A.②①④③
B.①②③④
C.②④①③
D.③④②①
（4）What were the main challenges when Xu climbed Munt Kilimanjar？
A.Taking a lng time t the tp.
B.Getting hurt by strng sunlight.
C.Having little water and fd.
D.Keeping warm and aviding heat lss.
（5）Which f the fllwing can best describe Xu Zhuyuan？
A.Smart and active.
B.Hard﹣wrking and brave.
C.Friendly and hnest.
D.Outging and helpful.
25．（10分） The Wudang Muntains in Shiyan，Hubei Prvince，are famus fr their amazing natural beauty，large ancient temples（寺庙），Taist（道教） culture and Wudang martial arts（武术）.
The place ften appears in different martial arts nvels and films.Fr example，the mvie The KarateKid was filmed at sme famus places in the Wudang muntains such as the Glden Hall and Nanyan Palace.Chinese actin star Jackie Chan played the main rle in it.
In December 1994，a grup f ancient buildings at Wudang was listed as a UNESCO Wrld Heritage Site（联合国世界遗产名录）.
As the birthplace f Wudang martial arts and Chinese Taism，every year Wudang Muntain receives mre than 100，000 turists and ver 5，000 students frm freign cuntries t learn martial arts.
"The Wudang martial arts are nt nly ppular in China but has als interested a lt f fans frm freign cuntries，"ne teacher said.
Jake Lee Pinnick frm the US is ne f the freign fans.He has learned martial arts in Wudang Muntain fr ver ten years.Jake is nw married and has becme a martial arts teacher.
"Nw I'm a 16th generatin （一代） f the Wudang Sanfeng Academy（学院）.I feel it's my jb t make mre and mre peple knw and lve the Wudang culture and Wudang martial arts，"Jake said.
"Practicing Wudang martial arts is gd fr my bdy and mind.It has becme my way f life，"said Mhammed，anther freign student frm Egypt，Africa.
（1）Hw many things are the Wudang Muntains famus fr in Paragraph 1？
A.3.
B.4.
C.5.
D.6.
（2）What d we knw abut The Karate Kid？
A.It was made by Jackie Chan.
B.It came ut in December，1994.
C.It's a mvie abut Chinese martial arts.
D.It's a mvie abut Wudang Muntains.
（3）What des Jake Lee Pinnick d？
A.A mvie star.
B.A martial arts teacher.
C.A film﹣maker.
D.A martial arts student.
（4）Which f the fllwing abut Wudang martial arts is TRUE？
A.They were brn in the Glden Hall.
B.They were listed int UNESCO Wrld Heritage Site.
C.They have helped Mhammed imprve in sme ways.
D.Almst 5，000 students cme t them every year.
（5）What's the best title fr the passage？
A.Taist culture
B.An internatinal teacher，Jake
C.A film abut Wudang muntains
D.Wudang muntains—a symbl f Chinese culture.
四、短文语法填空 通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在空白处填入一个恰当的单词或用空白处后括号内所给单词的正确形式填空，并将所填写的答案工整填写在答题卡相应的位置上。
26．（10分） Once upn a time，there was a shepherd （牧羊人）.He kept several （1） （sheep）.Every day，he wuld take his sheep ut t eat grass in the fields and return hme （2） them in the evening.
One day，the shepherd fund that ne f his sheep was missing.He lked fr it everywhere， （3） he culdn't find it.The shepherd （4） （be） very unhappy，but he still didn't knw what t d.It turned ut that during the night，a wlf （5） （catch） his sheep thrugh a hle in the sheep pen（羊圈）.His neighbr suggested t him，"Yu shuld fix the pen and cver the hle right away."But the shepherd said，"The sheep is already lst，s I dn't need t fix it."And s he didn't accept the neighbr's suggestins.（6） next mrning，he discvered that anther sheep was missing.Once again，the wlf stle the sheep thrugh the hle in the pen.This time，he realized that he shuld （7） （fllw） the neighbr's advice.S he picked up his tls and started t fix the pen.He als checked the pen mre ften （8） （make） sure it's fine.
Frm then n，the shepherd never （9） （lse） anther sheep.He learned that it is imprtant t take preventive measures（防患于未然） and fix prblems as sn as （10） （pssibly），rather than wait fr things t get wrse.
五、书面表达
27．（25分）你校决定开展一次"最美家乡代言人"演讲活动，请你根据以下提示，写一篇英语演讲稿。
提示要点：
（1）地理位置（四川西南、交通便利）；
（2）名胜古迹（方山、尧坝古镇）；
（3）名优特产（酒、龙眼、荔枝、油纸伞）：
（4）家乡变化：
（5）你的感受……
注意：100词左右，要点齐全，可适当发挥。开头与结尾已经写好，不计入总词数。
参考词汇：西南：suthwest：酒：wine；油纸伞：il paper umbrella；龙眼：lngan；荔枝：lychee.
Hell，everyne!I'm glad t tell yu smething abut my hmetwn，Luzhu.
_____
That's all.Thanks fr listening!
2023-2024学年四川省泸州市合江县八年级（下）期末英语试卷
参考答案与试题解析
一、听力
略
二、基础知识运用 单项选择 从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
11．（1分）—Peter，culd yu please help me take ut the rubbish？
— .I'll d it right away.（ ）
A．Sunds gdB．Gd idea
C．N prblemD．Nt at all
【分析】—彼得，你能帮我把垃圾拿出去吗？
—没有问题。我马上就去做。
【解答】Sunds gd听起来不错；Gd idea好主意；N prblem没问题；Nt at all一点也不。根据I'll d it right away.（我马上就去做。）可知，此处应说"没问题"。
故选：C。
12．（1分） ur schl life meaningful and clrful，ur teachers always rganize sme interesting activities fr us.（ ）
A．MakeB．T makeC．MakingD．Makes
【分析】为了让我们的学生生活有意义和丰富多彩，我们的老师总是为我们组织一些有趣的活动。
【解答】make使。选项A是动词原形；选项B是动词不定式；选项C是动名词；选项D是第三人称单数形式。分析结构和句意可知题干使用了动词不定式作目的状语的用法，正确答案是B（老师组织一些有趣的活动的目的是为了让学生生活有意义和丰富多彩）。
故选：B。
13．（1分）There will be pllutin if everyne plays a rle in prtecting the envirnment.（ ）
A．fewerB．mreC．lessD．much
【分析】如果每个人都参与到保护环境中来，将会有更少的污染。
【解答】 A更少的，修饰可数名词附属；B更多的；C更少的，修饰不可数名词；D许多。根据if everyne plays a rle in prtecting the envirnment.（如果每个人都参与到保护环境中来）可知，此处是将会有更少的污染。pllutin是不可数名词，此处用less修饰。
故选：C。
14．（1分）We all jumped in as sn as we heard ur cuntry successfully launched（发射） Shenzhu﹣18.（ ）
A．silenceB．danger
C．achievementD．excitement
【分析】我们一听到我国成功发射神舟十八号时，我们都兴奋得跳了起来。
【解答】A沉默；B危险；C实现；D兴奋。根据as sn as we heard ur cuntry successfully launched（发射） Shenzhu﹣18（我们一听到我国成功发射神舟十八号时）可知，此处是我们都兴奋得跳了起来。
故选：D。
15．（1分）—What was yur mther ding when yu gt hme last night？
—She dinner fr us.（ ）
A．ckedB．is cking
C．was ckingD．cks
【分析】—当你昨天晚上到家的时候，你母亲正在干什么？
—她正在给我们做饭。
【解答】ck做饭。选项A是过去式或过去分词；选项B是现在进行时；选项C是过去进行时；选项D是第三人称单数形式。问句使用的是过去进行时，答语也应使用同样的时态，正确答案是C。
故选：C。
16．（1分）—I'm ging t a jb interview.I feel a little ________.
—Take it easy.Sme sft music can help yu relax.（ ）
A．nervusB．cmfrtable
C．excitedD．happy
【分析】﹣﹣我要去面试工作。我觉得有点紧张。
﹣﹣别紧张。一些轻音乐可以帮助你放松。
【解答】nervus紧张的；cmfrtable舒适的；excited兴奋的；happy高兴的。根据上文"I'm ging t a jb interview."要去面试工作。以及下文"Take it easy."别紧张。可知此处应是说有点紧张，因此nervus符合题意。
故选：A。
17．（1分）﹣﹣Which d yu prefer， listening t music r watching a mvie？
﹣﹣__________． I like playing the chess．（ ）
A．BthB．AllC．NeitherD．Either
【分析】﹣你喜欢听音乐还是看电影？
﹣﹣都不喜欢．我喜欢下棋．
【解答】neither两者都不；either两者中的一个；bth两者都；all三者或者三者以上的全部．根据" I like playing the chess"可知"听音乐和看电影都不喜欢"．
故选：C．
18．（1分）N matter hw much difficulty we meet，we shuldn't fllwing ur dream.（ ）
A．give upB．give utC．give inD．give away
【分析】无论我们遇到多么大的困难，我们都不应该放弃追求我们的梦想。
【解答】give up放弃；give ut分发；give in屈服；give away赠送。根据从句句意"无论我们遇到多么大的困难"可知，主句句意为"我们都不应该放弃追求我们的梦想"，要填"放弃"，其它选项语意不通。
故选：A。
19．（1分）—Yu swim here!Lk at the sign，it says"N Swimming!Danger!"
—Srry，I wn't.（ ）
A．mayB．mustn'tC．needn'tD．shuld
【分析】—你不得在这里游泳！看那个标志，上面写着"禁止游泳！危险！"
—抱歉，我不会了。
【解答】may可以；mustn't禁止，不得；needn't不必；shuld应该。根据后面句意"看那个标志，上面写着'禁止游泳！危险'"可知，前句句意为"你不得在这里游泳"，要填"禁止，不得"，其它选项语意不通。
故选：B。
20．（1分）—Hi，Tm.May I use yur dictinary？Mine was left at hme.
—Srry.Bill it since tw days ag.（ ）
A．has lentB．has brrwed
C．has keptD．has gtten
【分析】—嗨，汤姆。我能用一下你的字典吗？我的忘在家里了。
—抱歉。比尔从两天前开始就一直在用它。
【解答】lent借出；brrwed借入；has kept保持；has gtten得到。since后常接表示过去的时间点，译作"自从."since tw days ag意思是"自从两天前"，常与现在完成时连用，现在完成时的构成是have/has+过去分词，且动词应用延续性动词，ABD选项动词均为非延续性动词。
故选：C。
二、完形填空 通读下面的短文，然后从后面各题所给A、B、C、D四个选项中选择可以填入空白处的最佳答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
21．（15分） On April 24th，2024，Chengdu reprted smething fascinating：the lvely giant panda"Hua Hua，"wh is（1） B 3 years and 9 mnths ld，has becme the "Hnrary Directr（名誉主任） f Chengdu Turism（旅游业）."Hua Hua was brn and （2） C at the Chengdu Giant Panda Breeding Research Base.Hua Hua's cute qualities nt nly have made （3） A a symbl f culture but als fit fr such a special rle.
Because she is cuter than mst giant pandas with her black and white lk，rund face，and lvely actins，Hua Hua has caught the （4） C f peple.The message was frm a vide and it （5） D became ppular all ver the wrld nline.
（6） B becming the Hnrary Directr，Hua Hua served as a masct（吉祥物） fr imprtant events，such as the 2023 Universiade（大运会） and the 2024 Spring Festival Gala.In her new rle，peple expected her t （7） A turism further in Chengdu.In March 2023， （8） B her ppularity（流行），the number f visitrs t the panda research base has becme much （9） C than the year befre.Visitrs ften wait a few （10） D just in rder t have a lk at her.They als lve （11） D Hua Hua tys and ther beautiful bjects fr their family.Hua Hua even has her wn （12） A —that has sld ver 100，000 pieces.Peple usually send them t their friends as gifts.
Althugh it （13） B funny t have a panda as a"directr"，Hua Hua's jb is pretty imprtant.This is similar t the rles f ther （14） C in the wrld，such as Larry，the cat in the UK，wh lives in the Prime Minister's （总理） ffice and quietly helps （15） A mice.
【分析】2024年4月24日，成都报道了一件趣事：只有3岁9个月大的大熊猫"花花"成为了"成都旅游荣誉局长"。花花在成都大熊猫繁育研究基地出生并长大。她的可爱特质不仅使她成为了文化的象征，也非常适合这一特殊角色。由于她比其他大熊猫更可爱，拥有黑白相间的外观、圆脸和可爱的动作，花花吸引了人们的关注。这一消息通过视频传播，很快在全球网络上流行起来。在成为荣誉局长之前，花花曾作为重要活动的吉祥物，如2023年世界大学生运动会和2024年春节联欢晚会。在她的新角色中，人们期待她能进一步推动成都的旅游业。2023年3月，凭借她的人气，熊猫研究基地的游客数量比前一年大幅增加。游客们经常排队数小时，只为一睹她的风采。他们还喜欢购买花花玩具和其他漂亮的物品送给家人。花花甚至拥有自己的明信片﹣﹣已售出超过 100，000 件。人们通常把它们作为礼物送给朋友。虽然让熊猫当 "局长 "听起来很滑稽，但花花的工作相当重要。这与世界上其他动物的角色类似，比如英国的拉里猫，它住在首相的办公室里，默默地帮首相抓老鼠。
【解答】（1）考查副词。句意：只有3岁9个月大的大熊猫"花花"成为了"成都旅游荣誉局长"。A终于；B只有；C仍然；D几乎。根据句意，可知此处指大熊猫只有3岁9个月大，却成为"成都旅游荣誉局长"。故选B。
（2）考查动词短语。句意：花花在成都大熊猫繁育研究基地出生并长大。A占用；B建立；C成长；D张贴。根据was brn（出生）可知此处指"成长"。故选C。
（3）考查人称代词。句意：花花的可爱不仅使她成为文化的象征，而且也适合扮演这样一个特殊的角色。A她；B他；C我；D他们。根据Because she is cuter than（因为她更可爱）可知花花是雌性大熊猫。故选A。
（4）考查名词。句意：由于她比其他大熊猫更可爱，拥有黑白相间的外观、圆脸和可爱的动作，花花吸引了人们的关注。A胳膊；B手；C心脏；D鼻子。根据句意和常识，可知此处指她吸引了人们的关注。故选C。
（5）考查副词。句意：这一消息通过视频传播，很快在全球网络上流行起来。A仅仅；B安静地；C细心地；D快速地。根据句意和语境，可知快速流行起来符合题意。故选D。
（6）考查连词。句意：在成为荣誉局长之前，花花曾作为重要活动的吉祥物，如2023年世界大学生运动会和2024年春节联欢晚会。A直到；B在之前；C当时；D自从。根据In her new rle（在她的新角色中）可知她以前曾经做过吉祥物。故选B。
（7）考查动词。句意：在她的新角色中，人们期待她能进一步推动成都的旅游业。A提高；B对比；C完成；D调查。根据turism further（旅游业）可知此处指"提高"。故选A。
（8）考查固定短语。句意：2023年3月，因为她的人气，熊猫研究基地的游客数量比前一年大幅增加。A根据；B因为；C例如；D接近。根据两句的逻辑关系，可知此处表示原因。故选B。
（9）考查形容词比较级。句意：2023年3月，因为她的人气，熊猫研究基地的游客数量比前一年大幅增加。A更高的；B更小的；C更大的；D更低的。根据number（数字）可知此处指数字增加。故选C。
（10）考查名词。句意：游客们经常排队数小时，只为一睹她的风采。A分钟；B月；C年；D小时。根据句意和语境，"小时"符合题意。故选D。
（11）考查动名词。句意：他们还喜欢购买花花玩具和其他漂亮的物品送给家人。A制作；B提供；C卖；D买。buy sb.sth.给某人买某物，固定短语。故选D。
（12）考查名词。句意：花花甚至拥有自己的明信片﹣﹣已售出超过 100，000 件。A明信片；B照片；C文章；D信。根据Peple usually send them t their friends as gifts.（人们通常把它们作为礼物送给朋友。）可知此处指明信片。故选A。
（13）考查动词。句意：虽然让熊猫当 "局长 "听起来很滑稽，但花花的工作相当重要。A看起来；B听起来；C尝起来；D闻起来。根据句意可知此处指"听起来"。故选B。
（14）考查名词。句意：这与世界上其他动物的角色类似，比如英国的拉里猫，它住在首相的办公室里，默默地帮首相抓老鼠。A人们；B大熊猫；C动物；D玩具。根据such as Larry，the cat in the UK（比如英国的拉里猫）可知此处指"动物"。故选C。
（15）考查动词。句意：这与世界上其他动物的角色类似，比如英国的拉里猫，它住在首相的办公室里，默默地帮首相抓老鼠。A抓；B触摸；C喂养；D保持。根据mice（老鼠）可知猫抓老鼠。故选A。
三、阅读理解 阅读下面短文，从每题所给A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
22．（10分） I was nt feeling very well s the dctr checked my heart and said I needed mre exercise.I have never been very active，and I d nt like sprts.I have always wanted a pet，s my parents gave me a dg fr my birthday.Nw I get exercise by taking him fr a walk every day.I have had him fr three mnths nw and I feel really healthy.
—Anna
Our teacher decided t start a girls' ftball team and I thught， "What a great idea!"I was the first member f the team.We have played ftball fr a year nw and we all feel very healthy.Our teacher is the cach，and she als takes part in the training with us.She is in excellent health，t.
—Wang Wei
Fr the last few years，I went t wrk n the subway.When I gt t wrk，I always felt very sleepy and I was nt happy.I bught a bike in January.Since then，it has becme part f my life.Nw I ride t wrk every day.It is my daily exercise.I arrive at wrk with a smile n my face.
—Thmas
I was weak after a lng illness，s I wanted t exercise mre.Then a friend suggested， "Why dn't we g fr a run befre schl？"S we started running a week ag.But I d nt enjy running，and when I get t schl，I feel awful.My legs hurt and I am ht all ver.Perhaps I am t weak t d any exercise.What d yu think？
—Richard
（1）Why did Anna feel terrible？ B
A.Because she wanted a birthday gift.
B.Because she has never been very active.
C.Because she has played sccer fr a year.
D.Because her parents made her exercise every day.
（2）What can we learn frm Wang Wei？ D
A.She set up the ftball team.
B.Her ftball cach is very strict.
C.She has played ftball fr years.
D.She likes playing ftball very much.
（3）Which f the fllwing abut Thmas is RIGHT？ C
A.He never smiles when he wrks.
B.He smetimes runs befre wrk.
C.He has ridden t wrk fr sme time.
D.He went t wrk，by bus fr several years.
（4）Hw lng has Richard been running after getting a friend's advice？ A
A.Fr ne week.
B.Fr three mnths.
C.Fr six days.
D.Fr ne year.
（5）What des the writer want t tell us？ C
A.Running makes peple hurt smetimes.
B.Walking pets makes peple active.
C.Ding exercise is gd fr yur health.
D.Making a ftball team is necessary.
【分析】短文主要讲述了四个人通过不同的方式增加运动量来改善健康状况的故事。Anna因身体不适被医生建议多运动，于是开始每天遛狗，三个月后感觉健康多了。Wang Wei加入了老师组建的女子足球队，经过一年的训练，全队成员都感到更加健康。Thmas之前乘地铁上班常感困倦不快乐，自买了自行车后每天骑车上班，心情和精神状态都有了显著提升。最后一位在长期病后希望通过跑步恢复体力，但发现跑步后自己感觉更糟，怀疑是否适合做任何运动。
【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据第1段I was nt feeling very well s the dctr checked my heart and said I needed mre exercise.I have never been very active，and I d nt like sprts.（我感觉不太舒服，所以医生检查了我的心脏，说我需要更多的锻炼。我从来都不怎么活跃，我也不喜欢运动。）可知Anna感觉不好是因为她从来都不怎么活跃，故选B。
（2）推理判断题。根据第2段Our teacher decided t start a girls' ftball team and I thught， "What a great idea!"I was the first member f the team.（我们的老师决定组建一支女子足球队，我想："这主意太棒了!"我是这个团队的第一个成员。）可知Wang Wei喜欢踢足球，故选D。
（3）细节理解题。根据第3段I bught a bike in January.Since then，it has becme part f my life.Nw I ride t wrk every day.（我一月份买了一辆自行车。从那时起，它就成了我生活的一部分。现在我每天骑车上班。）可知Thmas骑自行车有一段时间了，故选C。
（4）细节理解题。根据第4段S we started running a week ag.（所以我们一周前开始跑步。）可知Richard在得到朋友的建议后跑步跑了一周，故选A。
（5）主旨大意题。根据第1段Nw I get exercise by taking him fr a walk every day.I have had him fr three mnths nw and I feel really healthy.（现在我每天带他散步来锻炼身体。我和他在一起三个月了，我感觉很健康。）和 第2段have played ftball fr a year nw and we all feel very healthy.Our teacher is the cach，and she als takes part in the training with us.She is in excellent health，t.（我们已经踢了一年的足球了，我们都感觉很健康。我们的老师是教练，她也和我们一起参加训练。她身体也很好。）等可知做运动对你的健康有好处，故选C。
23．（10分） Xining Wildlife Park is n a muntain in China's Qinghai Prvince.The park is hme t mre than1100 animals f mre than 100 species（物种）.Qi Xinzhang is the head f the park.He ften shares vides abut the animals' everyday activities in the park.And it gets a lt f attentin（关注）.
Qi was brn in the cuntryside f Bading，Hebei Prvince.He has lved animals since he was yung.After graduating frm Qinghai University in 2009，he became a keeper in the park.
"The Pallas's cat（兔狲） is a favrite fr visitrs.It lks like a cat，and is f a similar size.Its cute but angry lks always make peple laugh.Yung peple lve it，" Qi says.
The Pallas's cat is a kind f natinal prtected animal species in China.The cats in Qi's park were saved frm the wild.T make mre peple prtect the species，Qi has been naming each f the Pallas's cats in the park and telling their stries n scial media in the past five years.
Qi cares deeply abut the animals and he has thught a lt abut running a z."A z is nt just a place fr visiting.It shuld be an educatin center.It shuld help peple see nature in a right way and prtect it，"he says.
（1）What can we learn frm the first paragraph？ D
A.Qi is a visitr f the park.
B.Qi ften shares vides abut himself.
C.Vides abut the animals' daily activities get little attentin.
D.Mre than 1100 animals live in Xining Wildlife Park.
（2）When did Qi fall in lve with animals？ A
A.When he was yung.
B.When he shared a vide nline.
C.When he became a keeper in the park.
D.When he graduated frm Qinghai University.
（3）Why did Qi tell stries abut the Pallas's cats nline？ C
A.T make mre peple laugh happily.
B.T let peple give names fr them.
C.T make mre peple help prtect the species.
D.T shw peple hw cute the Pallas's cats are.
（4）What des a z mean mst accrding t Qi？ D
A.It's fun fr visitrs t visit.
B.It's safe fr animals t live in.
C.It's helpful fr keepers t make mney.
D.It's educatinal fr cmmn peple t see nature.
（5）In which part f a newspaper can we read the text？ B
A.Health.
B.Nature.
C.Culture.
D.Sprts.
【分析】短文讲了西宁野生动物园位于中国青海省的一座山上，拥有超过100种、1100多只动物。园长齐新章经常分享动物日常活动的视频，吸引了大量关注。齐新章自小喜爱动物，2009年从青海大学毕业后成为该园的一名饲养员。他表示，猫科动物帕拉斯猫因其可爱而生气的表情深受游客喜爱，尤其是年轻人。帕拉斯猫是中国的国家保护动物，园中的帕拉斯猫都是从野外救回的。过去五年，齐新章通过社交媒体为每只帕拉斯猫命名并分享它们的故事，以提高人们对这一物种保护的意识。齐新章对动物充满关爱，并对动物园的运营有深思熟虑的看法，认为动物园不仅是游览地，也应是教育中心，帮助人们正确看待自然并加以保护。
【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据第一段The park is hme t mre than1100 animals f mre than 100 species（物种）.（该公园生活着100多个物种的1100多只动物。）可知1100多只动物生活在西宁野生动物园。故选D。
（2）细节理解题。根据第二段He has lved animals since he was yung.（他从小就喜欢动物。）可知当他年轻的时候就喜欢动物。故选A。
（3）细节理解题。根据第四段T make mre peple prtect the species，Qi has been naming each f the Pallas's cats in the park and telling their stries n scial media in the past five years.（为了让更多的人保护这一物种，齐在过去五年里一直在为公园里的每只帕拉斯猫命名，并在社交媒体上讲述它们的故事。）可知为了让更多的人帮助保护物种。故选C。
（4）细节理解题。根据最后一段A z is nt just a place fr visiting.It shuld be an educatin center.It shuld help peple see nature in a right way and prtect it，"he says.（他说："动物园不仅仅是一个参观的地方。它应该是一个教育中心。它应该帮助人们以正确的方式看待自然并保护它。"）可知对普通人来说，看到自然是有教育意义的。故选D。
（5）推理判断题。根据第一段Xining Wildlife Park is n a muntain in China's Qinghai Prvince.The park is hme t mre than1100 animals f mre than 100 species（物种）.（西宁野生动物园位于中国青海省的一座山上。该公园生活着100多个物种的1100多种动物。）可知可以在报纸的自然部分看到。故选B。
24．（10分） "On the first day f 2024，I saw the snws f Kilimanjar（乞力马扎罗山脉），"said Xu Zhuyuan，a17﹣year﹣ld climber frm Hunan.
Xu climbed t the tp f the tallest muntain in Africa n Jan 1.She even std n tp f Munt Qmlangma last May，making her the yungest Chinese girl t climb t the wrld's highest muntain frm the suthern side.
Xu's climbing jurney began n a family trip t Xizang and Sichuan fur years ag.Passing by Munt Siguniang in Sichuan，she felt amazed by its beauty and decided t try climbing it.She fell in lve with muntain climbing right then and there.
Fr the next few years，Xu did hard training.She went t the muntain s in Yunnan and Sichuan every mnth，climbing muntains ver 5，000 meters and ding daily physical exercise like running，swimming and rpe skipping.All that hard wrk helped her face the big challenges n Munt Qmlangma and Kilimanjar.
Abve 4，000 meters n Munt Kilimanjar，the climate（气候） is similar t a desert.The whle climb tk seven days，during which Xu faced unpredictable（难以预测的） weather such as rain and strng winds.Staying warm and aviding（避免） heat lss were the main challenges.Xu had t keep an eye n the temperature and change her clthes when the temperature changed.
Lking ahead，Xu has set great gals fr herself.She plans t climb the highest muntain n each f the seven cntinents（洲） and visit the Nrth and Suth Ples（极地） by the time she's 18.
（1）When did Xu Zhuyuan reach the tp f Kilimanjar？ C
A.On Jan 1，2023.
B.On May 1，2023.
C.On Jan 1，2024.
D.On May 1，2024.
（2）Why did Xu Zhuyuan decide t try climbing？ D
A.Because she wanted t be famus.
B.Because she enjyed physical exercise.
C.Because her climbing jurney made her relaxed.
D.Because she became surprised at Munt Siguniang's beauty.
（3）Accrding t the passage，what's the right rder f the fllwing events？ A
①Xu did daily physical exercise.
②Xu tried climbing Munt Siguniang.
③Xu climbed t the tp f Munt Kilimanjar.
④Xu climbed t the tp f Munt Qmlangma.
A.②①④③
B.①②③④
C.②④①③
D.③④②①
（4）What were the main challenges when Xu climbed Munt Kilimanjar？ D
A.Taking a lng time t the tp.
B.Getting hurt by strng sunlight.
C.Having little water and fd.
D.Keeping warm and aviding heat lss.
（5）Which f the fllwing can best describe Xu Zhuyuan？ B
A.Smart and active.
B.Hard﹣wrking and brave.
C.Friendly and hnest.
D.Outging and helpful.
【分析】17岁的湖南登山者徐卓媛在2024年的第一天成功登顶非洲最高峰乞力马扎罗山。此前，她还在上一年五月成功从南坡登顶世界最高峰珠穆朗玛峰，成为完成此壮举的最年轻中国女孩。徐卓媛的登山之旅始于四年前一次家庭旅行，她在四川四姑娘山被其美景震撼，决定尝试攀登，从此爱上了登山。在接下来的几年里，徐卓媛进行了艰苦的训练，每月前往云南和四川的高山进行攀登，坚持日常体能训练如跑步、游泳和跳绳。这些努力帮助她克服了珠穆朗玛峰和乞力马扎罗山上的重大挑战。在乞力马扎罗山超过4000米的高度，气候类似沙漠，整个攀登过程耗时七天，期间徐卓媛面临雨和强风等不可预测的天气，保持体温和避免热量流失是主要挑战。
【解答】（1）推理判断题。根据第一段"On the first day f 2024，I saw the snws f Kilimanjar（乞力马扎罗山脉），"said Xu Zhuyuan，a17﹣year﹣ld climber frm Hunan.（"在2024年的第一天，我看到了乞力马扎罗山的雪，"来自湖南的17岁登山者徐卓远说。）以及第二段Xu climbed t the tp f the tallest muntain in Africa n Jan 1.She even std n tp f Munt Qmlangma last May，making her the yungest Chinese girl t climb t the wrld's highest muntain frm the suthern side.（1月1日，徐登上了非洲最高峰。去年五月，她甚至登上了珠穆朗玛峰，成为从南边登上世界最高峰的最年轻的中国女孩。）可知，徐卓媛是2024年1月1日到达乞力马扎罗山山顶的。故选C。
（2）细节理解题。根据第三段Passing by Munt Siguniang in Sichuan，she felt amazed by its beauty and decided t try climbing it.She fell in lve with muntain climbing right then and there.（路过四川的四姑娘山时，她对它的美丽感到惊讶，并决定尝试攀登它。她当场就爱上了爬山。）可知，徐卓媛决定尝试攀岩是因为她对四姑娘山的美丽感到惊讶。故选D。
（3）细节理解题。根据第三段Passing by Munt Siguniang in Sichuan，she felt amazed by its beauty and decided t try climbing it.She fell in lve with muntain climbing right then and there.（路过四川的四姑娘山时，她对它的美丽感到惊讶，并决定尝试攀登它。她当场就爱上了爬山。）；第四段Fr the next few years，Xu did hard training.She went t the muntains in Yunnan and Sichuan every mnth，climbing muntains ver 5，000 meters and ding daily physical exercise like running，swimming and rpe skipping.All that hard wrk helped her face the big challenges n Munt Qmlangma and Kilimanjar.（接下来的几年，徐进行了艰苦的训练。她每个月都去云南和四川的山区，攀登5000米以上的高山，每天进行跑步、游泳和跳绳等体育锻炼。所有这些艰苦的工作帮助她面对珠穆朗玛峰和乞力马扎罗山的巨大挑战。）；第一段"On the first day f 2024，I saw the snws f Kilimanjar（乞力马扎罗山脉），"said Xu Zhuyuan，a17﹣year﹣ld climber frm Hunan.（"在2024年的第一天，我看到了乞力马扎罗山的雪，"来自湖南的17岁登山者徐卓远说。）以及第二段Xu climbed t the tp f the tallest muntain in Africa n Jan 1.She even std n tp f Munt Qmlangma last May，making her the yungest Chinese girl t climb t the wrld's highest muntain frm the suthern side.（1月1日，徐登上了非洲最高峰。去年五月，她甚至登上了珠穆朗玛峰，成为从南边登上世界最高峰的最年轻的中国女孩。）可知，根据文章，下列事件的正确顺序是：②徐尝试攀登四姑娘山；①徐每天坚持体育锻炼；④徐登上了珠穆朗玛峰的顶峰；③徐登顶乞力马扎罗山。故选A。
（4）细节理解题。根据第五段Staying warm and aviding（避免） heat lss were the main challenges.（保暖和避免热量流失是主要的挑战。）可知，徐攀登乞力马扎罗山的主要挑战是：保暖，避免热量流失。故选D。
（5）推理判断题。根据第四段Fr the next few years，Xu did hard training.She went t the muntains in Yunnan and Sichuan every mnth，climbing muntains ver 5，000 meters and ding daily physical exercise like running，swimming and rpe skipping.All that hard wrk helped her face the big challenges n Munt Qmlangma and Kilimanjar.（接下来的几年，徐进行了艰苦的训练。她每个月都去云南和四川的山区，攀登5000米以上的高山，每天进行跑步、游泳和跳绳等体育锻炼。所有这些艰苦的工作帮助她面对珠穆朗玛峰和乞力马扎罗山的巨大挑战。）可知，最能描述徐卓媛的是勤奋和勇敢。故选B。
25．（10分） The Wudang Muntains in Shiyan，Hubei Prvince，are famus fr their amazing natural beauty，large ancient temples（寺庙），Taist（道教） culture and Wudang martial arts（武术）.
The place ften appears in different martial arts nvels and films.Fr example，the mvie The KarateKid was filmed at sme famus places in the Wudang muntains such as the Glden Hall and Nanyan Palace.Chinese actin star Jackie Chan played the main rle in it.
In December 1994，a grup f ancient buildings at Wudang was listed as a UNESCO Wrld Heritage Site（联合国世界遗产名录）.
As the birthplace f Wudang martial arts and Chinese Taism，every year Wudang Muntain receives mre than 100，000 turists and ver 5，000 students frm freign cuntries t learn martial arts.
"The Wudang martial arts are nt nly ppular in China but has als interested a lt f fans frm freign cuntries，"ne teacher said.
Jake Lee Pinnick frm the US is ne f the freign fans.He has learned martial arts in Wudang Muntain fr ver ten years.Jake is nw married and has becme a martial arts teacher.
"Nw I'm a 16th generatin （一代） f the Wudang Sanfeng Academy（学院）.I feel it's my jb t make mre and mre peple knw and lve the Wudang culture and Wudang martial arts，"Jake said.
"Practicing Wudang martial arts is gd fr my bdy and mind.It has becme my way f life，"said Mhammed，anther freign student frm Egypt，Africa.
（1）Hw many things are the Wudang Muntains famus fr in Paragraph 1？ B
A.3.
B.4.
C.5.
D.6.
（2）What d we knw abut The Karate Kid？ C
A.It was made by Jackie Chan.
B.It came ut in December，1994.
C.It's a mvie abut Chinese martial arts.
D.It's a mvie abut Wudang Muntains.
（3）What des Jake Lee Pinnick d？ B
A.A mvie star.
B.A martial arts teacher.
C.A film﹣maker.
D.A martial arts student.
（4）Which f the fllwing abut Wudang martial arts is TRUE？ C
A.They were brn in the Glden Hall.
B.They were listed int UNESCO Wrld Heritage Site.
C.They have helped Mhammed imprve in sme ways.
D.Almst 5，000 students cme t them every year.
（5）What's the best title fr the passage？ D
A.Taist culture
B.An internatinal teacher，Jake
C.A film abut Wudang muntains
D.Wudang muntains—a symbl f Chinese culture.
【分析】本文主要介绍了令人惊奇的自然风景、高大的古老庙宇、道教文化和武当武术让武当山﹣﹣湖北口均市的一片山脉，在世界享有盛名。
【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据第二段The Wudang Wuntain in Shiyan，Hubei Prvince，are famus fr their amazing natural beauty，large ancient temples，Taist culture and Wudang martial arts. （四登山，位于湖北省石堰，以其令人惊叹的自然美景、大型古庙、道教文化和武当机术而闻名。）可知武当山有四种东西出名，故选B。
（2）细节理解题。根据第一段Three Chinese taichi masters jined the film's perfrmance as well. （这部影片也有三位中国太极大师加入到电影表演中。）因此可推断是关于中国武术的电影，故选C。
（3）细节理解题。根据第二段Jake Lee Pinnick frm the US is ne f the freignfans.He has learned martial arts in Wudang Muntain fr 14 years.He is nw a teacher f Wudang Kungfu as well as a Kungfu stubdents. （来自美国的杰克。李平是外国影迷之一，他在武当山学了14年的武术，他现在是武当功夫老师，也是武当功夫学生。）可知，他现在是武当功夫老师，也是武当功夫学生，故选B。
（4）推理判断题。第五段 "The Wudang martial arts are nt nly ppular in China but has als interested a lt f fans frm freign cuntries，"ne teacher said.（一位老师说："武当武术不仅在中国很受欢迎，而且也吸引了很多外国粉丝。"）第六段Jake Lee Pinnick frm the US is ne f the freign fans.He has learned martial arts in Wudang Muntain fr ver ten years.Jake is nw married and has becme a martial arts teacher.（来自美国的杰克•李•平尼克是外国粉丝之一。他在武当山学习武术已经十多年了。杰克现在结婚了，成了一名武术老师。）最后一段Practicing Wudang martial arts is gd fr my bdy and mind.It has becme my way f life. （练习武当功夫对我的身心有好处，它已经成为了我的生活方式。）可知，有不少外国人对武当功夫感兴趣，武当功夫对人有好的影响和作用，选项C"他们在某些方面帮助了莫罕默德。"符和题意，故选C。
（5）标题归纳题。根据文章第一段 The Wudang Muntains in Shiyan，Hubei Prvince，are famus fr their amazing natural beauty，large ancient temples（寺庙），Taist（道教） culture and Wudang martial arts.（湖北十堰的武当山以其令人惊叹的自然美景、大型古庙、道教文化和武当武术而闻名。）和最后一段 "Practicing Wudang martial arts is gd fr my bdy and mind.It has becme my way f life，"said Mhammed，anther freign student frm Egypt，Africa.（另一位来自非洲埃及的外国学生穆罕默德说："练习武当武术对我的身心都有好处。它已经成为我的生活方式。"）可知，武当天然气能够让人静心明性。武当山﹣﹣中国文化的象征。故选D。
四、短文语法填空 通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在空白处填入一个恰当的单词或用空白处后括号内所给单词的正确形式填空，并将所填写的答案工整填写在答题卡相应的位置上。
26．（10分） Once upn a time，there was a shepherd （牧羊人）.He kept several （1） sheep （sheep）.Every day，he wuld take his sheep ut t eat grass in the fields and return hme （2） with them in the evening.
One day，the shepherd fund that ne f his sheep was missing.He lked fr it everywhere， （3） but he culdn't find it.The shepherd （4） was （be） very unhappy，but he still didn't knw what t d.It turned ut that during the night，a wlf （5） caught （catch） his sheep thrugh a hle in the sheep pen（羊圈）.His neighbr suggested t him，"Yu shuld fix the pen and cver the hle right away."But the shepherd said，"The sheep is already lst，s I dn't need t fix it."And s he didn't accept the neighbr's suggestins.（6） The next mrning，he discvered that anther sheep was missing.Once again，the wlf stle the sheep thrugh the hle in the pen.This time，he realized that he shuld （7） fllw （fllw） the neighbr's advice.S he picked up his tls and started t fix the pen.He als checked the pen mre ften （8） t make （make） sure it's fine.
Frm then n，the shepherd never （9） lst （lse） anther sheep.He learned that it is imprtant t take preventive measures（防患于未然） and fix prblems as sn as （10） pssible （pssibly），rather than wait fr things t get wrse.
【分析】本文讲述了《亡羊补牢》的故事。
【解答】（1）考查名词。句意：他养了一些羊。根据空前several可知，此处应填可数名词复数，sheep"羊"，单复数同形。故填sheep。
（2）考查介词。句意：每天，他都会带着他的羊到田里吃草，晚上把它们带回家。根据句意可知，此处表示"带着"，应用介词with。故填with。
（3）考查连词。句意：他到处找，但没找到。前后句之间为转折关系，用表转折的连词but。故填but。
（4）考查be动词。句意：牧羊人很不高兴，但他仍然不知道该怎么办。根据didn't可知，是一般过去时，主语The shepherd是单数，用was。故填was。
（5）考查动词。句意：原来，在夜里，一只狼从羊圈的一个洞里抓住了他的羊。根据turned可知，是一般过去时，catch的过去式是caught。故填caught。
（6）考查冠词。句意：第二天早上，他发现又少了一只羊。根据he discvered that anther sheep was missing（他发现又少了一只羊）可知，是指第二天早上。the next mrning第二天早上，位于句首，单词首字母大写。故填The。
（7）考查动词。句意：这一次，他意识到他应该听从邻居的建议。情态动词shuld后接动词原形。fllw ne's advice听从某人的建议。故填fllw。
（8）考查动词不定式。句意：他还更频繁地检查羊圈，以确保它没问题。此处用动词不定式表目的。故填t make。
（9）考查动词。句意：从那以后，牧羊人再也没有丢过一只羊。讲述过去发生的事情，用一般过去时，lse的过去式是lst。故填lst。
（10）考查形容词。句意：他了解到，重要的是要防患于未然，尽快解决问题，而不是等待事情变得更糟。as sn as pssible尽快。故填pssible。
五、书面表达
27．（25分）你校决定开展一次"最美家乡代言人"演讲活动，请你根据以下提示，写一篇英语演讲稿。
提示要点：
（1）地理位置（四川西南、交通便利）；
（2）名胜古迹（方山、尧坝古镇）；
（3）名优特产（酒、龙眼、荔枝、油纸伞）：
（4）家乡变化：
（5）你的感受……
注意：100词左右，要点齐全，可适当发挥。开头与结尾已经写好，不计入总词数。
参考词汇：西南：suthwest：酒：wine；油纸伞：il paper umbrella；龙眼：lngan；荔枝：lychee.
Hell，everyne!I'm glad t tell yu smething abut my hmetwn，Luzhu.
_____
That's all.Thanks fr listening!
【分析】 【高分句型一】
There are als many places f interest here，such as Fangshan and Yaba Ancient Twn.这里也有很多名胜古迹，例如方山、尧坝古镇等。There be句型。
【高分句型二】
I als hpe my hmetwn can be better and better.我也希望我的家乡能越来越好。I als hpe+宾语从句。
【解答】 Hell，everyne!I'm glad t tell yu smething abut my hmetwn，Luzhu.
It is lcated in the suthwest f Sichuan and has cnvenient transprtatin. （地理位置）There are als many places f interest here，such as Fangshan and Yaba Ancient Twn. 【高分句型一】（名胜古迹）There are als many famus specialties here，such as wine，lngan，il paper umbrella ，lychee and s n. （名优特产）After s many years f develpment，the rad in my hmetwn is getting wider and cleaner nw.Peple's living standards have als imprved.They have mved int new buildings，and many families have their wn cars.Peple have mre time t d what they like.（家乡变化） I am very happy that I can live in my hmetwn.I als hpe my hmetwn can be better and better. 【高分句型二】（感受）
That's all.Thanks fr listening!
（1）A.finally
B.nly
C.still
D.nearly
（2）A.tk up
B.set up
C.grew up
D.put up
（3）A.her
B.him
C.me
D.them
（4）A.arms
B.hands
C.hearts
D.nses
（5）A.simply
B.quietly
C.carefully
D.quickly
（6）A.Until
B.Befre
C.When
D.Since
（7）A.imprve
B.cmpare
C.cmplete
D.research
（8）A.accrding t
B.because f
C.such as
D.up t
（9）A.higher
B.smaller
C.larger
D.lwer
（10）A.minutes
B.mnths
C.years
D.hurs
（11）A.making
B.prviding
C.selling
D.buying
（12）A.pstcards
B.phts
C.articles
D.letters
（13）A.lks
B.sunds
C.tastes
D.smells
（14）A.peple
B.pandas
C.animals
D.tys
（15）A.catch
B.tuch
C.feed
D.keep
（1）A.finally
B.nly
C.still
D.nearly
（2）A.tk up
B.set up
C.grew up
D.put up
（3）A.her
B.him
C.me
D.them
（4）A.arms
B.hands
C.hearts
D.nses
（5）A.simply
B.quietly
C.carefully
D.quickly
（6）A.Until
B.Befre
C.When
D.Since
（7）A.imprve
B.cmpare
C.cmplete
D.research
（8）A.accrding t
B.because f
C.such as
D.up t
（9）A.higher
B.smaller
C.larger
D.lwer
（10）A.minutes
B.mnths
C.years
D.hurs
（11）A.making
B.prviding
C.selling
D.buying
（12）A.pstcards
B.phts
C.articles
D.letters
（13）A.lks
B.sunds
C.tastes
D.smells
（14）A.peple
B.pandas
C.animals
D.tys
（15）A.catch
B.tuch
C.feed
D.keep