[英语][期末]湖南省名校联考联合体2023-2024学年高一下学期期末考试英语(音频暂未更新)

这是一份[英语][期末]湖南省名校联考联合体2023-2024学年高一下学期期末考试英语(音频暂未更新)，共10页。试卷主要包含了填写答题卡的内容用2B铅笔填写，提前 xx 分钟收取答题卡等内容，欢迎下载使用。

考试时间：分钟 满分：分
姓名：____________ 班级：____________ 学号：____________
*注意事项：
1、填写答题卡的内容用2B铅笔填写
2、提前 xx 分钟收取答题卡
第Ⅰ卷 客观题
第Ⅰ卷的注释
一、第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。(共5题；共7.5分)
1. What's the weather like nw?
A . Rainy. B . Cludy. C . Clear.
2. Hw des the wman feel?
A . Wrried. B . Disappinted. C . Happy.
3. What is the man ding?
A . Giving advice. B . Praising the wman. C . Selling smething.
4. What's the matter with the man?
A . He has a cld. B . He is shrt-sighted. C . He has a fever.
5. What will the speakers d?
A . G t the cinema. B . Make a snwman. C . Play basketball.
第Ⅱ卷 主观题
第Ⅱ卷的注释
二、第二节 (共15小题;每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。(共15题；共22.5分)
听材料，回答问题。
6. What des the man think f the sfa?
A . Old. B . Fashinable. C . Cmfrtable.
7. Where is the blue lamp(灯) nw?
A . In the living-rm. B . In the kitchen. C . In the bedrm.
听材料，回答问题。
8. Hw des the wman g t wrk every day?
A . By bike. B . On ft. C . By bus.
9. What did the man d last weekend?
A . He repaired his umbrella. B . He used a shared umbrella. C . He bught an umbrella.
听材料，回答问题。
10. What d we knw abut the wman's jb?
A . It is a full-time jb. B . It is a part-time jb. C . It is just t make phne calls.
11. What des the wman think f her jb?
A . It is uninteresting. B . It's difficult t deal with. C . It is a gd chance t learn smething.
12. What kind f persn is the bss accrding t the wman?
A . Open-minded. B . Rmantic. C . Humrus.
13. Why des the wman feel stressed smetimes?
A . She has a lt f wrk t d every day. B . She meets a lt f different peple every day. C . She feels it hard t balance study and wrk at the same time.
听材料，回答问题。
14. What is Mike?
A . A prfessr. B . A chef. C . A dctr.
15. What can Mike d thrugh cking?
A . Learn new languages. B . Share stries with thers. C . Make new friends.
16. What is ppular in America?
A . Rice. B . Ndles. C . Beef.
17. What des Mike value mst abut fds?
A . Their flavur. B . Their calries. C . Their freshness.
听材料，回答问题。
18. Where will Cathy g during the Chinese Spring Festival hliday?
A . The United States. B . Germany. C . Japan.
19. When will Pitt's family start having dinner?
A . At 4 p. m. B . At 6 p. m. C . At 8 p. m.
20. Wh will pick up Cathy?
A . Pitt. B . Pitt's father. C . Pitt's brther.
三、第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）(共15题；共37.5分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
Jin an rganizatin f kids wh are making the wrld a better and brighter place. Everyne in the rganizatin knws that even the smallest actins can make a big difference.
Missin(任务) f the Mnth
It's fun t find creative ways t raise mney fr charity. Frm bake sales and lemnade stands t car washes and fd delivery, there are lts f ways t ffer supprt. This mnth, we're lking t feature Service Stars wh are raising funds t prmte awareness f bidiversity. Culd yu be ne f these kids? Yu dn't have t gather a huge sum f mney.
Need Inspiratin?
Organize a cin drive at yur schl r a lcal business. Hw will yu get the wrd ut?
Offer a service, such as walking pets and mving snw, in return fr a dnatin. What jbs d peple need t be dne in yur area?
If smene wants t give yu a gift, ask them t dnate it instead. What will yu chse?
Set aside sme f every dllar yu receive r earn t dnate. Hw much can yu save?
Hst a lemnade stand r a bake sale t raise funds. What else can yu make and sell?
Stars Shine Brighter Tgether
When kids wrk tgether, they can achieve great things. This mnth's grup idea is t rganize a craft(手工) sale. Ask friends and classmates t use their talents t make crafts. Think abut where yu'll sell them. T which charity will yu dnate the mney?
If yu need help getting started, talk t an adult r pair up with a friend t find an idea that feels right fr yu. Click HERE and tell us abut it!
21. What is the purpse f the rganizatin this mnth?
A . T help save nature. B . T wrk in nursing huses. C . T prmte friendship. D . T teach abut different animals.
22. Hw can kids cllect mney fr the current prject?
A . By asking parents fr pcket mney. B . By selling stuff they make. C . By hsting a party. D . By participating in sprts.
23. Where can yu likely read the text?
A . On the Internet. B . In a magazine. C . In a newspaper. D . In a textbk.
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A grup f yung peple in San Antni is changing plastic bags int sleeping mats(睡垫)fr the city's hmeless peple. Led by Teens Give Back SATX, these yung peple are making a real difference fr thse wh need help.
"We ften frget hw lucky we are t have a bed t sleep in at night after a lng day f wrk r schl, and hw nice it feels. Hmeless peple have n shelters(避难所) r even n beds," said Addie Rberts frm Teens Give Back SATX. With this in mind, Rberts and her friends decided t use ld grcery bags t make smething valuable fr San Antni's hmeless peple.
Making these sleeping mats takes time, hard wrk, and teamwrk. Each mat needs abut 700 t 900 plastic bags, and it can take 15—20 hurs t finish ne. Even thugh the prject is a lt f wrk, the yung peple are determined t help their cmmunity.
"In sme weather cnditins, these mats can save lives by keeping peple ff the cld grund," said Rex Brien, Vice President f Emergency Services fr SAMMinistries. Just prviding a barrier between peple and the weather can really help thse wh have nwhere else t sleep.
In the past year, Teens Give Back SATX has made arund 50 mats, shwing hw cmmitted(尽心尽力的) they are t helping San Antni's hmeless peple. As the yung peple keep wrking t turn trash(垃圾) int treasure, they invite thers t jin them and make a difference.
24. What is the main gal f Teens Give Back SATX in the text?
A . T teach abut trash. B . T help hmeless peple. C . T recycle plastic bags. D . T find new ways t learn.
25. What's the main idea f the third paragraph?
A . Making mats csts mre than expected. B . The yung peple's effrts have paid ff. C . The yung peple make a cmmitment t their jb. D . The yung peple help peple frm all walks f life.
26. What's ne imprtant thing the mats d in bad weather accrding t Rex Brien?
A . Keep peple calm. B . Make a sft bed. C . Shelter the hmeless. D . Blck the cld grund.
27. What d the yung peple want t prmte in additin t turning trash int treasure?
A . The sense f belnging. B . Awareness f charity. C . Public health awareness. D . The sense f satisfactin.
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
This is a vide interview. An AI interviewer is n the screen. It asks: "Frm yur resume(简历), we knw yu tk part in an activity; please talk abut the rle yu played in it. "Unlike real peple wh wuld size yu up in past interviews, this interviewer's bdy mvements still have a smewhat mechanical(机械的) feeling, s yu're nt as nervus as befre.
As AI technlgy gradually becmes wide-ranging, mre and mre cmpanies start using AI t imprve recruitment(招聘) efficiency, handling tasks such as jb matching, intelligent interviews, etc. Sme jb seekers can als use AI tls fr resume preparing, interview practice, and instant feedback.
In the future, will HR(人力资源) be replaced? In respnse t the questin, CEO Ye Xiangyu believes: "As technlgy develps, the riginally inefficient wrk f HR will be made mre efficient. In the vast field f human resurces, after AI handles sme tl-type tasks, it can free up time fr HR t accmplish mre and mre imprtant ther tasks. Abve all else, AI will likely extend the capabilities f HR prfessinals rather than replacing them entirely.
Perhaps in the future, this industry will experience a brief perid f grwing pains, but accrding t existing research data, the majrity f jb seekers still value human decisin-making in hiring prcesses.
Fr cmpanies, seizing the AI pprtunity and truly imprving efficiency with AI technlgy has becme a test they must face. Hwever, the rad fr AI t empwer the recruitment industry is still very lng, with sftware develpment and technical advancements cntinually evlving. AI ffers guidelines, and dwnlading insights frm AI systems can enhance decisin-making, but human's judgment remains imprtant.
28. Hw will yu be if yu are receiving a vide interview by AI accrding t paragraph 1?
A . Less nervus. B . Mre cnfident. C . In lw spirits. D . Mre curius.
29. Which f the fllwing can replace the underlined wrd "handling" in the secnd paragraph?
A . bringing up B . speeding up C . dealing with D . getting rid f
30. What des CEO Ye Xiangyu think abut AI and HR?
A . AI will make HR jbs useless. B . Al will allw HR t d mre imprtant stuff. C . HR peple will have t d different jbs. D . AI will d all HR wrk.
31. Which f the fllwing can be the best title fr the text?
A . AI: A Lng Way t the Future B . AI: The Rle in Recruitment C . AI: The Replacement f Humans D . AI: The End f Human Decisin-Making
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
Celebrities(名人) have all srts f strange diets. One f the latest diets amng celebrities is the "OMAD". Instead f nly fasting n certain days r nly eating yur meals during a specific time windw, peple fllwing OMAD eat all their day's calries in ne single, large meal.
One study s far has lked at the effect f OMAD in humans. In this study, participants(参与者) were given the same number f calries t eat each day. Fr half f the study, participants ate these calries in a single meal, befre switching(转换) and eating their daily calries in three meals. Each meal pattern was nly fllwed fr an 11-day perid-nt very lng at all. The ne meal was taken between 5 p. m. and 7 p. m., ensuring a particular flavur t the timing. Only 11 participants cmpleted the study, suggesting a limited results.
When participants ate just ne meal per day, they saw a greater reductin in their bdy weight, indicating a ptential assciatin between OMAD and weight lss. Hwever, participants als experienced greater reductins in bne density(密度) when eating just ne meal a day, suggesting a need t vary the diet fr health. This culd lead t reduced muscle functin and greater risk f bne fractures(骨折) if the diet was t be fllwed fr a lnger perid.
While these results may indicate that OMAD culd have benefits fr sme aspects f health, there's still a lt we dn't knw abut it. It will be imprtant fr future studies t investigate(调查) the effect f OMAD in a larger number f participants and in ther grups f peple, as this study nly included thin, yung adults. It will als be imprtant fr studies t lk at the effect f OMAD ver a lnger perid f time, and t cnduct these trials in a real-life setting.
32. What is the primary characteristic f the OMAD diet accrding t the text?
A . One large meal per day. B . Lw calrie eating. C . Plain flavur. D . Multiple small meals.
33. Accrding t the study mentined, what effect did the OMAD diet have n participants?
A . Weight gain. B . Weight lss. C . Increase in fat. D . Increase in height.
34. Which grup f peple were invlved in the study discussed in the text?
A . Elderly peple. B . Overweight adults. C . Yung peple. D . Children.
35. What des the text suggest abut future research n the OMAD diet?
A . Stpping unnecessary studies. B . Reducing participants. C . Explring lng-term effects. D . Testing nly in the lab.
四、第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）(共1题；共12.5分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
The number f peple dying in natural disasters is lwer tday than it was in the past. 36 Hwever, if yu can keep yur head and find the right place t stay when the grund starts shaking, yu might be able t survive.
37 The biggest danger is falling pieces. Since earthquakes happen suddenly withut warning, yu have t think quickly t stay safe. If yu are indrs during an earthquake, remember: "drp, cver and hld n."
Drp: When yu feel the grund shaking r smething crashing, get dwn n yur hands and knees. 38 Quickly crawl(缓慢行进) under a strng desk r table nearby. Dn't try t run dwnstairs r walk t a safer place because yu might fall. If yu are in bed, stay there and cver yur head with a pillw until the shaking stps.
Cver: Use ne hand t cver yur neck and head. 39 If nt, mve twards a wall inside the building, nt the utside walls with windws. Stay n yur hands and knees, keeping yur hand ver yur neck fr prtectin.
Hld n: Hld nt yur desk r table with ne hand while keeping the ther ver yur neck and head. Be ready t mve with the desk r table. 40 .
Hwever, if yu are utside, driving r at the beach, trying t find smething t hide under may nt be an ptin.
A. This keeps yu frm falling ver.
B. If it is nt strng enugh, turn t anther ne.
C. Earthquakes can still be destructive, thugh.
D. Then crawl under a desk r table if there's ne clse by.
E. Advanced technlgy prvides many ways fr us t stay safer.
F. Remember, dn't try t mve until the shaking has cmpletely stpped.
G. The safest place during an earthquake is likely an pen field with n trees arund.
五、第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）(共1题；共15分)
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
A 14-year-ld by was n the way back hme with his cusin when he caught smething unexpected: a stranger's wallet. Upn lking inside, Cnnr was even mre 41 t find that it wasn't empty. The wallet was still hlding sme persnal items and 42 .
The teen said, "My cusin Brandn 43 pened the wallet up and said there was sme mney in it and then we tk the mney ut and 44 ." As it turned ut, there was abut $2,000 in the wallet. Cnnr thught that they shuld find the wner and return the mney thugh their family was 45 mney.
Thankfully, they had 46 t the wner. There was als a business card with the wner's 47 n it: Jim Denney, a farmer frm Iwa. He'd been walking n the very same street last year when the wallet 48 ut f his pcket withut him 49 . This made fr an awkward situatin when he returned t his htel t settle the 50 "That was the wrst feeling I ever 51 I didn't have any penny n me," said Jim.
Jim was bth shcked and thankful when Cnnr and his family 52 him. He never 53 he'd see that wallet r its cntents again. When the farmer arrived in Minnesta t pick up his belngings, he tried t give the teenager 54 mney. Hwever, the by culdn't be persuaded t take it. This 55 Jim even mre.
41. A . surprised B . cntent C . pleased D . upset
42. A . paper B . messages C . cash D . prperty
43. A . secretly B . greedily C . curiusly D . enthusiastically
44. A . cnfirmed B . cunted C . declared D . stred
45. A . relying n B . giving rise t C . paying ff D . crying ut fr
46. A . devices B . access C . experience D . prcesses
47. A . name B . address C . pht D . destinatin
48. A . threw B . flded C . pured D . fell
49. A . understanding B . nticing C . infrming D . reacting
50. A . bill B . trip C . supply D . plicy
51. A . fund B . established C . had D . vercame
52. A . sptted B . waved C . tracked D . cntacted
53. A . reminded B . imagined C . recgnized D . prved
54. A . reward B . prize C . fund D . rescue
55. A . scared B . charged C . hugged D . impressed
六、第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）(共1题；共15分)
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
The muth-watering ht pts f Sichuan are as famus verseas as they are in China, and the ht flavur is enugh 56 (heat) up a cld midwinter evening r t let lse rivers f sweat n a summer afternn. I gave it my first try last night, tgether 57 a few lcal friends. As the sup bubbled slwly ver a gas burner in the middle f the table, 58 (it) surface was cvered with a beautiful layer f chillies, Sichuan peppers, spring nins and red il. Slwly at first, and then faster and faster, we tipped plates f fresh meat, fish and vegetables int the pt. The ht flavur quickened ur laughter and cnversatin, 59 (make) the meal the perfect way t relax with friends.
Sichuan ht pts are perfect fr the damp, 60 (fg) climate in which they were invented. They are believed t have started ff in the late Qing Dynasty as a way fr batmen n the Yangtze River t keep warm during the cld and wet winters. In the beginning, the delicius dish was made 61 (simple) by biling vegetables, chillies and Sichuan peppers in water. Over time, it 62 (expand) t include multiple ptins f sups, vegetables, meats and sauces, appealing t peple f different 63 (taste). What I lve best abut Sichuan ht pts is that they ffer 64 great pprtunity t scialize with friends since a meal can last fr hurs. I instantly became a big fan f Sichuan ht pts 65 I'll sn be back fr mre!
七、第四部分 写作（共两节，满分40分）第一节（满分15分）(共1题；共15分)
66. 假定你是李华，你们学校正在发起保护野生动物的活动，请你用英语为学校英文报写一篇关于"Animals Prtectin, Everyne's Duty"的倡议书。要点包括：
1.野生动物的现状；
2.应采取的措施；
3.保护动物的意义和发出倡议。
注意：
1.写作词数应为80左右；
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Animals Prtectin, Everyne's Duty
八、第二节（满分25分）(共1题；共25分)
67. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
When I was eight years ld, my family mved frm Japan t Canada. In Japan, I was a lively girl wh enjyed sharing my dlls and jkes and lved making peple laugh with my jkes and creating imaginative games t play with my friends. Hwever, when we settled in Canada, I struggled t adapt. I was brn shy and wasn't gd at making new friends. During my first days at schl I lked at thers wh were talking in grups happily. Hw I wish I were ne f them!
We settled in a cmfrtable huse with a nice garden where we grew vegetables—my respnsibility. While I enjyed lking after them, I ften daydreamed abut having a great garden like my classmate Alice's, with its rses. Despite living in the same neighbrhd, Alice and I hardly talked.
It was a hurricane that brught Alice and I clser.
The hurricane struck n an afternn. The gentle wind turned int a heavy strm, and the sky became dark with thick gray cluds. Gradually, the hurricane tk shape. My entire family gathered in the bathrm, seeking shelter frm the strm. Frightened, I sat clse t my mm, knees in my chest. After the strm had passed, ur wrries and fears were replaced by relief that we were unharmed and that ur huse had remained undamaged.
As I stepped utside, I witnessed(见证) the extent f the damage the hurricane had caused t ur neighbrhd. Acrss the street, a tall tree had fallen, crushing(严重破坏) Alice's garden in frnt f her yellw huse. We hurried ver t check n it. Frtunately, nne f her family was injured. Hwever, her nce-beautiful garden was in ruins, with the fallen tree destrying the rses and debris(碎片) spread everywhere. The rses that Alice used t be prud f were gne.
注意：
1.续写词数应为150左右；
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
I was imagining hw heartbrken Alice must feel seeing this when she appeared in the garden.
Lking at the restred garden, we culd imagine attractive rses next spring.题号
一
二
三
四
五
六
七
八
评分
阅卷人
得分
阅卷人
得分
阅卷人
得分
阅卷人
得分
阅卷人
得分
阅卷人
得分
阅卷人
得分
阅卷人
得分