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安徽省阜阳第一中学2023_2024学年高二下学期4月调研考试英语试题
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这是一份安徽省阜阳第一中学2023_2024学年高二下学期4月调研考试英语试题，文件包含安徽省阜阳第一中学20232024学年度2022级高二下学期4月调研考试docx、安徽省阜阳第一中学20232024学年度2022级高二下学期4月调研考试听力材料mp3等2份试卷配套教学资源，其中试卷共13页， 欢迎下载使用。
第一节 （共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1．Wh is having a hliday abrad?
A．David.B．Mike.C．Jhn.
2．What time des the next plane t Lndn leave?
A．At 10: 00.B．At 11: 00.C．At 12: 00.
3．What is Mr. Thmas’s life like nw?
A．Wrse than befre.B．Happier than befre.C．As gd as befre.
4．Why wn’t the man g t the mvies with Helen?
A．She is nt in the md.
B．She likes talking during a mvie.
C．She desn’t want t g ut with him.
5．What is the man trying t d?
A．Deliver sme bad news.B．Find a new psitin.C．Make a speech.
第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟：听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6．Hw des the man sund at first?
A．Rather surprised.B．Very calm.C．A little angry.
7．Where are the files?
A．On the man’s desk.
B．Next t the fax machine.
C．On the cmputer desk.
听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。
8．What d Iranians care mst abut the tea?
A．The clr.B．The tea set.C．The quality.
9．What is special abut tea shps in Iran?
A．There are n tea cups.
B．There are n chairs.
C．There are n waiters.
听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。
10．Why did the man g t the Philippines?
A．Fr a trip.B．Fr further studies.C．Fr vlunteer wrk.
11．Wh helped the man with the prject?
A．The lcal students.
B．The lcal gvernment.
C．The lcal businessmen.
12．What’s the aim f the prject?
A．T explre an island.
B．T help the pr students.
C．T prtect the envirnment.
听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。
13．What is the man?
A．A dctr.B．A hst.C．A teacher.
14．Wh used t be a dctr?
A．Cassie’s friendB．Cassie’s mther.C．Cassie’s friend’s mther.
15．Hw lng did it take Cassie t becme a qualified dctr?
A．One year.B．Fur years.C．Five years.
16．What des Cassie say abut her jb?
A．She gets bred with it.
B．She enjys it in general.
C．She always wrks vertime.
听下面一段独白，回答第17至20小题。
17．What is the weather like tday?
A．Rainy.B．Snwy.C．Sunny.
18．When shuld the listeners get up tmrrw?
A．At 5: 30.B．At 6: 00.C．At 6: 30.
19．What des the speaker advise the listeners NOT t take?
A．Whistles.B．Maps.C．Cameras.
20．What are the listeners ging t d mst prbably?
A．G surfing.B．G hiking.C．G bating.
第二部分 阅读理解(共两节，满分40分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2分，满分30分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
A
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21．Accrding t the article, the Pd Cffee Machine attracts ______.
A．envirnment cnservatinistsB．heavy cffee drinkers
C．ccasinal cffee drinkersD．bean-t-cup cffee lvers
22．______ is a gd chice fr a custmer wh has a budget f$100 fr a cffee machine.
A．Hamiltn Beach (49976) Pd Cffee MachineB．Nespress Inissia Original Pd Cffee Machine
C．Nespress Pixie Espress Pd Cffee MachineD．Keuring K55 / K-Classic Pd Cffee Machine
23．Where are yu least likely t read the article?
A．In a newspaper.B．In a magazine.
C．On the hmepage f EspressD．In an appliance brchure.
B
The histry f micrbilgy begins with a Dutch clth maker named Antni van Leeuwenhek, a man f n frmal scientific educatin. In the late 1600s, Lecuwenhek, inspired by the magnifying lenses he used t examine clth, built sme f the first micrscpes. He develped a technique t imprve the quality f tiny, runded lenses, sme f which culd magnify an bject up t 270 times. After remving sme plaque frm between his teeth and examining it under a lens, Lecuwenhek fund tiny twisting creatures, which he called “animalcules”.
His bservatins, which he reprted t the Ryal Sciety f Lndn, are amng the first descriptins f micrbes, Leeuwenhek discvered an entire universe invisible t the human eye. He fund different micrbes in samples f pnd water, rain water, and human bld. He gave the first descriptin f red bld cells, bserved plant tissue, examined muscle, and investigated the life cycle f insects.
Nearly tw hundred years later, Leeuwenhek’s discvery f micrbes helped French chemist and bilgist Luis Pasteur t develp his “thery f disease”. This cncept suggested that disease riginates frm tiny rganisms attacking and weakening the bdy. Pasteur’s thery later helped dctrs t fight infectius diseases including anthrax, diphtheria, pli, smallpx, tetanus, and typhid. All these breakthrughs were the result f Leeuwenhek’s riginal wrk. Leeuwenhek did nt fresee this legacy.
In a 1716 letter, he described his cntributin t science this way:“My wrk, which I’ve dne fr a lng time, was nt pursued in rder t gain the praise I nw enjy, but chiefly frm a strng desire fr knwledge, which I ntice resides in me mre than in mst ther men. And therefre, whenever I fund ut anything remarkable, I have thught it my duty t put dwn my discvery n paper, s that the scientific cmmunity might be infrmed theref. ”
24．Which f the fllwing best describes Leeuwenhek?
A．A trained researcher with an interest in micrbilgy.
B．A curius amateur wh made pineer studies f micrbes.
C．A talented scientist interested in finding a cure fr disease.
D．A bred clth maker wh accidentally made a majr discvery.
25．The underlined phrase ”this legacy“in paragraph 3 refers t________.
A．the discvery f micrbes.B．Pasteur’s thery f disease.
C．Leeuwenhek’s cntributin.D．the rigin f the tiny rganism.
26．What des the qute frm Leeuwenhek’s letter suggest?
A．He admitted that many f his discveries happened by chance.
B．He cnsidered his wrk t be central t later medical breakthrughs.
C．He was greatly cncermed with imprving peple’s living cnditins.
D．He believed the sharing f knwledge was a key t scientific prgress.
C
Her face is framed by wavy brwn hair extensins, her filled lips pursed twards the viewer. It culd be a descriptin f an Instagram pst, but the tuched-up (修改过的) beauty is Diana Cecil, an English nblewman wh belngs t a pwerful family at the Jacbean curt. Experts at English Heritage have discvered that her prtrait had been altered by restrers t enhance certain features, suggesting that ur mdern beauty standards might nt be s mdern after all.
The great-grand-daughter f William Cecil, Lrd Burghley, ne f Elizabeth I’s clsest advisers, Diana was cnsidered ne f the great beauties f her age. Yet it seems a later artist had ther ideas. A restrer, prbably in the 19th century, wrked n the painting after it was damaged frm being rlled sideways. It seems they als tk the pprtunity t alter the nblewman’s face, enlarging her lips and lwering her hairline t reduce the size f her frehead.
Nw, fllwing careful cnservatin wrk, Cecil’s riginal appearance has been restred, with the full-length prtrait-painted by Crnelius Jhnsn when Cecil was abut 31. The cnservatin team discvered the changes made t the Jhnsn painting after remving a yellwing layer f ily liquid that had cvered its riginal, mre vivid clrs. They als surprisedly fund the artist’s signature, and a date that had been signed in the prtrait’s curtain suggesting it was finished in1634 and nt 1638 as previusly thught.
Accrding t Alice Tate-Harte, a cnservatr at English Heritage, it was nt uncmmn fr peple t ‘sweeten’ ld paintings in the 19th and early 20th centuries. ”Cnservatin wasn’t a prfessin, they weren’t wrking in institutins with salaries,” she said. “They were artist restrers and they had a bit mre flexibility t prettify and beautify, whereas we have a lt mre ethics tday. we must keep ur retuching t a minimum. I hpe I’ve dne Diana justice by remving thse additins and presenting her natural face t the wrld.”
27．What des the discvery f experts at English Heritage suggest?
A．Prettiness is in the eyes f the viewer.B．Every great artist was nce an amateur.
C．Past nrms may repeat themselves at present.D．Beauty suls shine brighter than appearances.
28．What d we knw abut the riginal prtrait f Diana Cecil?
A．The riginal beauty failed t entertain the restrerB．The prtrait was in fact painted fr William Cecil.
C．The painter intended t hide the beauty f Diana.D．The age f Diana was expsed by her hairline.
29．Which f the fllwing is an unexpected finding frm the cnservatin wrk?
A．The additin f the bright clr.B．The prtrait’s date f cmpletin.
C．The remval f the artist’s signature.D．The extent f damage t the painting.
30．What des Alice think is the duty f art cnservatin?
A．It means an artistic way f living.B．It depends n artists’ preference.
C．It requires ethical cnsideratins.D．It represents the fashin f time.
D
In this issue, as part f ur nging Century f Science prject, we dig deep int hw the extrardinary advances in cmputing ver the last 100 years have transfrmed ur lives, and we pnder implicatins fr the future. Wh gets t decide hw much cntrl algrithms (算法) have ver ur lives? Will artificial intelligence learn hw t really think like humans? What wuld ethical AI lk like? And can we keep the rbts frm killing us?
That last questin may sund imagined, but it’s nt. As freelance science and technlgy writer Matthew Hutsn reprts, lethal autnmus drnes (致命自动无人机) able t attack withut human interventin already exist. And thugh killer drnes may be the mst dystpian (反乌托邦的) visin f a future cntrlled by AI, sftware is already making decisins abut ur lives every day, frm the advertisements we see n Facebk t influencing wh gets denied parle (假释) frm prisn.
Even smething as basic t human life as ur scial interactins can be used by AI t identify individuals within suppsedly annymized data, as staff writer Nikk Ogasa reprts. Researchers taught an artificial neural netwrk t identify patterns in the date, time, directin and duratin f weekly mbile phne calls and texts in a large annymized dataset. The AI was able t identify individuals by the patterns f their behavir and that f their cntacts.
Innvatins in cmputing have cme with astnishing speed, and we humans have adapted almst as quickly. I remember being thrilled with my first laptp, my first flip phne, my first BlackBerry. As we’ve welcmed each new wnder int ur lives, we’ve bent ur behavir. I culd dwnlad a prductivity app that prmises t train me t stay fcused, but using the phne t avid the phne seems bth t silly and t sad.
Nt enugh cmputer scientists and engineers have training in the scial implicatins f their technlgies, Hutsn writes, including training in ethics. Mre imprtantly, they’re nt having enugh cnversatins abut hw the algrithms they write culd affect peple’s lives in unexpected ways, befre the next big innvatin gets sent ut int the wrld. As the technlgy gets ever mre pwerful, thse cnversatins need t happen lng befre the circuit is built r the cde is written. Hw else will the rbts knw when they’ve gne t far?
31．Why des the authr raise a series f questins in the first paragraph?
A．T stress the imprtance f AI ethic.
B．T cmment n future AI implicatin.
C．T intrduce the recent advances in cmputing.
D．T explain the significance f Century f Science prject.
32．By mentining the prductivity app that prmises t train him t stay fcused, the authr intends t tell the readers that ______.
A．he has been able t cncentrate n things better than befre
B．sme apps are indeed beneficial t peple’s daily life
C．we are influenced by innvatins arund us uncnsciusly
D．sftware is already making decisins abut ur lives every day
33．Hw des the authr feel abut the innvatin f cmputing?
A．Panicked.B．Cnfused.C．Disappinted.D．Cncerned.
34．Which statement is crrect accrding t the text?
A．Advertisements n Facebk revealed ur persnal infrmatin t AI.
B．What cmputing specialists lack is the training in the area f AI ethics.
C．AI is able t identify peple based n the data cllected frm their cnversatins.
D．Autnmus drnes’ ffensiveness t human beings are under certain instructins.
35．What is the best title f the passage?
A．Cmputer has changed everything. What’s next?
B．Hw can AI identify peple even in annymized datasets?
C．Why nt embrace yur rbt, yur next family member?
D．When it cmes t lethal autnmus drnes, what’s safe enugh?
第二节(共5小题;每小题2分，满分10分)
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
In a wrld bsessed with “mre” it’s easy t verlk the pwer f subtractin(减法). We’re cnstantly bmbed with messages telling us that we need mre stuff, mre mney, and mre fllwers. 36 Let’s explre the pwer f subtractin, and hw less can truly mean mre.
We all have t much stuff. It’s time t clear up. Dnate r sell what yu dn’t need r lve. Yu’ll be amazed at hw liberating it feels t live with less. 37 The fewer pssessins yu have, the mre yu’ll appreciate what truly matters.
In tday’s fast-paced wrld, ur attentin is a valuable cmmdity. 38 Fr example, excessive scial media scrlling, watching TV shws nnstp r fcusing t much attentin n insignificant tasks is time-cnsuming. Subtract these time wasters and redirect yur fcus tward mre meaningful pursuits.
39 Assess the peple in yur life and determine wh uplifts yu and wh brings yu dwn. Identify wh helps cntribute t yur success and wh hlds yu back. Subtract the pisnus individuals and invest mre time and energy int the friendships that genuinely enrich yur life.
Our minds are ften filled with wrries, negative thughts, and self-dubt. Learning t let g f this mental mess can significantly imprve ur verall well-being. Practice mindfulness techniques, such as yga, t help clear yur mind. 40
A．But what if mre means a richer life?
B．But what if less is the secret t happiness?
C．Try t subtract yur unhealthy habits frm yur life.
D．Identify meaningless activities that ccupy yur time.
E．We must admit nt all relatinships are wrth keeping.
F．Embrace minimalism and fcus n quality ver quantity.
G．Thus, yu’ll make rm fr mre ptimism and creativity.
第三部分 语言知识运用(共两节，满分45分)
第一节(共20小题;每小题1.5分，满分30分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Scial media has made it very easy t change yur appearance using filters (滤镜). They may cme in 41 when yu desperately need t recrd a vide but nt in a gd state. But there has been a lt f talk arund the 42 f filters and unrealistic expectatins 43 n wmen.
One wman has taken the respnsibility t 44 the filters t prve that, while she is beautiful, her face desn’t 45 lk the way it des with the filter n. Katia starts ff the 20-secnd vide clip using the infamus Bld Glamur filter. It’s the filter that has peple questining their 46 f their wn faces because the cntrast is s 47 . But Katia desn’t 48 with ne filter. She puts n anther and makes sure she emphasizes the use f a ring light. After turning the ring light and the filters ff, the wman 49 her makeup, revealing an inflamed and imperfect face.
Peple flcked t the 50 t thank her fr expsing the truth behind filters. “Yu’re beautiful and this message is s imprtant. Thanks fr the 51 ,” ne persn wrte. “In real life, we all have 52 . As a mature wman, I appreciate yur 53 .” anther said.
Scial media can really d harm t peple’s self esteem, especially when they’re 54 themselves t smething that’s nt real. Messages like the ne Katia shared can help pull back the 55 n the reality f scial media.
41．A．needyB．handyC．fashinableD．surprising
42．A．useB．fixC．prductinD．appearance
43．A．placedB．frcedC．shwedD．lked
44．A．pull ffB．put ffC．peel ffD．cme ff
45．A．sharplyB．sincerelyC．eventuallyD．actually
46．A．perceptinB．attentinC．recgnitinD．attractin
47．A．unexpectedB．unfamiliarC．uncertainD．unreal
48．A．experimentB．cntinueC．agreeD．stp
49．A．wearsB．appliesC．remvesD．hates
50．A．flatsB．cmmentsC．sptsD．faces
51．A．articleB．reminderC．cstumeD．pster
52．A．beautiesB．imperfectinsC．questinsD．suggestins
53．A．effrtB．interestC．skillD．hnesty
54．A．cmparingB．addictingC．puttingD．thrwing
55．A．wallB．bardC．curtainD．flr
第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
The recent pening f a new exhibitin building at the Sanxingdui Museum, in Guanghan, Sichuan prvince, made the place 56 instant turist ht spt. The brnze heads, glden masks, hly trees and varius statues reveal the 57 (mystery) faces f a culture dating back mre than 3,000 years.
Fr thse wh cannt make it t Guanghan, 58 the extensive site f Sanxingdui is lcated, an immersive exhibitin 59 (equip) with digital technlgy, titled Hell Sanxingdui, ffers an alternative means t be awed by the magnificence f this Brnze Age culture at the Lngfu Art Museum in Beijing.
It prvides a time-travel experience fr bth an educatinal and artistic appeal. The jurney begins 60 a brief timeline f texts, phts and vides, shwing hw Sanxingdui was first discvered in the 1920s, when bjects 61 (find) by farmers digging an irrigatin ditch; and it highlights the imprtant mments in the past century’s cntinued archaelgical (考古学的) effrts 62 (reveal) the myths surrunding Sanxingdui and the secrets yet t be uncvered.
On shw 63 (be) life-size reprductins f dzens f astnishing artifacts (手工艺品), such as 2.6-meter brnze statues, 3.8-meter-wide brnze masks and “the hly tree” standing nearly 4 meters.
Images f these bjects fund at Sanxingdui and their 64 (pattern) have been digitalized, animated and prjected n screens, 65 (lead) the audience int the ancient kingdm f Shu, which thrived (兴盛) fr centuries in the suthwest during the Zhu Dynasty, and disappeared suddenly, leaving many myths and legends.
第四部分 写作(共两节，满分35分)
第一节 (满分15分)
假设你校英语社团正在举行题目为“我的2023”征文活动。请写一篇短文投稿，内容如下：
1. 描述一件你亲身经历的事情；
2. 阐述这件事情对你的意义。
注意：
1. 写作词数应为80左右；
2. 请按以下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
第二节 (满分25分)
阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段。
One day in 2001, when I was eight years ld, my family and I were cming back frm a baseball game, which was ur usual weekend adventure. But unlike ther weekends, a surprise was waiting fr us. Tw adult wild geese and a small wild gse were wandering arund ur yard. The adults were frightened by us and flew away, but their baby was still t yung t fly and culdn’t fllw.
It was freezing cld when night fell. Cncerned abut the wild gse’s safety, we begged dad t prtect the little guy. Dad tk the tiny little thing t the back prch (门廊) t keep warm and prtect him frm wild animals. The small wild gse seemed in a panic, unaware f what culd happen. The next mrning, we try t drive the wild gse ver t his parents, wh kept cming back t ur yard. He wuldn’t g t them, and they wuldn’t cme clse t take him. We kept this up fr six days, but n luck. By then, the yung wild gse had clearly decided we were his new family. My sister Anna called the little guy Peeper, because he wuld fllw us arund the yard making a peeping nise, nnstp. Every time we called his name, he wuld respnd. We als decided that Peeper was a by, I dn’t knw why; it just felt right.
Days turned int weeks, and weeks turned int mnths until almst a year passed. Peeper liked t sleep n ur back prch each night, and every day my dad wuld clean up all the gse drppings (鸟兽的粪便) carefully. Dad wuld thrw Peeper up int the air s he culd fly a circle arund the huse, cming back again nce the prch was clean. But this time, Peeper just flew ff.
Paragraph 1：
Everyne was very, very sad. We lked fr him fr days, calling his name, but he didn’t cme back.
Paragraph 2：
At first, I assumed it was just anther wild gse.
Prs
Cns
●Usually quite small-sized.
●Cheap t buy-sme cst as little as £40.
●Gd fr ccasinal cffee drinkers, as the sealed pds keep cffee fresh.
●Mre expensive per drink than bean-t-cup cffee r beans.
●Cffee pds create waste, as many pds are plastic.
参考答案：
1．C
【原文】M: David has just phned me and said that he culdn’t attend the party. He isn’t feeling very well nw.
W: S, we’ll have three peple absent. Jhn is traveling with his parents abrad and Mike has t stay late at the ffice.
2．B
【原文】M: Excuse me. What time des the next plane t Lndn take ff?
W: The next ne is Flight 12 at eleven, gate 10.
3．A
【原文】M: Lk! Mrs. Thmas was such a beauty when she was yung.
W: But Mr. Thmas is shrt and ugly. Why d yu think Mrs. Thmas wuld marry him?
M: He is certainly very pr nw, but he was a rich man befre, and they nce had a happy time.
4．B
【原文】M: I’ve decided t g t the cinema alne this evening.
W: What has caused yu t make such a decisin? Didn’t yu use t g with Helen?
M: Helen is nice but she talks a lt.
W: Oh. That’s really annying when yu are seeing a film.
5．A
【原文】M: I’m very srry. I’m nt in the psitin t tell yu this but I’m certainly very wrried.
W: Dn’t make a big speech abut hw srry yu are. Just give it t me straight.
M: We have t lay ff (解雇) sme wrkers and yu’re ne f them.
6．C 7．B
【原文】M: Hw many times have I tld yu nt t take files hme with yu?
W: I didn’t, Jhn. I left them just where yu tld me and…
M: But they are nt here n this cmputer desk. Where have they gne? They can’t have gt up and walked away.
W: Wait a minute. Sally was still here when I left. Yu knw, she is always tidying things away. Right, just as I thught, she put them here beside this fax machine.
8．A 9．B
【原文】W: S, I heard that Iran is very famus fr its cffee.
M: Well, nt cffee actually, the tea.
W: The tea? What is special abut it?
M: Well, we are very much picky (挑剔的) abut the clr f the tea. Everybdy rders differently. Sme peple want clred strng tea. Sme peple dn’t want it that strng.
W: S, I guess yu’ve gt a lt f tea shps.
M: Yeah, yeah, we have traditinal nes, which are very interesting fr the turists I believe. Yu g in and yu sit dwn, n chairs there, and it’s actually cushins just behind yu, s yu can lie n these cushins.
10．C 11．A 12．C
【原文】W: Where exactly did yu g in the Philippines?
M: I was in Dava City. The vlunteer rganizatin has an ffice and sme student drms there.
W: Can yu talk abut the rganizatin?
M: Sure. The rganizatin is called the Student Vlunteer Organizatin. They rganize trips fr university students t g abrad and d vlunteer wrk — yu knw, ding things that help the cuntry and the peple. Fr example, ne prject, we planted trees in an area f the island where a lt f trees had been cut dwn years ag. We gt lcal elementary schl students t help us because the gal f the prject was t teach yung peple abut the envirnment.
W: That’s great. S yu decided t g because the envirnment is imprtant t yu?
M: Yes, I think it’s everyne’s respnsibility t help prtect the envirnment.
13．B 14．C 15．C 16．B
【原文】M: Hell and welcme t tday’s Career Tmrrw. Tday we are ging t lk at anther kind f jb — dctrs. We have with us Dr. Cassie Brwn, wh is a dctr at the Ryal Lndn Hspital. Hell, Cassie, hw did yu first becme interested in medicine?
W: Well, I had a friend whse mther was a dctr, and I thught her jb might be interesting.
M: S hw did yu find ut mre abut the jb?
W: Well, I became a vlunteer in a hspital and wrked fr a dctr. I sn realized that this career was the right ne fr me.
M: S what did yu need t study at university?
W: I studied Healing Science, and then I received a master’s degree.
M: Hw lng did it take yu t becme a qualified dctr?
W: Once I had finished my degree, I had t wrk fr ne year befre I became qualified, s it tk me five years.
M: Hw many hurs d yu wrk every day?
W: Well, I wrk at nrmal hurs — nine t five.
M: What d yu like mst abut yur jb?
W: It’s never bring. In fact, I feel srry when I have t have a day ff!
M: It sunds like the perfect jb! Thanks fr speaking with us, Cassie.
17．B 18．A 19．C 20．B
【原文】
W: Is everybdy here? Gd. Nw listen t me carefully. I hpe yu’ve all had a gd day tday. It’s very unusual t have s much snw here at this time f year. Sme f yu were asking abut tmrrw. Well, we’re ging unless the snw gets much heavier during the night. I’ll see yu back here at six ’clck. Set yur alarms fr 5:30 and wash up yurselves in thirty minutes. Be here tmrrw mrning with everything yu need. Yu’ve all gt a list — yu need a whistle in case yu get separated frm the rest f the grup, warm clthes and glves. A gd pair f bts is imprtant fr yu because we will spend at least six hurs n walking. Dn’t frget the maps I gave yu. I suggest yu nt bring cameras and vide cameras. Yu all lk rather wrried. There’s really n need. As lng as we all stay tgether, we’ll have a great time. OK, it’s time we had dinner nw, s if anyne has any questins, ask me n the way t the dining hall. Let’s g.
21．C 22．B 23．C
21．细节理解题。根据Prs中“Gd fr ccasinal cffee drinkers, as the sealed pds keep cffee fresh.”（对于偶尔喝咖啡的人来说很好，因为密封的豆荚可以保持咖啡的新鲜。）可知，Pd咖啡机可以吸引偶尔喝咖啡的人来购买。故选C项。
22．细节理解题。根据Nespress Inissia Original Pd Cffee Machine中“$66.75 (Secnd-hand)”（二手机器66.75美元）并结合其他几款咖啡机的价格可知，这些咖啡机的价格都高于100美元，只有二手的Nespress Inissia Original Pd咖啡机低于100美元。故选B项。
23．推理判断题。根据第一段“And in walks the Pd Cffee Machine. This skillful kitchen device is here fr cnvenience.”（Pd咖啡机走了进来。这台精巧的厨房设备是为了方便。）并结合下文对几款Pd咖啡机特性及价格的介绍可知，本文介绍了包括Nespress Pixie Espress 在内的四款不同的Pd咖啡机，因此文章最不可能出现在Espress咖啡机的主页上。故选C项。
24．B 25．C 26．D
24．
细节理解题。根据第一段第一句“The histry f micrbilgy begins with a Dutch clth maker named Antni van Leeuwenhek, a man f n frmal scientific educatin. (微生物学的历史始于一位名叫Antni van Leeuwenhek的荷兰布商，他没有受过正规的科学教育。)”可知他是一个业余爱好者，再根据第一段最后一句“After remving sme plaque frm between his teeth and examining it under a lens, Lecuwenhek fund tiny twisting creatures, which he called “animalcules”. (Lecuwenhek从牙齿间取出一些牙菌斑，并在镜片下进行检查后，发现了微小的扭曲生物，他称之为“小动物”。)”以及第二段“His bservatins, which he reprted t the Ryal Sciety f Lndn, are amng the first descriptins f micrbes, Leeuwenhek discvered an entire universe invisible t the human eye. (Leeuwenhek向伦敦皇家学会报告了他的观察结果，这是对微生物的最早描述之一。)”可知Leeuwenhek是对微生物进行开创性研究的好奇的业余爱好者。故选B。
25．
词义猜测题。根据划线词上文“Nearly tw hundred years later, Leeuwenhek’s discvery f micrbes helped French chemist and bilgist Luis Pasteur t develp his “thery f disease”. This cncept suggested that disease riginates frm tiny rganisms attacking and weakening the bdy. Pasteur’s thery later helped dctrs t fight infectius diseases including anthrax, diphtheria, pli, smallpx, tetanus, and typhid. All these breakthrughs were the result f Leeuwenhek’s riginal wrk. (将近两百年后，Leeuwenhek对微生物的发现帮助法国化学家和生物学家Luis Pasteur发展了他的“疾病理论”。这一概念表明，疾病起源于微小的有机体攻击和削弱身体。Pasteur的理论后来帮助医生对抗了包括炭疽、白喉、小儿麻痹症、天花、破伤风和伤寒在内的传染病。所有这些突破都是Leeuwenhek原创工作的结果。)”由此可推断this legacy指的是上文说的Leeuwenhek所做的这些工作，也就是他的贡献，故选C。
26．
推理判断题。根据最后一段“And therefre, whenever I fund ut anything remarkable, I have thught it my duty t put dwn my discvery n paper, s that the scientific cmmunity might be infrmed theref. (因此，每当我发现什么了不起的事情时，我都认为我有责任把我的发现写在纸上，这样科学界就可以知道了。)”可知Leeuwenhek希望科学家知道自己的发现，故推断他认为知识的共享是科学进步的关键。故选D。
27．C 28．A 29．B 30．C
27．推理判断题。根据第一段的“Experts at English Heritage have discvered that her prtrait had been altered by restrers t enhance certain features, suggesting that ur mdern beauty standards might nt be s mdern after all.(英国传统博物馆的专家发现，修复者对她的肖像进行了修改，以增强某些特征，这表明我们的现代美学标准可能根本不是那么现代)”可知，专家发现修复者对Diana Cecil的肖像进行了修改，这表明现在的美学标准并非如我们所想的那样现代，而是存在历史循环的现象。由此可推知，专家的发现表明过去的审美标准可能在现在会得到重复。故选C。
28．推理判断题。根据第二段的“Yet it seems a later artist had ther ideas. A restrer, prbably in the 19th century, wrked n the painting after it was damaged frm being rlled sideways. It seems they als tk the pprtunity t alter the nblewman’s face, enlarging her lips and lwering her hairline t reduce the size f her frehead.(然而，后来的艺术家似乎有其他想法。可能是在19世纪，一位修复者对这幅画进行了修复，因为它因侧向滚动而受损。他们似乎也利用这个机会改变了这位贵妇人的脸，扩大了她的嘴唇，降低了她的发际线，以缩小她的前额)”可知，后来的修复者对戴安娜·塞西尔的肖像进行了改动，包括增大嘴唇尺寸和降低发际线以减小额头大小。由此可推知，原始画像并未完全满足修复者对于美的期望。故选A。
29．细节理解题。根据第三段的“They als surprisedly fund the artist’s signature, and a date that had been signed in the prtrait’s curtain suggesting it was finished in1634 and nt 1638 as previusly thught.(他们还惊奇地发现了这位艺术家的签名，以及在肖像的幕布上签名的日期，这表明肖像是1634年完成的，而不是之前认为的1638年)”可知，保护工作意外的发现了该画像完成于1634年而不是先前认为的1638年。故选B。
30．推理判断题。根据最后一段的““They were artist restrers and they had a bit mre flexibility t prettify and beautify, whereas we have a lt mre ethics tday. we must keep ur retuching t a minimum. I hpe I’ve dne Diana justice by remving thse additins and presenting her natural face t the wrld.”(“他们是艺术家修复师，他们在美化和美化方面有了更多的灵活性，而我们今天有了更多的道德规范。我们必须将我们的润饰保持在最低限度。我希望我删除了这些添加，并将她自然的面貌呈现给世界，这对戴安娜来说是正义的。”)”可知，现在的艺术品保护工作有着更多的伦理规范，必须尽量减少对作品的修补，以公正地向世人展示艺术品原有的面貌。这说明她认为艺术保护工作需要考虑伦理因素。故选C。
31．B 32．D 33．D 34．B 35．A
31．推理判断题。根据第一段“In this issue, as part f ur nging Century f Science prject, we dig deep int hw the extrardinary advances in cmputing ver the last 100 years have transfrmed ur lives, and we pnder implicatins fr the future. Wh gets t decide hw much cntrl algrithms (算法) have ver ur lives? Will artificial intelligence learn hw t really think like humans? What wuld ethical AI lk like? And can we keep the rbts frm killing us?(在这一期中，作为我们正在进行的科学世纪项目的一部分，我们深入挖掘了过去100年来计算机技术的非凡进步是如何改变我们的生活的，并思考了对未来的影响。谁来决定算法对我们的生活有多大的控制？人工智能会学会如何像人类一样思考吗？有道德的人工智能会是什么样子？我们能阻止机器人杀死我们吗？)”可推知，作者在第一段提出了一系列的问题是为了评论未来人工智能的含义。故选B。
32．推理判断题。根据第二段“And thugh killer drnes may be the mst dystpian (反乌托邦的) visin f a future cntrlled by AI, sftware is already making decisins abut ur lives every day, frm the advertisements we see n Facebk t influencing wh gets denied parle (假释) frm prisn.(尽管无人机杀手可能是人工智能控制的未来最反乌托邦的愿景，但软件已经在每天决定我们的生活，从我们在Facebk上看到的广告，到影响谁被拒绝假释)”以及倒数第二段“As we’ve welcmed each new wnder int ur lives, we’ve bent ur behavir. I culd dwnlad a prductivity app that prmises t train me t stay fcused, but using the phne t avid the phne seems bth t silly and t sad.(当我们欢迎每一个新的奇迹进入我们的生活时，我们已经改变了我们的行为。我可以下载一个生产力应用程序，它承诺会训练我保持专注，但用手机来逃避手机似乎既愚蠢又悲伤)”可推知，通过提到生产力应用程序，承诺训练他保持专注，作者打算告诉读者软件每天都在为我们的生活做决定。故选D。
33．推理判断题。根据倒数第二段“Innvatins in cmputing have cme with astnishing speed, and we humans have adapted almst as quickly. I remember being thrilled with my first laptp, my first flip phne, my first BlackBerry. As we’ve welcmed each new wnder int ur lives, we’ve bent ur behavir. I culd dwnlad a prductivity app that prmises t train me t stay fcused, but using the phne t avid the phne seems bth t silly and t sad.(计算机领域的创新以惊人的速度出现，而我们人类也几乎以同样快的速度适应了环境。我记得我为自己的第一台笔记本电脑、第一部翻盖手机、第一部黑莓手机而激动不已。当我们欢迎每一个新的奇迹进入我们的生活时，我们已经改变了我们的行为。我可以下载一个生产力应用程序，它承诺会训练我保持专注，但用手机来逃避手机似乎既愚蠢又悲伤)”以及最后一段“Nt enugh cmputer scientists and engineers have training in the scial implicatins f their technlgies, Hutsn writes, including training in ethics. Mre imprtantly, they’re nt having enugh cnversatins abut hw the algrithms they write culd affect peple’s lives in unexpected ways, befre the next big innvatin gets sent ut int the wrld.(哈特森写道，没有足够多的计算机科学家和工程师接受过有关其技术的社会影响的培训，包括道德方面的培训。更重要的是，在下一个重大创新被推向世界之前，他们并没有就自己编写的算法如何以意想不到的方式影响人们的生活进行足够的讨论)”可推知，作者对计算机的创新感到担忧。故选D。
34．细节理解题。根据最后一段“Nt enugh cmputer scientists and engineers have training in the scial implicatins f their technlgies, Hutsn writes, including training in ethics.(哈特森写道，没有足够多的计算机科学家和工程师接受过有关其技术的社会影响的培训，包括道德方面的培训)”可知，哈特森认为，很多计算机专家缺乏有关其技术的社会影响的培训，包括道德方面的培训。B选项“计算机专家缺乏的是人工智能伦理方面的培训”正确。故选B。
35．主旨大意题。根据第一段“In this issue, as part f ur nging Century f Science prject, we dig deep int hw the extrardinary advances in cmputing ver the last 100 years have transfrmed ur lives, and we pnder implicatins fr the future. Wh gets t decide hw much cntrl algrithms (算法) have ver ur lives? Will artificial intelligence learn hw t really think like humans? What wuld ethical AI lk like? And can we keep the rbts frm killing us?(在这一期中，作为我们正在进行的科学世纪项目的一部分，我们深入挖掘了过去100年来计算机技术的非凡进步是如何改变我们的生活的，并思考了对未来的影响。谁来决定算法对我们的生活有多大的控制？人工智能会学会如何像人类一样思考吗？有道德的人工智能会是什么样子？我们能阻止机器人杀死我们吗？)”并结合下文内容可知，文章主要说明了计算机技术飞速发展，如今人工智能已经开始影响人们的生活，软件每天都在为我们的生活做决定，作者对此感到担忧并说明了原因。可知，A选项“电脑改变了一切。接下来是什么？”最符合文章标题。故选A。
36．B 37．F 38．D 39．E 40．G
36．根据空前“In a wrld bsessed with “mre,” it’s easy t verlk the pwer f subtractin(减法). We’re cnstantly bmbed with messages telling us that we need mre stuff, mre mney, and mre fllwers.”(在一个痴迷于“更多”的世界里，很容易忽视减法的力量。我们持续不断地被各种信息轰炸，告诉我们要有更多的东西，更多的钱，更多的粉丝。)”可知本句强调了当今生活中主流的要做“加法”的思想，根据空后“Let’s explre the pwer f subtractin, and hw less can truly mean mre.(让我们来探索减法的力量，以及如何更少才能真正意味着更多。)”则强调了减法的力量，空处承上启下，所以空处应该缺少一个表示转折，并且是强调“减法”力量的句子，B项But what if less is the secret t happiness?(但是，如果幸福的秘诀是少呢？)承接上文，引出下文，而且选项中的But表明空前后语意上是一种转折关系，符合上下文语境。故选B项。
37．根据空前“We all have t much stuff. It’s time t clear up. Dnate r sell what yu dn’t need r lve. Yu’ll be amazed at hw liberating it feels t live with less.(我们都有太多的东西。该打扫了。捐赠或出售你不需要或不喜欢的东西。你会惊奇地发现少花钱是多么的自由。)”可知此处讲的是应该捐出或出售自己不需要或不喜欢的东西，根据空后“The fewer pssessins yu have, the mre yu’ll appreciate what truly matters.(拥有越少的东西，你越会欣赏那些真正重要的东西。)”可知本句强调了东西的质量胜过于东西的数量，空处承上启下，所以空处应该讲的是我们更应该注重东西的质量而不是数量，F项Embrace minimalism and fcus n quality ver quantity.(拥抱极简主义，注重质量而不是数量。)指出要注重质量而不是数量，承接上文，引出下文，符合上下文语境。故选F项。
38．根据空前“In tday’s fast-paced wrld, ur attentin is a valuable cmmdity.(在当今快节奏的世界里，我们的注意力是一种宝贵的商品。)”可知此处讲的是在当今快节奏的世界里，我们的注意力是非常宝贵的，根据后文“excessive scial media scrlling, watching TV shws nn stp r fcusing t much attentin n insignificant tasks is time-cnsuming(过度刷社交媒体，不停地看电视节目，或者把太多的注意力集中在无关紧要的任务上，这些都很耗时。)”可知本句话所提到的都是一些占据时间的不重要的活动，空处承上启下，所以空处应该讲的是人们要学会辨别这些不重要的活动，避免浪费时间，D项 Identify meaningless activities that ccupy yur time.(找出那些占用你时间的无意义活动。)指出要找出占用时间的无意义的活动，承接上文，引出下文，符合上下文语境。故选D项。
39．空处位于句首，应是对全段的概括，根据后文“Subtract the pisnus individuals and invest mre time and energy int the friendships that genuinely enrich yur life.(从你的生活中去掉那些有害的人，把时间投资在真正让你的生活变得丰富的友谊中。)”可知此处强调的是我们应该把时间投资在真正让自己的生活变得丰富的友谊中，所以空处应该讲这样做的原因是什么，选项E We must admit nt all relatinships are wrth keeping. (我们必须承认并不是所有的关系都值得保持。)指出因为并不是所有的关系都值得保持，所以要学会辨别真正让自己生活变得丰富的友谊，对全段进行概括，符合上下文语境。故选E项。
40．空处位于段末，应对前文进行总结，根据空前“Practice mindfulness techniques, such as yga, t help clear yur mind(练习专注的技巧，比如瑜伽，来帮助你理清思路。)”可知这是一个练习专注的建议，所以空处应该是这个建议所带来的结果，G选项Thus, yu’ll make rm fr mre ptimism and creativity.(因此，你会为更多的乐观和创造力腾出空间。)指出练习专注的技巧的结果，对前文进行了总结，而且G项开头的Thus刚好可以引出结果，符合逻辑，与此同时G选项中的Optimism也与前文中的negative thught相对应，符合上下文语境。故选G项。
41．B 42．A 43．A 44．C 45．D 46．A 47．D 48．D 49．C 50．B 51．B 52．B 53．D 54．A 55．C
41．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：当你迫切需要录制视频但状态不佳时，它们可能会派上用场。A. needy需要帮助的；B. handy有用的，方便的；C. fashinable时尚的；D. surprising令人惊讶的。根据上文“Scial media has made it very easy t change yur appearance using filters”可知，社交媒体让用滤镜改变外貌变得很容易，所以当你迫切需要录制视频且状态不佳时，滤镜就会很有用，能派上用场；cme in handy“派上用场”。故选B项。
42．考查名词词义辨析。句意：但是有很多关于滤镜的使用和对女性不切实际的期望的讨论。A. use使用；B. fix修理；C. prductin生产；D. appearance外观。上文提到人们用滤镜来改变外貌的现象，所以有很多关于滤镜“使用”的讨论。故选A项。
43．考查动词词义辨析。句意：但是有很多关于滤镜的使用和对女性不切实际的期望的讨论。A. placed以某种态度对待(或看待)；B. frced强迫；C. shwed显示；D. lked看。根据上文“change yur appearance using filters”和下文“they’re 14 themselves t smething that’s nt real.”可推知，因滤镜可以改变外貌，让女性变得不真实，所以会让人们对女性的容貌产生不切实际的期望；unrealistic expectatins placed n wmen“对女性不切实际的期望”。故选A项。
44．考查动词短语辨析。句意：一位女士承担责任揭下滤镜来证明，虽然她很漂亮，但她的脸实际上并不是戴上滤镜的样子。A. pull ff靠边停车；B. put ff推迟；C. peel ff剥去，揭掉；D. cme ff脱落。根据下文“After turning the ring light and the filters ff, the wman 9 her makeup, revealing an inflamed and imperfect face.”可知，她关掉了滤镜，揭下滤镜带来的光环，展示了真实的自己。故选C项。
45．考查副词词义辨析。句意：一位女士承担责任揭下滤镜来证明，虽然她很漂亮，但她的脸实际上并不是戴上滤镜的样子。A. sharply尖锐地；B. sincerely真诚地；C. eventually最终；D. actually实际上。根据下文“the way it des with the filter n”和“After turning the ring light and the filters ff, the wman 9 her makeup, revealing an inflamed and imperfect face.”可知，她的脸实际上不是戴上滤镜的样子；副词actually意为“实际上”，用于引出真实情况。故选D项。
46．考查名词词义辨析。句意：这种滤镜让人们质疑自己对自己脸的感知，因为对比太不真实了。A. perceptin感知；B. attentin注意；C. recgnitin识别；D. attractin吸引。根据上文“while she is beautiful, her face desn’t 5 lk the way it des with the filter n. Katia starts ff the 20-secnd vide clip using the infamus Bld Glamur filter.”可知，使用Bld Glamur滤镜后的脸与真实的脸不一样了，所以会让人们怀疑对自己脸的感知。故选A项。
47．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：这种滤镜让人们质疑自己对自己脸的感知，因为对比太不真实了。A. unexpected意外的；B. unfamiliar不熟悉的；C. uncertain不确定的；D. unreal不真实的。根据上文“has peple questining their”可知，滤镜让人产生质疑，说明对比太不真实，不敢相信。故选D项。
48．考查动词词义辨析。句意：但Katia并没有止步于一种滤镜。A. experiment做实验；B. cntinue继续；C. agree同意；D. stp停止，结束。根据下文“She puts n anther”可知，Katia还用了其它滤镜做演示，并没有止于Bld Glamur。故选D项。
49．考查动词词义辨析。句意：在关掉环形灯和滤镜后，女人卸妆，露出一张红肿而不完美的脸。A. wears穿着；B. applies应用；C. remves移除；D. hates讨厌。根据下文“her makeup”和“revealing an inflamed and imperfect facef”可知，Katia移除了妆容，露出真实的脸。故选C项。
50．考查名词词义辨析。句意：人们纷纷在评论中感谢她揭露了滤镜背后的真相。A. flats公寓；B. cmments评论；C. spts地点；D. faces脸。根据下文““Yu’re beautiful and this message is s imprtant. Thanks fr the 11 ,” ne persn wrte. “In real life, we all have 12 . As a mature wman, I appreciate yur 13 .” anther said.”可知，这是人们对Katia的评论。故选B项。
51．考查名词词义辨析。句意：感谢提醒。A. article文章；B. reminder提醒；C. cstume服装；D. pster海报。根据上文“this message is s imprtant”可知，评论者认为Katia传递了重要信息，认自己看到真现，是重要的提醒。故选B项。
52．考查名词词义辨析。句意：在现实生活中，我们都有不完美之处。A. beauties美丽；B. imperfectins不完美；C. questins问题；D. suggestins建议。根据上文“After turning the ring light and the filters ff, the wman 9 her makeup, revealing an inflamed and imperfect face.”可知，Katia展示了真实世界中的不完美。故选B项。
53．考查名词词义辨析。句意：作为一个成熟的女人，我很欣赏你的诚实。A. effrt努力；B. interest兴趣；C. skill技能；D. hnesty诚实。根据上文“After turning the ring light and the filters ff, the wman 9 her makeup, revealing an inflamed and imperfect face.”可知，Katia并滤镜、卸妆，展示了不完美的真实自己，这是一种诚实。故选D项。
54．考查动词词义辨析。句意：社交媒体确实会伤害人们的自尊，尤其是当他们将自己与不真实的东西进行比较时。A. cmparing比较；B. addicting上瘾；C. putting放置；D. thrwing扔。根据上文“d harm t peple’s self esteem”和下文“t smething that’s nt real”可推知，把自己和滤镜后不真实的形象进行比较，会让人感到自卑，伤害自尊。故选A项。
55．考查名词词义辨析。句意：Katia分享的信息可以帮助揭开社交媒体现实的帷幕。A. wall墙；B. bard木板；C. curtain帷幕；D. flr地板。根据上文可知，Katia通过勇敢展示真实的自己，揭开了社交媒体的帷幕，让人们看到了真实的自己，看清了现实；pull back the curtain“指拉开窗帘或帷幕，揭示事物真相或隐藏的部分”。故选C项。
56．an 57．mysterius 58．where 59．equipped 60．with 61．were fund 62．t reveal 63．are 64．patterns 65．leading
56．考查不定冠词。句意：最近，位于四川广汉的三星堆博物馆的新展览馆开放，使这个地方立即成为旅游热点。此处可数名词spt为泛指，且instant是发音以元音音素开头的单词，应用不定冠词an。故填an。
57．考查形容词。句意：青铜头像、金色面具、圣树和各种雕像揭示了3000多年前文化的神秘面孔。此处修饰名词faces，应用形容词mysterius表示“神秘的”，作定语。故填mysterius。
58．考查定语从句。句意：对于那些不能去广汉三星堆遗址所在地的人来说，一个名为“你好，三星堆”的数字技术沉浸式展览为他们提供了另一种方式，让他们惊叹于青铜时代文化的辉煌。该空引导非限制性定语从句，修饰先行词Guanghan，关系词替代先行词在从句作地点状语，应用关系副词where引导。故填where。
59．考查非谓语动词。句意：对于那些不能去广汉三星堆遗址所在地的人来说，一个名为“你好，三星堆”的数字技术沉浸式展览为他们提供了另一种方式，让他们惊叹于青铜时代文化的辉煌。固定短语be equipped with表示“配备”，省略be动词，使用过去分词equipped作后置定语，修饰名词exhibitin。故填equipped。
60．考查介词。句意：旅程从文字、照片和视频的简短时间轴开始，展示了三星堆是如何在20世纪20年代首次被发现的，当时农民在挖灌溉渠时发现了一些物品；它突出了过去一个世纪中考古工作的重要时刻，揭示了围绕三星堆的神话和尚未被揭开的秘密。固定短语begin with表示“以……开始”。故填with。
61．考查时态语态。句意：旅程从文字、照片和视频的简短时间轴开始，展示了三星堆是如何在20世纪20年代首次被发现的，当时农民在挖灌溉渠时发现了一些物品；它突出了过去一个世纪中考古工作的重要时刻，揭示了围绕三星堆的神话和尚未被揭开的秘密。结合in the 1920s，定语从句主语bjects和谓语动词find是被动关系，find用一般过去时的被动语态，注意主谓一致。故填were fund。
62．考查非谓语动词。句意：旅程从文字、照片和视频的简短时间轴开始，展示了三星堆是如何在20世纪20年代首次被发现的，当时农民在挖灌溉渠时发现了一些物品；它突出了过去一个世纪中考古工作的重要时刻，揭示了围绕三星堆的神话和尚未被揭开的秘密。固定短语effrt(s) t d sth.表示“做某事的努力”，reveal用不定式形式作后置定语。故填t reveal。
63．考查时态和主谓一致。句意：在三星堆博物馆的监督下，展出了数十件真人大小的惊人文物，如2.6米高的青铜雕像、3.8米宽的青铜面具和近4米高的“圣树”。此处陈述目前事实，应用一般现在时，当表地点的介词短语放在句首时，句子要全部倒装，主语为life-size reprductins f dzens f astnishing artifacts，谓语用复数形式。故填are。
64．考查名词复数。句意：在三星堆发现的这些物品的图像及其图案经过数字化、动画和投影在屏幕上，带领观众进入了古老的蜀国，一个在周朝时期在西南繁荣了几个世纪的文明，突然消失了，留下了许多神话和传说。pattern为可数名词，前文没有冠词，表示数量大于一，应用其复数形式作主语。故填patterns。
65．考查非谓语动词。句意：在三星堆发现的这些物品的图像及其图案经过数字化、动画和投影在屏幕上，带领观众进入了古老的蜀国，一个在周朝时期在西南繁荣了几个世纪的文明，突然消失了，留下了许多神话和传说。此处是非谓语动词作状语，该空后内容是前句造成的自然而然的结果，lead用现在分词形式作结果状语。故填leading。
66．One pssible versin：
My 2023
The year 2023 has passed, but I can never frget a life-changing experience. One day when I was ging hme, I encuntered a yung girl crying n the street. Upn inquiry, she revealed that she had lst her way t her grandparents’ huse. Withut hesitatin, I accmpanied her there, ensuring her safety. When we arrived, her grandparents were grateful t me. This small act f kindness reminded me f the impact we can have n thers’ lives. It taught me t always be mindful f thse arund me and t lend a helping hand whenever pssible.
67．Paragraph 1:
Everyne was very, very sad. We lked fr him fr days, calling his name, but he didn’t cme back. Aware f the fact that Peeper did fly away, I felt my eyes misty and a lump in my thrat. Anna tugged at my sleeve and sbbed silently. Catching sight f us feeling depressed, Dad flashed a smile, strked ur heads and murmured, “Peeper has grwn up and he may have gne t find his parents. Shuldn’t we be delighted fr their family reunin?” Anna and I exchanged a glance and ndded in agreement. Days ticking by, n a sunny mrning, an adult wild gse landed n ur prch, flapping its wings and cmbing its feather under the sunshine.
Paragraph 2:
At first, I assumed it was just anther wild gse. Later, a surge f curisity and hpe welling up, I yelled ut instinctively, “Peeper!” T my amazement, he made a quick respnse and flew ver t me. Grinning frm ear t ear, I sprung t my feet and culdn’t t resist screaming, “Peeper is back!” N sner had my family heard my vice than they dashed ut f the huse. Upn seeing Peeper, Anna greeted him with a bear hug, exclaiming “Nice t see yu again!” Peeper’s returning after such a lng time made me realize that animals’ attachment t humans is far strnger than we think.
第一节 （共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1．Wh is having a hliday abrad?
A．David.B．Mike.C．Jhn.
2．What time des the next plane t Lndn leave?
A．At 10: 00.B．At 11: 00.C．At 12: 00.
3．What is Mr. Thmas’s life like nw?
A．Wrse than befre.B．Happier than befre.C．As gd as befre.
4．Why wn’t the man g t the mvies with Helen?
A．She is nt in the md.
B．She likes talking during a mvie.
C．She desn’t want t g ut with him.
5．What is the man trying t d?
A．Deliver sme bad news.B．Find a new psitin.C．Make a speech.
第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟：听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6．Hw des the man sund at first?
A．Rather surprised.B．Very calm.C．A little angry.
7．Where are the files?
A．On the man’s desk.
B．Next t the fax machine.
C．On the cmputer desk.
听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。
8．What d Iranians care mst abut the tea?
A．The clr.B．The tea set.C．The quality.
9．What is special abut tea shps in Iran?
A．There are n tea cups.
B．There are n chairs.
C．There are n waiters.
听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。
10．Why did the man g t the Philippines?
A．Fr a trip.B．Fr further studies.C．Fr vlunteer wrk.
11．Wh helped the man with the prject?
A．The lcal students.
B．The lcal gvernment.
C．The lcal businessmen.
12．What’s the aim f the prject?
A．T explre an island.
B．T help the pr students.
C．T prtect the envirnment.
听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。
13．What is the man?
A．A dctr.B．A hst.C．A teacher.
14．Wh used t be a dctr?
A．Cassie’s friendB．Cassie’s mther.C．Cassie’s friend’s mther.
15．Hw lng did it take Cassie t becme a qualified dctr?
A．One year.B．Fur years.C．Five years.
16．What des Cassie say abut her jb?
A．She gets bred with it.
B．She enjys it in general.
C．She always wrks vertime.
听下面一段独白，回答第17至20小题。
17．What is the weather like tday?
A．Rainy.B．Snwy.C．Sunny.
18．When shuld the listeners get up tmrrw?
A．At 5: 30.B．At 6: 00.C．At 6: 30.
19．What des the speaker advise the listeners NOT t take?
A．Whistles.B．Maps.C．Cameras.
20．What are the listeners ging t d mst prbably?
A．G surfing.B．G hiking.C．G bating.
第二部分 阅读理解(共两节，满分40分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2分，满分30分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
A
The smell, the warmth, the distinct taste-a gd cup f cffee is what gets us thrugh the day and helps us t unwind at the end f it. And in walks the Pd Cffee Machine. This skillful kitchen device is here fr cnvenience.
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21．Accrding t the article, the Pd Cffee Machine attracts ______.
A．envirnment cnservatinistsB．heavy cffee drinkers
C．ccasinal cffee drinkersD．bean-t-cup cffee lvers
22．______ is a gd chice fr a custmer wh has a budget f$100 fr a cffee machine.
A．Hamiltn Beach (49976) Pd Cffee MachineB．Nespress Inissia Original Pd Cffee Machine
C．Nespress Pixie Espress Pd Cffee MachineD．Keuring K55 / K-Classic Pd Cffee Machine
23．Where are yu least likely t read the article?
A．In a newspaper.B．In a magazine.
C．On the hmepage f EspressD．In an appliance brchure.
B
The histry f micrbilgy begins with a Dutch clth maker named Antni van Leeuwenhek, a man f n frmal scientific educatin. In the late 1600s, Lecuwenhek, inspired by the magnifying lenses he used t examine clth, built sme f the first micrscpes. He develped a technique t imprve the quality f tiny, runded lenses, sme f which culd magnify an bject up t 270 times. After remving sme plaque frm between his teeth and examining it under a lens, Lecuwenhek fund tiny twisting creatures, which he called “animalcules”.
His bservatins, which he reprted t the Ryal Sciety f Lndn, are amng the first descriptins f micrbes, Leeuwenhek discvered an entire universe invisible t the human eye. He fund different micrbes in samples f pnd water, rain water, and human bld. He gave the first descriptin f red bld cells, bserved plant tissue, examined muscle, and investigated the life cycle f insects.
Nearly tw hundred years later, Leeuwenhek’s discvery f micrbes helped French chemist and bilgist Luis Pasteur t develp his “thery f disease”. This cncept suggested that disease riginates frm tiny rganisms attacking and weakening the bdy. Pasteur’s thery later helped dctrs t fight infectius diseases including anthrax, diphtheria, pli, smallpx, tetanus, and typhid. All these breakthrughs were the result f Leeuwenhek’s riginal wrk. Leeuwenhek did nt fresee this legacy.
In a 1716 letter, he described his cntributin t science this way:“My wrk, which I’ve dne fr a lng time, was nt pursued in rder t gain the praise I nw enjy, but chiefly frm a strng desire fr knwledge, which I ntice resides in me mre than in mst ther men. And therefre, whenever I fund ut anything remarkable, I have thught it my duty t put dwn my discvery n paper, s that the scientific cmmunity might be infrmed theref. ”
24．Which f the fllwing best describes Leeuwenhek?
A．A trained researcher with an interest in micrbilgy.
B．A curius amateur wh made pineer studies f micrbes.
C．A talented scientist interested in finding a cure fr disease.
D．A bred clth maker wh accidentally made a majr discvery.
25．The underlined phrase ”this legacy“in paragraph 3 refers t________.
A．the discvery f micrbes.B．Pasteur’s thery f disease.
C．Leeuwenhek’s cntributin.D．the rigin f the tiny rganism.
26．What des the qute frm Leeuwenhek’s letter suggest?
A．He admitted that many f his discveries happened by chance.
B．He cnsidered his wrk t be central t later medical breakthrughs.
C．He was greatly cncermed with imprving peple’s living cnditins.
D．He believed the sharing f knwledge was a key t scientific prgress.
C
Her face is framed by wavy brwn hair extensins, her filled lips pursed twards the viewer. It culd be a descriptin f an Instagram pst, but the tuched-up (修改过的) beauty is Diana Cecil, an English nblewman wh belngs t a pwerful family at the Jacbean curt. Experts at English Heritage have discvered that her prtrait had been altered by restrers t enhance certain features, suggesting that ur mdern beauty standards might nt be s mdern after all.
The great-grand-daughter f William Cecil, Lrd Burghley, ne f Elizabeth I’s clsest advisers, Diana was cnsidered ne f the great beauties f her age. Yet it seems a later artist had ther ideas. A restrer, prbably in the 19th century, wrked n the painting after it was damaged frm being rlled sideways. It seems they als tk the pprtunity t alter the nblewman’s face, enlarging her lips and lwering her hairline t reduce the size f her frehead.
Nw, fllwing careful cnservatin wrk, Cecil’s riginal appearance has been restred, with the full-length prtrait-painted by Crnelius Jhnsn when Cecil was abut 31. The cnservatin team discvered the changes made t the Jhnsn painting after remving a yellwing layer f ily liquid that had cvered its riginal, mre vivid clrs. They als surprisedly fund the artist’s signature, and a date that had been signed in the prtrait’s curtain suggesting it was finished in1634 and nt 1638 as previusly thught.
Accrding t Alice Tate-Harte, a cnservatr at English Heritage, it was nt uncmmn fr peple t ‘sweeten’ ld paintings in the 19th and early 20th centuries. ”Cnservatin wasn’t a prfessin, they weren’t wrking in institutins with salaries,” she said. “They were artist restrers and they had a bit mre flexibility t prettify and beautify, whereas we have a lt mre ethics tday. we must keep ur retuching t a minimum. I hpe I’ve dne Diana justice by remving thse additins and presenting her natural face t the wrld.”
27．What des the discvery f experts at English Heritage suggest?
A．Prettiness is in the eyes f the viewer.B．Every great artist was nce an amateur.
C．Past nrms may repeat themselves at present.D．Beauty suls shine brighter than appearances.
28．What d we knw abut the riginal prtrait f Diana Cecil?
A．The riginal beauty failed t entertain the restrerB．The prtrait was in fact painted fr William Cecil.
C．The painter intended t hide the beauty f Diana.D．The age f Diana was expsed by her hairline.
29．Which f the fllwing is an unexpected finding frm the cnservatin wrk?
A．The additin f the bright clr.B．The prtrait’s date f cmpletin.
C．The remval f the artist’s signature.D．The extent f damage t the painting.
30．What des Alice think is the duty f art cnservatin?
A．It means an artistic way f living.B．It depends n artists’ preference.
C．It requires ethical cnsideratins.D．It represents the fashin f time.
D
In this issue, as part f ur nging Century f Science prject, we dig deep int hw the extrardinary advances in cmputing ver the last 100 years have transfrmed ur lives, and we pnder implicatins fr the future. Wh gets t decide hw much cntrl algrithms (算法) have ver ur lives? Will artificial intelligence learn hw t really think like humans? What wuld ethical AI lk like? And can we keep the rbts frm killing us?
That last questin may sund imagined, but it’s nt. As freelance science and technlgy writer Matthew Hutsn reprts, lethal autnmus drnes (致命自动无人机) able t attack withut human interventin already exist. And thugh killer drnes may be the mst dystpian (反乌托邦的) visin f a future cntrlled by AI, sftware is already making decisins abut ur lives every day, frm the advertisements we see n Facebk t influencing wh gets denied parle (假释) frm prisn.
Even smething as basic t human life as ur scial interactins can be used by AI t identify individuals within suppsedly annymized data, as staff writer Nikk Ogasa reprts. Researchers taught an artificial neural netwrk t identify patterns in the date, time, directin and duratin f weekly mbile phne calls and texts in a large annymized dataset. The AI was able t identify individuals by the patterns f their behavir and that f their cntacts.
Innvatins in cmputing have cme with astnishing speed, and we humans have adapted almst as quickly. I remember being thrilled with my first laptp, my first flip phne, my first BlackBerry. As we’ve welcmed each new wnder int ur lives, we’ve bent ur behavir. I culd dwnlad a prductivity app that prmises t train me t stay fcused, but using the phne t avid the phne seems bth t silly and t sad.
Nt enugh cmputer scientists and engineers have training in the scial implicatins f their technlgies, Hutsn writes, including training in ethics. Mre imprtantly, they’re nt having enugh cnversatins abut hw the algrithms they write culd affect peple’s lives in unexpected ways, befre the next big innvatin gets sent ut int the wrld. As the technlgy gets ever mre pwerful, thse cnversatins need t happen lng befre the circuit is built r the cde is written. Hw else will the rbts knw when they’ve gne t far?
31．Why des the authr raise a series f questins in the first paragraph?
A．T stress the imprtance f AI ethic.
B．T cmment n future AI implicatin.
C．T intrduce the recent advances in cmputing.
D．T explain the significance f Century f Science prject.
32．By mentining the prductivity app that prmises t train him t stay fcused, the authr intends t tell the readers that ______.
A．he has been able t cncentrate n things better than befre
B．sme apps are indeed beneficial t peple’s daily life
C．we are influenced by innvatins arund us uncnsciusly
D．sftware is already making decisins abut ur lives every day
33．Hw des the authr feel abut the innvatin f cmputing?
A．Panicked.B．Cnfused.C．Disappinted.D．Cncerned.
34．Which statement is crrect accrding t the text?
A．Advertisements n Facebk revealed ur persnal infrmatin t AI.
B．What cmputing specialists lack is the training in the area f AI ethics.
C．AI is able t identify peple based n the data cllected frm their cnversatins.
D．Autnmus drnes’ ffensiveness t human beings are under certain instructins.
35．What is the best title f the passage?
A．Cmputer has changed everything. What’s next?
B．Hw can AI identify peple even in annymized datasets?
C．Why nt embrace yur rbt, yur next family member?
D．When it cmes t lethal autnmus drnes, what’s safe enugh?
第二节(共5小题;每小题2分，满分10分)
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
In a wrld bsessed with “mre” it’s easy t verlk the pwer f subtractin(减法). We’re cnstantly bmbed with messages telling us that we need mre stuff, mre mney, and mre fllwers. 36 Let’s explre the pwer f subtractin, and hw less can truly mean mre.
We all have t much stuff. It’s time t clear up. Dnate r sell what yu dn’t need r lve. Yu’ll be amazed at hw liberating it feels t live with less. 37 The fewer pssessins yu have, the mre yu’ll appreciate what truly matters.
In tday’s fast-paced wrld, ur attentin is a valuable cmmdity. 38 Fr example, excessive scial media scrlling, watching TV shws nnstp r fcusing t much attentin n insignificant tasks is time-cnsuming. Subtract these time wasters and redirect yur fcus tward mre meaningful pursuits.
39 Assess the peple in yur life and determine wh uplifts yu and wh brings yu dwn. Identify wh helps cntribute t yur success and wh hlds yu back. Subtract the pisnus individuals and invest mre time and energy int the friendships that genuinely enrich yur life.
Our minds are ften filled with wrries, negative thughts, and self-dubt. Learning t let g f this mental mess can significantly imprve ur verall well-being. Practice mindfulness techniques, such as yga, t help clear yur mind. 40
A．But what if mre means a richer life?
B．But what if less is the secret t happiness?
C．Try t subtract yur unhealthy habits frm yur life.
D．Identify meaningless activities that ccupy yur time.
E．We must admit nt all relatinships are wrth keeping.
F．Embrace minimalism and fcus n quality ver quantity.
G．Thus, yu’ll make rm fr mre ptimism and creativity.
第三部分 语言知识运用(共两节，满分45分)
第一节(共20小题;每小题1.5分，满分30分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Scial media has made it very easy t change yur appearance using filters (滤镜). They may cme in 41 when yu desperately need t recrd a vide but nt in a gd state. But there has been a lt f talk arund the 42 f filters and unrealistic expectatins 43 n wmen.
One wman has taken the respnsibility t 44 the filters t prve that, while she is beautiful, her face desn’t 45 lk the way it des with the filter n. Katia starts ff the 20-secnd vide clip using the infamus Bld Glamur filter. It’s the filter that has peple questining their 46 f their wn faces because the cntrast is s 47 . But Katia desn’t 48 with ne filter. She puts n anther and makes sure she emphasizes the use f a ring light. After turning the ring light and the filters ff, the wman 49 her makeup, revealing an inflamed and imperfect face.
Peple flcked t the 50 t thank her fr expsing the truth behind filters. “Yu’re beautiful and this message is s imprtant. Thanks fr the 51 ,” ne persn wrte. “In real life, we all have 52 . As a mature wman, I appreciate yur 53 .” anther said.
Scial media can really d harm t peple’s self esteem, especially when they’re 54 themselves t smething that’s nt real. Messages like the ne Katia shared can help pull back the 55 n the reality f scial media.
41．A．needyB．handyC．fashinableD．surprising
42．A．useB．fixC．prductinD．appearance
43．A．placedB．frcedC．shwedD．lked
44．A．pull ffB．put ffC．peel ffD．cme ff
45．A．sharplyB．sincerelyC．eventuallyD．actually
46．A．perceptinB．attentinC．recgnitinD．attractin
47．A．unexpectedB．unfamiliarC．uncertainD．unreal
48．A．experimentB．cntinueC．agreeD．stp
49．A．wearsB．appliesC．remvesD．hates
50．A．flatsB．cmmentsC．sptsD．faces
51．A．articleB．reminderC．cstumeD．pster
52．A．beautiesB．imperfectinsC．questinsD．suggestins
53．A．effrtB．interestC．skillD．hnesty
54．A．cmparingB．addictingC．puttingD．thrwing
55．A．wallB．bardC．curtainD．flr
第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
The recent pening f a new exhibitin building at the Sanxingdui Museum, in Guanghan, Sichuan prvince, made the place 56 instant turist ht spt. The brnze heads, glden masks, hly trees and varius statues reveal the 57 (mystery) faces f a culture dating back mre than 3,000 years.
Fr thse wh cannt make it t Guanghan, 58 the extensive site f Sanxingdui is lcated, an immersive exhibitin 59 (equip) with digital technlgy, titled Hell Sanxingdui, ffers an alternative means t be awed by the magnificence f this Brnze Age culture at the Lngfu Art Museum in Beijing.
It prvides a time-travel experience fr bth an educatinal and artistic appeal. The jurney begins 60 a brief timeline f texts, phts and vides, shwing hw Sanxingdui was first discvered in the 1920s, when bjects 61 (find) by farmers digging an irrigatin ditch; and it highlights the imprtant mments in the past century’s cntinued archaelgical (考古学的) effrts 62 (reveal) the myths surrunding Sanxingdui and the secrets yet t be uncvered.
On shw 63 (be) life-size reprductins f dzens f astnishing artifacts (手工艺品), such as 2.6-meter brnze statues, 3.8-meter-wide brnze masks and “the hly tree” standing nearly 4 meters.
Images f these bjects fund at Sanxingdui and their 64 (pattern) have been digitalized, animated and prjected n screens, 65 (lead) the audience int the ancient kingdm f Shu, which thrived (兴盛) fr centuries in the suthwest during the Zhu Dynasty, and disappeared suddenly, leaving many myths and legends.
第四部分 写作(共两节，满分35分)
第一节 (满分15分)
假设你校英语社团正在举行题目为“我的2023”征文活动。请写一篇短文投稿，内容如下：
1. 描述一件你亲身经历的事情；
2. 阐述这件事情对你的意义。
注意：
1. 写作词数应为80左右；
2. 请按以下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
第二节 (满分25分)
阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段。
One day in 2001, when I was eight years ld, my family and I were cming back frm a baseball game, which was ur usual weekend adventure. But unlike ther weekends, a surprise was waiting fr us. Tw adult wild geese and a small wild gse were wandering arund ur yard. The adults were frightened by us and flew away, but their baby was still t yung t fly and culdn’t fllw.
It was freezing cld when night fell. Cncerned abut the wild gse’s safety, we begged dad t prtect the little guy. Dad tk the tiny little thing t the back prch (门廊) t keep warm and prtect him frm wild animals. The small wild gse seemed in a panic, unaware f what culd happen. The next mrning, we try t drive the wild gse ver t his parents, wh kept cming back t ur yard. He wuldn’t g t them, and they wuldn’t cme clse t take him. We kept this up fr six days, but n luck. By then, the yung wild gse had clearly decided we were his new family. My sister Anna called the little guy Peeper, because he wuld fllw us arund the yard making a peeping nise, nnstp. Every time we called his name, he wuld respnd. We als decided that Peeper was a by, I dn’t knw why; it just felt right.
Days turned int weeks, and weeks turned int mnths until almst a year passed. Peeper liked t sleep n ur back prch each night, and every day my dad wuld clean up all the gse drppings (鸟兽的粪便) carefully. Dad wuld thrw Peeper up int the air s he culd fly a circle arund the huse, cming back again nce the prch was clean. But this time, Peeper just flew ff.
Paragraph 1：
Everyne was very, very sad. We lked fr him fr days, calling his name, but he didn’t cme back.
Paragraph 2：
At first, I assumed it was just anther wild gse.
Prs
Cns
●Usually quite small-sized.
●Cheap t buy-sme cst as little as £40.
●Gd fr ccasinal cffee drinkers, as the sealed pds keep cffee fresh.
●Mre expensive per drink than bean-t-cup cffee r beans.
●Cffee pds create waste, as many pds are plastic.
参考答案：
1．C
【原文】M: David has just phned me and said that he culdn’t attend the party. He isn’t feeling very well nw.
W: S, we’ll have three peple absent. Jhn is traveling with his parents abrad and Mike has t stay late at the ffice.
2．B
【原文】M: Excuse me. What time des the next plane t Lndn take ff?
W: The next ne is Flight 12 at eleven, gate 10.
3．A
【原文】M: Lk! Mrs. Thmas was such a beauty when she was yung.
W: But Mr. Thmas is shrt and ugly. Why d yu think Mrs. Thmas wuld marry him?
M: He is certainly very pr nw, but he was a rich man befre, and they nce had a happy time.
4．B
【原文】M: I’ve decided t g t the cinema alne this evening.
W: What has caused yu t make such a decisin? Didn’t yu use t g with Helen?
M: Helen is nice but she talks a lt.
W: Oh. That’s really annying when yu are seeing a film.
5．A
【原文】M: I’m very srry. I’m nt in the psitin t tell yu this but I’m certainly very wrried.
W: Dn’t make a big speech abut hw srry yu are. Just give it t me straight.
M: We have t lay ff (解雇) sme wrkers and yu’re ne f them.
6．C 7．B
【原文】M: Hw many times have I tld yu nt t take files hme with yu?
W: I didn’t, Jhn. I left them just where yu tld me and…
M: But they are nt here n this cmputer desk. Where have they gne? They can’t have gt up and walked away.
W: Wait a minute. Sally was still here when I left. Yu knw, she is always tidying things away. Right, just as I thught, she put them here beside this fax machine.
8．A 9．B
【原文】W: S, I heard that Iran is very famus fr its cffee.
M: Well, nt cffee actually, the tea.
W: The tea? What is special abut it?
M: Well, we are very much picky (挑剔的) abut the clr f the tea. Everybdy rders differently. Sme peple want clred strng tea. Sme peple dn’t want it that strng.
W: S, I guess yu’ve gt a lt f tea shps.
M: Yeah, yeah, we have traditinal nes, which are very interesting fr the turists I believe. Yu g in and yu sit dwn, n chairs there, and it’s actually cushins just behind yu, s yu can lie n these cushins.
10．C 11．A 12．C
【原文】W: Where exactly did yu g in the Philippines?
M: I was in Dava City. The vlunteer rganizatin has an ffice and sme student drms there.
W: Can yu talk abut the rganizatin?
M: Sure. The rganizatin is called the Student Vlunteer Organizatin. They rganize trips fr university students t g abrad and d vlunteer wrk — yu knw, ding things that help the cuntry and the peple. Fr example, ne prject, we planted trees in an area f the island where a lt f trees had been cut dwn years ag. We gt lcal elementary schl students t help us because the gal f the prject was t teach yung peple abut the envirnment.
W: That’s great. S yu decided t g because the envirnment is imprtant t yu?
M: Yes, I think it’s everyne’s respnsibility t help prtect the envirnment.
13．B 14．C 15．C 16．B
【原文】M: Hell and welcme t tday’s Career Tmrrw. Tday we are ging t lk at anther kind f jb — dctrs. We have with us Dr. Cassie Brwn, wh is a dctr at the Ryal Lndn Hspital. Hell, Cassie, hw did yu first becme interested in medicine?
W: Well, I had a friend whse mther was a dctr, and I thught her jb might be interesting.
M: S hw did yu find ut mre abut the jb?
W: Well, I became a vlunteer in a hspital and wrked fr a dctr. I sn realized that this career was the right ne fr me.
M: S what did yu need t study at university?
W: I studied Healing Science, and then I received a master’s degree.
M: Hw lng did it take yu t becme a qualified dctr?
W: Once I had finished my degree, I had t wrk fr ne year befre I became qualified, s it tk me five years.
M: Hw many hurs d yu wrk every day?
W: Well, I wrk at nrmal hurs — nine t five.
M: What d yu like mst abut yur jb?
W: It’s never bring. In fact, I feel srry when I have t have a day ff!
M: It sunds like the perfect jb! Thanks fr speaking with us, Cassie.
17．B 18．A 19．C 20．B
【原文】
W: Is everybdy here? Gd. Nw listen t me carefully. I hpe yu’ve all had a gd day tday. It’s very unusual t have s much snw here at this time f year. Sme f yu were asking abut tmrrw. Well, we’re ging unless the snw gets much heavier during the night. I’ll see yu back here at six ’clck. Set yur alarms fr 5:30 and wash up yurselves in thirty minutes. Be here tmrrw mrning with everything yu need. Yu’ve all gt a list — yu need a whistle in case yu get separated frm the rest f the grup, warm clthes and glves. A gd pair f bts is imprtant fr yu because we will spend at least six hurs n walking. Dn’t frget the maps I gave yu. I suggest yu nt bring cameras and vide cameras. Yu all lk rather wrried. There’s really n need. As lng as we all stay tgether, we’ll have a great time. OK, it’s time we had dinner nw, s if anyne has any questins, ask me n the way t the dining hall. Let’s g.
21．C 22．B 23．C
21．细节理解题。根据Prs中“Gd fr ccasinal cffee drinkers, as the sealed pds keep cffee fresh.”（对于偶尔喝咖啡的人来说很好，因为密封的豆荚可以保持咖啡的新鲜。）可知，Pd咖啡机可以吸引偶尔喝咖啡的人来购买。故选C项。
22．细节理解题。根据Nespress Inissia Original Pd Cffee Machine中“$66.75 (Secnd-hand)”（二手机器66.75美元）并结合其他几款咖啡机的价格可知，这些咖啡机的价格都高于100美元，只有二手的Nespress Inissia Original Pd咖啡机低于100美元。故选B项。
23．推理判断题。根据第一段“And in walks the Pd Cffee Machine. This skillful kitchen device is here fr cnvenience.”（Pd咖啡机走了进来。这台精巧的厨房设备是为了方便。）并结合下文对几款Pd咖啡机特性及价格的介绍可知，本文介绍了包括Nespress Pixie Espress 在内的四款不同的Pd咖啡机，因此文章最不可能出现在Espress咖啡机的主页上。故选C项。
24．B 25．C 26．D
24．
细节理解题。根据第一段第一句“The histry f micrbilgy begins with a Dutch clth maker named Antni van Leeuwenhek, a man f n frmal scientific educatin. (微生物学的历史始于一位名叫Antni van Leeuwenhek的荷兰布商，他没有受过正规的科学教育。)”可知他是一个业余爱好者，再根据第一段最后一句“After remving sme plaque frm between his teeth and examining it under a lens, Lecuwenhek fund tiny twisting creatures, which he called “animalcules”. (Lecuwenhek从牙齿间取出一些牙菌斑，并在镜片下进行检查后，发现了微小的扭曲生物，他称之为“小动物”。)”以及第二段“His bservatins, which he reprted t the Ryal Sciety f Lndn, are amng the first descriptins f micrbes, Leeuwenhek discvered an entire universe invisible t the human eye. (Leeuwenhek向伦敦皇家学会报告了他的观察结果，这是对微生物的最早描述之一。)”可知Leeuwenhek是对微生物进行开创性研究的好奇的业余爱好者。故选B。
25．
词义猜测题。根据划线词上文“Nearly tw hundred years later, Leeuwenhek’s discvery f micrbes helped French chemist and bilgist Luis Pasteur t develp his “thery f disease”. This cncept suggested that disease riginates frm tiny rganisms attacking and weakening the bdy. Pasteur’s thery later helped dctrs t fight infectius diseases including anthrax, diphtheria, pli, smallpx, tetanus, and typhid. All these breakthrughs were the result f Leeuwenhek’s riginal wrk. (将近两百年后，Leeuwenhek对微生物的发现帮助法国化学家和生物学家Luis Pasteur发展了他的“疾病理论”。这一概念表明，疾病起源于微小的有机体攻击和削弱身体。Pasteur的理论后来帮助医生对抗了包括炭疽、白喉、小儿麻痹症、天花、破伤风和伤寒在内的传染病。所有这些突破都是Leeuwenhek原创工作的结果。)”由此可推断this legacy指的是上文说的Leeuwenhek所做的这些工作，也就是他的贡献，故选C。
26．
推理判断题。根据最后一段“And therefre, whenever I fund ut anything remarkable, I have thught it my duty t put dwn my discvery n paper, s that the scientific cmmunity might be infrmed theref. (因此，每当我发现什么了不起的事情时，我都认为我有责任把我的发现写在纸上，这样科学界就可以知道了。)”可知Leeuwenhek希望科学家知道自己的发现，故推断他认为知识的共享是科学进步的关键。故选D。
27．C 28．A 29．B 30．C
27．推理判断题。根据第一段的“Experts at English Heritage have discvered that her prtrait had been altered by restrers t enhance certain features, suggesting that ur mdern beauty standards might nt be s mdern after all.(英国传统博物馆的专家发现，修复者对她的肖像进行了修改，以增强某些特征，这表明我们的现代美学标准可能根本不是那么现代)”可知，专家发现修复者对Diana Cecil的肖像进行了修改，这表明现在的美学标准并非如我们所想的那样现代，而是存在历史循环的现象。由此可推知，专家的发现表明过去的审美标准可能在现在会得到重复。故选C。
28．推理判断题。根据第二段的“Yet it seems a later artist had ther ideas. A restrer, prbably in the 19th century, wrked n the painting after it was damaged frm being rlled sideways. It seems they als tk the pprtunity t alter the nblewman’s face, enlarging her lips and lwering her hairline t reduce the size f her frehead.(然而，后来的艺术家似乎有其他想法。可能是在19世纪，一位修复者对这幅画进行了修复，因为它因侧向滚动而受损。他们似乎也利用这个机会改变了这位贵妇人的脸，扩大了她的嘴唇，降低了她的发际线，以缩小她的前额)”可知，后来的修复者对戴安娜·塞西尔的肖像进行了改动，包括增大嘴唇尺寸和降低发际线以减小额头大小。由此可推知，原始画像并未完全满足修复者对于美的期望。故选A。
29．细节理解题。根据第三段的“They als surprisedly fund the artist’s signature, and a date that had been signed in the prtrait’s curtain suggesting it was finished in1634 and nt 1638 as previusly thught.(他们还惊奇地发现了这位艺术家的签名，以及在肖像的幕布上签名的日期，这表明肖像是1634年完成的，而不是之前认为的1638年)”可知，保护工作意外的发现了该画像完成于1634年而不是先前认为的1638年。故选B。
30．推理判断题。根据最后一段的““They were artist restrers and they had a bit mre flexibility t prettify and beautify, whereas we have a lt mre ethics tday. we must keep ur retuching t a minimum. I hpe I’ve dne Diana justice by remving thse additins and presenting her natural face t the wrld.”(“他们是艺术家修复师，他们在美化和美化方面有了更多的灵活性，而我们今天有了更多的道德规范。我们必须将我们的润饰保持在最低限度。我希望我删除了这些添加，并将她自然的面貌呈现给世界，这对戴安娜来说是正义的。”)”可知，现在的艺术品保护工作有着更多的伦理规范，必须尽量减少对作品的修补，以公正地向世人展示艺术品原有的面貌。这说明她认为艺术保护工作需要考虑伦理因素。故选C。
31．B 32．D 33．D 34．B 35．A
31．推理判断题。根据第一段“In this issue, as part f ur nging Century f Science prject, we dig deep int hw the extrardinary advances in cmputing ver the last 100 years have transfrmed ur lives, and we pnder implicatins fr the future. Wh gets t decide hw much cntrl algrithms (算法) have ver ur lives? Will artificial intelligence learn hw t really think like humans? What wuld ethical AI lk like? And can we keep the rbts frm killing us?(在这一期中，作为我们正在进行的科学世纪项目的一部分，我们深入挖掘了过去100年来计算机技术的非凡进步是如何改变我们的生活的，并思考了对未来的影响。谁来决定算法对我们的生活有多大的控制？人工智能会学会如何像人类一样思考吗？有道德的人工智能会是什么样子？我们能阻止机器人杀死我们吗？)”可推知，作者在第一段提出了一系列的问题是为了评论未来人工智能的含义。故选B。
32．推理判断题。根据第二段“And thugh killer drnes may be the mst dystpian (反乌托邦的) visin f a future cntrlled by AI, sftware is already making decisins abut ur lives every day, frm the advertisements we see n Facebk t influencing wh gets denied parle (假释) frm prisn.(尽管无人机杀手可能是人工智能控制的未来最反乌托邦的愿景，但软件已经在每天决定我们的生活，从我们在Facebk上看到的广告，到影响谁被拒绝假释)”以及倒数第二段“As we’ve welcmed each new wnder int ur lives, we’ve bent ur behavir. I culd dwnlad a prductivity app that prmises t train me t stay fcused, but using the phne t avid the phne seems bth t silly and t sad.(当我们欢迎每一个新的奇迹进入我们的生活时，我们已经改变了我们的行为。我可以下载一个生产力应用程序，它承诺会训练我保持专注，但用手机来逃避手机似乎既愚蠢又悲伤)”可推知，通过提到生产力应用程序，承诺训练他保持专注，作者打算告诉读者软件每天都在为我们的生活做决定。故选D。
33．推理判断题。根据倒数第二段“Innvatins in cmputing have cme with astnishing speed, and we humans have adapted almst as quickly. I remember being thrilled with my first laptp, my first flip phne, my first BlackBerry. As we’ve welcmed each new wnder int ur lives, we’ve bent ur behavir. I culd dwnlad a prductivity app that prmises t train me t stay fcused, but using the phne t avid the phne seems bth t silly and t sad.(计算机领域的创新以惊人的速度出现，而我们人类也几乎以同样快的速度适应了环境。我记得我为自己的第一台笔记本电脑、第一部翻盖手机、第一部黑莓手机而激动不已。当我们欢迎每一个新的奇迹进入我们的生活时，我们已经改变了我们的行为。我可以下载一个生产力应用程序，它承诺会训练我保持专注，但用手机来逃避手机似乎既愚蠢又悲伤)”以及最后一段“Nt enugh cmputer scientists and engineers have training in the scial implicatins f their technlgies, Hutsn writes, including training in ethics. Mre imprtantly, they’re nt having enugh cnversatins abut hw the algrithms they write culd affect peple’s lives in unexpected ways, befre the next big innvatin gets sent ut int the wrld.(哈特森写道，没有足够多的计算机科学家和工程师接受过有关其技术的社会影响的培训，包括道德方面的培训。更重要的是，在下一个重大创新被推向世界之前，他们并没有就自己编写的算法如何以意想不到的方式影响人们的生活进行足够的讨论)”可推知，作者对计算机的创新感到担忧。故选D。
34．细节理解题。根据最后一段“Nt enugh cmputer scientists and engineers have training in the scial implicatins f their technlgies, Hutsn writes, including training in ethics.(哈特森写道，没有足够多的计算机科学家和工程师接受过有关其技术的社会影响的培训，包括道德方面的培训)”可知，哈特森认为，很多计算机专家缺乏有关其技术的社会影响的培训，包括道德方面的培训。B选项“计算机专家缺乏的是人工智能伦理方面的培训”正确。故选B。
35．主旨大意题。根据第一段“In this issue, as part f ur nging Century f Science prject, we dig deep int hw the extrardinary advances in cmputing ver the last 100 years have transfrmed ur lives, and we pnder implicatins fr the future. Wh gets t decide hw much cntrl algrithms (算法) have ver ur lives? Will artificial intelligence learn hw t really think like humans? What wuld ethical AI lk like? And can we keep the rbts frm killing us?(在这一期中，作为我们正在进行的科学世纪项目的一部分，我们深入挖掘了过去100年来计算机技术的非凡进步是如何改变我们的生活的，并思考了对未来的影响。谁来决定算法对我们的生活有多大的控制？人工智能会学会如何像人类一样思考吗？有道德的人工智能会是什么样子？我们能阻止机器人杀死我们吗？)”并结合下文内容可知，文章主要说明了计算机技术飞速发展，如今人工智能已经开始影响人们的生活，软件每天都在为我们的生活做决定，作者对此感到担忧并说明了原因。可知，A选项“电脑改变了一切。接下来是什么？”最符合文章标题。故选A。
36．B 37．F 38．D 39．E 40．G
36．根据空前“In a wrld bsessed with “mre,” it’s easy t verlk the pwer f subtractin(减法). We’re cnstantly bmbed with messages telling us that we need mre stuff, mre mney, and mre fllwers.”(在一个痴迷于“更多”的世界里，很容易忽视减法的力量。我们持续不断地被各种信息轰炸，告诉我们要有更多的东西，更多的钱，更多的粉丝。)”可知本句强调了当今生活中主流的要做“加法”的思想，根据空后“Let’s explre the pwer f subtractin, and hw less can truly mean mre.(让我们来探索减法的力量，以及如何更少才能真正意味着更多。)”则强调了减法的力量，空处承上启下，所以空处应该缺少一个表示转折，并且是强调“减法”力量的句子，B项But what if less is the secret t happiness?(但是，如果幸福的秘诀是少呢？)承接上文，引出下文，而且选项中的But表明空前后语意上是一种转折关系，符合上下文语境。故选B项。
37．根据空前“We all have t much stuff. It’s time t clear up. Dnate r sell what yu dn’t need r lve. Yu’ll be amazed at hw liberating it feels t live with less.(我们都有太多的东西。该打扫了。捐赠或出售你不需要或不喜欢的东西。你会惊奇地发现少花钱是多么的自由。)”可知此处讲的是应该捐出或出售自己不需要或不喜欢的东西，根据空后“The fewer pssessins yu have, the mre yu’ll appreciate what truly matters.(拥有越少的东西，你越会欣赏那些真正重要的东西。)”可知本句强调了东西的质量胜过于东西的数量，空处承上启下，所以空处应该讲的是我们更应该注重东西的质量而不是数量，F项Embrace minimalism and fcus n quality ver quantity.(拥抱极简主义，注重质量而不是数量。)指出要注重质量而不是数量，承接上文，引出下文，符合上下文语境。故选F项。
38．根据空前“In tday’s fast-paced wrld, ur attentin is a valuable cmmdity.(在当今快节奏的世界里，我们的注意力是一种宝贵的商品。)”可知此处讲的是在当今快节奏的世界里，我们的注意力是非常宝贵的，根据后文“excessive scial media scrlling, watching TV shws nn stp r fcusing t much attentin n insignificant tasks is time-cnsuming(过度刷社交媒体，不停地看电视节目，或者把太多的注意力集中在无关紧要的任务上，这些都很耗时。)”可知本句话所提到的都是一些占据时间的不重要的活动，空处承上启下，所以空处应该讲的是人们要学会辨别这些不重要的活动，避免浪费时间，D项 Identify meaningless activities that ccupy yur time.(找出那些占用你时间的无意义活动。)指出要找出占用时间的无意义的活动，承接上文，引出下文，符合上下文语境。故选D项。
39．空处位于句首，应是对全段的概括，根据后文“Subtract the pisnus individuals and invest mre time and energy int the friendships that genuinely enrich yur life.(从你的生活中去掉那些有害的人，把时间投资在真正让你的生活变得丰富的友谊中。)”可知此处强调的是我们应该把时间投资在真正让自己的生活变得丰富的友谊中，所以空处应该讲这样做的原因是什么，选项E We must admit nt all relatinships are wrth keeping. (我们必须承认并不是所有的关系都值得保持。)指出因为并不是所有的关系都值得保持，所以要学会辨别真正让自己生活变得丰富的友谊，对全段进行概括，符合上下文语境。故选E项。
40．空处位于段末，应对前文进行总结，根据空前“Practice mindfulness techniques, such as yga, t help clear yur mind(练习专注的技巧，比如瑜伽，来帮助你理清思路。)”可知这是一个练习专注的建议，所以空处应该是这个建议所带来的结果，G选项Thus, yu’ll make rm fr mre ptimism and creativity.(因此，你会为更多的乐观和创造力腾出空间。)指出练习专注的技巧的结果，对前文进行了总结，而且G项开头的Thus刚好可以引出结果，符合逻辑，与此同时G选项中的Optimism也与前文中的negative thught相对应，符合上下文语境。故选G项。
41．B 42．A 43．A 44．C 45．D 46．A 47．D 48．D 49．C 50．B 51．B 52．B 53．D 54．A 55．C
41．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：当你迫切需要录制视频但状态不佳时，它们可能会派上用场。A. needy需要帮助的；B. handy有用的，方便的；C. fashinable时尚的；D. surprising令人惊讶的。根据上文“Scial media has made it very easy t change yur appearance using filters”可知，社交媒体让用滤镜改变外貌变得很容易，所以当你迫切需要录制视频且状态不佳时，滤镜就会很有用，能派上用场；cme in handy“派上用场”。故选B项。
42．考查名词词义辨析。句意：但是有很多关于滤镜的使用和对女性不切实际的期望的讨论。A. use使用；B. fix修理；C. prductin生产；D. appearance外观。上文提到人们用滤镜来改变外貌的现象，所以有很多关于滤镜“使用”的讨论。故选A项。
43．考查动词词义辨析。句意：但是有很多关于滤镜的使用和对女性不切实际的期望的讨论。A. placed以某种态度对待(或看待)；B. frced强迫；C. shwed显示；D. lked看。根据上文“change yur appearance using filters”和下文“they’re 14 themselves t smething that’s nt real.”可推知，因滤镜可以改变外貌，让女性变得不真实，所以会让人们对女性的容貌产生不切实际的期望；unrealistic expectatins placed n wmen“对女性不切实际的期望”。故选A项。
44．考查动词短语辨析。句意：一位女士承担责任揭下滤镜来证明，虽然她很漂亮，但她的脸实际上并不是戴上滤镜的样子。A. pull ff靠边停车；B. put ff推迟；C. peel ff剥去，揭掉；D. cme ff脱落。根据下文“After turning the ring light and the filters ff, the wman 9 her makeup, revealing an inflamed and imperfect face.”可知，她关掉了滤镜，揭下滤镜带来的光环，展示了真实的自己。故选C项。
45．考查副词词义辨析。句意：一位女士承担责任揭下滤镜来证明，虽然她很漂亮，但她的脸实际上并不是戴上滤镜的样子。A. sharply尖锐地；B. sincerely真诚地；C. eventually最终；D. actually实际上。根据下文“the way it des with the filter n”和“After turning the ring light and the filters ff, the wman 9 her makeup, revealing an inflamed and imperfect face.”可知，她的脸实际上不是戴上滤镜的样子；副词actually意为“实际上”，用于引出真实情况。故选D项。
46．考查名词词义辨析。句意：这种滤镜让人们质疑自己对自己脸的感知，因为对比太不真实了。A. perceptin感知；B. attentin注意；C. recgnitin识别；D. attractin吸引。根据上文“while she is beautiful, her face desn’t 5 lk the way it des with the filter n. Katia starts ff the 20-secnd vide clip using the infamus Bld Glamur filter.”可知，使用Bld Glamur滤镜后的脸与真实的脸不一样了，所以会让人们怀疑对自己脸的感知。故选A项。
47．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：这种滤镜让人们质疑自己对自己脸的感知，因为对比太不真实了。A. unexpected意外的；B. unfamiliar不熟悉的；C. uncertain不确定的；D. unreal不真实的。根据上文“has peple questining their”可知，滤镜让人产生质疑，说明对比太不真实，不敢相信。故选D项。
48．考查动词词义辨析。句意：但Katia并没有止步于一种滤镜。A. experiment做实验；B. cntinue继续；C. agree同意；D. stp停止，结束。根据下文“She puts n anther”可知，Katia还用了其它滤镜做演示，并没有止于Bld Glamur。故选D项。
49．考查动词词义辨析。句意：在关掉环形灯和滤镜后，女人卸妆，露出一张红肿而不完美的脸。A. wears穿着；B. applies应用；C. remves移除；D. hates讨厌。根据下文“her makeup”和“revealing an inflamed and imperfect facef”可知，Katia移除了妆容，露出真实的脸。故选C项。
50．考查名词词义辨析。句意：人们纷纷在评论中感谢她揭露了滤镜背后的真相。A. flats公寓；B. cmments评论；C. spts地点；D. faces脸。根据下文““Yu’re beautiful and this message is s imprtant. Thanks fr the 11 ,” ne persn wrte. “In real life, we all have 12 . As a mature wman, I appreciate yur 13 .” anther said.”可知，这是人们对Katia的评论。故选B项。
51．考查名词词义辨析。句意：感谢提醒。A. article文章；B. reminder提醒；C. cstume服装；D. pster海报。根据上文“this message is s imprtant”可知，评论者认为Katia传递了重要信息，认自己看到真现，是重要的提醒。故选B项。
52．考查名词词义辨析。句意：在现实生活中，我们都有不完美之处。A. beauties美丽；B. imperfectins不完美；C. questins问题；D. suggestins建议。根据上文“After turning the ring light and the filters ff, the wman 9 her makeup, revealing an inflamed and imperfect face.”可知，Katia展示了真实世界中的不完美。故选B项。
53．考查名词词义辨析。句意：作为一个成熟的女人，我很欣赏你的诚实。A. effrt努力；B. interest兴趣；C. skill技能；D. hnesty诚实。根据上文“After turning the ring light and the filters ff, the wman 9 her makeup, revealing an inflamed and imperfect face.”可知，Katia并滤镜、卸妆，展示了不完美的真实自己，这是一种诚实。故选D项。
54．考查动词词义辨析。句意：社交媒体确实会伤害人们的自尊，尤其是当他们将自己与不真实的东西进行比较时。A. cmparing比较；B. addicting上瘾；C. putting放置；D. thrwing扔。根据上文“d harm t peple’s self esteem”和下文“t smething that’s nt real”可推知，把自己和滤镜后不真实的形象进行比较，会让人感到自卑，伤害自尊。故选A项。
55．考查名词词义辨析。句意：Katia分享的信息可以帮助揭开社交媒体现实的帷幕。A. wall墙；B. bard木板；C. curtain帷幕；D. flr地板。根据上文可知，Katia通过勇敢展示真实的自己，揭开了社交媒体的帷幕，让人们看到了真实的自己，看清了现实；pull back the curtain“指拉开窗帘或帷幕，揭示事物真相或隐藏的部分”。故选C项。
56．an 57．mysterius 58．where 59．equipped 60．with 61．were fund 62．t reveal 63．are 64．patterns 65．leading
56．考查不定冠词。句意：最近，位于四川广汉的三星堆博物馆的新展览馆开放，使这个地方立即成为旅游热点。此处可数名词spt为泛指，且instant是发音以元音音素开头的单词，应用不定冠词an。故填an。
57．考查形容词。句意：青铜头像、金色面具、圣树和各种雕像揭示了3000多年前文化的神秘面孔。此处修饰名词faces，应用形容词mysterius表示“神秘的”，作定语。故填mysterius。
58．考查定语从句。句意：对于那些不能去广汉三星堆遗址所在地的人来说，一个名为“你好，三星堆”的数字技术沉浸式展览为他们提供了另一种方式，让他们惊叹于青铜时代文化的辉煌。该空引导非限制性定语从句，修饰先行词Guanghan，关系词替代先行词在从句作地点状语，应用关系副词where引导。故填where。
59．考查非谓语动词。句意：对于那些不能去广汉三星堆遗址所在地的人来说，一个名为“你好，三星堆”的数字技术沉浸式展览为他们提供了另一种方式，让他们惊叹于青铜时代文化的辉煌。固定短语be equipped with表示“配备”，省略be动词，使用过去分词equipped作后置定语，修饰名词exhibitin。故填equipped。
60．考查介词。句意：旅程从文字、照片和视频的简短时间轴开始，展示了三星堆是如何在20世纪20年代首次被发现的，当时农民在挖灌溉渠时发现了一些物品；它突出了过去一个世纪中考古工作的重要时刻，揭示了围绕三星堆的神话和尚未被揭开的秘密。固定短语begin with表示“以……开始”。故填with。
61．考查时态语态。句意：旅程从文字、照片和视频的简短时间轴开始，展示了三星堆是如何在20世纪20年代首次被发现的，当时农民在挖灌溉渠时发现了一些物品；它突出了过去一个世纪中考古工作的重要时刻，揭示了围绕三星堆的神话和尚未被揭开的秘密。结合in the 1920s，定语从句主语bjects和谓语动词find是被动关系，find用一般过去时的被动语态，注意主谓一致。故填were fund。
62．考查非谓语动词。句意：旅程从文字、照片和视频的简短时间轴开始，展示了三星堆是如何在20世纪20年代首次被发现的，当时农民在挖灌溉渠时发现了一些物品；它突出了过去一个世纪中考古工作的重要时刻，揭示了围绕三星堆的神话和尚未被揭开的秘密。固定短语effrt(s) t d sth.表示“做某事的努力”，reveal用不定式形式作后置定语。故填t reveal。
63．考查时态和主谓一致。句意：在三星堆博物馆的监督下，展出了数十件真人大小的惊人文物，如2.6米高的青铜雕像、3.8米宽的青铜面具和近4米高的“圣树”。此处陈述目前事实，应用一般现在时，当表地点的介词短语放在句首时，句子要全部倒装，主语为life-size reprductins f dzens f astnishing artifacts，谓语用复数形式。故填are。
64．考查名词复数。句意：在三星堆发现的这些物品的图像及其图案经过数字化、动画和投影在屏幕上，带领观众进入了古老的蜀国，一个在周朝时期在西南繁荣了几个世纪的文明，突然消失了，留下了许多神话和传说。pattern为可数名词，前文没有冠词，表示数量大于一，应用其复数形式作主语。故填patterns。
65．考查非谓语动词。句意：在三星堆发现的这些物品的图像及其图案经过数字化、动画和投影在屏幕上，带领观众进入了古老的蜀国，一个在周朝时期在西南繁荣了几个世纪的文明，突然消失了，留下了许多神话和传说。此处是非谓语动词作状语，该空后内容是前句造成的自然而然的结果，lead用现在分词形式作结果状语。故填leading。
66．One pssible versin：
My 2023
The year 2023 has passed, but I can never frget a life-changing experience. One day when I was ging hme, I encuntered a yung girl crying n the street. Upn inquiry, she revealed that she had lst her way t her grandparents’ huse. Withut hesitatin, I accmpanied her there, ensuring her safety. When we arrived, her grandparents were grateful t me. This small act f kindness reminded me f the impact we can have n thers’ lives. It taught me t always be mindful f thse arund me and t lend a helping hand whenever pssible.
67．Paragraph 1:
Everyne was very, very sad. We lked fr him fr days, calling his name, but he didn’t cme back. Aware f the fact that Peeper did fly away, I felt my eyes misty and a lump in my thrat. Anna tugged at my sleeve and sbbed silently. Catching sight f us feeling depressed, Dad flashed a smile, strked ur heads and murmured, “Peeper has grwn up and he may have gne t find his parents. Shuldn’t we be delighted fr their family reunin?” Anna and I exchanged a glance and ndded in agreement. Days ticking by, n a sunny mrning, an adult wild gse landed n ur prch, flapping its wings and cmbing its feather under the sunshine.
Paragraph 2:
At first, I assumed it was just anther wild gse. Later, a surge f curisity and hpe welling up, I yelled ut instinctively, “Peeper!” T my amazement, he made a quick respnse and flew ver t me. Grinning frm ear t ear, I sprung t my feet and culdn’t t resist screaming, “Peeper is back!” N sner had my family heard my vice than they dashed ut f the huse. Upn seeing Peeper, Anna greeted him with a bear hug, exclaiming “Nice t see yu again!” Peeper’s returning after such a lng time made me realize that animals’ attachment t humans is far strnger than we think.
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