[英语][二模]浙江省嵊州市2024年中考二模英语试卷

这是一份[英语][二模]浙江省嵊州市2024年中考二模英语试卷，共10页。试卷主要包含了填写答题卡的内容用2B铅笔填写，提前 xx 分钟收取答题卡等内容，欢迎下载使用。

考试时间：分钟 满分：分
姓名：____________ 班级：____________ 学号：____________
*注意事项：
1、填写答题卡的内容用2B铅笔填写
2、提前 xx 分钟收取答题卡
第Ⅰ卷 客观题
第Ⅰ卷的注释
一、听力，第一节：听小对话，回答问题。（每小题1分）(共5题；共5分)
1. Wh des this dictinary belng t?
A . Kate B . Dick. C . Mike.
2. What will Mary d this weekend?
A . G shpping B . Lk after her brther. C . Read bks
3. Hw ften will the wman take the medicine?
A . Once a day. B . Twice a day. C . Three times a day.
4. When will the tw speakers meet?
A . At 6:40. B . At 7:00. C . At 7;20.
5. Where des the cnversatin prbably take place?
A . In a library B . At an airprt C . In a htel.
第Ⅱ卷 主观题
第Ⅱ卷的注释
二、听力，第二节：听较长对话，回答问题。（每小题1分）(共5题；共5分)
听下面一段对话，回答问题。
6. Hw lng did it take Alex t finish reading the bk?
A . Abut ne week. B . Abut half a mnth. C . Abut ne mnth.
7. What will the wman d with her smart phne?
A . Thrw the phne away. B . Keep the phne. C . Recycle the phne.
听下面一段对话，回答问题。
8. Why des the man make the call?
A . T ask fr infrmatin. B . T make an invitatin. C . T ffer a suggestin.
9. Which sprt is the man interested in?
A . Ftball. B . Basketball C . Swimming.
10. When is the sprts center clsed?
A . On Mndays. B . On Fridays. C . On Sundays
三、听力，第三节：听独白，回答问题。（每小题2分）(共5题；共10分)
听独白，回答问题。
11. Wh will Eric g with fr the study tur?
A . His friends B . His cusins. C . His teachers.
12. Hw will Eric g t Hangzhu this Saturday?
A . By car. B . By bus. C . By train.
13. Why des Eric enjy the rbt lessns best?
A . Because the lessns are relaxing. B . Because he can talk with rbts. C . Because he is interested in technlgy.
14. Hw many activities in the tur are mentined?
A . Three. B . Fur. C . Five.
15. What des Eric think f the study tur?
A . Necessary B . Cmmn. C . Interesting
四、完形填空(本题有15小题，每小题1分，共计15分)(共1题；共15分)
阅读下面短文，然后从各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
I was brn in a pr cmmunity n the nrth side f Bstn,US. 16 with a single mther wh was always in pr health,I lived each day n fd stamps (食物券)and studied in that was called"the 17 public schl area".Nt many peple expected much f me,s I had t expect smething f 18 .
On my 13th birthday,I bught a 19 f Harvard t hang in my rm.Being at Harvard became what I dreamed abut.Even when my electricity was cut ff and I 20 at 5:30 am in darkness and gt myself ready fr study,I knew that my pster f Harvard was . 21 hanging nly tw feet away frm me.
Reminding myself f my 22 each day s that I can say n t the chices that I saw my friends making,because thse chices wuldn't 23 me clser t my gal.Even being pr culd nt take away my 24 t decide what I chse t d with my day.The pster gave me the energy t study just ne mre hur n my SATs when my friends were 25 and it als gave me the curage t hand in just ne mre schlarship applicatin(奖学金申请)when 180 thers had 26 refused me.
Every day I culd feel myself getting clser and clser t my gal 27 my writing gt better,my SAT scres increased,and my schlarship checks started cming in.Finally,an email arrived 28 Harvard.The first wrd was"Cngratulatins!".A mnth later,Harvard flew me up t visit the campus where fr the first time I stepped nt my 29 land.
Wh yu will be tmrrw will be the result f the 30 yu make tday.S wh d yu want t be tmrrw?
16. A . Cheating B . Living C . Warning D . Receiving
17. A . farthest B . safest C . wrst D . biggest
18. A . myself B . yurself C . herself D . urselves
19. A . bk B . map C . newspaper D . pster
20. A . passed by B . lked arund C . wke up D . laid ut
21. A . still B . even C . als D . never
22. A . habit B . gal C . stry D . trip
23. A . kick B . change C . mve D . lead
24. A . pwer B . kindness C . happiness D . peace
25. A . afraid B . asleep C . active D . awake
26. A . lastly B . quietly C . already D . seriusly
27. A . as B . if C . but D . s
28. A . in B . with C . fr D . frm
29. A . wild B . simple C . dreaming D . rich
30. A . rules B . chices C . suggestins D . discveries
五、阅读理解，阅读下面四篇材料，然后从各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。(本题有15小题，每小题2分，共计30分)(共15题；共30分)
阅读理解
On March 15,a wildfire swept a frest in Yajiang cunty,Sichuan prvince.Luckily,there was n ne died.Wildfires can be very dangerus as they can spread quickly.Getting t knw sme facts abut wildfire can keep us away frm danger.
31. Wildfires ften happen in spring because ____ 。
A:it rains heavily in Suthwest China B.peple grw many plants in winter
A . there are always lts f strng winds B . wide rads make wildfires spread quickly
32. Accrding t the text,yu're expected t ▲ in the face f a wildfire.
A . make decisins as sn as yu catch a fire B . stand in the same place t bserve the wind C . lk fr areas where the wind blws t yu D . stay in a big pen space with a wet cvering
33. In which part f a newspaper can we prbably read this passage?
A . Safety B . Health. C . Technlgy D . Travel.
阅读理解
Lin Gu'er likes t wear sme lipstick and a sweet smile in live bradcasts(直播),yu might think she is selling beauty prducts nline.
But then yu see what her hands are busy ding —thanks t her great skills,a brken diesel generatr(柴油发电机)is brught back t life.
Lin is a vlgger.With her "repair shws",she has gtten millins f fans.Sme like t call her"mechanic Mulan".But hw did the girl learn t repair s many different machines all by herself?
Lin grew up in a small village in Yunnan.The village is ften hit by pwer cuts (停电).Many peple keep a diesel generatr in their hmes.They tum t it whenever the pwer is ut.Lin develped a strng interest in this"magical machine"frm an early age.It led her t finally study engineering in cllege.
One day,Lin came acrss a ppular shrt vide abut her hmetwn.The girl decided t make her wn vides.Her first public vide shwed her building a bamb huse and repairing a generatr.The vide was nt as ppular as Lin had expected,but she didn't give up.The girl went n t repair different kinds f machines fr the villagers.And she has cntinued t make vides while fixing them.
Smetimes,she gets stuck and has t ask fr help.Over the years,as Lin's mechanical skills have becme better and better,her vides have als gt mre and mre attentin.Many fans say it is relaxing t watch an ld machine slwly becme"yung"again in Lin's hands.
Sme villagers ask Lin why she didn't stay in the city and find an ffice jb,just like many ther cllege graduates d.The girl says that she lves her hmetwn.By helping her neighbrs ut and trying t make her village a livelier place,she believes she has fund a better way t use her skills.
34. Frm the passage,we knw Lin is famus fr
A . selling beauty prducts nline B . ffering free diesel generatrs t villagers C . repairing different kinds f machines D . shwing sweet smiles in her live bradcast
35. The underlined phrase"gets stuck"in Paragraph 5 prbably means"____".
A . gets int truble B . makes things bring C . meets pwer cuts D . fixes bamb huses
36. Lin will prbably. ▲ in the future.
A . try t find a better way t make mney B . cntinue t help the villagers ut C . mve t a big city and get an ffice jb D . return t cllege t teach skills
37. The best title fr the text might be ▲ A . Making the Wrld Clser by Bradcasts B . Sharing Vides t Be Mre Ppular C . Develping Prblem-slving Skills D . Bringing New Life t Old Machines
阅读理解
Fr many f us,there's nthing better than burying ur head in a gd bk.Whether it's a crime stry r a bigraphy f smene's amazing life,it's gd t read a bk t break frm the wrries f everyday life and help us relax.Maybe that's why sme f them are actually regarded as a way t treat the sickness.
It's knwn that reading is gd fr us.It can be educatinal,and,as sme say,it can pen the mind.A gd nvel can make us happy r sad,r make us cry as we feel pity fr the characters.
The pwer f bks was realized a few years ag by the British Charity Reading Agency (BCRA), wh came ut a list f bks that dctrs culd ffer t patients,dealing with different diseases.It called this"bibligraphy(参考文献)"and it's becme s successful that it's abut t be used fr educating children as well.
Prfessr Philip Davis studies the effects f bks at Liverpl University and is the writer f a bk called Reading fr Life.He studies peple in reading grups and fund that reading has art values that has the best effect.He tld the BBC that when reading smething fr pleasure,".…the brain begins t wrk frm different parts,and it gets excited,and yu can see the brain cming t life."
Of curse,it's easy in ur smartphne generatin t put away a gd bk and play with ur phnes instead.But pening up a bk culd be a simple way t help increase r keep ur mind health.It's thught they can help yu set gals and find the keys.And they may allw yu t see that embarrassing situatin yu've been wrried abut fr weeks by standing in thers'shes.
If yu're nt an experienced reader it can be hard t knw where t begin.If the Reading Agency bk list desn't interest yu,yu culd read bk reviews,visit a library r bkshp r ask a friend.Once yu've fund the right text,yu'll lse yurself in it!And if yu still lve yur technlgy,yu culd always use an e-reader.
38. Wh may have benefited(受益)frm the bks f the BCRA?
A . Dctrs. B . Patients. C . Nurses. D . Visitrs.
39. Which pinin will Prfessr Philip Davis prbably agree with?
A . Parents shuld ffer children different bks. B . Readers may never get their brains excited. C . We had better read bks we're interested in. D . Yung peple can play with phnes instead.
40. What des the underlined wrd"they "in Paragraph 4 refer t?
A . Readers. B . Smartphnes. C . Writers. D . Bks.
41. What's the writer's purpse in writing this passage?
A . T encurage us t read mre bks. B . T advise us t buy different kinds f bks. C . T shw us the ways f chsing bks nline. D . T give us the reasns fr reading bk reviews.
阅读理解
China-made autnmus(自动的)sweepers are catching attentin all ver the wrld,as the cuntry uses its technlgy in the field f sanitatin (公共卫生).
"Our prducts have been used abrad since the need in sanitatin was increased in recent years.Then we made the autnmus sweepers,"said
Tang Yanye,an engineer in Autwise.ai,a high-tech cmpany in Shanghai.The cmpany has received the wrld's first rad testing license fr autnmus sweepers and is the first in China t make autnmus sweepers well knwn abrad.
"I was n a business trip in Dubai,where we brught ur autnmus sweepers t lcal custmers.Thugh they had seen autnmus machines and traditinal sweepers befre,this was the first time that they had seen the tw jined tgether,and they were amazed,"said Tang.
The cmpany's latest prduct,came ut in March,is able t d three tasks —sweeping,rad spraying(喷洒),and rubbish transprtatin.It is able t cut the sanitatin csts abut 70 percent. One f its autnmus sweepers,which has been wrking alng the Jumeirah Beach bikeway in Dubai,cleans the rad,empties trash and returns t the parking space itself.In fact,its technlgy has gt the attentin f lcal peple as well as visitrs.
Meanwhile,in Prestn,England,Autwise.ai's autnmus sweeper is helping James Hall which is a lcal supermarket chain t imprve efficiency(效率)and save csts.The sweepers wrk efficiently at James Hall's transprtatin center,especially during terrible weather.After cmpleting the daily cleaning tasks,the sweepers autnmusly drive t the rubbish cllectin area and cmplete cleaning task by themselves.
"There is a bright future in the market.Next,we plan t d further research t develp mre prducts t make peple free frm simple,repeated wrk,further taking the advantages f technlgy,"said Tang f Autwise.ai,referring t the cmpany's business plans fr the near future
42. What can we learn abut the autnmus sweepers?
A . They're widely used in many fields. B . They were invented many years ag. C . They're welcmed in freign cuntries. D . They are made by a cmpany in the UK.
43. Hw did the peple in Dubai feel when they first saw the new sweepers?
A . Surprised. B . Funny. C . Calm. D . Thankful.
44. Hw des the writer shw the sweepers are useful in Paragraphs 4 and 5?
A . By describing scenes. B . By listing facts C . By explaining reasns. D . By giving numbers
45. What can we infer frm Tang's wrds in the last paragraph?
A . Peple are tired f the repeated wrk in cmpanies. B . He is cnfident abut the cmpany's develpment. C . There are different kinds f sweepers in the market. D . He'll develp better prducts t attract mre visitrs.
六、词汇运用(本题有15小题，每小题1分，共计15分)(共2题；共15分)
用方框中所给词语的适当形式填空，每词仅用一次。
I'm a math prblem cllectr.I enjy the time spent with these challenging questins, 46 it always takes me ver ne hur t slve ne f them.
Besides cllecting and slving thse questins,I als like t create sme fun questins by myself, 47 when I dn't have any math prblems t slve.Smetimes I give the newly created nes t my friends.And they give me 48 in retun!Creating questins is much mre difficult than 49 the ready-made nes.
Because f these strange 50 ,I d well in math tests.Mrever,I have discvered the beauty f math,and will stick t it fr a lng time!
阅读下面短文，然后根据括号内所给汉语意思写出单词的正确形式(每空一词)。
Fllwing the Lantern Festival,the Huazha Festival,a traditinal flwer festival,is the next cheerful celebratin n China's traditinal festival calendar.With a h 51 f ver 2,000 years,it is held in celebratin f the flwer gddess'birthday in the 52 ( 二 )mnth f the Chinese lunar calendar.
Accrding t ancient beliefs,the flwer gddess 53 (控制)human reprductin(繁 衍).At that time,Chinese family sizes were much b 54 than tday.Peple believed that the mre members a family had,the happier it wuld be.S it later became a 55 (习俗)t celebrate the birthday f the flwer gddess.
Since the festival is in early spring,it is 56 (确切) the time t have a spring trip. Peple can nt nly enjy the beauty f flwers,but als plant flwers and vegetables.In ancient China,peple cut clrful clth int pieces and 57 (系)them-t the flwers,which was called "shanghng".During the ancient time,it was believed that things planted n that day wuld grw up better.Arund the festival,peple als dug and ate wild vegetables in rder t k 58 healthy and stp illnesses.
The Huazha Festival,which has remained 59 (沉默)fr centuries,is nw celebrated by mre and mre peple in many parts f China.This year's festival will last 60 (直到) May 6.Sme peple wear hanfu,a traditinal Chinese style f clthing,n this day t celebrate the festival.
七、语法填空(本题有10小题，每小题1分，共计10分)(共1题；共10分)
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。
As simple as a walk in the park
Cheng Yuyan created an interest grup "We Lve Walking in the Park"n Duban fur years ag.She never expected. 61 Grup wuld nw reach 100,000 members.
Setting up this grup was just a small 62 (decide),and she didn't spend much time in managing it later.Hwever,park lvers frm all ver China and even verseas have made it their gathering cmmunity.
Peple share their 63 (persn)park experiences and pst phts taken in parks.
In this grup,there is a sign called "20 minutes fr parks",which
cmes 64 an idea f the Internatinal Jurnal f Envirnmental Health Research.Accrding t the idea, 65 (spend)20 minutes in a park daily helps t have less stress.Peple can either exercise 66 simply take a walk in it.
With the help f scial media,the idea 67 .(get)ppularity amng a lt f yung peple in China s far.Huang Bingbing,a supprter f this idea,says that tday many cmmunity parks 68 (build)in neighbrhds and between ffice buildings in Shenzhen.Over three years ag,when she was still wrking at an ad cmpany, 69 used t visit the small park dwnstairs during her weekday lunch breaks."On that patch f grass,I culd 70 (easy) cnnect with living plants and animals,allwing me t refresh my mind and heal frm the stresses f the wrkplace,"Huang said.
八、任务型阅读(本题有5小题，共计10分。请将答案在答题卷对应的选项位置涂黑)(共1题；共10分)
阅读下面材料，从方框中所给的A-F 六个选项中选择正确的选项(其中一项是多余选项)。
Get a gd night's sleep
Mst teens need abut 9 t 11 hurs f sleep every night t be healthy.Hwever,mst kids get much less because f many reasns.Here's hw yu can get a better night's sleep.
The first step t have a gd sleep is t have a set bedtime.When yu g t sleep at the same time every night,yur bdy gets used t the schedule (日程安排).. 71 If yu want t get 10 hurs f sleep and have t wake up at 7 a.m.,yu wuld need t g t sleep at 9 p.m.
Then yu must stay calm befre bed. 72 Yu can divide the hur int three 20-minute parts:20 minutes t prepare fr the next day,20 minutes fr shwer and 20 minutes t relax.
Things yu eat,drink,and d during the day can als affect yur sleep.Try t avid drink like cffee in the afternn and evening.. 73 Exercise can help yu feel mre tired,but wrking fr a lng time will make it hard fr yu t relax.Try nt t use e-prducts befre bed because the light frm screens can trick yur bdy int thinking.
74 It can take tw weeks r even lnger fr yur new sleeping habits t wrk.If yu can't fall asleep afer 20 minutes in bed,it's OK t get up and d smething else fr a while, like sitting in a cmfrtable chair t read,until yu feel mre tired.
Mre sleep can help yu be yur best self.First,studies shw that geting enugh sleep helps imprve yur md and even makes yu happier.. 75 Third,enugh sleep helps imprve yur memry and make yu strng.
九、书面表达(本题有1 小题，共计20分)(共1题；共20分)
76. 你校英语俱乐部将举行"劳动教育"主题活动，现向全校学生征求活动建议。假如你是 李华，请根据下图内容用英语给负责人写一封书信，谈谈自己的劳动经历并提供建议。
注意：1.短文必须包括上图所有要点，可适当发挥。2.补充内容至少各一条； 3. 词数：80-100;4.文章的开头仅供选择使用，不计入总词数。
Dear sir,
Labr is a very imprtant part f ur life.Here is my experience and sme advice.
……
Yurs,
Li Hua题号
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Hw ften d wildfiresappear?
In 2023,there were 328 wildfires in China,amng which 147 cases happened in March and April,making up nearly half f the ttal amunt.
Why d wildfires happen a lt in spring?
·There's little rainfall in many areas,such as in Suthwest China.
● Plants are starting t grw and recver frm winter.
●Strng winds are quite cmmn at this time,making wildfires spread mre quickly.
What shuld we d in the face f a wildfire?
√Stay calm.This will help yu t make better decisins.
√Observe (观察)the wind.Stay upwind(逆风)f fire.Change yur psitin quickly if it starts blwing twards yu.
√If the fire is all arund yu,prtect yurself with mud r a wet cvering and lk fr areas with water.Wide rads can als help keep a space between yu and the fire.
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especial their wrk ut thugh hbby
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A.And yu can fall asleep mre easily
B.Having enugh patience is necessary.
C.Yu'd better nt lk thrugh yur smartphne.
D.Give yurself a full hur t relax befre sleeping.
E.Sleep can als help keep yu frm getting sick
F.And dn't eat t much clse t bedtime
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