[英语][期末]吉林省长春市净月高新技术产业开发区2023-2024学年七年级下学期期末试题(解析版)

这是一份[英语][期末]吉林省长春市净月高新技术产业开发区2023-2024学年七年级下学期期末试题(解析版)，共18页。试卷主要包含了基础知识，交际运用，阅读，语言运用，书面表达等内容，欢迎下载使用。

英语试题
一、基础知识（共10分）
Ⅰ. 单项选择。（10分）
从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。
1. Lucy needs ________ nin and a tmat t make sup.
A. aB. anC. theD. /
【答案】B
【解析】句意：露西需要一个洋葱和一个西红柿来做汤。
考查冠词。此处表示泛指，nin是元音音素开头，故用不定冠词an修饰，故选B。
2. —________ is it frm yur hme t schl?
—Abut 10 minutes’ walk.
A. Hw farB. Hw lng
C. Hw muchD. Hw many
【答案】A
【解析】句意：——从你家到学校有多远？——步行大约10分钟。
考查特殊疑问句。Hw far多远；Hw lng多久；Hw much多少钱；Hw many多少。根据回答“Abut 10 minutes’ walk.”可知，此处询问距离，用hw far来提问。故选A。
3. —Mum, can I play basketball this afternn?
—Sure, but yu ________ finish yur hmewrk first.
A. canB. can’tC. mustD. mustn’t
【答案】C
【解析】句意：——妈妈，今天下午可以打篮球吗？——当然，但是你必须先完成你的作业。
考查情态动词辨析。can能，可能，可以；can’t不能；must必须；mustn’t禁止。根据“can I play basketball this afternn”以及“but yur hmewrk first.”可知，出去玩的前提是必须完成作业，应用must，故选C。
4. Bb enjys ________ basketball n the playgrund.
A. playB. t playC. playsD. playing
【答案】D
【解析】句意：鲍勃喜欢在操场上打篮球。
考查非谓语。此处是短语enjy ding sth“喜欢做某事”，空处用ding形式，故选D。
5. —Tm, yu can’t crss the river by bat, it runs t ________.
—I think s.
A. quicklyB. easilyC. hardlyD. luckily
【答案】A
【解析】句意：——汤姆，你不能坐船过河，河水流得太快了。——我想是的。
考查副词辨析。quickly快速地；easily容易地；hardly几乎不；luckily幸运地。根据“yu can’t crss the river by bat, it runs t”可知，不能乘船过河是因为河水流得太快了，故选A。
6. Becky always has fun in the ________ because she likes swimming best.
A. libraryB. kitchenC. plD. hall
【答案】C
【解析】句意：贝基在游泳池里总是玩得很开心，因为她最喜欢游泳。
考查名词辨析。library图书馆；kitchen厨房；pl游泳池；hall大厅。根据“because she likes swimming best.”及常识可知，游泳的地方是游泳池，故选C。
7. It’s ________ tday. When yu g ut, please take yur raincat with yu.
A. snwyB. rainyC. sunnyD. windy
【答案】B
【解析】句意：今天下雨。当你外出时，请随身携带雨衣。
考查形容词辨析。snwy下雪的；rainy下雨的；sunny晴朗的；windy多风的。根据“When yu g ut, please take yur raincat with yu.”可知此处指今天有雨。故选B。
8. David sits ________ Lucy. He is very tall, s Lucy can’t see the screen (屏幕).
A. behindB. near
C. in frnt fD. acrss frm
【答案】C
【解析】句意：戴维坐在露西的前面。他很高，所以露西看不到屏幕。
考查介词辨析。behind在……后面；near在……附近，靠近；in frnt f在……前面；acrss frm在……对面。根据“ is very tall, s Lucy can’t see the screen (屏幕).”可知，戴维坐在露西的前面。故选C。
9. Mike, ________ play in the street. It’s t dangerus.
A. dn’tB. ntC. can’tD. n
【答案】A
【解析】句意：迈克，别在街上玩。太危险了。
考查祈使句。dn’t不要；nt不；can’t不能；n不。根据“ in the street.”可知，句子是祈使句，祈使句的否定以dn’t开头，故选A。
10. —The cake is very delicius.
—Thank yu. My sister ________ it last night.
A. makeB. madeC. is makingD. makes
【答案】B
【解析】句意：——蛋糕非常好吃。——谢谢。我姐姐昨晚做的。
考查一般过去时。根据“last night”可知，此句时态是一般过去时，动词用过去式，故选B。
二、交际运用（共5分）
根据对话内容，运用方框中所给的句子选项补全对话。选项中有一项是多余的。
A: Hell, Tina speaking!
B: Hi, Tina. It’s Bill here. ____11____
A: Yeah. I just came back frm the health club.
B: ____12____
A: It’s n Suth Rad, behind my huse. I’m a member (会员) there.
B: Sunds gd. ____13____
A: Tw mnths ag. It’s relaxing t be there. My friend Jim ften ges there, t.
B: I see. Did yu g there with him tday?
A: Yeah. ____14____ Well, why are yu calling me?
B: Mike, Betty and I want t g camping this weekend. Wuld yu like t g with us?
A: Sure. ____15____
B: Great. We als have t take sme fd and drink.
A. Oh, where is it?
B. That’s a gd idea.
C. I can take my tent then.
D. When did yu jin the club?
E. We played tennis there fr an hur.
F. Did yu d anything interesting tday?
【语篇解读】本文是二人谈论有关加入健康俱乐部的事情以及约好周末去野营的事情。
【答案】11. F 12. A 13. D 14. E 15. C
【11题详解】
根据“Yeah. I just came back frm the health club.”可知，此处应是一般疑问句，问做了什么事情，选项F“你今天做了什么有趣的事吗？”符合，故选F。
【12题详解】
根据“It’s n Suth Rad, behind my huse.”可知，此处应是问地点，选项A“哦，它在哪里？”符合，故选A。
【13题详解】
根据“Tw mnths ag.”可知，此处应是问加入俱乐部的时间，选项D“你什么时候加入俱乐部的？”符合，故选D。
【14题详解】
根据“Did yu g there with him tday?”以及“Yeah.”可知，此处应是说和朋友一起做的事情，选项E“我们在那里打了一个小时的网球。”符合，故选E。
【15题详解】
根据“Mike, Betty and I want t g camping this weekend. Wuld yu like t g with us?”可知，此处应是答应去野营，结合“Great. We als have t take sme fd and drink.”可知，此处应是说自己要带某个东西，选项C“我可以带上我的帐篷。”符合，故选C。
三、阅读（共45分）
Ⅲ. 完形填空。（15分）
阅读短文，掌握其大意，然后从每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
Zhang Dacheng is a 78-year-ld man. He’s frm a small ____16____ f Changchun. He is a villager and he lives a hard life. He has prblems with ____17____. He can’t hear clearly (清楚的). But many peple still like him because he is very ____18____.
On a cld night a few mnths ag, the ld man fund tw ____19____ n the rad. He didn’t take away. And he didn’t knw hw t use them. Then he stayed by the radside (路边). He thught the wner (物主) wuld cme back t ____20____ them. ____21____ after ne hur, n ne came. It was ____22____, s he went back hme with the phnes.
The next mrning, Zhang ____23____ early. He didn’t have mney t pay fr a taxi ride. S at abut seven ’clck, he started t ____24____ t the plice statin. It tk him abut five ____25____ t arrive there. When he gt t the statin, he was very ____26____. A pliceman came ver t him and asked, “Hw can I help yu?”
The ld man gave him the phnes and tld him ____27____. Sn the pliceman fund the wner, Ms. Lu. “It is a big ____28____,” Ms. Lu said. “I didn’t think I culd find them.” Ms. Lu thanked the ld man. And then she ____29____ a taxi and sent him back hme.
____30____ kind the ld man is! Many peple give likes t him.
16. A. parkB. frestC. villageD. twn
17. A. eyesB. earsC. teethD. feet
18. A. kindB. smartC. funnyD. strict
19. A. giftsB. rbtsC. flwersD. phnes
20. A. lk likeB. lk at
C. lk frD. lk after
21. A. SB. AndC. ButD. Or
22. A. warmB. lateC. earlyD. sunny
23. A. blew utB. wke upC. came trueD. ate ut
24. A. runB. jumpC. walkD. fly
25. A. yearsB. hursC. daysD. weeks
26. A. excitedB. wrriedC. relaxedD. tired
27. A. smethingB. anythingC. everythingD. nthing
28. A. surpriseB. niseC. interestD. dream
29. A. brughtB. bughtC. madeD. called
30. A. HwB. Hw aC. WhatD. What a
【语篇解读】本文主要讲述了一名78岁的老人在一个寒冷的冬天的晚上，捡到两部手机并在原地等待失主，后来把手机送到警察局寻找失主的故事。
【答案】16. C 17. B 18. A 19. D 20. C 21. C 22. B 23. B 24. C 25. B 26. D 27. C 28. A 29. D 30. A
【16题详解】
句意：张大成，78岁，来自长春的一个小村庄。
park公园；frest森林；village村庄；twn城镇。根据“He is a villager”可知，他来自一个小村庄，故选C。
【17题详解】
句意：他耳朵有问题。
eyes眼睛；ears耳朵；teeth牙齿；feet脚。根据“He can’t hear clearly (清楚的).”可知，他耳朵有问题，故选B。
【18题详解】
句意：但很多人仍然喜欢他，因为他很善良。
kind善良的；smart聪明的；funny有趣的；strict严格的。根据“He didn’t take away. And he didn’t knw hw t use them. Then he stayed by the radside (路边). He thught the wner (物主) wuld cme back t”以及下文的讲述可知，他很善良，故选A。
【19题详解】
句意：几个月前的一个寒冷的夜晚，老人在路上发现了两部手机。
gifts礼物；rbts机器人；flwers花；phnes手机。根据“s he went back hme with the phnes.”可知，他在路边发现了手机，故选D。
【20题详解】
句意：他以为主人会回来找它们。
lk like看起来像；lk at看；lk fr寻找；lk after照顾。根据“Then he stayed by the radside (路边). He thught the wner (物主) wuld cme back t”可知，他待在路边是以为手机的主人会回来找手机，故选C。
【21题详解】
句意：但一个小时后，没有人来。
S因此；And和；But但是；Or或者。空格前后是转折关系，应用but连接，故选C。
【22题详解】
句意：很晚了，所以他拿着手机回家了。
warm暖和的；late晚的；early早的；sunny晴朗的。根据“On a cld night”以及“after ne hur”可知，时间已经很晚了，故选B。
【23题详解】
句意：第二天早上，张醒得很早。
blew ut吹灭；wke up醒来；came true实现；ate ut吃完。根据“The next mrning, He didn’t have mney t pay fr a taxi ride. S at abut seven ’clck...”可知，第二天他一大早就醒来了，故选B。
【24题详解】
句意：于是，大约七点钟，他开始步行去警察局。
run跑；jump跳；walk走路；fly飞。根据“Zhang Dacheng is a 78-year-ld man.”以及“He didn’t have mney t pay fr a taxi ride.”可知，对于一个78岁的老人来说，只能是走路去警察局，故选C。
【25题详解】
句意：他花了大约五个小时才到达那里。
years年；hurs小时；days天；weeks周。根据常识可知，去警察局应是花费了5个小时，故选B。
【26题详解】
句意：当他到达警察局时，他很累。
excited激动的；wrried担心的；relaxed放松的；tired疲惫的。根据“It tk him abut arrive there”可知，走了五个小时才到警察局，老人一定很累，故选D。
【27题详解】
句意：老人把手机给了他，把一切都告诉了他。
smething有些事；anything任何事；everything一切；nthing没有事。根据“The ld man gave him the phnes and tld the pliceman fund the wner”可知，老人应是把一切都告诉了警察，故选C。
【28题详解】
句意：这是一个很大的惊喜。
surprise惊讶，惊喜；nise噪音；interest兴趣；dream梦。根据“I didn’t think I culd find them.”可知，手机失而复得对罗小姐来说是个惊喜，故选A。
【29题详解】
句意：然后她叫了一辆出租车，把他送回家。
brught带来；bught买；made制作；called叫。根据“ taxi and sent him back hme.”可知，罗小姐叫了出租车送老人回家，故选D。
【30题详解】
句意：这位老人真是太好了！
Hw多么；Hw a一个多么；What多么；What a一个多么。句子是感叹句，中心词是形容词kind，此处符合结构“Hw+adj+主谓”，故选A。
Ⅳ. 阅读理解。（30分）
(A)
根据短文和图表内容，选择最佳答案。
31. If Jack lives in Ltte Htel fr tw days, he will pay ________.
A. 240 yuanB. 200 yuan
C. 160 yuanD. 280 yuan
32. Hyde Htel is n ________.
A. Xinhua StreetB. Mingzhi Rad
C. Center StreetD. Lianhua Rad
33. Frm the passage, we can knw Green Tree Htel ________.
A. is n Mingzhi Rad.B. has tw beds.
C. is 80 yuan each day.D. is in frnt f the sprts center.
34. Mary likes ging shpping, s she may live in ________.
A. Ltte HtelB. Hyde Htel
C. Green Tree HtelD. Marritt Htel
35. ________ is the cheapest (最便宜) htel with a rm f tw beds.
A. Ltte HtelB. Hyde Htel
C. Green Tree HtelD. Marritt Htel
【语篇解读】本文介绍了四家酒店的地址、房间和价格等情况。
【答案】31. A 32. B 33. C 34. D 35. A
【31题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Htel: Ltte Htel”中的信息“Price: 120 yuan each day”可知，住在Ltte酒店一天120元，所以住两天需要240元，故选A。
【32题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Htel: Hyde Htel”中的信息“Address: N. 18 Mingzhi Rad, acrss frm a park”可知，Hyde酒店在明治路，故选B。
【33题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Htel: Green Tree Htel”中的信息“Rm: A small rm with ne bed Price: 80 yuan each day”可知，Green Tree酒店是一天80元，故选C。·
【34题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Htel: Marritt Htel”中的信息“Address: N. 32 Lianhua Rad, near a shpping center”可知，玛丽喜欢购物，所以她可能住在离购物中心近的地方，应该住在Marritt酒店，故选D。
【35题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Htel: Ltte Htel”中的信息“Rm: A big rm with tw : 120 yuan each day”以及“Htel: Hyde Htel”中的信息“Rm: A big rm with tw : 200 yuan each day”以及“Htel: Marritt Htel”中的信息“Rm: A big rm with tw : 280 yuan each day”可知，有两张床的房间最便宜的酒店是Ltte酒店，故选A。
(B)
① D yu knw abut bees? Mikaila Ulmer, a 19-year-ld girl frm Texas, USA, knws them well.
② When Mikaila was just 4 years ld, she was stung (蜇) by tw bees in ne week. She was sad and scared, s her mther tld her smething abut bees. “Bees are very imprtant t peple, but they are in great danger and there are nt t many bees.” she said.
③ The news surprised Mikaila, and she started t think abut bees differently. Later, she gt a gift — a bk abut hw t make lemnade (柠檬汁). She culdn’t wait t try it ut. She thught f putting natural hney (蜂蜜) in the drink t make it taste gd. T her surprise, it really did.
④ Then Mikaila started t sell the lemnade utside her huse and many peple lved it. With help frm her mther, she started her lemnade brand Me & The Bees Lemnade when she was just 11 years ld.
⑤ Nw, the brand has hit big in the USA. Mre peple knw abut it. Mikaila als tries t tell peple abut the imprtance f bees. Her bk abut bees is helping many beekeepers arund the wrld. What’s mre, she ften gives away mney t save bees.
⑥ Gd jb, Mikaila!
根据短文内容选择最佳答案。
36. Why did Mikaila start t think differently abut bees?
A. Because she was stung by tw bees.
B. Because her mther tld her abut the imprtance f bees.
C. Because she wanted t make lemnade with natural hney.
D. Because she wanted t help beekeepers arund the wrld.
37. What did Mikaila put in her lemnade t make it taste gd?
A. Bees.B. Drink.C. Hney.D. Tea.
38. Hw ld was Mikaila when she started her lemnade brand?
A. 4 years ld.B. 11 years ld.
C. 19 years ld.D. We dn’t knw.
39. What des the underlined part “has hit big” in Paragraph 5 mean?
A. BadB. Friendly
C. PpularD. Imprtant
40. What is the structure (结构) f this passage?
A. B.
C. D.
【语篇解读】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了一个小女孩通过研究蜜蜂而创立了一款柠檬汁饮料品牌的故事。
【答案】36. B 37. C 38. B 39. C 40. B
【36题详解】
细节理解题。根据第二段“‘Bees are very imprtant t peple, but they are in great danger and there are nt t many bees.’ she said.”可知，小女孩的妈妈告诉她蜜蜂对人类很重要，因此她才开始对蜜蜂有不同的看法。故选B。
【37题详解】
细节理解题。根据第三段“She thught f putting natural hney (蜂蜜) in the drink t make it taste gd.”可知，小女孩在柠檬水里加入了天然蜂蜜，喝起来很不错。故选C。
【38题详解】
细节理解题。根据第四段“With help frm her mther, she started her lemnade brand Me & The Bees Lemnade when she was just 11 years ld.”可知，小女孩在妈妈的帮助下11岁就创立了自己的品牌。故选B。
【39题详解】
词句猜测题。根据第五段“Mre peple knw abut it.”可知，越来越多的人知道了小女孩创立的柠檬水品牌。所以划线词的意思是“受欢迎的”，与ppular意思相近。故选C。
【40题详解】
篇章结构题。通读全文可知，第一段引出了“Mikaila Ulmer”这个小女孩的话题；第二段至第五段讲述了小女孩利用蜂蜜创立柠檬水品牌的具体过程；第六段总结了文章，夸赞了小女孩的成功。因此文章的结构是总分总。故选B。
(C)
Fd is interesting because different fd has different meanings in different cuntries.
Onins — In Egypt (埃及), many farmers use the nin as a symbl f truth. When they have different ideas with each ther, they ften have an nin in their hands and put it up high t shw the truth is in their hands. A twn in Switzerland has the Onin Festival. It is n the furth Mnday f Nvember. Fd shps and restaurants make all kinds f nin fd n that day.
Tmates — They are “Number 1” fd. They are a kind f vegetable and a kind f fruit. They’re very helpful. They’re imprtant t hamburgers and salad. They may taste bad if there are n tmates. In sme cuntries f Eurpe, yung men and wmen ften pick tmates fr each ther when they are in lve.
Carrts — We can usually see them in vegetable salad. In Hlland (荷兰), the carrt, nin and ptat are cuntry fd. Peple in sme cuntries call the carrt “Queen”.
Ptates — They have tw ther names — “apples in the frest” and “the secnd bread”.
根据短文内容，判断下列各句正（T）、误（F）。
41. Different fd has different meanings in ne cuntry.
42. Many farmers use the nin as a symbl f truth in Egypt.
43. Every twn in Switzerland has the Onin Festival.
44. Hamburgers may taste gd if there are tmates.
45. Peple in sme cunties call the ptat “queen”.
【语篇解读】本文主要讲述了食物很有趣，不同的食物在不同的国家有不同的含义。
【答案】41. F 42. T 43. F 44. T 45. F
【41题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Fd is interesting because different fd has different meanings in different cuntries.”可知，不同的食物在不同的国家有不同的含义，故答案为F。
【42题详解】
细节理解题。根据“In Egypt (埃及), many farmers use the nin as a symbl f truth.”可知，在埃及，许多农民把洋葱当作真理的象征，故答案为T。
【43题详解】
细节理解题。根据“A twn in Switzerland has the Onin Festival.”可知，瑞士的一个小镇有洋葱节，故答案为F。
【44题详解】
细节理解题。根据“They’re imprtant t hamburgers and salad. They may taste bad if there are n tmates.”可知，如果有西红柿，汉堡包可能会很好吃。故答案为T。
【45题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Ptates — They have tw ther names — ‘apples in the frest’ and ‘the secnd bread’.”可知，土豆还有另外两个名字——“森林里的苹果”和“第二块面包”。故答案为F。
(D)
Eyes are very imprtant t us. Everyne wants t have bright (明亮的) eyes, but many children dn’t knw hw t prtect (保护) them. Mre and mre children wear glasses befre ging t middle schl. ____46____
Lve ur eyes.
____47____ When we pen ur eyes, we can see lvely friends and parents, beautiful flwers and green trees. If ur eyes dn’t wrk, everything will be in the dark. It’s like a huse with n light (灯光). Hw imprtant ur eyes are!
Relax ur eyes.
First, stp t relax 30 minutes after we use the cmputer fr an hur r tw. Next, remember t d eye exercises every day. ____48____ In these ways, ur eyes will feel relaxed.
____49____
It is imprtant t keep a distance (距离) f 30cm between ur eyes and bks. Remember t use ur eyes in a right way. Dn’t read in bed, in the sun r n a mving bus. ____50____ We can eat mre carrts, fish and eggs.
阅读短文，把A～E五个句子填入文中空缺处，使短文内容完整。
A. Have gd habits.
B. Eat smething healthy fr eyes.
C. Here are sme ways t prtect ur eyes.
D. Then lking at green trees als helps a lt.
E. We use ur eyes t see everything arund us every day.
【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文，文章介绍了眼睛的重要性，并分享了一些保护眼睛的方法。
【答案】46. C 47. E 48. D 49. A 50. B
【46题详解】
根据“Mre and mre children wear glasses befre ging t middle schl.”以及下文的介绍可知，此处应是要介绍一些保护眼睛的方法，选项C“这里有一些保护眼睛的方法。”符合，故选C。
【47题详解】
根据“When we pen ur eyes, we can see lvely friends and parents, beautiful flwers and green trees.”可知，此处应是说使用眼睛的情况，选项E“我们每天都用眼睛看我们周围的一切。”符合，故选E。
【48题详解】
根据“First, stp t relax 30 minutes after we use the cmputer fr an hur r tw. Next, remember t d eye exercises every day.”可知，此处应是继续介绍保护眼睛的方法， 选项D“然后看看绿树也有很大帮助。”符合，故选D。
【49题详解】
根据“It is imprtant t keep a distance (距离) f 30 cm between ur eyes and bks. Remember t use ur eyes in a right way. Dn’t read in bed, in the sun r n a mving bus.”可知，此处应是介绍要有好的用眼习惯，选项A“养成好习惯。”符合，故选A。
【50题详解】
根据“We can eat mre carrts, fish and eggs.”可知，此处应是说要吃一些对眼睛好的食物，选项B“吃一些对眼睛有益的东西。”符合，故选B。
(E)
Carl teaches histry at a middle schl. Last Mnday she tk Class 1, Grade 7 t Dinsaur Isle (恐龙岛). It is a museum. They went there by schl bus. The ride tk them ne and a half hurs. The students had a great time and enjyed the schl trip a lt. Carl thught it was great, t. When they were in the museum, Martin shwed them arund.
Here is a letter frm Carl t Martin.
Dear Martin,
I am writing t thank yu fr a great day n Mnday. The students had a wnderful time in the museum. All the 52 students and I thught the schl trip was really interesting and educatinal (有教育意义的). The students were very interested in what yu tld them. They learned a lt. Thank yu very much.
Best wishes.
根据短文内容，回答下列问题。
51. What des Carl d?
_____________________________________________________________
52. Hw did the students g t Dinsaur Isle?
_____________________________________________________________
53. What did Martin d during the schl trip?
_____________________________________________________________
54. Why did Carl write t Martin?
_____________________________________________________________
55. What did Carl think f the trip?
_____________________________________________________________
【语篇解读】本文介绍了Carl上周带着同学们去参观了恐龙岛并写信感谢了Martin。
【答案】51. She is a teacher.
52. By bus./By schl bus.
53. He shwed the children arund the museum.
54. Because she wanted t thank Martin.
55. She thught it was interesting and educatinal.
【51题详解】
根据“Carl teaches histry at a middle schl.”可知，Carl是历史老师。故填She is a teacher.
【52题详解】
根据“They went there by schl bus.”可知，他们是坐公交车去的。故填By bus./By schl bus.
【53题详解】
根据“When they were in the museum, Martin shwed them arund.”可知，他们在博物馆时，马丁带他们四处参观。故填He shwed the children arund the museum.
【54题详解】
根据“I am writing t thank yu fr a great day n Mnday.”可知，Carl写信是为了感谢Martin。故填Because she wanted t thank Martin.
【55题详解】
根据“All the 52 students and I thught the schl trip was really interesting and educatinal (有教育意义的).”可知，所有52名学生和我都认为学校旅行非常有趣和有教育意义。故填She thught it was interesting and educatinal.
四、语言运用（共10分）
Ⅴ. 短文填空（10分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Summer means (意味着) ht weather, mre utdr activities (户外活动) and all kinds f fruit and vegetables. Hw can ____56____ (child) keep healthy in this seasn (季节)? Here ____57____ (be) sme gd ideas.
*Eat and drink ____58____ (health).
What is healthy t eat in summer? Fresh and light (清淡的) fd. Fish is healthy fd. It can ____59____ (make) yu strng. ____60____ (clr) fruit and vegetables are everywhere. They are gd ____61____ yur eyes. What is t drink? Water is the excellent drink t let yu keep cl in ht summer.
*Play water sprts ____62____ (keep) cl.
D water sprts like ____63____ (swim) and ther water sprts. They can keep yu cl and healthy at the same time. But yu’d better stay with adults (成人).
*Get enugh sleep.
The day is lng ____64____ the night is shrt in summer. Students need sleep ____65____ they are tired. Students usually need at least 8 hurs f sleep every night.
【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了在夏季孩子们保持健康的几条建议。
【答案】56. children 57. are 58. healthily 59. make 60. Clrful 61. fr 62. t keep 63. swimming 64. but##and 65. when##if
【56题详解】
句意：孩子们如何在这个季节保持健康？child“小孩，儿童”，前面没有不定冠词a或者定冠词the，所以要使用复数形式children，泛指“孩子们”。故填children。
【57题详解】
句意：这里有一些好主意。这是个倒装句，真正的主语是“sme gd ideas”，时态是一般现在时，所以谓语动词要使用are。故填are。
【58题详解】
句意：健康饮食。分析句子结构可知，这里缺少副词来修饰谓语动词“Eat and drink”，health是名词，形容词是healthy“健康的”，副词是healthily“健康地”。故填healthily。
【59题详解】
句意：它可以让你变得强壮。can是情态动词，后面接动词原形，故填make。
【60题详解】
句意：到处都是五颜六色的水果和蔬菜。分析句子结构，这里是缺少形容词修饰后面的名词“fruit and vegetables”，clr是名词，形容词是clrful表示“五颜六色的”，且位于句子的开头，第一个字母要大写。故填Clrful。
【61题详解】
句意：它们对你的眼睛有好处。be gd fr...表示“对……有好处”。故填fr。
【62题详解】
句意：进行水上运动以保持凉爽。“Play water sprts”是动词短语，后面的keep也是动词，之间应该用t连接，t keep cl动词不定式作目的状语。故填t keep。
【63题详解】
句意：做水上运动，比如游泳和其他水上运动。这里的like是介词，意思是“比如，像”，后面应该接名词或者动名词，swim是动词，其动名词是swimming表示“游泳运动”。故填swimming。
【64题详解】
句意：夏天白天很长，（但是）夜晚很短。根据句子结构分析可知，这里少个连词。看前后两个句子关系，可以是并列的也可以是转折表对比。故填but/and。
【65题详解】
句意：学生累的时候需要睡觉。（如果学生累了，他们需要睡觉。）分析句子结构可知，这里少了从句的引导词。根据语境可知，这里可以是when引导的时间状语从句，表示“当……时候”；或者可以是if引导的条件状语从句，表示“如果”。故填when/if。
五、书面表达（共20分）
66. 假如你是学生会主席李华，你校社团正在为敬老院招募暑期志愿者，请你根据所给要点写一则不少于40词的招聘启示。
要点：1. 七月份有时间：会打扫房间；会下棋；擅于与老人相处；
2. 联系人：张老师：电话：85567823。
要求：要点齐全；表达通顺；简洁得体；标题已给出，不计入总词数。
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】例文
We need help at the ld peple’s hme. Are yu free in July? Are yu gd with ld peple? Can yu clean the rm? Can yu play chess? If yu want t jin us, please call Teacher Zhang at 85567823.
Schl Unin
67. 作为学生，我们每天在校与课堂为伴。请你以“A Special Class”为题写一篇英语短文，描述你经历的“一堂课”以及你的收获。
内容包括：1. What kind f class did yu have?
2. What did yu d in the class?
3. What did yu learn frm the class?
要求：1. 条理清楚、语句连贯；
2. 文中不得出现真实的人名、校名和地名等信息；
3. 不少于70词。
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】例文：
A Special Class
One year ag, I was in Grade 7. Everything was new fr me. I had new teachers, new classmates, a new classrm and a new schl.
I met my headteacher—Ms. Wang. She lks strict. Our first class is a class meeting. When Ms. Wang came int the classrm, she said hell t all f us with a big smile n her face. Then she tld us we had t fllw three rules in her class. The first rule was being hnest; the secnd ne was being active and the third ne was being friendly. She said it was mre imprtant t be a gd persn than t be a gd learner.
Frm then n, I tried my best t be mre hnest, mre active and mre friendly. S nw I’m nt nly a gd learner, but als a gd by.Htel: Ltte Htel
Address: N. 75 Xinhua Street, near a bkstre
Rm: A big rm with tw beds and a TV
Price: 120 yuan each day
Htel: Hyde Htel
Address: N. 18 Mingzhi Rad, acrss frm a park
Rm: A big rm with tw beds and a cmputer
Price: 200 yuan each day
Htel: Green Tree Htel
Address: N. 8 Center Street, behind the sprts center
Rm: A small rm with ne bed
Price: 80 yuan each day
Htel: Marritt Htel
Address: N. 32 Lianhua Rad, near a shpping center
Rm: A big rm with tw beds; a TV and a cmputer
Price: 280 yuan each day