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[英语]甘肃省定西市2024年中考真题英语真题
展开考试时间:分钟 满分:分
姓名:____________ 班级:____________ 学号:____________
*注意事项:
1、填写答题卡的内容用2B铅笔填写
2、提前 xx 分钟收取答题卡
第Ⅰ卷 客观题
第Ⅰ卷的注释
一、语法与情景对话,阅读下列各题,从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择一个最佳答案。(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)(共20题;共20分)
1. I bught a new cmputer last weekend. ____ cmputer is made in China.
A . A B . An C . The D . /
2. Linda is afraid f the dark. She even leaves the ____ n while sleeping.
A . screen B . radi C . fan D . light
3. Mark just phned t say he'd left his cat behind. D yu knw if this is ____?
A . mine B . hers C . his D . its
4. The bird in Picture ____ is between the bxes.
A . B . C . D .
5. img src="//www.enxinlong.com/m//tikupic./2024/07/15/e6/94/e694e2bcc23d3a35e9a436da8802a1f7.png" width="2px" height="9px"> June is the ____ mnth f a year.
A . fifth B . sixth C . seventh D . eighth
6. Many students lse marks simply ____ they d nt read the questins carefully.
A . unless B . s C . befre D . because
7. — ____ have yu been learning English?
— Fr 7 years.
A . Hw ld B . Hw lng C . Hw ften D . Hw big
8. Tm ____ the dg at the mment.
A . is walking B . walks C . has walked D . walked
9. ____ but surely we're making prgress. Every small step frward brings us clser t ur dream.
A . Happily B . Carefully C . Slwly D . Lively
10. My grandpa decided t ____ smking fr his health.
A . give away B . give ut C . give back D . give up
11. — Excuse me, d yu knw ____?
— Sure. There's a supermarket dwn the street.
A . where I can buy sme vegetables B . hw t get t the pst ffice C . when the band starts playing D . why he's late fr schl again
12. The rad is very ____ after the heavy rain. Drivers are warned t drive carefully t avid accidents.
A . empty B . dangerus C . beautiful D . dirty
13. — Yu ____ be very tired after finishing all f thse hard jbs.
— Yes. I'll take a deep rest and make myself cmfrtable.
A . may B . may nt C . must D . can't
14. — ____ was the zipper invented?
— In 1893.
A . When B . Hw C . Why D . Where
15. — Oh, n! Yur brther left his umbrella at hme. There ____ heavy rain this afternn.
— Dn't wrry, Mm. I'll bring it t him.
A . was B . has been C . are D . will be
16. — After being ut in the rain, Tm's feeling ____.
— He'd better g t see a dctr.
A . n tp f the wrld B . under the weather C . like a millin dllars D . like a kid again
17. Linda prefers musicians wh ____ different kinds f music.
A . play B . plays C . was playing D . is playing
18. What des Jane want Lucy t d?
A . G t the schl with her. B . Explain the hmewrk. C . Watch a mvie tgether. D . Lend her a bk.
19. — Teenagers shuld be allwed t make their wn decisins.
— ____ They are nt ld enugh.
A . I dn't think s. B . I'm afraid s. C . I culdn't agree mre. D . I hpe s.
20. Which f the fllwing tells that yu shuld keep quiet?
A . B . C . D .
第Ⅱ卷 主观题
第Ⅱ卷的注释
二、完形填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)(共1题;共15分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳答案。
Friday 10 Octber
It's a sunny and pleasant day. I was tidying my rm this mrning and fund an ld 21 in a ntebk. As I was lking at it, the 22 memry f that day came back t me.
It was my mther's 23 birthday ten years ag, and I decided t surprise her with hme-made scrambled eggs. I wke up really early and walked t the 24 quietly. I had never cked anything befre, s I tried t cpy hw 25 did it. But smehw they ended up burnt.
I was abut t thrw everything away when my mther 26 . I shwed her the eggs and 27 explained what happened. T my surprise, she tasted them and said they weren't bad! I guess 28 is indeed a magical ingredient. 29 we tk this wnderful pht, laughing and ate them all.
This weekend is her 45th birthday. I'll make her scrambled eggs 30 . This time, they wn't be burnt!
21. A . leaf B . pht C . letter D . key
22. A . lvely B . terrible C . heart-breaking D . friendly
23. A . 55th B . 45th C . 35th D . 25th
24. A . living rm B . bathrm C . bedrm D . kitchen
25. A . he B . she C . they D . we
26. A . came in B . called up C . walked ut D . turned arund
27. A . carelessly B . excitedly C . sadly D . prudly
28. A . truth B . birthday C . safety D . lve
29. A . At last B . Fr example C . On the ther hand D . First f all
30. A . instead B . again C . never D . ften
三、阅读理解(共10小题;每小题2分,满分20分)(共10题;共20分)
阅读以上简历,根据其内容判读下列句子正误。
31. Tu Yuyu was brn in 1930.
32. Beijing is her birthplace.
33. Tu Yuyu has been wrking fr nearly 70 years.
34. It's in 2019 that she wn the Nble Prize.
35. Tu Yuyu is ne f the greatest persns in the 20th century.
阅读理解
36. What des David Brwn d?
A . He is a British teacher. B . He is a tur guide. C . He is an English student. D . He is an America teenager.
37. What fd hasn't David tried in Gansu?
A . Beef ndles. B . Malatang. C . Niangpizi. D . Huiduzi.
38. Hw des David like Gansu?
A . He enjys it a lt. B . He desn't mind it. C . He can't stand the weather. D . He hates it.
39. Why is David staying with the lcal families?
A . Because he has n ther chices. B . Because his parents ask him t d s. C . Because it's helpful fr language learning. D . Because it's cheaper than staying in htels.
40. What makes David want t be a Chinese teacher?
A . The enjyment Chinese fd brings. B . Chinese friendly peple he met. C . What the interviewer tld him. D . Many chances the language will bring.
四、口语交际(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)(共1题;共5分)
阅读下面的对话,根据上下文,选择恰当的选项补全对话,使句意完整、符合逻辑。(其中有两项为多余选项)
(Li Ming is talking with an exchange student Susan. A is fr Li Ming; B is fr Susan.)
A: Hi, Susan. Have yu thught abut yur future dreams? 41
B: That's wnderful! I dream f becming a cmputer prgrammer.
A: Great! 42
B: We can start by studying hard and getting gd grades in science and math.
A: Yes, that's imprtant. I als think we shuld read bks abut famus scientists and learn frm their experiences.
B: 43 We can als jin in science and cmputer cmpetitins t imprve ur skills.
A: I agree. It's imprtant t practice and never give up, even when things get hard.
B: Exactly! We shuld als try t study at universities that ffer prgrams in science and cmputer prgramming.
A: That sunds like a gd plan. 44
B: Yes! With hard wrk and a strng heart, we can achieve ur gals.
A: I believe in us. 45
B: Tgether, we can reach fr the stars and turn ur dreams int reality.
A. Let's supprt each ther n the way t success.
B. I want t be a scientist like Tu Yuyu.
C. That' s a bit difficult.
D. Hw can we achieve ur dreams?
E. We can wrk hard and stay encuraged t make ur dreams cme true.
F. That's a great idea!
G. T be a sprtsman is always my dream.
五、词汇考查,根据句意,用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)(共10题;共10分)
46. China's Cmmunist Yuth League (中国共产主义青年团)has arund 74.17 millin ____________________ (member).
47. The cat lay n the sfa, washing ____________________ (it).
48. Tm and his parents ____________________ (have) supper when the phne rang.
49. Actins speak ____________________ (lud) than wrds.
50. The Internet can be a useful tl, but dn't let it ____________________ (take) up all f yur time.
51. We received a letter frm him ____________________ (recent).
52. img src="//www.enxinlong.com/m//tikupic./2024/07/15/e6/94/e694e2bcc23d3a35e9a436da8802a1f7.png" width="2px" height="9px"> Educatin ____________________ (keep) yur chice pen.
53. Cindy ges t the reading club ____________________ (ne) a week.
54. Have yu ever ____________________ (try) Chinese fd utside f China?
55. N matter hw many difficulties we have, I believe all prblems can be ____________________ (slve) in the end.
六、根据所给汉语提示完成句子(共5小题;每空1分,满分10分)(每空限填一词)(共5题;共10分)
56. 那几艘龙舟好美呀!
____________________ ____________________ the dragn bats are!
57. 神舟十七号航天员乘组于2024年5月1日平安抵京。
The Shenzhu-17 astrnaut crew ____________________ ____________________ Beijing safely n May 1st, 2024.
58. 人生就像一匹马,要么你驾驭它,要么它驾驭你。
Life is like a hrse, and ____________________ yu ride it ____________________ it rides yu.
59. 为了避免犯错,我们需要仔细阅读每一个问题。
____________________ ____________________ making mistakes, we shuld read each questin carefully.
60. 机会属于准备充分的人。
Chances ____________________ ____________________ thse peple wh are well prepared.
七、书面表达(满分10分)(共1题;共10分)
61. 假期对学生来说是一段放松自己、关心家人、充实自我的时间。对于即将到来的暑假你有什么计划和安排?根据以下思维导图提示,以"My ▲ Hliday Plans"为题,用英语写一篇80词左右的假期计划。
要求:1.先补全题目,并将题目抄写在答题卡书面表达作答区域;2.内容包括提示中所有的写作要点;3.条理清楚,行文连贯,可适当发挥;4.文中不能出现真实的人名、学校等信息;题号
一
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四
五
六
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Tu Yuyu
Date f birth: 30 December, 1930
Place f birth: Ningb, Zhejiang, China
Educatin:
1951-1955: Beijing Medical Cllege (nw Peking University Healthy Science Centre)
Wrking Experience:
1955-present: China Academy f Chinese Medical Sciences
Majr Achievements:
1969: Wrked as the leader f a research team aiming t fight against malaria (疟疾)
1972: Managed t extract qinghasu frm a Chinese herb, which is very useful in fighting malaria
1986: Get a New Drug Certificate fr ginghasu, by the Ministry f Health f China
2015: Wn the Nbel Prize in Physilgy r Medicine
2019: Named fr "The Greatest Persn f the 20th Century"
I LOVE CHINESE!
David Brwn is a 15-year-ld by frm the UK. This summer he is studying Chinese in a summer camp in Gansu Prvince. This is what he tld ur interviewer.
What d yu think f Gansu?
Well, I think it's fantastic. Summer is the best seasn t visit Gansu. I enjy the pleasant weather a lt. Gansu als has many pretty views with a lng histry.
Where are yu staying in Gansu?
I'm staying with sme very nice families in different cities in Gansu. That's quite helpful fr learning Chinese and experiencing the life and culture here. That's why I've chsen hme-stay.
Is there anything else yu especially like abut it?
Yes, the friendly peple and delicius fds.
When we were in Tianshui City 3 days ag, we tried malatang, a traditinal spicy ht pt dish. I like it a lt. Beef ndles and niangpizi are als my favrites. I haven't tried huiduzi. But it seems very tasty.
D yu like learning Chinese?
I enjy learning Chinese because it's interesting and has a rich histry. Chinese characters are beautiful, and the language ffers many chances. Being able t speak Chinese will be very helpful in the future. I want t be a Chinese teacher when I'm lder.
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