[英语]贵州省贵阳市南明区永乐第一中学2023-2024学年八年级下学期6月质量监测英语试卷

这是一份[英语]贵州省贵阳市南明区永乐第一中学2023-2024学年八年级下学期6月质量监测英语试卷，共8页。试卷主要包含了填写答题卡的内容用2B铅笔填写，提前 xx 分钟收取答题卡等内容，欢迎下载使用。
考试时间：分钟 满分：分
姓名：____________ 班级：____________ 学号：____________
*注意事项：
1、填写答题卡的内容用2B铅笔填写
2、提前 xx 分钟收取答题卡
第Ⅰ卷 客观题
第Ⅰ卷的注释
一、第一部分，完形，第一节（共6个小题：每小题1分，满分6分）(共1题；共6分)
阅读下面短文，从框内7个选项中选出能分别填入6个小题空白处的最佳选项。
Eight-year-ld Maya and her parents were n vacatin.They were traveling Appalachian Muntains.The Appalachians are 1 lngest grup f muntains in eastern Nrth America.Maya and her parents did nt take the trip by car but n ft.
They walked alng the rad called the Appalachian Trail.It is 3，505 kilmeters lng and ges 2 ne end f the Appalachians t the ther！
Maya and her family started the trip near their hme in Maryland.Maya was brn in Maryland，and she had never left her twn befre，s she felt s 3 abut this lng trip.
Every evening，Maya and her family wuld make a 4 .She lved that！She als enjyed sleeping in a tent each night.Maya wanted t remember everything that happened n her vacatin.Whenever she came acrss a new animal，she wuld draw a picture f it in her diary.But it was usually nt easy t d this.Maya learned that she had t be quiet 5 she wanted the animals t stay there.She drew trees and flwers in her 6 ，t.She thught that plants were easier t draw than animals.They didn't run away！
第Ⅱ卷 主观题
第Ⅱ卷的注释
二、第一部分，完形，第二节（共10个小题： 每小题1分，满分10分）(共1题；共10分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入各题空白处的最佳选项。
I have visited several big museums.Althugh I have 7 each f them，there is ne that I wuld really like t visit：the Smithsnian Institutin.
I first had the urge（冲动） t g t the Smithsnian Institutin when I was eleven.I was ding my reading 8 .It was a（n） 9 abut the Smithsnian Institutin.It said，" wuld have t 10 it a super- has mre than 140 millin items（物品） in its cllectin..." 11 then it has been my dream t visit this "super-museum".
I have dne sme 12 n the Smithsnian Institutin.I have watched mvies abut the Smithsnian Institutin，read bks abut 13 and checked ut its website.I have learned s 14 ！ The website says the Smithsnian Institutin is the wrld's 15 museum， educatin，and research cmplex（建筑群）.It is
hme t 19 museums，9 research centers and a z.
Actually visiting a place is better than just reading abut it.S I went t visit the Smithsnian Institutin this autumn.It was such a（n） 16 experience.I saw Jrdan's basketball jersey（运动套衫），the space shuttle（航天飞机） and a lt mre！ I can't wait t visit it again.
7. A . wanted B . enjyed C . hated
8. A . hmewrk B . game C . husewrk
9. A . band B . mvie C . article
10. A . ask B . lk C . call
11. A . Just B . Since C . Frm
12. A . exercise B . shpping C . research
13. A . it B . him C . her
14. A . little B . few C . much
15. A . smallest B . largest C . highest
16. A . strange B . bad C . exciting
三、第二部分，阅读，第一节，阅读下面三个语篇，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出各题的最佳选项。（共12个小题：每小题2分， 满分24分）(共12题；共24分)
阅读理解
17. The museum has a histry f mre than____.
A . twenty years B . thirty years C . fifty years
18. What can't yu see in the museum？
A . Mdel planes. B . The ldest cars. C . Ship mdels.
19. If Paul is 5，hw much shuld he pay fr the tickets t the museum with his grandparents？
A . ￡8. B . ￡10. C . ￡16.
20. Which f the fllwing is RIGHT accrding t the passage？
A . The museum desn't pen n Sundays. B . A 14-year-ld student needs t spend ￡10 n the ticket t the museum. C . The museum is pen fr eight hurs n Mnday.
阅读理解
Are yu ging skiing？ Is winter yur favrite time f year？ If yu like snw and ice，maybe yu shuld stay at Ice Htel in Quebec，Canada.But，yu can nly check in at this htel during the winter.Why？ Because this htel is built every December.It has 32 rms and 80 peple can stay there each night.The htel even has a mvie theater，an art gallery，and a church.Of curse，all f these parts f the htel are made f ice.In fact，all the furniture，art，lights，and even plates and
drinking glasses are made ut f ice.
Because this htel is s unusual，it is becming very ppular.Peple frm all ver the wrld cme t the Ice Htel t lk at the fantastic ice art，drink and eat frm designed ice dishes and experience the unique atmsphere （独特的气氛）.Sme cuples have even gtten married in the htel's ice church.But all these guests keep their winter cats n！ Because f all the ice，the temperature inside the htel is always between -2℃ and -5℃.Surpri sin gly，sleeping is nt a prblem in the freezing cld htel rms.Every guest gets a special cld-weather sleeping bag and sme fur blankets.These keep the rm czy（舒适的） and warm until mrning.
21. What is the main idea f this passage？
A . Hw the Ice Htel is built. B . What makes the Ice Htel special. C . Why the Ice Htel is made f ice.
22. What can yu d in the htel？
A . Watch a mvie. B . Play the pian. C . Play sccer.
23. Why is sleeping NOT a prblem in the htel？
A . Because the rms are warm. B . Because the furniture is warm. C . Because the sleeping bags are warm.
24. What d yu think happens t this htel in spring？
A . It freezes. B . It melts（融化）. C . It stays pen.
阅读理解
Peple travel t different places t relax themselves.D yu like traveling？ Hw can yu make yur trip enjyable？ Here's sme advice.
Try t read.Befre yu leave，yu shuld find ut sme infrmatin abut the place，such as its gegraphy，histry and peple.Yu can understand that place better by reading.
Remember t take phts.If yu want t take sme phts，remember t chse the mst extrardinary sights（风景）.Dn't chse the sight yu can see in ther places.Fr example，Qingda and Xiamen are castal（沿海的） cities，s dn't nly take phts f the sea.Yu shuld take phts f smething else，t.
Never frget t taste sme specials.Yu'd better taste sme specials in that area.Fd in sme places is very delicius.S why dn't yu taste it？ Maybe yu have just ne chance（机会） t taste it in yur life.
Learn t write.When yu visit a place，yu shuld take a pen and a ntebk，s yu can write dwn what yu see and what yu think during the trip.
Besides，always remember safety cmes first.While traveling，be sure nt t eat dirty fd r bad fruit.Have enugh time t take a rest during yur trip.Tap water（自来水） is nt safe，s drink bttled water and always clean the cver f the bttle.Remember：If yu travel with fd，keep ht fd ht and cld fd cld.
As Persian pet Jalaluddin Rumi said，"Travel brings pwer and lve back int yur life."Why nt start traveling this summer？
25. Which f the fllwing is nt mentined in the passage？
A . Peple. B . Histry. C . Weather.
26. What shuld we d first befre we travel t a place accrding t the passage？
A . Decide hw t leave fr the place. B . Discuss when the best time t visit is. C . Find ut sme infrmatin abut the place.
27. The underlined wrd "extrardinary" is clsest in meaning t
" ____". A . unusual B . nrmal C . perfect
28. What wuld be the best title fr the passage？
A . The Mst Ppular Place t Travel t B . Ways t Make a Travel Plan C . Hw t Have an Interesting Trip
四、第二部分，阅读，第二节（共5个小题：每小题2分，满分10分）(共1题；共10分)
根据短文内容，从框内6个选项中选出能分别填入5个小题空白处的最佳选项。
Welcme t the mst friendly museum in Lndn.In mst museums，there's n shuting and n running，and yu must nt tuch anything. 29 It is nisy！ Peple talk abut what they
can see and d here，and there are sme very nisy machines t.If yu want answers t all yur questins abut science，this is the right place fr yu.
I like t visit the rms n the secnd and third flrs.Yu can learn abut cmmunicatins and the envirnment as well as math，physics（物理） and chemistry（化学）.Yu can find ut hw peple dig cal（煤） frm the grund and use it t create energy. 30
31 Fr example，if yu want t fill a bag with sand，yu have t cntrl a kind f truck（卡车） n wheels and mve it int the right place.Yu can als find ut hw peple travel int space and back again.
The study f the medicine is n the furth and fifth flrs. 32 If yu cmpare the medicine f the past with the medicine f tday，yu will feel very lucky next time yu visit a dctr.
The Science Museum is interesting fr peple f all ages. 33 The museum is free t enter，s yu can g in fr a few minutes r stay all day.It is pen daily frm 10 a.m. t 6 if yu g t Lndn，make sure yu visit the Science Museum.
五、第二部分，阅读，第三节（共5个小题：每小题2分，满分10分）(共1题；共10分)
阅读短文，根据其内容完成文后的表格。
Yu might think the largest library in the wrld wuld be in Eurpe. But it isn't. It's in Washingtn， D. C. It's called the Library f Cngress.
President Jhn Adams started the library in 1800 fr members f Cngress. He wanted them t be able t read bks abut law. The first 740 bks were bught in England. They were simply set up in the rm where Cngress met. Then Thmas Jeffersn sld Cngress many f his wn bks. He felt Cngress shuld have bks n all subjects， nt just n law. This idea changed the library fundamentally（完全地）.
The library grew and grew. Nw it cvers acres f land. It has 20 millin bks as well as scres f pictures， mvies， glbes and machines. Experts in every field wrk there. Hundreds f peple call every day with all kinds f questins. Many f them get answers right ver the phne.
The library is a huge strehuse. Thmas Edisn's first mvie and Harry Hudini's magic bks reside there. And it is the prud wner f the wrld's best cllectin f cmic bks.
六、第三部分，语言运用，第一节，根据中文意思，补全英语译文。（每空限填一词，缩写算一词）（共5个小题：每小题1分，满分5分）(共5题；共5分)
39. 我已经去过科学博物馆三次了。
I ____________________ t the science museum three times.
40. 这里的茶艺表演很精彩。
The ____________________ perfrmances here are wnderful.
41. 他曾经在成千上万人面前弹过钢琴。
He has ever played the pian in frnt f ____________________ peple.
42. 所有这些变化会让中国更强大。
All these changes will____________________ a strnger China.
43. 无论你喜欢印度菜、西餐还是日本菜，在新加坡你都能找到！
____________________ yu like Indian fd，Western fd ____________________ Japanese fd，yu'll find
it all in Singapre！
七、第三部分，语言运用，第二节（共10个小题：每小题1分，满分10分）(共1题；共10分)
阅读下面短文，在各题空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Fr sme peple，visiting museums 44 （be） great fun.Fr thers，it's bring.Hwever，museums d help peple 45 （learn） abut a cuntry's culture and histry.What can be dne t make visiting museums a mre 46 （enjy） experience？It's a difficult questin.Prbably
Natinal Treasure，a cultural prgram，has fund a great slutin （解决方法）.Natinal Treasure is a ppular TV prgram.It shws 27 f the mst precius treasures 47 nine museums acrss China.It als invites famus peple t tell 48 （stry） f these precius treasures.
Yu Lei，the directr f 49 prgram，says she hpes t make the treasures cme "alive".Peple can nt nly understand hw t enjy the beauty f 50 （they），but als knw mre abut the amazing culture and histry f China. 51 （actual），Natinal Treasure isn't the first f its kind in China.Masters in Frbidden City，Chinese Petry Cmpetitin and Readers have als achieved great 52 （success）.They have tuched millins f
peple's hearts.They have made mre and mre peple fall in lve with the culture
and histry f ur cuntry 53 have a deeper understanding f them.
八、第四部分，写作 （满分15分）(共1题；共15分)
54. 5月18日是国际博物馆日，下图是你班同学参观博物馆的情况。请你结合调查结果以及自己的参观经历和感受，写一份报告，并在英语课上汇报。
写作要求：1.短文须包含图中所有信息，并适当拓展。2. 文中不能出现真实的人名和校名。3. 词数80左右。（开头已给出，不计入总词数）题号
一
二
三
四
五
六
七
八
评分
阅卷人
得分
A. frm B. if C. excited D. fire E. family F. the G. diary
阅卷人
得分
阅卷人
得分
Museum f Transprt （交通）
Address：1 Bunhuse Rad，Glasgw
Pstcde：G3 8DP
Phne：0141-257-2720
Fax：0141-287-2692
E-mail：museums@csglasgw.rg
Museum f Transprt in the Kelvin Hall is ne f the mst ppular museums f
transprt in England.Peple built it in 1964.There are lts f vehicles（车辆） and
mdels in it.Abut 500，000 visitrs cme here a year.
The museum uses its cllectins t tell the histry f transprt by land and sea.Here yu can see all kinds f transprtatin，frm the ldest t the finest and wrld-famus cars，even ty cars.It als has abut 250 ship mdels.
Opening time：
Saturday t Thursday：10：00 a.m. t 6：00 p.m.
Friday：11：00 a.m. t 9：00 a.m.
Ticket prices：
Adults：￡10； Old peple：￡8； Students：￡6
Children under 6 can visit the museum fr free，and they must be accmpanied（陪
伴） by an adult.
阅卷人
得分
A. Yu have t fllw the rules f the museum.
B. But the Science Museum in Lndn is different.
C. Yu can learn abut what medicine was like in the past.
D. Yu can always find smething new and have a wnderful time there.
E. And in ne rm they even explain hw X-rays let yu see inside yur bdy.
F. It's my favrite because there are lts f physical labratry（实验室） tests.
阅卷人
得分
The 34 Library in the Wrld
Lcatin f the library
The largest library in the wrld is nt in 35 . In fact， It's in Washingtn， D. C. f the USA.
Purpse f the library
The library was started by President Jhn Adams in 1800. He wanted the members f Cngress t be able t 36
Area f the library
The library has 37 larger and larger. Nw it cvers acres f land.
38 f the library
It has 20 millin bks as well as scres f pictures， mvies，glbes and machines. Thmas Edisn's first mvie and Harry Hudini's magic bks are als cllected there.
阅卷人
得分
阅卷人
得分
阅卷人
得分