[英语]贵州省贵阳市花溪区高坡民族中学2023-2024学年八年级下学期6月质量监测英语试卷

这是一份[英语]贵州省贵阳市花溪区高坡民族中学2023-2024学年八年级下学期6月质量监测英语试卷，共7页。试卷主要包含了填写答题卡的内容用2B铅笔填写，提前 xx 分钟收取答题卡等内容，欢迎下载使用。
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第Ⅰ卷 客观题
第Ⅰ卷的注释
一、第一部分，完形，第一节（共6个小题：每小题1分，满分6分）(共1题)
阅读下面短文，从框内7个选项中选出能分别填入6个小题空白处的最佳选项。
My hmetwn is a small twn.It is in the suthern part f Zhejiang Prvince.I left my hmetwn t wrk in Singapre 15 years ag.But I have nt been back hme 1 almst ten years.
Last mnth I came back t my hmetwn with my family.What I saw greatly 2 me.Great changes have taken place in the past ten years.The envirnment is getting 3 beautiful.The streets are wider and cleaner.There are trees and flwers 4 .In the past，peple used t travel by bike.Nw they take buses r drive cars.I hear they will build an undergrund line next year.I'm sure transprtatin（交通） will be better then.
When I gt hme，my parents were waiting fr me with my ther relatives at hme.At dinner，they tld me a lt abut the 5 in my hmetwn.I can't imagine 6 my hmetwn will be like in anther ten years' time.
第Ⅱ卷 主观题
第Ⅱ卷的注释
二、第一部分，完形，第二节（共10个小题： 每小题1分，满分10分）(共1题)
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入各题
空白处的最佳选项。
Julia Hill，an American wman，was brn in 1974.She was 23 years ld when she discvered that a cmpany 7 t cut dwn part f a frest in Califrnia.In the frest，there were lts f redwd trees.One f the trees was 70 meters tall and 1，000 years ld.
Julia wasn't 8 abut this.She has been t Califrnia and climbed up the tree."If I sit in the tree，" she said，"the cmpany 9 cut it dwn." At the beginning，Julia planned t stay in the tree fr tw 10 .She lived in a small tree-huse and her friends were very 11 —they cked fd fr her every day.She used her mbile phne t 12 t her family and news reprters.She stayed in the tree day and night.
Envirnmental rganizatins supprted her，but ther peple weren't n her side and they tried t 13 her.The cmpany used a helicpter（直升飞机） that stayed near her tree-huse fr a lng 14 .The helicpter was very nisy and there was a lt f wind.Julia didn't 15 it，but she stayed in the tree.
In the end，she was 16 .The cmpany agreed nt t cut dwn the redwd tree.Finally，after tw years and eight days in the tree，Julia Hill climbed dwn and walked n the grund again.She and her friends were very happy.
7. A . refused B . wanted C . agreed
8. A . happy B . nervus C . sure
9. A . needn't B . can't C . shuldn't
10. A . hurs B . weeks C . years
11. A . careful B . clever C . helpful
12. A . shut B . smile C . talk
13. A . stp B . visit C . lead
14. A . seasn B . time C . vacatin
15. A . knw B . like C . tuch
16. A . ill B . hungry C . successful
三、第二部分，阅读，第一节，阅读下面三个语篇，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出各题的最佳选项。（共12个小题：每小题2分， 满分24分）(共11题)
阅读理解
17. Why are ur parents imprtant persns fr us？
A . They teach us first in class. B . They lve us smetimes. C . They always give us a hand.
18. Hw many suggestins des the writer give us in the passage？
A . Three. B . Fur. C . Five.
19. What can we d t have fun with ur parents？
A . Read a bk tgether. B . Help with husewrk. C . G utside tgether.
20. What shuld we d if we have a prblem？
A . Listen t ur teachers. B . Ask ur parents fr help. C . Turn t ur friends arund.
阅读理解
One fine day，while I was n my way t schl，I fund a wallet.It was lying utside the lift（电梯）.
Opening the wallet，I fund tw hundred dllars and sme cins（硬币） inside.There were sme pieces f paper and a picture，but n ID card.I wanted t keep the mney，but I remembered what my teacher had taught us.She said，"It is wrng t take things which dn't belng t us.We shuld be hnest." I sclded（责骂） myself fr having such dishnest ideas.Then，instead f ging t schl，I went t reprt what I had fund t the neighbrhd plice.
The pliceman was very kind and listened t me carefully.As I was abut t finish my stry，I saw my neighbr，Mr.Sng，walk int the plice statin.He lked surprised t see me.After explaining a lt，we discvered that the wallet belnged t Mr.Sng.
My neighbr thanked me ver and ver again.The pliceman praised（表扬） me fr being an hnest by in the situatin.He als called up my schl t tell my headmaster abut the thing.I was glad that I had nt kept the wallet.
21. The writer fund a wallet .
A . n a rainy day B . in the lift C . when he went t schlA. B. C.
22. The pliceman ____befre he called up the headmaster.
A . praised the writer B . thanked the writer many times C . sclded the writer
23. The purpse f the passage is t tell us .
A . a gd beginning is half dne B . we shuld be hnest C . success cmes frm hard wrk
阅读理解
Amazing China is a 90-minute dcumentary（纪录片）.It recrds the cuntry's great develpments ver the past five years.The film hit China's big screen n March 2，2018 and it
sn became the cuntry's mst ppular dcumentary.
Amazing China intrduces sme f the mst imprtant develpments China has made sin ce 2012.In the dcumentary，we can see the wrld's largest radi telescpe—FAST. It tk China five years，frm 2011 t 2016，t build the telescpe in the muntains f Guizhu Prvince.Peple called it "Tianyan"，which means "the eye f heaven" in Chinese.The dcumentary als shws us the wrld's largest maritime drilling rig（海上钻井台） Blue Whale 2，and the develpment f 5G mbile technlgy.
Amazing China als recrds the stries f nrmal peple，such as engineers wh d building wrk，grass-rfs fficials wh help pr peple becme rich，and wrkers wh try t make use f new technlgy in their factries.
"This dcumentary nt nly shws what China has achieved，but als tells us abut the hard-wrking peple wh made these achievements，" said Li Jianwen，a mvieger（电影观众） in Qingda，Shandng Prvince.
24. What is Amazing China mainly abut？
A . The change f peple's life. B . China's great achievements. C . The develpment f dcumentaries.
25. What is Tianyan？
A . A radi telescpe. B . A maritime drilling rig. C . A 5G mbile phne.
26. Hw lng did it take t build the FAST？
A . Five years. B . Six years. C . Seven years.
27. Wh help pr peple becme rich？
A . Engineers. B . Wrkers in factries. C . Grass-rfs fficials.
四、第二部分，阅读，第二节（共5个小题：每小题2分，满分10分）(共1题)
根据短文内容，从框内6个选项中选出能分别填入5个小题空白处的最佳选项。
Once upn a time，there was a strange bird.He lived in a tree near the bank f a river. 28 One day，ne f the tw heads saw a delicius fruit n a tree.He picked it and started eating the fruit."It is ne f the mst delicius fruits I have ever eaten，" he said.
The ther head said，" 29 " The first head laughed and said，"Yu knw that we have nly ne stmach.It makes n difference whether I eat it r yu eat it.Mrever，I'm the ne wh fund the fruit. 30 "
Later that day，the ther head fund a tree having pisnus（有毒的） fruits.He tk a pisnus fruit and tld the first head，"I will eat this fruit."The first head shuted，" 31 If yu eat it，bth f us will die."
The ther head replied，"Shut up！ I'm the ne wh fund the fruit.I have the right t eat it."
32 In the end，bth f them lst their lives.
五、第二部分，阅读，第三节（共5个小题：每小题2分，满分10分）(共5题)
阅读下面短文，根据其内容填空和回答问题。（34至37题每题答案不超过3个单
词。38题须用完整句子回答。）
D yu knw smething abut tree rings？ D yu knw they can smetimes tell us what the weather was like hundreds f years ag？
A tree will grw well in a climate with lts f sunshine and rainfall.Little sunshine r rainfall will limit the grwth f a tree.Fr example，t find ut the weather 10 years ag，cunt the rings f a tree frm the utside t the inside.If the 10th ring is far frm the 11th ring，then we're sure that it was sunny and rainy mst f that year.If it is near the 11th ring，then the climate that year was bad.
Tree rings are imprtant nt nly fr studying the histry f weather but als fr studying the histry f man.Many centuries ag，there lived a lt f peple at a place in New Mexic.But nw yu can find nly sand there—n trees and n peple.What happened？
A scientist studied the rings f dead trees there.He fund that the peple had t leave because they had cut dwn all the trees t make fires and build huses.All the trees had been cut dwn，s the peple there had t mve.
33. We can knw the weather hundreds f years ag frm ____________________ accrding t the passage.
34. With lts f sunshine and rainfall，trees can ____________________.
35. We can find ut the weather 10 years ag by ____________________the rings f a tree frm the utside t the inside.
36. Tree rings are imprtant fr studying the histries f weather and ____________________.
37. What did the peple cut dwn all the trees fr？
六、第三部分，语言运用，第一节，根据中文意思，补全英语译文。（每空限填一词，缩写算一词）（共5个小题：每小题1分，满分5分）(共5题)
38. 她太忙了，没有时间为晚会做一件衣服。
She was ____________________busy____________________ she had n time t make a dress fr the party.
39. 中国是世界上四大文明古国之一。
China is ____________________ the fur cuntries with ancient civilizatins in the wrld.
40. 这本书不再受欢迎了，因为一本新书已经出版了。
This bk ____________________ ppular ____________________ because a new bk has cme ut.
41. 他觉得他必须下定决心做点什么事。
He felt he had t make up his mind fr ____________________ ne thing____________________ anther.
42. 直到一颗子弹射中了他，他才停止战斗。
He ____________________ stp fighting____________________ a bullet hit him.
七、第三部分，语言运用，第二节（共10个小题：每小题1分，满分10分）(共1题)
阅读下面短文，在各题空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Once there were tw pr wdsmen living in the muntains.One day，they happened t find tw large bags f cttn.They carried it n their back and went back hme.When they 43 （walk）hme，ne f the wdsmen saw a large bundle f clth.He decided 44 （give）up the cttn and take the clth instead.The ther wdsman said，"We have carried the cttn fr such 45 lng way.That's nt wrth（值得）."But he kept n 46 （carry）the
clth.
After walking fr a while，they saw many bags f gld n the grund.The wdsman wh carried the clth felt 47 （excite），"If I have the gld，I will be a rich man."S he gave up the clth and carried the gld，while his partner still didn't agree with 48 （he）.He dubted（怀疑）whether
the gld was real r nt.Suddenly，it began t rain.Unluckily，the wdsman wh carried the cttn fund that his cttn was filled 49 water.It had becme
s heavy 50 he culdn't carry it.He had t give it up and went back hme empty-handed.
Here are sme ideas frm this stry.It tells us that we shuld use ur wisdm 51 （careful）t make the right decisin.We shuld learn t change in the face f different 52 （situatin）.Remember that all rads lead t Rme.
八、第四部分，写作 （满分15分）(共1题)
53. 时光荏苒，转眼大家即将步入九年级。回想过去两年的初中生活，你是否觉得自己改变了许多？请你根据以下提示，以"Sme Changes in My Life"为题
写一篇英语短文，谈一谈自从上初中后，你在哪些方面发生了变化。
写作要求：1.短文须包含导图中的信息，并适当拓展。2. 文中不能出现真实的人名和校名。3.80词左右。（标题和开头已给出，不计入总词数）
Sme Changes in My Life
Hw time flies！ It has been tw years sin ce I went t the middle schl. I fund that there were题号
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A. mre B. everywhere C. changes D. surprised E. hw F. fr G. what
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Our parents are imprtant peple in ur life.They are ur first teachers in ur life.They lve us and help us all the time.But d yu want t get n well with them？ Here are sme ways t help yu t be happy with yur parents.
Have fun tgether
Hw much time d yu spend just enjying being with each ther？ Ask yur parents t play with yu.G utside tgether，try sme sprts，r g t the mvies.
Be kind
Little things may bring a lt t yur parents.Make a meal fr them by yurself and
that can make yur parents happy.
Ask fr help
When yu are in truble r meet sme sad things，yu can ask yur parents fr help
and advice.They will be happy t listen t yu and help yu.
Have a try
Yu dn't have t be the best but yu need t have a try.They will be happy t see
yu have the curage t achieve yur dream.It lets them knw they're ding a gd
jb in helping yu grw up.
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A. S I have the right t eat it.
B. Let me als taste the delicius fruit.
C. Please dn't eat this pisnus fruit.
D. What d yu think f the bird with tw heads？
E. The bird had tw heads，but they shared ne stmach.
F. The first head started crying，but the ther head still ate the pisnus fruit.
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