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2024秋人教版英语七年级(上) - Unit 5 Fun Clubs 单元同步复习课件
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这是一份2024秋人教版英语七年级(上) - Unit 5 Fun Clubs 单元同步复习课件，共45页。
Fun ClubsReview LessonListening: Conversations about joining school clubsSpeaking: Discuss what club you want to joinPronunciation: /p/, /b/; /t/, /d/; /k/, /g/; /f/, /v/ Incomplete plosionGrammar: Modal verb for abilities (can)Reading: Some school club adsWriting: Email a club leader to join the clubIn this unit, we've learned …Words & Expressions1 Section A 重点短语art club 艺术俱乐部science club 科学俱乐部drama club 戏剧俱乐部chess club 国际象棋俱乐部ping-pong club 乒乓球俱乐部play Chinese chess 下中国象棋read with feeling 有感情地朗读some good news 一些好消息play musical instruments 演奏乐器play the violin 拉小提琴play the drums 敲鼓paint well 画得好climb trees 爬树speak French 说法语 【讲解】choose 过去式为：chose choose to do：选择做某事choose...from...：从…中选择…【例句】She chose to study abroad. 她选择去国外学习。He chose to stay at home and read. 他选择呆在家里读书。You can choose a book from these. 你可以从这些当中选一本书。She had to choose a color from the palette. 她得从调色板中选择一种颜色。1. How do you choose a school club? 【小试牛刀】他们昨天选择在公园里散步。_____________________________________________________________你应该从你的同学中选择一个伙伴。_____________________________________________________________1. Why do you like this subject?They chose to take a walk in the park yesterday. You should choose a partner from your classmates.【讲解】play Chinese chess表示“下中国象棋”，其中“play”后直接加棋类。play + 球类/棋类，play basketball（打篮球）play + the+乐器, play the piano”（弹钢琴）【小试牛刀】I often __________ (play the tennis / play tennis) on weekends. He is good at ____________ (playing chess / playing the chess). My sister ________________ (plays violin / plays the violin) every day. He can ________________ (play guitar / play the guitar) beautifully. 2. Sam can’t play Chinese chess.play tennisplaying chessplays the violinplay the guitar【讲解】这里的“with”表示“带有”“具有”“怀着”等意思，用来描述伴随的某种状态、特征或方式。She writes with a beautiful hand.她写字的笔迹很漂亮。 He speaks with confidence.他充满自信地说话。【拓展】“with”常见的用法还有：1. 表示“和……一起” He goes to the park with his friends.他和他的朋友们一起去公园.2. 表示“用”某种工具或手段 He writes with a pen.他用钢笔写字.3. 表示“在……情况下”“随着”With the development of technology, our life has changed a lot.随着科技的发展，我们的生活改变了很多。3. Lin Hua can read with feelings .【小试牛刀】结合语境写出以下句子中with的意思。1. I want to go shopping with my mother this weekend. ________________2. Please cut the apple with this knife. ________________3. The baby is playing with his toys. ________________4. The leaves turn yellow with the coming of autumn. ________________5. He opened the door with a key. ________________1. Why do you like this subject?和……一起和……一起用用随着【讲解】“Here’s”是“Here is”的缩写形式，表示“这儿有”或“这里是”；“some”表示“一些”；“good news”是“好消息”，“news”是不可数名词。a piece of news 一则消息 the latest news 最新消息【例句】I heard a piece of good news today.我今天听到了一则好消息。The latest news about the accident is very worrying.关于那场事故的最新消息非常令人担忧。4. Here’s some good news! 【讲解】观察例句辨析news和informationI always watch the news in the morning. 我总是在早上看新闻。There’s big news in the sports world. 体育界有重大新闻。Please provide more specific information. 请提供更具体的信息。The book contains a lot of useful information. 这本书包含很多有用的信息。【辨析news & information】 news主要强调新闻、消息，通常是关于最新事件、情况的报道，比较具体和有时效性，如新闻报道、时事新闻等。information 含义更广泛，可以指各种信息、资料、知识等，不一定是新闻性质的，可能是关于某个主题、领域或个人的详细内容。4. Here’s some good news! 【讲解】“I’d love to”是“I would love to”的缩写形式，通常用于礼貌地表达自己愿意做某事，但由于某种原因实际上不能做。这是一种比较委婉、客气的表达方式。would love to常见用法：表示接受邀请或提议 I would love to go with you. 我很愿意和你一起去。表达愿望或期望 He would love to have a new car. 他很想有一辆新车。Would you like to come to the party? - I would love to, but I have to work.你想来参加聚会吗？-我很想，但是我得工作。She would love to travel around the world. 她很想环游世界。5. I’d love to, but I can’t play any musical instruments.【小试牛刀】英汉互译1. 我很想去看那部电影。_________________________________________2. 她很想加入那个俱乐部。 _______________________________________3. 他们很想去海滩度假。 _________________________________________4. 我们很想在英语上帮助你。 _____________________________________5. 她这周末很想去跳舞。 _________________________________________5. I’d love to, but I can’t play any musical instruments. I would love to see that movie. She would love to join the club. They would love to take a vacation to the beach. We would love to help you with your English. She would love to go dancing this weekend. Section B 重点短语be good at telling stories 擅长讲故事act out stories 表演故事at home 在家be interested in nature 对自然感兴趣cook for my family 为我的家人做饭Chinese food 中餐learn to do 学习做more than 多于，超过talk about books 谈论书籍open your mind 开阔你的思维fall in love with books 爱上书籍take photos 拍照collect plants and insects 收集植物和昆虫right under your nose 就在你眼皮底下email sb at 给某人发电子邮件到share with 与……分享……【短语】be good at “擅长……”，后接名词、代词或动词-ing形式 be good to “对......友好”，后接名词或代词 be good for “对......有好处”，后接名词或代词 【例句】She is good at playing the piano. 她擅长弹钢琴。My teacher is always good to me. 我的老师总是对我很好。Eating vegetables is good for your digestion. 吃蔬菜对你的消化有好处。1. I’m good at telling stories. I often act out stories with my brother at home. 【小试牛刀】他们擅长唱歌。_____________________________________________________________她对她的朋友们非常好。_____________________________________________________________做运动对你的身体有好处。_____________________________________________________________They are good at singing. Doing exercise is good for your body. She is very good to her friends. 1. I’m good at telling stories. I often act out stories with my brother at home. 2. I’m interested in nature.【短语】be interested in意思是“对……感兴趣”“对……有兴趣”。结构中的“in”是介词，后可加名词、代词和动名词。【例句】He is interested in history. 他对历史感兴趣。They are interested in sports. 他们对运动感兴趣。Tom is interested in it. 汤姆对它感兴趣 My sister is interested in dancing. 我妹妹对跳舞感兴趣。2. I’m interested in nature.【拓展】interested通常用来描述人的感受，表示“感兴趣的”“有兴趣的”。强调人的主观情感和态度。I am interested in this book. 我对这本书感兴趣。interesting多用来形容事物“有趣的”“有意思的”“引人入胜的”。强调事物本身所具有的能引起人兴趣的特质。This is an interesting story. 这是个有趣的故事。【小试牛刀】用 interested 或 interesting 填空。1. The movie is very _____________ (interesting/interested).2. She is _____________ (interesting/interested) in dancing.3. That game looks _____________ (interesting/interested).4. He is _____________ (interesting/interested) in science.2. I’m interested in nature.interestinginterestedinterestedinteresting【小试牛刀】翻译句子。她对画画感兴趣。_______________________________________________2. 她对音乐感兴趣。_______________________________________________3. 那部电影非常有趣。_______________________________________________2. I’m interested in nature.She is interested in drawing.She is interested in music.That movie is very interesting.3. Let’s learn to cook your favorite Chinese food. 【用法】“Let's”表示“让我们”，“learn to do sth.”表示“学习做某事”，“your favorite Chinese food”表示“你最喜欢的中国食物”。【短语】learn from sb. 向某人学习We should learn from the model workers. 我们应该向劳动模范学习。learn sth. by heart 熟记于心He has learned the poem by heart. 他已经把这首诗背下来了。【小试牛刀】用learn的相关短语填空。Let’s ____________ cook Western food. She ____________ the teacher. He can ____________ the poem ____________ . We should ____________ the great scientist. 3. Let’s learn to cook your favorite Chinese food. learn to learns from learn by heartlearn from4. Books can open your mind and make you think.【用法】mind做名词常见的搭配有：change one's mind 改变主意He changed his mind at the last minute. 他在最后一刻改变了主意。keep in mind 记住Please keep this in mind. 请记住这一点。【短语】 make sb do“使某人做某事” My mother makes me do my homework. 我妈妈让我做家庭作业。 The boss made the workers work overtime. 老板让工人们加班。【小试牛刀】她突然改变了主意。___________________________________请记住老师的话。 _____________________________________She suddenly changed her mind. Please keep the teacher’s words in mind.4. Books can open your mind and make you think.Pronunciation2 辅音的学习/p/ /t/ /k/ /b/ /d/ /g/ /f/ /v/【发音】/p/ 属于爆破音、双唇音及清辅音。发音时紧闭双唇，然后突然分开双唇，气流冲出口腔产生气流声。/p/是个清辅音，声带不震动，产生的声音不是声带而是气流，要注意与/b/的区别。【发音练习】发/p/音的字母和字母组合是p, pppeach /piːtʃ/ pie /paɪ/ pig /pɪɡ/ happen /'hæpən/辅音 /p/ 【发音】/b/ 属于爆破音、双唇音及浊辅音。发音时紧闭双唇，憋住气，舌头平放，突然分开双唇，气流冲出口腔，同时发出爆破的音。/b/是个浊辅音，声带震动发声。【发音练习】字母及字母组合b, bb发 /b/bee /biː/ bear /beə/ beach /biːtʃ/ hobby /'hɒbɪ/辅音 /b/ 【发音】/t/ 属于爆破清辅音。发音时嘴巴微微张开，舌尖先紧贴上齿龈，憋住气，然后舌尖突然下降，气流冲出形成爆破音。【发音练习】字母t发/t/音，有的单词两个t字母在一块发/t/tea /tiː/ tip /tɪp/ teacher/'tiːtʃə/ butter /'bʌtə/辅音 /t/ 【发音】/d/属于爆破音、齿龈音及浊辅音。发音时嘴巴张开,舌尖紧贴上齿龈，憋住气，舌尖迅速下降，使气流冲出口腔，同时震动声带发出声音。/d/是个浊辅音，声带震动发声。注意与轻辅音/t/的区别。【发音练习】字母及字母组合d, dd发/d/ bed /bed/ deer /dɪə/ date /deɪt/ middle /'mɪd(ə)l/辅音 /d/ 【发音】/k/ 属于爆破音、软腭音及清辅音。发音时舌后部隆起紧贴软颚，憋住气，然后突然分开，气流送出口腔，形成爆破音。/k/是个清辅音，声带不震动，产生的声音不是声带而是气流.【发音练习】字母"c、k"和字母组合"ch、ck"发/k/音，一般出现在元音前，构成一个音节cow /kaʊ/ come /kʌm/ take /teɪk/ character /'kærəktə/ luck /lʌk/辅音 /k/ 【发音】/ɡ/ 辅音音标，属于爆破音、软腭音及浊辅音。发音时嘴巴张开,将舌后部隆起贴软腭，憋住气，然后舌后部迅速降低，使气流冲出口腔，同时震动声带发出声音。/ɡ/是个浊辅音，声带震动发声。【发音练习】字母及字母组合g, gg通常发/ɡ/音 bag /bæɡ/ gum /ɡʌm/ give /ɡɪv/辅音 /ɡ/ 【发音】/ f / 属于摩擦音、唇齿音及清辅音。发音时，上齿轻触在下唇上，把口腔的空气透过唇齿间的缝隙挤压出来摩擦成音。清辅音，声带不震动，产生的声音不是声带而是气流，要注意与浊辅音/v/的区别.【发音练习】字母f, ff发本音/f/office /'ɒfɪs/ fair /feə/ fat /fæt/字母组合ph, gh发/f/ photo /'fəʊtəʊ/ phone /fəʊn/ laugh /lɑːf/辅音 /f/ 【发音】/v/ 属于摩擦音、唇齿音及浊辅音。发音时上齿轻触下嘴唇，气流从口腔通过唇齿间的缝隙，引起摩擦，同时震动声带发出声音。/v/是个浊辅音，声带震动发声 。【发音练习】字母v发/v/音 love /lʌv/ leave /liːv/ live /lɪv/辅音 /v/ 【小试牛刀】以下单词根据画线字母发音归类。come cap bee big pink purple map bye bear bookbag pig dog cat bike cake black egg girl good fish dad do need frog foot face farm vest very live leave two boat ten black bed twelve city bed duck head peach pig play [k]: ________________________________________________________________[g]： ________________________________________________________________[f]： ________________________________________________________________[v]： ________________________________________________________________come cap cat bike cake blackbag pig dog egg girl goodfish frog foot face farmvest very live leave【小试牛刀】以下单词根据画线字母发音归类。come cap bee big pink purple map bye bear bookbag pig dog cat bike cake black egg girl good fish dad do need frog foot face farm vest very live leave two boat ten black bed twelve city bed duck head peach pig play [t]： ________________________________________________________________[d]： ________________________________________________________________[p]： ________________________________________________________________[b]： ________________________________________________________________two boat ten twelve citybed dad do need duck headpeach pig play pink purple mapbee big bye black bed bear bookGrammar3 情态动词can的用法【讲解】陈述句：主语 + can + 动词原形+其他。He can play the piano. 他会弹钢琴。否定句：主语 + can’t / cannot + 动词原形+其他。 I can’t ride a bike. 我不会骑自行车。一般疑问句：Can + 主语 + 动词原形+其他？ 肯定回答： Yes, 主语 + can. 否定回答： No, 主语 + can’t. Can she swim? 她会游泳吗？ Yes, she can. /No, she can’t. 情态动词can的用法【情态动词“can”的用法】1. 表示能力，意为“能、会”，如“I can speak English.”我会说英语。2. 表示许可，意为“可以”，如“You can go now.” 你现在可以走了。3. 表示可能性，如“That can be true.” 那可能是真的。情态动词can的用法【小试牛刀】一、将下列句子改为否定句。1. She can sing very well. _________________________________________ 2. They can do the math problem. _________________________________________ 二、将下列句子改为一般疑问句，并作肯定和否定回答。He can play football. _________________________________________ We can go to the park. _________________________________________ She can't sing very well. They can't do the math problem. Can he play football? Yes, he can. / No, he can't.Can we go to the park? Yes, we can. / No, we can't.情态动词can的用法【小试牛刀】三、根据实际情况回答问题。1. Can you draw pictures? _________________________________________ 2. Can your friend speak English? _________________________________________ 四、对下列句子进行提问。 1. The girl can dance beautifully. _________________________________________ 2. My brother can play the guitar. _________________________________________ What can the girl do? What can your brother play? Yes, I can. / No, I can't. Yes, he/she can. / No, he/she can't. 情态动词can的用法【小试牛刀】1. We want to join the music club. （对画线部分提问） _____ _____ _____ you want to join? 2. Mr. Zhang can tell stories. （改为一般疑句）_____ Mr. Zhang _____ stories?3. Mike can sing Chinese songs. （对画线部分提问）_____ _____ Mike _____?What club doCan tellWhat can do情态动词can的用法【小试牛刀】4. Helen can sing and dance. （改为否定句）Helen _____ sing _____ dance. 5. Can Alice and her brother swim?（作否定回答）No, _____ _____.can’t orthey can’tThank you!
Fun ClubsReview LessonListening: Conversations about joining school clubsSpeaking: Discuss what club you want to joinPronunciation: /p/, /b/; /t/, /d/; /k/, /g/; /f/, /v/ Incomplete plosionGrammar: Modal verb for abilities (can)Reading: Some school club adsWriting: Email a club leader to join the clubIn this unit, we've learned …Words & Expressions1 Section A 重点短语art club 艺术俱乐部science club 科学俱乐部drama club 戏剧俱乐部chess club 国际象棋俱乐部ping-pong club 乒乓球俱乐部play Chinese chess 下中国象棋read with feeling 有感情地朗读some good news 一些好消息play musical instruments 演奏乐器play the violin 拉小提琴play the drums 敲鼓paint well 画得好climb trees 爬树speak French 说法语 【讲解】choose 过去式为：chose choose to do：选择做某事choose...from...：从…中选择…【例句】She chose to study abroad. 她选择去国外学习。He chose to stay at home and read. 他选择呆在家里读书。You can choose a book from these. 你可以从这些当中选一本书。She had to choose a color from the palette. 她得从调色板中选择一种颜色。1. How do you choose a school club? 【小试牛刀】他们昨天选择在公园里散步。_____________________________________________________________你应该从你的同学中选择一个伙伴。_____________________________________________________________1. Why do you like this subject?They chose to take a walk in the park yesterday. You should choose a partner from your classmates.【讲解】play Chinese chess表示“下中国象棋”，其中“play”后直接加棋类。play + 球类/棋类，play basketball（打篮球）play + the+乐器, play the piano”（弹钢琴）【小试牛刀】I often __________ (play the tennis / play tennis) on weekends. He is good at ____________ (playing chess / playing the chess). My sister ________________ (plays violin / plays the violin) every day. He can ________________ (play guitar / play the guitar) beautifully. 2. Sam can’t play Chinese chess.play tennisplaying chessplays the violinplay the guitar【讲解】这里的“with”表示“带有”“具有”“怀着”等意思，用来描述伴随的某种状态、特征或方式。She writes with a beautiful hand.她写字的笔迹很漂亮。 He speaks with confidence.他充满自信地说话。【拓展】“with”常见的用法还有：1. 表示“和……一起” He goes to the park with his friends.他和他的朋友们一起去公园.2. 表示“用”某种工具或手段 He writes with a pen.他用钢笔写字.3. 表示“在……情况下”“随着”With the development of technology, our life has changed a lot.随着科技的发展，我们的生活改变了很多。3. Lin Hua can read with feelings .【小试牛刀】结合语境写出以下句子中with的意思。1. I want to go shopping with my mother this weekend. ________________2. Please cut the apple with this knife. ________________3. The baby is playing with his toys. ________________4. The leaves turn yellow with the coming of autumn. ________________5. He opened the door with a key. ________________1. Why do you like this subject?和……一起和……一起用用随着【讲解】“Here’s”是“Here is”的缩写形式，表示“这儿有”或“这里是”；“some”表示“一些”；“good news”是“好消息”，“news”是不可数名词。a piece of news 一则消息 the latest news 最新消息【例句】I heard a piece of good news today.我今天听到了一则好消息。The latest news about the accident is very worrying.关于那场事故的最新消息非常令人担忧。4. Here’s some good news! 【讲解】观察例句辨析news和informationI always watch the news in the morning. 我总是在早上看新闻。There’s big news in the sports world. 体育界有重大新闻。Please provide more specific information. 请提供更具体的信息。The book contains a lot of useful information. 这本书包含很多有用的信息。【辨析news & information】 news主要强调新闻、消息，通常是关于最新事件、情况的报道，比较具体和有时效性，如新闻报道、时事新闻等。information 含义更广泛，可以指各种信息、资料、知识等，不一定是新闻性质的，可能是关于某个主题、领域或个人的详细内容。4. Here’s some good news! 【讲解】“I’d love to”是“I would love to”的缩写形式，通常用于礼貌地表达自己愿意做某事，但由于某种原因实际上不能做。这是一种比较委婉、客气的表达方式。would love to常见用法：表示接受邀请或提议 I would love to go with you. 我很愿意和你一起去。表达愿望或期望 He would love to have a new car. 他很想有一辆新车。Would you like to come to the party? - I would love to, but I have to work.你想来参加聚会吗？-我很想，但是我得工作。She would love to travel around the world. 她很想环游世界。5. I’d love to, but I can’t play any musical instruments.【小试牛刀】英汉互译1. 我很想去看那部电影。_________________________________________2. 她很想加入那个俱乐部。 _______________________________________3. 他们很想去海滩度假。 _________________________________________4. 我们很想在英语上帮助你。 _____________________________________5. 她这周末很想去跳舞。 _________________________________________5. I’d love to, but I can’t play any musical instruments. I would love to see that movie. She would love to join the club. They would love to take a vacation to the beach. We would love to help you with your English. She would love to go dancing this weekend. Section B 重点短语be good at telling stories 擅长讲故事act out stories 表演故事at home 在家be interested in nature 对自然感兴趣cook for my family 为我的家人做饭Chinese food 中餐learn to do 学习做more than 多于，超过talk about books 谈论书籍open your mind 开阔你的思维fall in love with books 爱上书籍take photos 拍照collect plants and insects 收集植物和昆虫right under your nose 就在你眼皮底下email sb at 给某人发电子邮件到share with 与……分享……【短语】be good at “擅长……”，后接名词、代词或动词-ing形式 be good to “对......友好”，后接名词或代词 be good for “对......有好处”，后接名词或代词 【例句】She is good at playing the piano. 她擅长弹钢琴。My teacher is always good to me. 我的老师总是对我很好。Eating vegetables is good for your digestion. 吃蔬菜对你的消化有好处。1. I’m good at telling stories. I often act out stories with my brother at home. 【小试牛刀】他们擅长唱歌。_____________________________________________________________她对她的朋友们非常好。_____________________________________________________________做运动对你的身体有好处。_____________________________________________________________They are good at singing. Doing exercise is good for your body. She is very good to her friends. 1. I’m good at telling stories. I often act out stories with my brother at home. 2. I’m interested in nature.【短语】be interested in意思是“对……感兴趣”“对……有兴趣”。结构中的“in”是介词，后可加名词、代词和动名词。【例句】He is interested in history. 他对历史感兴趣。They are interested in sports. 他们对运动感兴趣。Tom is interested in it. 汤姆对它感兴趣 My sister is interested in dancing. 我妹妹对跳舞感兴趣。2. I’m interested in nature.【拓展】interested通常用来描述人的感受，表示“感兴趣的”“有兴趣的”。强调人的主观情感和态度。I am interested in this book. 我对这本书感兴趣。interesting多用来形容事物“有趣的”“有意思的”“引人入胜的”。强调事物本身所具有的能引起人兴趣的特质。This is an interesting story. 这是个有趣的故事。【小试牛刀】用 interested 或 interesting 填空。1. The movie is very _____________ (interesting/interested).2. She is _____________ (interesting/interested) in dancing.3. That game looks _____________ (interesting/interested).4. He is _____________ (interesting/interested) in science.2. I’m interested in nature.interestinginterestedinterestedinteresting【小试牛刀】翻译句子。她对画画感兴趣。_______________________________________________2. 她对音乐感兴趣。_______________________________________________3. 那部电影非常有趣。_______________________________________________2. I’m interested in nature.She is interested in drawing.She is interested in music.That movie is very interesting.3. Let’s learn to cook your favorite Chinese food. 【用法】“Let's”表示“让我们”，“learn to do sth.”表示“学习做某事”，“your favorite Chinese food”表示“你最喜欢的中国食物”。【短语】learn from sb. 向某人学习We should learn from the model workers. 我们应该向劳动模范学习。learn sth. by heart 熟记于心He has learned the poem by heart. 他已经把这首诗背下来了。【小试牛刀】用learn的相关短语填空。Let’s ____________ cook Western food. She ____________ the teacher. He can ____________ the poem ____________ . We should ____________ the great scientist. 3. Let’s learn to cook your favorite Chinese food. learn to learns from learn by heartlearn from4. Books can open your mind and make you think.【用法】mind做名词常见的搭配有：change one's mind 改变主意He changed his mind at the last minute. 他在最后一刻改变了主意。keep in mind 记住Please keep this in mind. 请记住这一点。【短语】 make sb do“使某人做某事” My mother makes me do my homework. 我妈妈让我做家庭作业。 The boss made the workers work overtime. 老板让工人们加班。【小试牛刀】她突然改变了主意。___________________________________请记住老师的话。 _____________________________________She suddenly changed her mind. Please keep the teacher’s words in mind.4. Books can open your mind and make you think.Pronunciation2 辅音的学习/p/ /t/ /k/ /b/ /d/ /g/ /f/ /v/【发音】/p/ 属于爆破音、双唇音及清辅音。发音时紧闭双唇，然后突然分开双唇，气流冲出口腔产生气流声。/p/是个清辅音，声带不震动，产生的声音不是声带而是气流，要注意与/b/的区别。【发音练习】发/p/音的字母和字母组合是p, pppeach /piːtʃ/ pie /paɪ/ pig /pɪɡ/ happen /'hæpən/辅音 /p/ 【发音】/b/ 属于爆破音、双唇音及浊辅音。发音时紧闭双唇，憋住气，舌头平放，突然分开双唇，气流冲出口腔，同时发出爆破的音。/b/是个浊辅音，声带震动发声。【发音练习】字母及字母组合b, bb发 /b/bee /biː/ bear /beə/ beach /biːtʃ/ hobby /'hɒbɪ/辅音 /b/ 【发音】/t/ 属于爆破清辅音。发音时嘴巴微微张开，舌尖先紧贴上齿龈，憋住气，然后舌尖突然下降，气流冲出形成爆破音。【发音练习】字母t发/t/音，有的单词两个t字母在一块发/t/tea /tiː/ tip /tɪp/ teacher/'tiːtʃə/ butter /'bʌtə/辅音 /t/ 【发音】/d/属于爆破音、齿龈音及浊辅音。发音时嘴巴张开,舌尖紧贴上齿龈，憋住气，舌尖迅速下降，使气流冲出口腔，同时震动声带发出声音。/d/是个浊辅音，声带震动发声。注意与轻辅音/t/的区别。【发音练习】字母及字母组合d, dd发/d/ bed /bed/ deer /dɪə/ date /deɪt/ middle /'mɪd(ə)l/辅音 /d/ 【发音】/k/ 属于爆破音、软腭音及清辅音。发音时舌后部隆起紧贴软颚，憋住气，然后突然分开，气流送出口腔，形成爆破音。/k/是个清辅音，声带不震动，产生的声音不是声带而是气流.【发音练习】字母"c、k"和字母组合"ch、ck"发/k/音，一般出现在元音前，构成一个音节cow /kaʊ/ come /kʌm/ take /teɪk/ character /'kærəktə/ luck /lʌk/辅音 /k/ 【发音】/ɡ/ 辅音音标，属于爆破音、软腭音及浊辅音。发音时嘴巴张开,将舌后部隆起贴软腭，憋住气，然后舌后部迅速降低，使气流冲出口腔，同时震动声带发出声音。/ɡ/是个浊辅音，声带震动发声。【发音练习】字母及字母组合g, gg通常发/ɡ/音 bag /bæɡ/ gum /ɡʌm/ give /ɡɪv/辅音 /ɡ/ 【发音】/ f / 属于摩擦音、唇齿音及清辅音。发音时，上齿轻触在下唇上，把口腔的空气透过唇齿间的缝隙挤压出来摩擦成音。清辅音，声带不震动，产生的声音不是声带而是气流，要注意与浊辅音/v/的区别.【发音练习】字母f, ff发本音/f/office /'ɒfɪs/ fair /feə/ fat /fæt/字母组合ph, gh发/f/ photo /'fəʊtəʊ/ phone /fəʊn/ laugh /lɑːf/辅音 /f/ 【发音】/v/ 属于摩擦音、唇齿音及浊辅音。发音时上齿轻触下嘴唇，气流从口腔通过唇齿间的缝隙，引起摩擦，同时震动声带发出声音。/v/是个浊辅音，声带震动发声 。【发音练习】字母v发/v/音 love /lʌv/ leave /liːv/ live /lɪv/辅音 /v/ 【小试牛刀】以下单词根据画线字母发音归类。come cap bee big pink purple map bye bear bookbag pig dog cat bike cake black egg girl good fish dad do need frog foot face farm vest very live leave two boat ten black bed twelve city bed duck head peach pig play [k]: ________________________________________________________________[g]： ________________________________________________________________[f]： ________________________________________________________________[v]： ________________________________________________________________come cap cat bike cake blackbag pig dog egg girl goodfish frog foot face farmvest very live leave【小试牛刀】以下单词根据画线字母发音归类。come cap bee big pink purple map bye bear bookbag pig dog cat bike cake black egg girl good fish dad do need frog foot face farm vest very live leave two boat ten black bed twelve city bed duck head peach pig play [t]： ________________________________________________________________[d]： ________________________________________________________________[p]： ________________________________________________________________[b]： ________________________________________________________________two boat ten twelve citybed dad do need duck headpeach pig play pink purple mapbee big bye black bed bear bookGrammar3 情态动词can的用法【讲解】陈述句：主语 + can + 动词原形+其他。He can play the piano. 他会弹钢琴。否定句：主语 + can’t / cannot + 动词原形+其他。 I can’t ride a bike. 我不会骑自行车。一般疑问句：Can + 主语 + 动词原形+其他？ 肯定回答： Yes, 主语 + can. 否定回答： No, 主语 + can’t. Can she swim? 她会游泳吗？ Yes, she can. /No, she can’t. 情态动词can的用法【情态动词“can”的用法】1. 表示能力，意为“能、会”，如“I can speak English.”我会说英语。2. 表示许可，意为“可以”，如“You can go now.” 你现在可以走了。3. 表示可能性，如“That can be true.” 那可能是真的。情态动词can的用法【小试牛刀】一、将下列句子改为否定句。1. She can sing very well. _________________________________________ 2. They can do the math problem. _________________________________________ 二、将下列句子改为一般疑问句，并作肯定和否定回答。He can play football. _________________________________________ We can go to the park. _________________________________________ She can't sing very well. They can't do the math problem. Can he play football? Yes, he can. / No, he can't.Can we go to the park? Yes, we can. / No, we can't.情态动词can的用法【小试牛刀】三、根据实际情况回答问题。1. Can you draw pictures? _________________________________________ 2. Can your friend speak English? _________________________________________ 四、对下列句子进行提问。 1. The girl can dance beautifully. _________________________________________ 2. My brother can play the guitar. _________________________________________ What can the girl do? What can your brother play? Yes, I can. / No, I can't. Yes, he/she can. / No, he/she can't. 情态动词can的用法【小试牛刀】1. We want to join the music club. （对画线部分提问） _____ _____ _____ you want to join? 2. Mr. Zhang can tell stories. （改为一般疑句）_____ Mr. Zhang _____ stories?3. Mike can sing Chinese songs. （对画线部分提问）_____ _____ Mike _____?What club doCan tellWhat can do情态动词can的用法【小试牛刀】4. Helen can sing and dance. （改为否定句）Helen _____ sing _____ dance. 5. Can Alice and her brother swim?（作否定回答）No, _____ _____.can’t orthey can’tThank you!
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