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高中英语外研版 (2019)选择性必修 第三册Unit 5 Learning from nature课前预习课件ppt
展开Unit 5Learning frm nature
T learn abut the three representative buildings f ArtScience Museum in Singapre, The Eastgate Centre in Harare and The Algae Huse in Hamburg and learn the inspiratin frm nature. T learn the structure f the text.T knw sme new wrds and expressins.
Can yu name sme unique architectures that are designed by imitating shape r structure in nature?
Lk at the pictures and answer the questins.
1. What is shwn in the pictures?
A ltus flwer, a termite mund and algae are shwn in the pictures.
termite mund
2. Hw culd yu assciate them with architecture?
Shape, structure, functin, and etc.
Have yu ever seen architecture in harmny with nature?
Read the passage and chse the magazine in which yu wuld mst likely find the passage. Give yur reasns.
1 Extrardinary Architects2 Living n Earth3 Architecture Frntier4 Natural Wrld
Organise infrmatin frm the passage and cmplete the diagram.
many f the mst fascinating designs
that surrunds it
the water is
then recycled
mimic the way nature wrks
mve freely in and
ut f the munds
traditinal air cnditining
and heating systems
make natural rganisms part f a building
capture heat
frm the sun
prduce fuel
its wn renewable energy
live in clser harmny with ur envirnment
Chse the best answers.1. Why dn’t we realize that nature inspires us? A. We’re used t it. B. That’s what we deserve. C. Pine cnes cannt replace tiles. D. Inspiratin cmes frm within us.2. What d we knw abut the rf f Singapre’s ArtScience Museum? A. Its shape is a ltus flwer. B. It was built int a waterfall. C. It can cllect rainwater. D. It has 35 meters f plumbing.
3. What gd des the Eastgate Center d fr the envirnment? A. It prtects termites. B. It csts less. C. It makes the air cleaner. D. It uses less energy.4. What’s unique abut The Algae Huse? A. It can prtect the envirnment. B. It can prduce its wn renewable energy. C. Its slar panels capture heat frm the sun. D. It prvides shade fr peple.
Belw is a summary f the text with sme cntent missing. Chse the right item frm the bx and make the summary cmplete. Change the frm if necessary.
Mick Pearce, surface, rganism, hle, envirnment, architecture
Many fascinating designs arund us are inspired by nature, including thse in 1. ____________. Tday, architects cntinue t explre ways t capture the beauty f natural frms, t mimic the way nature wrks r even t make natural 2. ___________ part f a building.
architecture
When peple visit Singapre’s ArtScience Museum, they are ften amazed t find the museum lks like a ltus flwer flating abve the waterfrnt prmenade with the water surrunding it. Zimbabwean architect 3. ____________ was inspired by termites’ nests. Harare’s Eastgate Centre has a “skin” cvered in 4. ________, which creates a cmfrtable temperature inside. The 5. ________ f the Algae Huse is cvered in panels that cntain algae, which help the building uses less energy and reduces damage t the 6. ___________. In rder t live in clser harmny with ur envirnment, what we need is t seek mre inspiratin frm nature.
Mick Pearce
It is the imitatin f natural bilgical designs r prcesses in engineering r inventin.
Binic architecture is inspired by nature, influencing designs that maintain eclgical balance (生态平衡) and meet sustainability (可持续) factrs.Binic architecture is a mvement which searches fr mre balance with the natural earth.
ArtScience Museum, Singapre
ArtScience Museum is the wrld’s first ArtScience museum, in which art, science, culture and technlgy cme tgether. Its ltus-inspired frm has given the museum the name “The Welcming Hand f Singapre”. This frm is made up f 10 separate sectins, each f which is a different gallery space.
The Eastgate Center, Harare
The Eastgate Centre in Harare, Zimbabwe is the cuntry’s largest ffice and shpping cmplex. Using “bimimicry”, its design inspired by a termite mund, means that the temperature f the building is regulated thrughut the year, and uses significantly less energy than air-cnditining r cnventinal methds f heating.
The Algae Huse, Hamburg
The Algae Huse is the first building in the wrld t have a bireactr exterir and is intended t be cmpletely self-sufficient. The algae inside the panels prduce energy, cntrl light and prvide shade. The design f the building gives us a glimpse int urban life in the future.
1. Which f the three buildings are yu mst impressed by? Why?
2. If yu were given a chance t design a building, what inspiratin wuld yu take frm nature?
where yur inspiratin cmes frm
hw yu cnnect nature with yur design
hw yur design wrks
hw yur design benefits the envirnment
3. Hw did the pictures help yur understanding f the passage? Share yur ideas with the class.
By cmparing the pictures and where the inspiratin cmes frm, we can knw clearly hw the architecture lks like and hw the architecture wrks.
Talk abut ther examples f architecture inspired by nature.
Sme call me nature, Others call me “Mther Nature”.
Intrduce yur dream huse which is inspired by nature in 150 wrds.
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