[英语][期末]江西省九江市2022-2023学年八年级下学期6月期末英语试题

这是一份[英语][期末]江西省九江市2022-2023学年八年级下学期6月期末英语试题，共9页。试卷主要包含了填写答题卡的内容用2B铅笔填写，提前 xx 分钟收取答题卡等内容，欢迎下载使用。
考试时间：分钟 满分：分
姓名：____________ 班级：____________ 学号：____________
*注意事项：
1、填写答题卡的内容用2B铅笔填写
2、提前 xx 分钟收取答题卡
第Ⅰ卷 客观题
第Ⅰ卷的注释
一、单项选择。(共8分)(共8题；共8分)
1. Li Lei didn't play cmputer games last weekend. ____, he wrked as a vlunteer in an ld peple's hme.
A . Certainly B . Thugh C . Instead D . Gradually
2. Stp playing cmputer games. It ____ t much f yur time.
A . takes B . takes ff C . takes back D . takes dwn
3. The rain beat ____ the windw and made a lud nise.
A . amng B . against C . frm D . ver
4. I will tell my father the news as sn as he ____ back.
A . came B . will cme C . cmes D . is cming
5. The shpping mall ______fr tw years, but I ______there nly nce.
A . has pened; have gne B . has pened; have been C . has been pen; have gne D . has been pen; have been
6. I find ____ easy ____ English.
A . that; study B . it's; study C . it; study D . it; t study
7. —____the ppulatin f Sichuan?
—90 millin peple.
A . Hw's B . What's C . Hw much is D . What are
8. —Wuld yu mind my pening the windw?
— ____ I have a cld.
A . Yu'd better nt B . Never mind C . All right D . With pleasure
第Ⅱ卷 主观题
第Ⅱ卷的注释
二、完形填空。(共26分)(共2题；共26分)
A)阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。
Mst parents send care mails(包裹) and gifts t their children when they're away at university.Teri Cx, frm Maryland, isn't ne f thse 9 ,
Teri's sn, 18-year-ld Cnnr, is nw away at a University in Germany. A few weeks ag, Terri sent her sn a mail. When Cnnr first 10 it, he thught it was a nrmal gift filled with sme necessary things."I was 11 , because it's like Christmas when yu get mail frm yur family in cllege,"he said.
Hwever, when Cnnr pened the mail, the things inside were quite different frm what he had 12 . It wasn't a care mail r a gift at all. It was 13 he left at hme while he was n the Christmas hliday — his rubbish. The bx was full f 14 things— everything he was t 15 t take ut ver Christmas.
In fact, Cnnr failed t d all f his 16 at hme. S his mm gt the 17 t teach him.Cnnr didn't understand why his mm did this t him 18 he gave her a call."She isn't usually strict, and I dn't regard this as a big punishment(惩罚). She just wanted t 19 me f my duties. And we had a gd laugh 20 the phne." he added, "What's 21 imprtant t me is that I have realized I'm n lnger a yung kid and I shuldn't 22 my parents t much."
Is that the end ing f the stry? Of curse nt. Later, Cnnr said that the rubbish in the mail bx was 23 a part f that in his rm.
Where was the rest? In his bedrm drawers. Cnsidering what'll happen t rubbish fr a lng time. Let's hpe Teri culd find it fast.
9. A . children B . students C . parents D . friends
10. A . gt B . cntrlled C . cmpared D . prepared
11. A . surprised B . excited C . upset D . serius
12. A . refused B . decided C . recrded D . imagined
13. A . nthing B . smething C . everything D . anything
14. A . creative B . prper C . useless D . helpful
15. A . afraid B . shy C . brave D . lazy
16. A . husewrk B . hmewrk C . prmise D . research
17. A . spirit B . idea C . advice D . answer
18. A . after B . unless C . thugh D . until
19. A . remind B . tell C . train D . change
20. A . by B . n C . with D . during
21. A . prbably B . simply C . especially D . suddenly
22. A . decide n B . get n C . keep n D . depend n
23. A . never B . nly C . ften D . even
B)短文填空。请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从方框中选出最恰当的单词的恰当形式填空，每个词限用一次。
D yu exercise enugh? A fitness tracker(小米手环) can tell yu. Yu can 24 it n yur wrist(手腕) like a watch. It cunts yur 25 . Mst peple take abut 6,000 steps each day, 26 yu can try 7,000 r 8,000. Yu can even take abut 10,000! Hw d yu knw abut yur steps? Just lk at yur fitness tracker.
What 27 can yur fitness tracker d? It can give yu infrmatin abut sleep. It can check yur heart rate(心率)t knw whether yur heart is beating fast r 28 . Yu can wear it when yu swim in the pl. It can trick(追踪) yur 29 .
Yu can install(安装) an app n yur cellphne. The app wrks 30 yur fitness tracker. The app is useful and 31 yu with mre infrmatin. It helps yu recrd yur 32 infrmatin. Yu can als set gals n the app. After 33 gals the app can recrd yur fitness and health. On the app yu can als find sme friends wh have the 34 fitness tracker as yu. If yu haven't gt a fitness tracker, why nt have a try?
三、阅读理解。A) 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容从每题所给的 A 、B 、C 、D 四个选项中选出一个最 佳选项。(30分)(共18题；共36分)
阅读理解
35. The secnd bus leaves the shpping center at ____.
A . 6:30 B . 10:30 C . 8:30 D . 12:30
36. Yu can't ____ during the trip t the park.
A . g bating B . enjy cuntry music C . fly kites D . take part in the raffle fr yur children
37. Yu dn't need t take a(n) ____r the trip.
A . lunch B . ticket C . umbrella D . phne
阅读理解
There were tw men wh lived next t each ther. One f them was a retired teacher and the ther was a lawyer. Bth f them had planted many different plants in their gardens. The retired teacher hardly watered his plants and didn't care much fr them. But his neighbr was very careful with his plants and watered them ften.
The retired teacher's plants were small, but still lked kay, while the lawyer's plants were much bigger and greener. One night, there was a heavy rain and strng wind, then came a terrible strm. The next mrning, bth f the neighbrs came ut t check n their gardens. The lawyer saw that his plants had been ripped frm (拽出) the grund and were ttally destryed(摧毁). But the retired teacher's plants were nt damaged at all but std firm(坚定的).
The lawyer was surprised. He went t ask the retired teacher."We bth grew the same plants and I cared fr my plants better than yu did. Hw culd yur plants still be kay?" The retired teacher smiled and said, "Because yu gave yur plants t much care. Yu made it t easy fr them t grw. I gave my plants just a little bit f water, s their rts(根) had t grw deeper t absrb(吸收) mre water. That is why my plants survived(幸存)."
38. What is the relatinship between the tw men?
A . Teacher and student. B . Dctr and patient. C . Classmates. D . Neighbrs.
39. Hw did the lawyer feel when he saw the retired teacher's garden' after the strm?
A . Happy. B . Surprised. C . Sad. D . Excited.
40. The underlined wrd"ttally"in Paragraph 2 prbably means ____.
A . easily B . cmpletely C . hardly D . cmfrtably
41. The retired teacher planted the plants in a ____way.
A . smart B . lazy C . quick D . easy
42. What can we learn frm the stry?
A . Grwing a garden is nt as easy as it lks. B . A strm can destry all the plants in yur garden. C . T much care can make us becme weak. D . Plants knw hw t prtect themselves frm strms.
阅读理解
Stand-up cmedy(脱口秀)is becming ppular with yung peple in China. One persn stands in frnt f peple and tells smething funny that happened t them. They will try their best t make peple laugh.
A stand-up cmedian (脱口秀演员) is different frm an actr. An actr usually has a team f ther actrs t wrk with. Hwever, a stand-up cmedian's success depends n his r her wn. It usually takes days r even weeks f hard wrk t make peple laugh fr a few minutes.
Stand-up cmedy has many different kinds. It can include a stry n funny things. It can be just several jkes. The cmedian can start his r her shw almst anywhere—clubs, bars r parties.
Stand-up cmedy has cme a lng way in the West, but it is new in China. Tday the mst ppular stand-up cmedy shw in China is Rck & Rast (《脱口秀大会》). All f its fur seasns were ppular. When the first seasn came ut, it sn became ne f the httest TV shws in China.The shw is such a big success that it has pened a new dr t stand-up cmedians. Mre and mre yung peple have begun watching stand-up cmedy. And sme f them even start ding it as a full-time jb. They say it's a great way t relax.
43. What's the purpse f stand-up cmedy?
A . T share ideas. B . T stand in frnt f peple. C . T intrduce a new art. D . T make peple laugh.
44. Hw are stand-up cmedians different frm actrs?
A . They wrk with ther actrs. B . Their success is much easier. C . Their success depends n their wn. D . They can nly start their shw in the theatre.
45. What des the underlined wrd"full-time"mean in Paragraph 4?
A . 光滑的 B . 全职的 C . 不适的 D . 惊人的
46. What des the writer think f Rck&Rast ?
A . It's very special. B . It's very successful. C . It's very imprtant, D . It's very educatinal.
47. Which f the fllwing may be the best title fr the passage?
A . The histry f stand-up cmedy. B . Hw stand-up cmedy changes peple's life. C . Stand-up cmedy is getting ppular in China. D . What are needed t be a stand-up cmedy perfrmer.
阅读理解
Nw mre peple have t wrk indrs with cmputers. This means much sitting and little exercise. We have knwn that if we dn't mve much, we will get fatter, we will have heart prblems and maybe we will get diabetes(糖尿病). But new studies have shwn that it culd hurt ur mental (精神的) health t.
A study f 937 Brazilian adults fund that abut ne-third f them sat fr mre than 10 hurs per day. It reprted that peple wh sat fr t lng ften shwed mre symptms(症状) f depressin (抑郁) .
Anther study was centered n children. It fund that each extra hur f sitting time at the age f 12, 14 and 16 led t higher depressin pints at age 18.
But accrding t Mats Hallgren frm Sweden,"Sitting fr t lng can slw the bld flw(流动) in the bdy, including the bld flw t the head."It might be bad fr the grwth f neurns(神经细胞) in the head. Besides, cuch ptates might d ther unhealthy things while sitting, such as eating junk fd. All f these may lead t depressin.
The gd news? It's easy t cntrl. Aarn Kandla frm University Cllege Lndn, said even light exercise might help."It is great t exercise and play sprts."said Kandla. But anything yu can d t avid sitting fr t lng will help with mds(心情), stress and thinking clearly. The key is just t mve mre ften.
48. What might happen if we sit fr a lng time accrding t the passage?
①We may feel mre active. ②We may becme fatter. ③Our mental health may be hurt. ④Our bld will flw mre slwly. ⑤Our neurns in the brain will grw.
A . ①②④ B . ②③④ C . ②③⑤ D . ①②⑤
49. Accrding t the study, ____Brazilian adults sat fr mre than 10 hurs a day.
A . 900 B . 200 C . 300 D . 500
50. Whích f the fllwing best shws the structure f the passage?
A . B . C . D .
51. What d underlined wrds"cuch ptates" in Paragraph 4 mean?
A . Peple wh ften eat junk fd. B . Peple wh lve t eat ptates n the cuch. C . Peple whse neurns grw faster than thers. D . Peple wh dn't mve very much.
52. What can we learn frm the passage?
A . Staying at hme causes depressin. B . Sitting can help peple think clearly. C . Mre exercise can help imprve ne's md. D . It is easy t cntrl illness caused by sitting.
四、阅读理解，B)阅读短文，根据短文内容，从方框内的七个选项中选择五个还原到文中，结构完整。（10分）(共1题；共10分)
阅读短文，根据短文内容，从方框内的七个选项中选择五个还原到文中，结构完整。
Everyne has hbbies. 53
Fr mst f us, the activities we d are cmmn and easy t d. . 54 They are mre interested in ding extreme sprts(极限运动), such as snwbarding, diving and rck climbing.
Many peple enjy rck climbing. Yu can d it indrs n special walls. 55 There are many advantages t rck climbing—it is fun and it als helps peple frget their wrries.
The mst imprtant equipment (装备) t have is gd shes. They need t be half size smaller than yur usual size. The next thing yu need is a harness(保护带). 56 But if yu fall, it will hld yu up. It's imprtant t knw hw t use yur equipment. If yu are a beginner, it's best t have lessns. A climber with experience can help yu a lt when yu are learning t climb.
Rck climbing is very exciting fr peple f different ages. Climbers, hwever, must be careful nt t pllute the envirnment. Smetimes rck climbers leave rubbish n the muntains where they climb. 57 This will let future climbers enjy a clean envirnment.
五、补全对话。(共5分)(共1题；共5分)
补全对话
A: Wuld yu like t have dinner with me this evening, Eric?
B: Srry, I can't. I'm busy tday. Maybe anther time.
A: 58
B: I'm making a plan, I must finish it n time.
A: 59 ? Is it very imprtant?
B: Yes. I always d vlunteer wrk n the first Saturday f every mnth,
A: 60
B: I help ut at the children's hspital. I help t plan sme activities,
A: 61
B: Of curse. Yu culd help t make the sick children happy.
A: 62 I can tell them sme interesting stries.
六、书面表达。( 15 分)(共1题；共15分)
63. 教育部"双减"政策的实施是为了减轻中小学生的课业负担，要求合理规划作业总量，布置不同类型的作业。为此，Miss Lin 每天针对学生的不同需求，布置了传统作业与创新作业。请你仔细阅读下表中的内容和所给要点，从下面两种类型的作业中，选择你更喜欢的一种类型，写一篇英语短文谈谈你的想法。
写作要点：1. Which kind f hmewrk d yu like better?2. Why d yu chse it?3. What was yur wn experience abut it?
注意事项：1. 短文须包括表格中的全部信息和提示中的三个要点，可适当发挥；2. 文中不得出现真实的地名、校名和人名；3. 词数不少于80(开头已给出，不计入总词数)。
Miss Lin gives us tw kinds f hmewrk every day. We can chse the ne we like t finish. I like题号
一
二
三
四
五
六
评分
阅卷人
得分
阅卷人
得分
same set with wear step else swimming imprtant but slwly prvides
阅卷人
得分
Trip t Bank park. The mst famus park in ur city
Hw t get there:
Our tur bus ges frm the shpping center t the park every tw hurs. The first bus starts at 8:30in the mrning.
What can yu d:
Listen t cuntry music, g bating, swimming and fishing, and take part in the raffle(抽奖活动)fr children.
Ticket: Adult: ¥70
Half price fr children under 10
Fd: We will prvide yu with the lunch and sme drinks.
Attentin:
Take gd care f yur children, because the river may be a little deep. Take yur wn umbrellas t prtect yur skin frm the sun.
A prfessinal(专业的) guide may give yu sme guidance(引导) during the trip, and if yu have any questin, yu can call him fr help. We hpe yu have a gd time!
Tel: 2136116;2674363
阅卷人
得分
A. This allws yu t mve freely.
B. They shuld take it with them and thrw it away.
C. Hwever, there are ther peple wh like t take risks.
D. Hbbies bring us a lt f happiness.
E. Or yu can als d it utdrs n real muntains.
F. I like cmmn and easy activities a lt.
G. But rck climbing is very dangerus.
阅卷人
得分
A. When d yu want t d vlunteer wrk?
B. What are yu ding?
C. Err, .. culd I jin yu?
D. Culd yu cme and help me?
E. Oh, I'd lve t d that.
F. What kind f vlunteer wrk d yu d?
G. What plan?
阅卷人
得分
Kinds f hmewrk
Cntent ( 内容) f the hmewrk
Different purpses(意图)
The traditinal hmewrk
cpying wrds and phrases, ding
sme exercises, listening...
easy, useful, be used t it
The creative hmewrk
drawing a mind map, singing an
English sng, making an English
pster
interesting, pen ne's mind,
imprve ne's skills