[英语][期末]河北省邯郸市邱县2023-2024学年八年级下期末质量检测试题(解析版)

这是一份[英语][期末]河北省邯郸市邱县2023-2024学年八年级下期末质量检测试题(解析版)，共16页。试卷主要包含了听力，语言运用，情景交际 补全对话，写作 书面表达等内容，欢迎下载使用。

一、听力
略
二、语言运用
A.填空
Lng ag, a wlf called Hwler lived in a valley (山谷). There were lts f fruit trees, ____1____ the mst delicius fruit was n the very tall trees and Hwler culdn’t reach it.
In the valley, a man named Martin had a few fruit trees. He ____2____ the trees very carefully. But he was t ld t pick the fruit.
One day, Martin saw Hwler jump up and dwn t reach the fruit n the tree. He had a great idea. “Let me give yu sme ____3____. Why nt help me pick the fruit? If yu help me, yu will get half f whatever yu pick,” he tld Hwler. And Hwler ____4____ happily.
Then Martin gave Hwler a ladder (梯子). Hwler wrked hard. Sn, he was tired and he didn’t want t give Martin his share. S he ran away with the ladder. He went t ther trees fr mre ____5____.
Later, Hwler went t see Martin. He fund the ld man sitting under a tree. He was ____6____. “I shuldn’t____7____ him. I thught we culd be friends and help each ther,” the ld man said t ____8____.
Hearing this, Hwler felt really ____9____. He learned that ne shuldn’t trick (欺骗) thers and that ne shuld always ____10____ the prmise. S he shared the fruit with Martin tgether.
1. A. rB. butC. althughD. because
2. A. lked atB. lked frC. lked dwn D. lked after
3. A. fdB. timeC. adviceD. news
4. A. acceptedB. refusedC. servedD. replied
5. A. meatB. waterC. fruit D. vegetables
6. A. sadB. gladC. wrried D. surprised
7. A. saveB. leaveC. trustD. catch
8. A. herselfB. himselfC. urselves D. themselves
9. A. srryB. excitedC. unlucky D. cmfrtable
10. A. makeB. shwC. breakD. keep
【语篇解读】本文主要介绍了一只狼和果树的主人约定互帮互助，结果狼欺骗了果树的主人，后来听到了果树主人的话，狼感到抱歉，并遵守了承诺。
【答案】1. B 2. D 3. C 4. A 5. C 6. A 7. C 8. B 9. A 10. D
【1题详解】
句意：这里有很多果树，但是最好吃的水果长在非常高的树上，Hwler够不到。
r或者；but但是；althugh尽管；because因为。前后句是转折关系，用but连接。故选B。
【2题详解】
句意：他非常仔细地照顾这些果树。
lked at看看；lked fr寻找；lked dwn向下看；lked after照顾。根据“…the trees very carefully”可知，应是仔细照顾这些自己的果树。故选D。
【3题详解】
句意：我给你一些建议。
fd食物；time时间；advice建议；news消息。根据“Why nt help me pick the fruit? If yu help me, yu will get half f whatever yu pick,”可知，帮助自己摘水果，然后狼获得摘的一半。这是Martin给狼的建议。故选C。
【4题详解】
句意：Hwler开心地接受了。
accepted接受；refused拒绝；served提供；replied回答。根据“happily”可知，应是开心地接受了建议。故选A。
【5题详解】
句意：它跑到其他树上摘更多的水果。
meat肉；water水；fruit水果；vegetables蔬菜。根据上文“pick the fruit”可知，是摘水果。故选C。
【6题详解】
句意：他很伤心。
sad悲伤的；glad高兴的；wrried担心的；surprised吃惊的。根据“he didn’t want t give Martin his share”以及“I thught we culd be friends and help each ther,”可知，Martin以为狼能够帮助自己，结果狼不想分给Martin了，所以他应该是伤心的。故选A。
【7题详解】
句意：我不应该相信它。
save节约；leave离开；trust相信；catch抓到。根据“he didn’t want t give Martin his share”以及“I thught we culd be friends and help each ther,”可知，一开始约定的互帮互助，结果狼不想把自己摘到的水果分给Martin了，所以Martin认为自己不应该相信狼。故选C。
【8题详解】
句意：这个老人对他自己说。
herself她自己；himself他自己；urselves我们自己；themselves他们自己。根据“I shuldn’t…him. I thught we culd be friends and help each ther,”可知，这是Martin对“他自己”说的话。故选B。
【9题详解】
句意：听到这，Hwler感到非常抱歉。
srry抱歉的；excited激动的；unlucky不幸运的；cmfrtable舒服的。根据“He learned that ne shuldn’t trick (欺骗) thers”可知，狼知道自己不应该欺骗别人，所以此处应是感到抱歉的。故选A。
【10题详解】
句意：它学到了一个人不应该欺骗别人，应该总是遵守承诺。
make制作；shw展示；break打破；keep保持。根据“He learned that ne shuldn’t trick (欺骗) thers and that ne shuld always…the prmise.”可知，是不应该欺骗别人，应该遵守承诺，keep the prmise“遵守承诺”。故选D。
B.短文填空
阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词填空，使短文通顺、意思完整，每空限填一词，每词限用一次。
Hell, everyne. I’m Li Hua. I want t be a vlunteer f prtecting animals. I’m glad t make a speech here.
I am kind nt nly t thers but als t animals. I am als hard-wrking. I like reading bks ____11____ animals. I als d ____12____ useful fr animals. When I see ____13____ animals, I will take them hme and take gd care f them. Once I ____14____ mney fr Save China’s Tigers. I knw animals are ur friends. Prtecting them is just prtecting urselves.
If I can be a vlunteer, I will wrk ____15____ and d mre meaningful things t prtect animals. I will tell mre peple t lve animals. Thank yu fr listening!
【语篇解读】本文主要是李华要成为动物保护志愿者的发言稿。
【答案】11. abut 12. smething 13. hmeless 14. raised 15. harder
【11题详解】
句意：我喜欢阅读有关动物的书。根据“reading ”可知，这里指与动物有关的书籍，备选词abut“关于”符合句意。故填abut。
【12题详解】
句意：我也做一些对动物有用的事情。根据“d fr animals.”及备选词可知，应是做一些对动物有用的事情，smething“某事”，故填smething。
【13题详解】
句意：当我看到无家可归的动物时，我会把它们带回家好好照顾它们。空处作定语修饰名词animals，应用形容词；根据“I will take them hme and take gd care f them”及备选词可知，这里指作者会把无家可归的动物带回家。hmeless“无家可归的”符合句意，故填hmeless。
【14题详解】
句意：有一次，我为拯救中国老虎组织筹款。根据“ fr...”及备选词可知，此处指raise mney“筹款”，这里指发生在过去的事情，谓语动词用一般过去式，raised“筹集”符合语境。故填raised。
【15题详解】
句意：如果我能成为一名志愿者，我会更努力工作并且做更有意义的事情去保护动物。根据“d mre meaningful things t prtect animals”及备选词可知，这里作者指自己要比之前更努力，做更有意义的事情，用比较级。harder“更努力地”符合语境。故填harder。
C.根据短文内容及所给提示,在文中的空白处填写一个正确的单词有提示词的,填入所给单词的正确形式.。
Shubham, ____16____ 13-year-ld schl by in Califrnia, has made a cheap machine which can help blind peple read.
Last year, Shubham ____17____ (d) sme nline research. He was surprised t learn that Braille printers (盲人打印机) cst at least ￥2,000. It’s t expensive ____18____ mst blind peple t read. “I think the price shuld nt be there. I wuld like t make____19____ (cheap) Braille printers than thse.” said Shubham.
Shubham spent many late nights ____20____ (build) it at the kitchen table. ____21____ (final), he made the new Braille printer by ____22____ (he)! The new Braille printer nly ____23____ (cst) abut $350 and weighs just a few ____24____ (pund). The machine culd print Braille reading n paper and it was clearer than the ld nes.
This Braille printer is a great way fr blind peple arund the wrld. Shubham has set up his ____25____ (ne) cmpany t develp the machines already. Hwever, he is t yung t be the CEO f his wn cmpany, s his mther has t take the jb.
【语篇解读】本文主要讲述了Shubham发明了更便宜的盲人打印机的故事。
【答案】16. a 17. did 18. fr 19. cheaper 20. building 21. Finally 22. himself 23. csts 24. punds 25. first
【16题详解】
句意：Shubham，一个13岁的加州男学生制造了一台帮助盲人阅读的廉价机器。此处是泛指一个男学生，且13-year-ld首字母发辅音音素，所以用不定冠词a修饰，故填a。
【17题详解】
句意：去年，Shubham在网上做了一些调查。根据“Last year”可知，时态是一般过去时，所以空处用动词的过去式，故填did。
【18题详解】
句意：对于大多数盲人来说，它太贵了，都读不起。本句是It’s+形容词+fr sb+t d“对某人来说，做某事是怎样的”，固定句型，故填fr。
【19题详解】
句意：我想制造比那些更便宜的盲文打印机。根据“than”可知，空处应用cheap的比较级cheaper，故填cheaper。
【20题详解】
句意：Shubham花了很多个深夜在厨房的桌子上制作它。spend time ding sth“花费时间做某事”，固定短语，所以空处用动名词作宾语，故填building。
【21题详解】
句意：最终，他自己制造了新的盲文打印机。空处在句中作状语，修饰整个句子，所以用final的副词形式finally，句首单词首字母要大写。故填Finally。
【22题详解】
句意：最终，他自己制造了新的盲文打印机。by neself“独自，靠自己”，所以空处用he的反身代词，故填himself。
【23题详解】
句意：这款新的盲文打印机只用350美元，重量只有几磅。根据“and weighs”可知，时态是一般现在时，“new Braille printer”作主语，所以空处用动词的三单形式，故填csts。
【24题详解】
句意：这款新的盲文打印机只有350美元，重量只有几磅。a few修饰可数名词复数形式，故填punds。
【25题详解】
句意：Shubham已经成立了他的第一家公司来开发这种机器。根据“set up his ... cmpany”可知，此处指成立第一家公司，空处用ne的序数词first“第一”，故填first。
三、阅读 阅读理解 阅读材料,然后从各小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。
Hand gestures mean different things in different cuntries. Sme gestures may even get yu in truble in freign cuntries if yu dn’t knw them well. S maybe it is best t keep yur hands in yur pckets when travelling.
There are many kinds f hand gestures, here are sme we usually use.
26. A thumbs-up is an unfriendly gesture in ________.
A. CanadaB. Japan
C. ThailandD. the USA
27. Making a circle with yur thumb and index finger usually means ________ in Australia.
A. OKB. zer
C. mneyD. cme here
28. Where may this article cme frm? ________
A. A stry bk.B. A science bk.
C. A dictinary.D. A magazine.
【语篇解读】本文主要介绍了手势在不同的国家有不同的含义。
【答案】26. C 27. B 28. D
【26题详解】
细节理解题。根据“But it may be unfriendly in sme cuntries and shuldn’t be used at all in Iran, Iraq and Thailand.”可知，竖起大拇指在一些国家可能不友好，根本不应该在伊朗、伊拉克和泰国使用。故选C。
【27题详解】
细节理解题。根据“What des making a circle with yur thumb and index finger (食指) mean? ... it usually means ‘zer’ rather than OK in Australia.”可知，在澳大利亚，用拇指和食指做一个圆圈通常意味着零。故选B。
【28题详解】
推理判断题。本文主要介绍了手势在不同的国家有不同的含义，所以此文可能来自杂志。故选D。
There is a large frest called Saihanba in Hebei Prvince. It is famus fr the “beautiful highlands (高地)”.
During the Qing Dynasty (清朝), this green Great Wall was a ryal hunting land (皇家狩猎场) because f its cl summer weather and beautiful plants.
Hwever, mst f the area had turned int a desert by the end f the Qing Dynasty. In the1950s, this desert had fewer and fewer green plants r grass there. The wind nly blew sand frm this nrthern desert int Beijing.
In the early 1960s, ver 350 fresters came t this area t fight the desert. They were asked t plant trees in Saihanba. Few peple, including the fresters, when they fund the 200-year-ld tree standing alne in the wind, they knew if ne tree culd live here, millins f trees wuld be here.
After years f hard wrk, three generatins (世代) f the fresters have increased frest cver frm 11% t 80%. The frest nw prvides 137,000 cubic meters (立方米) f clean water fr Beijing and Tianjin each year.
“In the 55 years, peple have been grwing trees and ______,” said Liu Haiying (主任) f Saihanba Frest Farm.
“I believe that, as lng as we g n prmting eclgical civilizatin (推动生态文明), year after year, China can make mre green miracles (奇迹) like Saihanba and wn harmny (和谐) between humans (人类) and nature.”
29. Where is the large frest called Saihanba?
A. In Xinjiang.B. In Hebei.
C. In Beijing.D. In Tianjin.
30. Which f the fllwing can be put in the ________?
A. cutting dwn the trees fr many years
B. ding farming with their family members
C. prtecting the frest like their wn children
D. bringing up their wn children in the frest
31. Which may be the best title f this passage?
A. Hard Wrk in Saihanba
B. Humans and Nature
C. Green Miracles in Saihanba
D. Great Fresters
【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了塞罕坝曾经是皇家园林，但在20世纪50年代，那里却成为了一片荒漠， 只剩下一些树。在人们的努力下，那里又变成了一片森林。
【答案】29. B 30. C 31. C
【29题详解】
细节理解题。根据“There is a large frest called Saihanba in Hebei Prvince.”可知，塞罕坝的大片森林在河北。故选B。
【30题详解】
推理判断题。根据“In the 55 years, peple have been grwing trees and...”可知，此空讲的是对森林的保护，C选项“像保护自己的孩子一样保护森林”符合语境，故选C。
【31题详解】
最佳标题题。根据“China can make mre green miracles (奇迹) like Saihanba and wn harmny (和谐) between humans (人类) and nature.”可知，本文主要讲述了人们将塞罕坝从片荒漠变成一片森林的故事，创造了这一绿色奇迹。所以这篇文章最好的标题是“塞罕坝的绿色奇迹”。故选C。
Have yu ever seen vegetables grwing in balcnies, rftps (屋顶) and windw bxes arund yur neighbrhd? China’s natural envirnment is gd fr vegetables’ grwth. It has mre than 160 kinds f vegetables,they will grw vegetables.
Als, Chinese scientists have built vegetable greenhuses in Antaretic (南极洲) research statins (莴苣), such as the Kunlun Statin. They use the greenhuses t grw cucumbers and lettuce.
In 2016, Chinese astrnauts successfully planted lettuce n the Shenzhu XI spacecraft. Lettuce there grws upward, just like it des n the earth. But this lettuce grew taller and greener, accrding t Jing Haipeng, the astrnaut wh planted it.
China was als pen t freign vegetables. Fr example,during the Western Han Dynasty, Zhang Qian, brught back carrts, garlic and ther vegetables. During the Ming Dynasty, peppers, tmates and mre vegetables were brught int China. China has a lng histry f planting vegetables. The Bk f Sngs (《诗经》) mentins many kinds f vegetables. The pem Cing and Wing (《关雎》) mentins xingcai.
China was als pen t freign vegetables. Fr example, during the Western Han Dynasty, Zhang Qian, wh went t the Western Regins, brught back carrts, garlic and ther vegetables. During the Ming Dynasty, ptates, peppers, tmates and mre vegetables were brught int China.
Chinese peple are gd at turning vegetables int delicius dishes. Take eggplants fr example. In the West, peple ften grill them, which means cking them ver a fire withut a pt. But Chinese peple might stir-fry (炒) r steam them.
Planting vegetables brings mre than just fd. It als brings jy and peace. Pets like Ta Yuanming lived in the cuntryside and did farm wrk like planting vegetables. Perhaps, sme Chinese peple still hpe t live a simple life in the cuntry.
32. Accrding t Paragraph 1,what is gd fr grwing vegetables in China? ________
A. Large neighbrhd.
B. Natural envirnment.
C. The big windw bx.
D. The high rftp.
33. What des the writer want t tell us in Paragraphs 2 and 3? ________
A. Chinese peple plant vegetables n bth the earth and spacecraft.
B. Chinese scientists grw lettuce utside f the Kunlun Statin.
C. Chinese astrnauts built greenhuses n the spacecraft.
D. The lettuce n the spacecraft tastes better than the ne n the earth.
34. Accrding t the text,which f the fllwing is NOT true? ________
A. China has the mst kinds f vegetables in the wrld.
B. Maybe sme Chinese peple lk frward t the simple lifestyle.
C. Planting vegetables brings Chinese peple fd and happiness.
D. We can’t find freign vegetables during the Ming Dynasty.
35. In which part f a magazine can yu read the text? ________
A. Fd and culture.B. Health and sprts.
C. Art and educatin.D. Travel and life.
【语篇解读】本文主要讲述了中国人有悠久的种菜历史，现在人们在阳台、屋顶、南极和太空等地方种菜。
【答案】32. B 33. A 34. D 35. A
【32题详解】
细节理解题。根据“China’s natural envirnment is gd fr vegetables’ grwth.”可知，中国的自然环境有利于蔬菜的生长。故选B。
【33题详解】
段落大意题。根据“Als, Chinese scientists have built vegetable greenhuses in Antarctic (南极洲) research statins, such as the Kunlun Statin. They use the greenhuses t grw cucumbers and lettuce.”以及“In 2016, Chinese astrnauts successfully planted lettuce n the Shenzhu XI spacecraft.”可知，第二段和第三段主要讲述了中国人在地球和宇宙飞船上都种植蔬菜。故选A。
【34题详解】
细节理解题。根据“During the Ming Dynasty, peppers, tmates and mre vegetables were brught int China.”可知，在明代，辣椒、西红柿和更多的蔬菜被带入中国。D项“我们在明代找不到外国蔬菜”表述错误。故选D。
【35题详解】
推理判断题。本文主要讲述了中国人有悠久的种菜历史，现在人们在阳台、屋顶、南极和太空等地方种菜。由此推出来源于杂志的食物与文化部分。故选A。
Hell, everyne! I’d like t tell yu smething abut a famus scientist named Qian Xuesen. He was brn in Hangzhu, Zhejiang Prvince n December 11, 1911. After he graduated frm Shanghai Jia Tng University in 1934, he gt a chance t study in USA. After he graduated, he became a teacher as well as a researcher wh studied rckets and missile theries.
When he was 44, he returned t his mtherland and the cuntry’s space research was almst a blank. In 1956, he set up the first research institute f rckets and missiles. He made such imprtant cntributins t the missile and space prgrams that he was hnred as “The Father f China’s Missiles”. The Chinese peple are prud f him.
He passed away n Octber 31, 2009 at the age f 98, but all the Chinese will remember him frever. His devtin t his cuntry was expressed in his saying, “My career is in China, my success is in China and my destinatin is in China!” When smene said he culd make much mre mney if he stayed in the United States, he laughed and said, “My family name is Qian, but I dn’t like qian.” His spirit encurages us t lve ur cuntry and devte urselves t science.
36. Where was Qian Xuesen brn? ________
A. In Suzhu.B. In Hangzhu.
C. In Beijing.D. In Shanghai.
37. When did Qian Xuesen return t his mtherland? ________
A. In 1955.B. In 1950.
C. In 1948.D. In 1958.
38. Which f the fllwing is TRUE accrding t the passage? ________
A. He graduated frm Zhejiang University in 1933.
B. He gt a chance t study in England in 1934.
C. He set up the first research institute f rckets and missiles in 1956.
D. He passed away n December 31, 2009.
39. What des the underlined wrd “qian” in Paragraph 3 mean? ________
A. family name.B. given name.
C. mney.D. his hbby.
40. What's the best title f the passage? ________
A. Qian Xuesen’s Life in America
B. Qian Xuesen — The Father f Chinas Missiles
C. Qian Xuesen’s Life in Shanghai
D. Qian Xuesen’s Childhd in Hangzhu
【语篇解读】本文主要介绍钱学森的个人事迹。他是著名的科学家，他为祖国的航天和导弹事业做出了巨大的贡献，他被誉为 “中国导弹之父” ，中国人民为他感到骄傲。
【答案】36. B 37. A 38. C 39. C 40. B
【36题详解】
细节理解题。根据第一段“He was brn in Hangzhu, Zhejiang Prvince ”可知，他在杭州出生。故选B。
【37题详解】
推理判断题。根据第一段“He was brn in Hangzhu, Zhejiang Prvince n December 11, 1911.”及第二段第一句“When he was 44, he returned t his mtherland”可知，他出生于1911年，在44岁时回到了祖国。所以，回到祖国的时间是1955年。故选A。
【38题详解】
细节理解题。根据第二段“In 1956, he set up the first research institute f rckets and missiles. ”可知，1956年，他建立了第一个火箭和导弹研究所。故选C。
【39题详解】
词义猜测题。根据“My family name is Qian, but I dn’t like qian”（我姓钱，但我不喜欢钱）可知， “qian” 的意思是mney“钱” 。故选C。
【40题详解】
标题归纳题。根据第二段“He made such imprtant cntributins t the missile and space prgrams that he was hnred as ‘The Father f China’s Missiles’. The Chinese peple are prud f him.” 可知，本文主要讲述了 “中国导弹之父”——钱学森的故事，所以标题可以是“钱学森——中国导弹之父”。故选B。
阅读表达 阅读下面短文，并按要求完成问题。
The scial netwrk (社交网络)) is a lt f fun.Yu can chat with friends, meet different peple and share yur favrite things with the wrld. But remember that there are sme dangerus things abut it. And sme scary peple hang ut there, t. The gd news is that yu can prtect yurself. Here is sme simple advice fr having fun and staying safe nline.
Firstly, be careful with what yu’ve psted n the netwrk. Never share yur phne numbers and addresses (地址) nline. Only allw yur friends t get yur infrmatin.
Secndly, remember that nt everything yu read nline is true. D yu have these experiences nline: saying smething that is nt true, pretending(假装) t be thers, r t be lder r yunger? Others may d the same things.
Thirdly, if yu’d like t meet smene in persn (亲自), talk t yur parents abut it. Yeah, it’s nt cl. But they can try t make sure yu’re safe. That way, yu prtect yurself, and yu can still have sme fun.
1~2题完成句子；3～5题简略回答问题。
41. Sme scary peple __________________ n the scial netwrk, t.
42. Only ____________________ t get yur infrmatin n the netwrk.
43. What’s the tpic sentence (主题句) f the third paragraph? ____________________
44. What shuld we d if we want t meet smene in persn? ____________________
45. What is the best title f the passage? ____________________
【语篇解读】本文主要介绍了社交网络一方面给我们带来的快乐，但是也有一些危险的事情和可怕的人，所以我们在使用的时候应该小心或者学会保护自己。因此作者给出了关于在社交网络中如何保护自己的建议。
【答案】41. hang ut
42. allw yur friends
43. Remember that nt everything yu read nline is true.
44. We shuld talk t ur parents abut it.
45. Hw t keep safe nline?
【41题详解】
根据“And sme scary peple hang ut there, t. ”可知，一些可怕的人也在社交网络上闲逛，hang ut“闲逛”。故填hang ut。
【42题详解】
根据“Only allw yur friends t get yur infrmatin.”可知，只让你的朋友知道你的信息。故填allw yur friends。
【43题详解】
根据“Secndly, remember that nt everything yu read nline is true.”可知，第三段主要讲述了不是所有你在网上读到的都是真的，因此第一句是本段的主题句。故填 Remember that nt everything yu read nline is true.
【44题详解】
根据“Thirdly, if yu’d like t meet smene in persn (亲自), talk t yur parents abut it.”可知，如果我们想亲自见某人，我们应该和我们的父母说一声。故填 We shuld talk t ur parents abut it.
【45题详解】
通读全文可知，本文主要讲述了社交网络一方面给我们带来的快乐，但是也有一些危险的事情和可怕的人，所以我们在使用的时候应该小心或者学会保护自己。因此作者给出了关于在社交网络中如何保护自己的建议。因此文章的标题是 “如何保证网络安全”。故填Hw t keep safe nline? （答案不唯一）
四、情景交际 补全对话
根据下面对话中的情境，在每个空白处填入一个适当的语句，使对话恢复完整。
A: Hi, Li Mei. Where did yu spend yur hliday last mnth?
B: In Lndn.
A: ___________46___________?
B: By plane.
A: ___________47___________?
B: It was rainy and cl.
A: ___________48___________?
B: I stayed there fr 10 days. I fund many interesting things there.
A: Really? Culd yu give ne example?
B: ___________49___________. English peple drive n the left-hand side f the rad.
A: That’s interesting. I want t knw mre abut the English way f life. Where can I get the infrmatin?
B: Why dn’t yu find it n the Internet?
A: ___________50___________. Thank yu.
【语篇解读】本文主要A和李梅两人在谈论李梅去年的假期情况。
【答案】46. Hw did yu g there
47. Hw was the weather
48. Hw lng did yu stay there
49. Sure 50. Gd idea
【46题详解】
根据“By plane.”可知，空处应是询问对方是怎么去那里的，故填Hw did yu g there。
【47题详解】
根据“It was rainy and cl.”可知，空处应是询问“天气如何”，故填Hw was the weather。
【48题详解】
根据“I stayed there fr 10 days.”可知，空处应是询问对方在那里待了多久，故填Hw lng did yu stay there。
【49题详解】
根据“Culd yu give ne example?”和后文“English peple drive n the left-hand side f the rad.”可知，空处应是肯定回答，表示“可以”。故填Sure。
【50题详解】
根据“Why dn’t yu find it n the Internet?”和“Thank yu.”可知，应是对上文的提议表示赞同，故填Gd idea。
五、写作 书面表达
51. 学校在“人与自然”主题活动周中，倡议全体学生了解保护珍稀野生动物。请你以李华同学的身份写一篇宣传保护野生动物的短文。
提示：
1.补全标题内容；
2.简单介绍此动物的生存现状及面临的问题；
3.提出对动物保护的倡议。
要求：字迹工整；语言简洁准确；80词左右。
Saving _______
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】例文
Saving pandas
Pandas are knwn as ne f natinal treasures. There are nw fewer than 2000 pandas living in the frests. Pandas d nt have many babies. The babies ften die frm illness. As the frests get smaller, pandas can’t find enugh fd.
We shuld nt cut dwn bamb frests. Dn’t thrw fd when visiting pandas in panda museum. This will help prtect the giant panda. There is less and less bamb. Fr example, we shuld build mre nature reserves fr them. We shuldn’t buy fur clthes.
Let’s take actin t save these endangered animals!
raised abut harder smething hmeless

Peple in mst cuntries such as Canada and the USA use a thumbs-up (翘拇指) t agree abut smething. But it may be unfriendly in sme cuntries and shuldn’t be used at all in Iran, Iraq and Thailand.

What des making a circle with yur thumb and index finger (食指) mean? In many cuntries, it means OK. That is nt the nly meaning,it usually means “zer” rather than OK in Australia. And in Japan, it usually means mney.

Dn’t try t call smene t yu by using this gesture f yur index finger. It may mean “cme here” in the USA. But it is an unfriendly hand gesture in mst parts f the wrld. There are places where this culd even get yu in truble!

Yu have t wrry abut the “V” fr winning sign. If yu use it, yu shuld keep yur palm (手掌) facing away frm yu. If yu turn yur palm twards yu.