安徽省阜阳市联考2023-2024学年八年级下学期6月期末考试英语试题+

这是一份安徽省阜阳市联考2023-2024学年八年级下学期6月期末考试英语试题+，共29页。试卷主要包含了单项填空，完形填空，补全对话，第三部分 写，书面表达等内容，欢迎下载使用。
一、单项填空(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)
1． ____ is better wrth my respect than Yuan Lngping. He is the pride f China.
A．SmeneB．AnyneC．NbdyD．Everybdy
2． Mr. Huang decided t buy that CD player ____ it was expensive.
A．as sn asB．s thatC．as ifD．even thugh
3． ——Why are yu packing s many bks, grandma?
——I'll ____ t the kids in West China.
A．give them upB．give them away
C．get ff themD．give them ut
4． Thse bks ____ my brther. He has a hbby f cllecting bks.
A．belng tB．used tC．wait frD．as fr
5． ——I will have a tennis game tmrrw. I'm a little nervus.
—Believe in ____. Yu are the best in ur schl.
A．myselfB．yurselfC．herselfD．himself
6．——Why didn't yu hand in yur reprt? Is it difficult?
—N. I____ finished it last night, but I frgt t take it here.
A．cmpletelyB．mstlyC．hardlyD．heavily
7． The little by ____ his father as an idl(偶像) in his heart. Because his father is always hnest and independent.
A．regardsB．remindsC．searchesD．acts
8． T understand an article, it's necessary t read ____ and understand the writer's feeling.
A．especiallyB．sureC．carefullyD．ludly
9． The lcal peple like that Italian restaurant, because it ____ bth delicius fd and gd service.
A．seesB．prvidesC．repairsD．uses
10． ——Mm, culd yu please give me a ride nw? My bike is brken.
—____. If I d that, I'll be late fr wrk. Yu may take a taxi.
A．Dn't wrryB．Srry, I can't
C．OK, but wait a mmentD．Sure, that shuld be OK
二、完形填空(共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分)
阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。
Greenland is the largest island in the wrld. It is in the nrtheast f Nrth America.
Near Greenland is 11． island. It is small. 12． name is Iceland. D yu think that Greenland is green and warm? D yu think that Iceland is white 13． ice? If yu d, yu are 14． .Nt many peple live n the big island f Greenland. There are mre peple in yur hmetwn than thse in the whle Greenland. That is 15． Greenland is nt green. Greenland is white. Mst f the island is cvered 16． ice. The ice cvering Greenland is 17． than the tallest building in the wrld. What 18． Iceland? Is it clder than Greenland? N, it isn't. Iceland has ice, but nt s much ice 19． Greenland. Iceland has a lt f ht springs(温泉). They give ut ht water and steam.The climate(气候) is nt s 20． as Greenland. And there are a lt mre peple wh live in Iceland.
11．A． the therB． therC． antherD． thers
12．A． ItB． ItsC． It'sD． Their
13．A． nB． inC． atD． with
14．A． rightB． wrngC． gdD． clever
15．A． becauseB． whyC． whatD． hw
16．A． withB． inC． fD． t
17．A． highB． higher
C． the highestD． mre higher
18．A． inB． nC． abutD． ver
19．A． frB． thanC． thatD． as
20．A． htB． clC． cldD． warm
阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。
If yu had t save Earth frm aliens(外星人), wuld it be the same as what peple d in the bks r films? That was the questin that prvided ideas fr Craig McCracken's new science 21． Kid Csmic.
Kid Csmic is the stry f Kid, a nine-year-ld by wh lives 22． his grandpa in a small twn in a US desert. He dreams f being a superher. One day, he finds a spaceship in the 23． .Inside, there are five stnes full f different pwers(能量). The prblem fr Kid is that the stnes are s 24． that everyne, gd r bad, wants them. Sn, aliens start landing n Earth lking fr the stnes.
McCracken wanted Kid t be a great character." He has a lt f 25． . He feels upset r sad, "said McCracken.
id desn't knw 26． t use the magic stnes, and saving the wrld is harder than he thught . S he 27． a grup frm his twn, including his grandpa and a cat. Kid 28． them the best superheres n the planet(行星). 29． , thugh, nne f them are very gd.
Part f the message is that" Success 30． real heres" and that it's nt abut beating up bad guys." The bk is abut what really means t be a her, "McCracken said.
21．A． filmB． reprtC． fictinD． dairy
22．A． inB． atC． frD． with
23．A． hillB． desertC． seaD． river
24．A． magicB． quietC． strangeD． easy
25．A． talentsB． cnditinsC． feelingsD． fds
26．A． whyB． hwC． whD． when
27．A． rganizesB． refusesC． recrdsD． hates
28．A． cntrlsB． prtectsC． callsD． reminds
29．A． FinallyB． ActuallyC． LuckilyD． Slwly
30．A． belngs tB． agrees with
C． lks afterD． cuts ff
三、补全对话(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)
根据对话内容，从方框内所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余项。
Dctr Ken: Yu lk quite pale(苍白的). 31．
Mike: I'm feeling sick.
Dctr Ken: 32．
Mike: Yes, it seems t be all right, but I have gt a sre thrat.
Dctr Ken: 33．
Mike: Fr several days.
Dctr Ken: 34．
Mike: Ah…
Dctr Ken: It seems that yu've gt a cld. Please take this medicine three times a day. 35．
Mike: Oh, I'm afraid I must g back t wrk because I've gt a meeting t attend tmrrw.
Dctr Ken: I see, but dn't wrk t hard. Remember t drink mre ht water.
Mike: Thank yu, dctr.
四、第二部分 阅读理解(共两节，满分40分)阅读理解(共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分)第一节 阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。
阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项
Vlunteers Needed
The City f Hefei needs yur help n Clean-Up Day!
If yu like t wrk utdrs, yu culd help clean up ur city parks r streets. These places have t much rubbish.
If yu like t wrk with children, yu culd babysit(临时照看) and play games with children while their parents help clean up the park r street.
If yu like t read stries, yu culd read t them, t.
If yu are artistic(有艺术才华的), yu culd vlunteer t paint the libraries r the pst ffices.
If yu like t talk n the telephne, please call up ten peple and ask them t cme with yu r Clean-Up Day!
36．The City f Hefei needs vlunteers wh will clean up the ____.
A．rmB．rubbishC．bankD．desks
37．Peple wh like t wrk with children culd ____.
A．cach them in ftballB．play games with them
C．teach them EnglishD．sing sngs fr them
38．What can yu d if yu like t read stries?
A．
B．
C．
D．
阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。
At least ne child dies in a huse fire ev-ery day. Every day, abut 293 children are in-jured(伤害) by fire.
Huse fires are the reasns fr abut 90% f all fire-related deaths (死亡).
77% f families dn't have a husefire escape(逃离) plan. Mak-ing and fllwing such a plan can help yu escape a huse fire.
Fire can spread ( 蔓 延 ) quickly thrugh a huse, leaving a family as little as 2 minutes t escape safely nce the fire alarm sunds.
39．We can knw abut ____ kids get hurt because f fire each day frm the passage.
A．77B．90C．293D．120
40．Mst f the fire-related deaths are caused by ____.
A．frest firesB．schl firesC．wild firesD．huse fires
41．Making an escape plan is ____ accrding t the passage.
A．difficultB．necessaryC．meaninglessD．easy
42．A family has ____ t escape a huse fire n ce the fire alarm ges ff.
A．1minuteB．2minutesC．5minutesD．10 minutes
阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项
Many peple think cuntry music and western music are nearly the same. In fact, they are tw different kinds f music in America.
They cme frm different parts f America. Cuntry music cmes frm the sutheast f America.But western music cmes frm the suthwest f America.
Anther difference is the ways f playing them. Cuntry music has a simple way f playing. It uses fewer instruments like guitars and harmnicas(口琴 ). But western music needs mre and bigger instruments like trumpets(小号), trmbnes(长号) and s n.
Cuntry music is flk(民间的) music. It's the music that travels in the cuntry. Men and wmen ften play it. Hwever, there is much dancing in western music and men ften play it.
Hwever, cuntry music and western music ften share similar tpics fr sngs. They have these sngs with the tpics like lve, mney, crime(犯罪) and s n. These sngs ften tell the life f the pr in America.
43．Cuntry music cmes frm the ____ f America.
A．sutheastB．suthwestC．nrtheastD．nrthwest
44．____ ften play western music.
A．MenB．Wmen
C．ChildrenD．Men and wmen
45．Cuntry music and western music ften tell the life f ____ in America.
A．bys and girlsB．the ld
C．the prD．the rich
阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项
Anger is a kind f feeling. Many things can make yu angry. When yur teacher gives yu t much hmewrk, when yur team lses an imprtant game, when a friend brrws yur favrite thing and then breaks it, yu may get really angry.
Usually, yur bdy will tell yu when yu are angry. Fr example, yu breathe faster, yur face turns red, and yu may want t break smething r hit smene, but smetimes, yu hide_yur anger.Fr example, yu may hide it in yur heart. The prblem is that if yu d this, yu may get a headache r yur stmach may hurt.
In fact, it's nt gd t hide yur anger, and it's nrmal fr yu t get angry smetimes. But anger must be let ut in the right way, withut hurting thers r yurself.
When yu get angry, yu can talk abut it with ther peple. It's helpful t talk abut yur anger with an adult, such as parents, a teacher, etc. When yu talk abut anger, thse bad feelings can start t g away. Here are sme ther things yu can d when yu start t feel angry: talk t a gd friend; cunt frm 1 t 100;give smene a hug(拥抱);g fr a bike ride;think abut gd things, etc.
Remember that hw yu act when yu are angry can make everything better r wrse. Dn't let yur anger cntrl yu.
46．Yu may nt get angry when ____.
A．there is t much hmewrk this weekend
B．yur favrite basketball team wins the game
C．a friend breaks yur favrite thing
D．yur parents dn't let yu watch TV
47．What des the underlined wrd"hide"mean in Chinese?
A．抱怨B．憎恨C．表达D．隐藏
48．We can learn frm the passage that ____.
A．talking abut yur anger with thers can help yu
B．yu can hide yur anger t prtect yurself
C．yu can be in the cntrl f anger easily
D．it's easy fr the writer t get angry
49．This passage is mainly abut ____.
A．angerB．excitementC．happinessD．sadness
阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项
50．Hw did the students celebrate the Wrld Bk Day this year?
A．By reading bks at a library.
B．By sharing their favrite bks at schl.
C．By sharing their favrite bks at a bk saln.
D．By reading bks at hme.
51．What shuld yu d if yu want t be like Santiag?
A．We shuld keep active in difficult times.
B．We shuld fight fr ur gals.
52．Where can yu read this passage?
A．In a ntice.B．In a dictinary.
C．In a diary.D．In a newspaper.
五、第二部分 阅读理解(共两节，满分40分)第二节 阅读下面短文，并用英语回答问题(请注意每小题的词数要求)。
阅读下面短文，并用英语回答问题
Have yu heard f The Peach Blssm(桃花) Is Red, Prunus Armeniaca(杏花) Is White? It is a very famus flk sng in Zuquan. The spring f 2024 is cming! We can see them again. The peach blss m usually blms in March and April. If yu want t see peach blssms, yu can g t Hefei, Fuyang and Huaian in Anhui. Under the blue sky, there are many pink, red and white peach blssms.
Chinese peple lve peach blssms. Many peple ften write pems abut this kind f flwers.Peach blssms blm means that spring is cming. Here is a very famus pem with peach blssms.
River Scenes n a Spring Evening(惠崇春江晚景)
By Su Shi
Beynd bambs a few twigs f peach blssms blw, (竹外桃花三两枝)
When spring has warmed the stream, ducks are the first t knw.(春江水暖鸭先知)
By water side shrt reeds bud and wild flwers teem, (篓蒿满地芦芽短)
It is just time fr the glbefish t swim upstream.(正是河豚欲上时)
Frm the Classic f Petry t the many pems f the Tang and Sng Dynasties, peple usually cmpare the peach blssm t beautiful yung wmen r men.
Chinese peple als say"t have peach blss m luck". It means being lucky in lve. Sme peple's eyes are in the shape f peach petals(花瓣). We call these eyes"tahuayan(桃花眼)". These peple may have"peach blssm luck".
53．When des the peach blssm usually blm?(不超过5个词)
54．What des the peach blssms blm mean in pems?(不超过10个词)
55．Why sme peple's eyes are called"tahuayan"?(不超过10个词)
六、第三部分 写(共两大题，满分25分)、单词拼写(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)根据首字母及汉语提示，完成下列单词的拼写，使句意明确，语言通顺。
56． Mr. Wang is the (主人) f this lst dg.
57． These buildings add b (美丽) t ur city.
58． I s (突然) remembered that I hadn't lcked the dr.
59． I had an u (不寻常的) experience in the cuntryside. I wuldn't frget it.
60． Friends shuld be t (诚实的) with each ther.
七、书面表达(共1 小题;满分20 分)
61． 对于家乡，每个人心中都有一份炽热的情感。江淮大地人杰地灵，有着深厚的文化底蕴。你可能去过许多名胜古迹，也品尝过特色小吃，鉴赏过诗词歌赋……为丰富学生的课外生活，某校号召学生积极参与"我为家乡做代言"活动，并对200名学生做了调查，下面是相关的统计结果。
要点：1.简要说明图的内容；2.从图中选出一种你喜欢的方式，结合自己的经历，谈谈自己的感受；3.说说这样做的意义(至少两点)。
要求：1.不少于80词(开头已给出，不计入总词数)；2.文中不得出现真实的人名、校名。
A schl did a survey amng 200 students abut hw they speak fr their hmetwn. Here are the results.
答案解析部分
安徽省阜阳市联考2023-2024学年八年级下学期6月期末考试英语试题
一、单项填空(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)
1． ____ is better wrth my respect than Yuan Lngping. He is the pride f China.
A．SmeneB．AnyneC．NbdyD．Everybdy
【答案】C
【知识点】表示人的复合不定代词
【解析】【分析】句意：没有人比袁隆平更值得我尊敬。他是中国的骄傲。A.某人 B.任何人 C.没有人 D.每人。根据He is the pride f China可知，此处应填没有人，其他选项语意不通。故选C。
【点评】考查不定代词的用法。先理解题目意思，然后根据上下文的语境选出合适的代词。
2． Mr. Huang decided t buy that CD player ____ it was expensive.
A．as sn asB．s thatC．as ifD．even thugh
【答案】D
【知识点】短语辨析；even if/even thugh引导让步状语从句
【解析】【分析】句意：尽管那张CD很贵，黄先生还是决定要买下它。A.一就 B.以便于 C.好像 D.尽管。 根据句意可知，前后句之间表达的是一种相反的让步关系，所以这里使用even thugh引导让步状语从句。故选D。
【点评】考查短语辨析。注意理解短语词义，理解句意。
3． ——Why are yu packing s many bks, grandma?
——I'll ____ t the kids in West China.
A．give them upB．give them away
C．get ff themD．give them ut
【答案】B
【知识点】短语辨析
【解析】【分析】句意：——奶奶你为什么打包了这么多书？——我要把它们捐给中国西部的孩子们。A.放弃它们 B.捐赠它们 C.让它们离开 D.把它们分发出去。根据t the kids in West China可知，此处应是把书捐给西方贫困孩子。故选B。
【点评】考查短语辨析。注意识记give…away的用法。
4． Thse bks ____ my brther. He has a hbby f cllecting bks.
A．belng tB．used tC．wait frD．as fr
【答案】A
【知识点】短语辨析
【解析】【分析】句意：那些书是我哥哥的。他有收集书籍的爱好。A.属于 B.过去常常 C.等待 D.至于。根据He has a hbby f cllecting bks可知，那些书是我哥哥的。故选A。
【点评】考查短语辨析。注意识记belng t的用法。
5． ——I will have a tennis game tmrrw. I'm a little nervus.
—Believe in ____. Yu are the best in ur schl.
A．myselfB．yurselfC．herselfD．himself
【答案】B
【知识点】反身代词
【解析】【分析】句意：——明天我有一场网球比赛。我有一点紧张。——相信你自己。你是我们学校最棒的。myself我自己 yurself你自己 herself她自己 himself他自己。根据I will have a tennis game tmrrw可知，第一个说话的人明天有一场网球比赛，此时第二个说话的人在鼓励第一个说话的人。故选B。
【点评】考查反身代词。注意识记yurself的用法。
6．——Why didn't yu hand in yur reprt? Is it difficult?
—N. I____ finished it last night, but I frgt t take it here.
A．cmpletelyB．mstlyC．hardlyD．heavily
【答案】A
【知识点】其他副词
【解析】【分析】句意：你为什么还没上交你的报告？它很难吗？——不是的。我昨晚就完成它了，但是我忘记把它带过来了。A.完全地 B.大部分 C.几乎不 D.沉重地。根据but I frgt t take it here可知，我写完报告了，但是忘记带过来，but表示转折关系。故选A。
【点评】考查副词辨析。注意识记cmpletely的用法。
7． The little by ____ his father as an idl(偶像) in his heart. Because his father is always hnest and independent.
A．regardsB．remindsC．searchesD．acts
【答案】A
【知识点】固定搭配；及物动词
【解析】【分析】句意：小男孩把他的父亲当作他心中的偶像。因为他的父亲总是真诚且独立。A.看作 B.使想起 C.寻找 D.表演。，把当作，根据his father as an idl可知，小男孩把父亲当作偶像。故选A。
【点评】考查动词辨析。注意识记的用法。
8． T understand an article, it's necessary t read ____ and understand the writer's feeling.
A．especiallyB．sureC．carefullyD．ludly
【答案】C
【知识点】其他副词
【解析】【分析】句意：想要理解一篇文章，仔细阅读且理解作者的感受是很有必要的。A.尤其，特别 B.当然 C.仔细地 D.大声地。根据句意"要理解一篇文章，就必须____阅读，理解作者的感受"可知，此处应填"仔细地"。故选C。
【点评】考查副词辨析。注意识记carefully的用法。
9． The lcal peple like that Italian restaurant, because it ____ bth delicius fd and gd service.
A．seesB．prvidesC．repairsD．uses
【答案】B
【知识点】及物动词
【解析】【分析】当地人喜欢那家意大利餐厅，因为它不仅提供了美式还提供了优质的服务。A.看见 B.提供 C.修复 D.使用。根据Italian restaurant和it ____ bth delicius fd and gd service可知，此处应填prvide，意为提供食物和服务。故选B。
【点评】考查动词辨析。注意识记prvide的用法。
10． ——Mm, culd yu please give me a ride nw? My bike is brken.
—____. If I d that, I'll be late fr wrk. Yu may take a taxi.
A．Dn't wrryB．Srry, I can't
C．OK, but wait a mmentD．Sure, that shuld be OK
【答案】B
【知识点】表达态度
【解析】【分析】句意：——妈妈，你现在能送我一程吗？我的自行车坏了。——抱歉，我不能。如果我送你的话，我上班就迟到了。你可以打出租车。A.别担心 B.抱歉，我不能 C.可以，但得等一会 D.当然，那应该可以。根据If I d that, I'll be late fr wrk可知，妈妈如果送他的话上班会迟到，所以此处应是妈妈拒绝孩子的请求。故选B。
【点评】考查情景对话。注意语境：根据情景描述，判断出题目所要求的回答方式和语言表达的正式程度。
二、完形填空(共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分)
阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。
Greenland is the largest island in the wrld. It is in the nrtheast f Nrth America.
Near Greenland is 11． island. It is small. 12． name is Iceland. D yu think that Greenland is green and warm? D yu think that Iceland is white 13． ice? If yu d, yu are 14． .Nt many peple live n the big island f Greenland. There are mre peple in yur hmetwn than thse in the whle Greenland. That is 15． Greenland is nt green. Greenland is white. Mst f the island is cvered 16． ice. The ice cvering Greenland is 17． than the tallest building in the wrld. What 18． Iceland? Is it clder than Greenland? N, it isn't. Iceland has ice, but nt s much ice 19． Greenland. Iceland has a lt f ht springs(温泉). They give ut ht water and steam.The climate(气候) is nt s 20． as Greenland. And there are a lt mre peple wh live in Iceland.
11．A． the therB． therC． antherD． thers
12．A． ItB． ItsC． It'sD． Their
13．A． nB． inC． atD． with
14．A． rightB． wrngC． gdD． clever
15．A． becauseB． whyC． whatD． hw
16．A． withB． inC． fD． t
17．A． highB． higher
C． the highestD． mre higher
18．A． inB． nC． abutD． ver
19．A． frB． thanC． thatD． as
20．A． htB． clC． cldD． warm
【答案】11．C；12．B；13．D；14．B；15．A；16．A；17．B；18．C；19．D；20．C
【知识点】说明文；世界主要地区地理概况
【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文主要讲了格陵兰岛和冰岛以及它们的区别。
【点评】考查完形填空，首先通读一遍文章，跳过缺失的单词，再根据上下文来判断所缺单词的含义，最后对选项进行区别，选出正确的那一项。
11．句意：在格陵兰岛附近是另一个岛屿。A：另一个（特指两者中的另一个）B：其他的（泛指）C：另一个（泛指三者或三者以上的另一个）D：其他人/物（复数形式） 根据It is small可知此处还有另一座小岛且根据it为单数可知只有一座小岛。选项A,B,D意为其他的，表示复数，选项C意为另一个，表示单数。故选C。
12．句意：它的名字是冰岛。A：它（代词）B：它的（所有格）C：它是（缩写形式，It is）D：他们的（所有格） 句中主谓宾齐全可知此处缺少一个修饰name的形容词，再根据上一句的it可知此处应是it的形容词。故选B。
13．句意：你觉得冰岛被冰覆盖成白色吗？A.表示在上面 B.表示在里面 C.表示在某个位置或点上 D.表示具有某种状态 此处应填with表示被冰覆盖。故选D。
14．句意：如果你这样认为，那你就错了。A：正确的 B：错误的C：好的 D：聪明的 根据后文Iceland has ice, but nt s much ice as Greenland. Iceland has a lt f ht springs. 可知冰岛并不是全被冰覆盖的。与前文的观点相反。此处应是说明人们的错误观点，故填wrng。故选B。
15．句意：那是因为格陵兰岛不是绿色的。A：因为 B：为什么C：什么 D：怎样 前文说住在格陵兰岛的人很少，此处是在解释人少的原因，故填because。故选A。
16．句意：岛屿的大部分都覆盖着冰。A：和……一起；用 B：在……里 C： ……的 D：到；向 。根据固定搭配be cvered with...，覆盖着，故选A。
17．句意：覆盖着格陵兰岛的冰比世界上最高的建筑还要高。A：高的 B：更高的（比较级）C： 最高的（最高级）D： 错误形式，应为"higher"。than表示比较，此处应填比较级。high的比较级为higher。故选B。
18．句意：那冰岛怎么样呢？A：在……里 B：在……上 C：关于 D： 在……上方。what abut怎么样，如何。前文说格陵兰岛，后文说冰岛，此处为一过渡句。故选C。
19．句意：冰岛有冰，但却不像格陵兰岛一样有那么多冰。A：为了；给 B：比 C：那个 D：像……一样；作为。s mucn 和一样多，为固定搭配。此处为格陵兰岛和冰岛的冰的多少的比较。故选D。
20．句意：冰岛的气候不像格陵兰岛一样冷。A：热的 B：凉爽的 C：冷的 D：温暖的。根据前文Mst f the island is cvered with ice可知格陵兰岛非常冷，又根据Iceland has a lt f ht springs. They give ut ht water and steam可知冰岛没有格陵兰岛那么冷。故选C。
阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。
If yu had t save Earth frm aliens(外星人), wuld it be the same as what peple d in the bks r films? That was the questin that prvided ideas fr Craig McCracken's new science 21． Kid Csmic.
Kid Csmic is the stry f Kid, a nine-year-ld by wh lives 22． his grandpa in a small twn in a US desert. He dreams f being a superher. One day, he finds a spaceship in the 23． .Inside, there are five stnes full f different pwers(能量). The prblem fr Kid is that the stnes are s 24． that everyne, gd r bad, wants them. Sn, aliens start landing n Earth lking fr the stnes.
McCracken wanted Kid t be a great character." He has a lt f 25． . He feels upset r sad, "said McCracken.
id desn't knw 26． t use the magic stnes, and saving the wrld is harder than he thught . S he 27． a grup frm his twn, including his grandpa and a cat. Kid 28． them the best superheres n the planet(行星). 29． , thugh, nne f them are very gd.
Part f the message is that" Success 30． real heres" and that it's nt abut beating up bad guys." The bk is abut what really means t be a her, "McCracken said.
21．A． filmB． reprtC． fictinD． dairy
22．A． inB． atC． frD． with
23．A． hillB． desertC． seaD． river
24．A． magicB． quietC． strangeD． easy
25．A． talentsB． cnditinsC． feelingsD． fds
26．A． whyB． hwC． whD． when
27．A． rganizesB． refusesC． recrdsD． hates
28．A． cntrlsB． prtectsC． callsD． reminds
29．A． FinallyB． ActuallyC． LuckilyD． Slwly
30．A． belngs tB． agrees with
C． lks afterD． cuts ff
【答案】21．C；22．D；23．B；24．A；25．C；26．B；27．A；28．C；29．B；30．A
【知识点】记叙文；文学著作
【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文主要讲了Craig McCracken写的一本书《宇宙小子》的主要内容。
【点评】考查完形填空，注重文章开头和结尾：文章的开头往往包含文章的主题和关键信息，结尾处则往往有总结和点题的作用。因此，在填空时要注意这两部分的内容。
21．句意：这个问题为Craig McCracken的新科幻小说《宇宙小子》提供了灵感。A：电影 B：报告 C：小说 D：乳制品；日记。根据The bk is abut what really means t be a her可知这是一本书也就是小说，故选C。
22．句意：《宇宙小子》讲述了一个九岁的小男孩和他的爷爷住在美国沙漠的一个小镇的故事。A：在……里 B： 在（某个具体的位置或时间点）C：为了；给 D：和……一起；用。live 和住在一起，为固定搭配，此处应填with。故选D。
23．句意：一天，他在沙漠里发现了一个宇宙飞船。A：小山 B：沙漠 C：海 D：河。根据上文in a US desert可知小男孩住在沙漠里，故此处填desert。故选B。
24．句意：小孩的问题就是那些石头时如此的有魔力以至于每一个人无论好人坏人都想得到它们。A：神奇的 B：安静的 C：奇怪的 D：容易的。如此以至于根据上文Inside, there are five stnes full f different pwers可知这些石头是富有魔力的。故选A。
25．句意：他有很多感受。A：才能 B：条件 C：感受 D：食物。根据下一句He feels upset r sad可知他有很多感受，故填feelings。故选C。
26．句意：小孩不知道怎样使用这些有魔力的石头，并且拯救世界比他想象的还要难。A：为什么 B：怎样 C： 谁 D： 什么时候。hw t use如何使用。此处需要选择一个疑问词来引导宾语从句，表示Kid不知道如何使用这些魔法石。根据语境和语法规则，hw符合这个要求，表示"如何"。可知此处应填hw。故选B。
27．句意：所以他在他的小镇组织建立了一个包括他的爷爷和一只猫的组织。A.rganise组织 B.refuse拒绝 C.recrd记录 D.hate讨厌。此处需要选择一个动词来描述Kid的行为。根据下文"including his grandpa and a cat"可以推断出Kid组织了一个团队，因此选项A rganizes（组织）是正确答案。可知此处应填rganises。故选A。
28．句意：小孩把他们称作是行星上最厉害的超级英雄。A.cntrl控制 B.prtect保护 C.call称作D. remind使想起。此处需要选择一个动词来描述Kid对这些人的称呼。根据语境和常识，calls（称呼）符合这个要求，表示Kid称他们为"地球上最好的超级英雄"。可知此处应填calls。故选C。
29．句意：尽管事实上他们都不是非常优秀。A.finally最终 B.actually事实上 C.luckily幸运的是 D.slwly缓慢地。根据前文calls them the best superheres n the planet和后文 thugh, nne f them are very gd判断此处应表示一种转折关系，actually带有转折的意思，故填actually。故选B。
30．句意：文章的部分内容是"成功属于真正的英雄"并且那些内容并不是关于要去打败坏人。A.属于 B.同意 C.照顾 D.切断。此处需要选择一个副词来修饰后面的句子，表示实际情况与前面的描述不符。根据语境和常识，actually（实际上）符合这个要求，表示这些人实际上并不擅长超级英雄的任务。可知此处应填belngs t。故选A。
三、补全对话(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)
根据对话内容，从方框内所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余项。
Dctr Ken: Yu lk quite pale(苍白的). 31．
Mike: I'm feeling sick.
Dctr Ken: 32．
Mike: Yes, it seems t be all right, but I have gt a sre thrat.
Dctr Ken: 33．
Mike: Fr several days.
Dctr Ken: 34．
Mike: Ah…
Dctr Ken: It seems that yu've gt a cld. Please take this medicine three times a day. 35．
Mike: Oh, I'm afraid I must g back t wrk because I've gt a meeting t attend tmrrw.
Dctr Ken: I see, but dn't wrk t hard. Remember t drink mre ht water.
Mike: Thank yu, dctr.
【答案】31．D；32．B；33．G；34．A；35．F
【知识点】询问时间；询问感受；表达建议；就医情景
【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文主要描述了看病的过程。
A.张开你的嘴，说："啊……"
B.你之前测体温了吗？
C.你应该拍一张X光片。
D.你怎么了？
F.你也应该呆在家里休息。
G.你像现在这样多久了？
【点评】考查情景交际。理解情景：首先要仔细阅读题目，理解题目中给出的情景描述，包括人物、时间、地点和事件等，以便为后续的回答做好准备。
31．根据下文意思：I'm feeling sick. 迈克感觉有点恶心，可知此处应是询问对方的身体状况，故选D。
32．根据下文意思：Yes, it seems t be all right, but I have gt a sre thrat. 是的，它看起来非常正常。可知此处是一个问句，结合情景可推测此处询问的是对方的体温状况，故选B。
33．根据下文意思：Fr several days. 已经几天了。可知此处询问的是时间方面的问题，故选G。
34．根据下文意思：Ah…，迈克说了Ah，可推得此处应是张嘴检查，故选A。
35．根据前文意思：It seems that yu've gt a cld. Please take this medicine three times a day.你似乎是感冒了，请一天吃三次药，可知此处是医生的建议，故选F。
四、第二部分 阅读理解(共两节，满分40分)阅读理解(共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分)第一节 阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。
阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项
Vlunteers Needed
The City f Hefei needs yur help n Clean-Up Day!
If yu like t wrk utdrs, yu culd help clean up ur city parks r streets. These places have t much rubbish.
If yu like t wrk with children, yu culd babysit(临时照看) and play games with children while their parents help clean up the park r street.
If yu like t read stries, yu culd read t them, t.
If yu are artistic(有艺术才华的), yu culd vlunteer t paint the libraries r the pst ffices.
If yu like t talk n the telephne, please call up ten peple and ask them t cme with yu r Clean-Up Day!
36．The City f Hefei needs vlunteers wh will clean up the ____.
A．rmB．rubbishC．bankD．desks
37．Peple wh like t wrk with children culd ____.
A．cach them in ftballB．play games with them
C．teach them EnglishD．sing sngs fr them
38．What can yu d if yu like t read stries?
A．
B．
C．
D．
【答案】36．B
37．B
38．C
【知识点】应用文；志愿服务与公共服务；细节理解；推理判断
【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文是招募志愿者以及对志愿者的一些要求。
【点评】考查阅读理解，首先通读全文，了解全文大意，其次分析问题，抓住问题关键词，在文中寻找相关信息，确定答案。
36．细节理解题。根据第二段These places have t much rubbish.这些地方都有许多垃圾。可知志愿者应是来清理垃圾的。故选B。
37．细节理解题。根据第三段yu culd babysit and play games with children while their parents help clean up the park r street.可知当他们父母帮忙清理公园或大街时，你可以临时照看且和孩子们玩游戏。故选B。
38．推理判断题。根据第四段If yu like t read stries, yu culd read t them可知如果你喜欢读故事，你可以给他们读。故选C。
阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。
At least ne child dies in a huse fire ev-ery day. Every day, abut 293 children are in-jured(伤害) by fire.
Huse fires are the reasns fr abut 90% f all fire-related deaths (死亡).
77% f families dn't have a husefire escape(逃离) plan. Mak-ing and fllwing such a plan can help yu escape a huse fire.
Fire can spread ( 蔓 延 ) quickly thrugh a huse, leaving a family as little as 2 minutes t escape safely nce the fire alarm sunds.
39．We can knw abut ____ kids get hurt because f fire each day frm the passage.
A．77B．90C．293D．120
40．Mst f the fire-related deaths are caused by ____.
A．frest firesB．schl firesC．wild firesD．huse fires
41．Making an escape plan is ____ accrding t the passage.
A．difficultB．necessaryC．meaninglessD．easy
42．A family has ____ t escape a huse fire n ce the fire alarm ges ff.
A．1minuteB．2minutesC．5minutesD．10 minutes
【答案】39．C
40．D
41．B
42．B
【知识点】说明文；生命安全；细节理解；推理判断
【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文主要阐述了火灾尤其是室内火灾的概况及其严重性。
【点评】考查阅读理解。留意文章细节：阅读文章时，要仔细留意文章中的细节，如人名、地名、时间、数字等，这些细节往往与题目有关。
39．细节理解题。根据第二段every day, abut 293 children are injured by fire可知每天有293个孩子因为火灾受伤。故选C。
40．细节理解题。根据第三段Huse fires are the reasns fr abut 90% f all fire-related deaths可知90%都是由家庭火灾引起的。故选D。
41．推理判断题。根据第四段Mak-ing and fllwing such a plan can help yu escape a huse fire.可知指定逃生计划可以帮助我们逃离火灾，所以是必要的。故选B。
42．细节理解题。根据第五段leaving a family as little as 2 minutes t escape safely nce the fire alarm sunds.可知有2分钟的时间逃离家庭火灾。故选B。
阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项
Many peple think cuntry music and western music are nearly the same. In fact, they are tw different kinds f music in America.
They cme frm different parts f America. Cuntry music cmes frm the sutheast f America.But western music cmes frm the suthwest f America.
Anther difference is the ways f playing them. Cuntry music has a simple way f playing. It uses fewer instruments like guitars and harmnicas(口琴 ). But western music needs mre and bigger instruments like trumpets(小号), trmbnes(长号) and s n.
Cuntry music is flk(民间的) music. It's the music that travels in the cuntry. Men and wmen ften play it. Hwever, there is much dancing in western music and men ften play it.
Hwever, cuntry music and western music ften share similar tpics fr sngs. They have these sngs with the tpics like lve, mney, crime(犯罪) and s n. These sngs ften tell the life f the pr in America.
43．Cuntry music cmes frm the ____ f America.
A．sutheastB．suthwestC．nrtheastD．nrthwest
44．____ ften play western music.
A．MenB．Wmen
C．ChildrenD．Men and wmen
45．Cuntry music and western music ften tell the life f ____ in America.
A．bys and girlsB．the ld
C．the prD．the rich
【答案】43．A
44．A
45．C
【知识点】说明文；音乐作品赏析与文化价值；细节理解
【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文主要比较了两种音乐，即乡村音乐和西方音乐。
【点评】考查阅读理解。回到原文找答案：在回答问题时，要回到原文中寻找答案，尽量选择与原文一致的选项。
43．细节理解题。根据第二段Cuntry music cmes frm the sutheast f America.可知乡村音乐来自于美国最南边。故选A。
44．细节理解题。根据第四段there is much dancing in western music and men ften play it.可知男人经常演奏西方音乐。故选A。
45．细节理解题。根据最后一段These sngs ften tell the life f the pr in America.可知这两种音乐都经常讲述美国的穷人生活。故选C。
阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项
Anger is a kind f feeling. Many things can make yu angry. When yur teacher gives yu t much hmewrk, when yur team lses an imprtant game, when a friend brrws yur favrite thing and then breaks it, yu may get really angry.
Usually, yur bdy will tell yu when yu are angry. Fr example, yu breathe faster, yur face turns red, and yu may want t break smething r hit smene, but smetimes, yu hide_yur anger.Fr example, yu may hide it in yur heart. The prblem is that if yu d this, yu may get a headache r yur stmach may hurt.
In fact, it's nt gd t hide yur anger, and it's nrmal fr yu t get angry smetimes. But anger must be let ut in the right way, withut hurting thers r yurself.
When yu get angry, yu can talk abut it with ther peple. It's helpful t talk abut yur anger with an adult, such as parents, a teacher, etc. When yu talk abut anger, thse bad feelings can start t g away. Here are sme ther things yu can d when yu start t feel angry: talk t a gd friend; cunt frm 1 t 100;give smene a hug(拥抱);g fr a bike ride;think abut gd things, etc.
Remember that hw yu act when yu are angry can make everything better r wrse. Dn't let yur anger cntrl yu.
46．Yu may nt get angry when ____.
A．there is t much hmewrk this weekend
B．yur favrite basketball team wins the game
C．a friend breaks yur favrite thing
D．yur parents dn't let yu watch TV
47．What des the underlined wrd"hide"mean in Chinese?
A．抱怨B．憎恨C．表达D．隐藏
48．We can learn frm the passage that ____.
A．talking abut yur anger with thers can help yu
B．yu can hide yur anger t prtect yurself
C．yu can be in the cntrl f anger easily
D．it's easy fr the writer t get angry
49．This passage is mainly abut ____.
A．angerB．excitementC．happinessD．sadness
【答案】46．B
47．D
48．A
49．A
【知识点】说明文；自我管理；细节理解；词义猜测；文章大意
【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文主要讲了什么是生气以及解决生气的一些办法。
【点评】考查阅读理解。排除干扰选项：在选择答案时，要排除那些与原文不符或无关的干扰选项，尽量选择与原文一致的选项。
46．细节理解题。根据第一段When yur teacher gives yu t much hmewrk, when yur team lses an imprtant game, when a friend brrws yur favrite thing and then breaks it, yu may get really angry.可知，即你最喜欢的篮球队赢得了比赛，都会使你生气。故选B。
47．词义猜测题。根据下文Fr example, yu may hide it in yur heart.例如你可能会把它藏在心里。可知，此处的hide是隐藏的意思。故选D。
48．推理判断题。根据第四段It's helpful t talk abut yur anger with an adult可知，和他人诉说你的愤怒是有帮助的。故选A。
49．主旨大意题。文章大意：本文主要讲了什么是生气以及解决生气的一些办法。故选A。
阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项
50．Hw did the students celebrate the Wrld Bk Day this year?
A．By reading bks at a library.
B．By sharing their favrite bks at schl.
C．By sharing their favrite bks at a bk saln.
D．By reading bks at hme.
51．What shuld yu d if yu want t be like Santiag?
A．We shuld keep active in difficult times.
B．We shuld fight fr ur gals.
52．Where can yu read this passage?
A．In a ntice.B．In a dictinary.
C．In a diary.D．In a newspaper.
【答案】50．C
51．B
52．D
【知识点】新闻报道类；其他节假日与庆祝活动；细节理解；推理判断；文章出处
【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文主要讲了孩子们在世界读书日和大家分享自己最喜欢的书籍的故事。
【点评】考查阅读理解。注意文章转折处：文章的转折处往往包含着重要的信息，有助于理解文章的主题和结构。
50．细节理解题。根据This year sme students shared their favrite bks at a bk saln可知答案选C。故选C。
51．推理判断题。根据If we want t be like him, we need t fight fr ur gals.可知如果想成为像Santiag一样的人，我们应该为我们的目标而奋斗。故选B。
52．文章出处题。根据文章大意：本文主要讲了孩子们在世界读书日和大家分享自己最喜欢的书籍的故事。故推测本文可能是在报纸上。故选D。
五、第二部分 阅读理解(共两节，满分40分)第二节 阅读下面短文，并用英语回答问题(请注意每小题的词数要求)。
阅读下面短文，并用英语回答问题
Have yu heard f The Peach Blssm(桃花) Is Red, Prunus Armeniaca(杏花) Is White? It is a very famus flk sng in Zuquan. The spring f 2024 is cming! We can see them again. The peach blss m usually blms in March and April. If yu want t see peach blssms, yu can g t Hefei, Fuyang and Huaian in Anhui. Under the blue sky, there are many pink, red and white peach blssms.
Chinese peple lve peach blssms. Many peple ften write pems abut this kind f flwers.Peach blssms blm means that spring is cming. Here is a very famus pem with peach blssms.
River Scenes n a Spring Evening(惠崇春江晚景)
By Su Shi
Beynd bambs a few twigs f peach blssms blw, (竹外桃花三两枝)
When spring has warmed the stream, ducks are the first t knw.(春江水暖鸭先知)
By water side shrt reeds bud and wild flwers teem, (篓蒿满地芦芽短)
It is just time fr the glbefish t swim upstream.(正是河豚欲上时)
Frm the Classic f Petry t the many pems f the Tang and Sng Dynasties, peple usually cmpare the peach blssm t beautiful yung wmen r men.
Chinese peple als say"t have peach blss m luck". It means being lucky in lve. Sme peple's eyes are in the shape f peach petals(花瓣). We call these eyes"tahuayan(桃花眼)". These peple may have"peach blssm luck".
53．When des the peach blssm usually blm?(不超过5个词)
54．What des the peach blssms blm mean in pems?(不超过10个词)
55．Why sme peple's eyes are called"tahuayan"?(不超过10个词)
【答案】53．In March and April.
54．It means the spring is cming.
55．Because their eyes are in the shape f peach petals.
【知识点】说明文；中国传统文化与礼仪习俗
【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文主要描写了桃花以及有关桃花的一些典故。
【点评】考查阅读表达，考查问答能力。首先通读全文，了解文章大意，其次了解题目问题，知道怎么去答，最后去文章中找答案。
53．根据The peach blss m usually blms in March and April.可知，桃花经常在三月和四月开花。故答案为In March and April.
54．根据Peach blssms blm means that spring is cming.可知，桃花盛开意味着春天要来了。故答案为It means the spring is cming.
55．根据Sme peple's eyes are in the shape f peach petals(花瓣). We call these eyes"tahuayan".可知，一些人被叫桃花眼的原因是他们的眼睛是桃花花瓣形状的。故答案为Because their eyes are in the shape f peach petals.
六、第三部分 写(共两大题，满分25分)、单词拼写(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)根据首字母及汉语提示，完成下列单词的拼写，使句意明确，语言通顺。
56． Mr. Wang is the (主人) f this lst dg.
【答案】() wner
【知识点】可数名词的单数
【解析】【分析】句意：王先生是这条迷路的狗的主人。主人wner，名词。空前有定冠词the，因此这里要用名词单数，故答案为wner。
【点评】考查名词拼写。注意识记wner的用法。
57． These buildings add b (美丽) t ur city.
【答案】(b) eauty
【知识点】不可数名词
【解析】【分析】句意：这些建筑为我们的城市增添了美丽。美丽beauty，是一个不可数名词。故答案为beauty。
【点评】考查名词拼写。注意识记beauty的用法。
58． I s (突然) remembered that I hadn't lcked the dr.
【答案】(s) uddenly
【知识点】其他副词
【解析】【分析】句意：我突然想起来我还没锁门。突然suddenly，副词，修饰其后的动词remember。故答案为suddenly。
【点评】考查副词拼写。注意副词要修饰动词的用法。
59． I had an u (不寻常的) experience in the cuntryside. I wuldn't frget it.
【答案】(u) nusual
【知识点】形容词作定语置于名词前
【解析】【分析】句意：我在乡村有一次不寻常的经历。我将不会忘记它。不寻常的unusual，形容词，修饰其后的名词experience。故答案为unusual。
【点评】考查形容词拼写。注意形容词要修饰名词的用法。
60． Friends shuld be t (诚实的) with each ther.
【答案】(t) ruthful
【知识点】形容词作表语
【解析】【分析】句意：朋友应该对彼此诚实。诚实的truthful，形容词。放在be后面作表语，故答案为truthful。
【点评】考查形容词拼写。注意识记形容词作表语的用法。
七、书面表达(共1 小题;满分20 分)
61． 对于家乡，每个人心中都有一份炽热的情感。江淮大地人杰地灵，有着深厚的文化底蕴。你可能去过许多名胜古迹，也品尝过特色小吃，鉴赏过诗词歌赋……为丰富学生的课外生活，某校号召学生积极参与"我为家乡做代言"活动，并对200名学生做了调查，下面是相关的统计结果。
要点：1.简要说明图的内容；2.从图中选出一种你喜欢的方式，结合自己的经历，谈谈自己的感受；3.说说这样做的意义(至少两点)。
要求：1.不少于80词(开头已给出，不计入总词数)；2.文中不得出现真实的人名、校名。
A schl did a survey amng 200 students abut hw they speak fr their hmetwn. Here are the results.
【答案】One pssible versin:
% f the students enjy writing articles t the lcal newspapers. The percentage f the students wh like making shrt vides is 32%. 10% enjy live-streaming. Only 5% chse ther ways.
As fr me, I'd like t make shrt vides because I think it's a ppular way. Tw mnths ag, when ur teacher asked us t speak fr ur hmetwn, an idea came t my mind quickly. I cllected lts f infrmatin abut Anhui, such as Anhui Museum. Then, I chse sme beautiful pictures and wrte attractive wrds t make a shrt vide. My vide was praised by a lt f peple after being psted n WeChat Mments. I felt prud and wanted t d mre fr my hmetwn.
In my pinin, it's making shrt vides that helps me get a better understanding f my hmetwn and enriches my experiences in learning. I als hpe that mre peple will knw abut my hmetwn and travel arund here.
【知识点】看图写话；提纲作文；说明文；家乡和社会变迁
【解析】【分析】这是一篇提纲作文，按照所给的要求写一篇文章。写作中要简要说明图的内容、从图中选出一种你喜欢的方式，结合自己的经历，谈谈自己的感受并说说这样做的意义(至少两点)。根据材料内容可知本文要用一般过去时和一般现在时，人称主要为第一人称单数，注意连词的使用及主谓一致问题，要符合逻辑要求和英语表达习惯。
【点评】这篇短文根据所给内容的提示说明了图的内容，同时结合自身经历说明了图中的一种方式并说明了自己的感受和意义。内容切题，意思连贯，表达清楚、完整，时态运用灵活准确。一些短语，如：like making shrt vides; I'd like t make shrt vides; an idea came t my mind; My vide was praised by a lt f peple; I felt prud and wanted t d mre fr my hmetwn; In my pinin等等运用较为得体，表达比较诸恶却，使文章更加流畅，自然。
A. Open yur muth and say"Ah……".
B. Have yu taken yur temperature?
C. Yu shuld get an X-ray.
D. What's wrng with yu?
E. Lng time n see.
F. Yu shuld als stay at hme and have a rest.
G. Hw lng have yu been like this?
A. Open yur muth and say"Ah……".
B. Have yu taken yur temperature?
C. Yu shuld get an X-ray.
D. What's wrng with yu?
E. Lng time n see.
F. Yu shuld als stay at hme and have a rest.
G. Hw lng have yu been like this?