英语鲁教版七上Unit 2 综合素质评价试卷

这是一份英语鲁教版七上Unit 2 综合素质评价试卷，共14页。

Unit 2 综合素质评价限时: 100分钟 满分: 90分第一部分 阅读理解(共两节，满分35 分)第一节(共15 小题；每小题2 分，满分30 分)阅读下列短文，从短文后每题所给的A、B、C 和D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项。A [2024 烟台芝罘区期中]( )1. Where can we often see the menu? A. In a hospital. B. In a restaurant. C. In an office. D. In a classroom.( )2. I have two dollars (美元). What can I buy? A. Tea. B. An ice-cream. C. Chocolate. D. Orange juice.( )3. [跨学科·数学]I want to have a fish hamburger, a beef hamburger and two ice-creams. How much need I pay (支付)? A. $16.90. B. $20.50. C. $27.40. D. $23.10.B Everyone wants to be healthy. How to be healthy? You know food and vegetables are very important. There are lots of healthy foods and many green vegetables around us. You can eat more apples, bananas, oranges, tomatoes, carrots, chicken and eggs. Fruit and vegetables are good for our health. But don’t eat too much chocolate. It’s not healthy food. Too much chocolate can make you fatter and fatter. Healthy food can make you grow and make you strong and happy. Remember there is a saying, “An apple a day keeps the doctor away.”Sports can also keep you healthy. Get up early and do some sports every day. Don’t be lazy! You will be healthy and happy.( )4. What isn’t healthy food? A. Fruit. B. Vegetable. C. Chocolate. D. Chicken.( )5. What can keep us healthy? ① Healthy food. ② Sports. ③ Ice-cream. A. ①②③ B. ①③ C. ②③ D. ①②( )6. “An apple a day keeps the doctor away.” means “_______”. A. The doctor goes away when he sees an apple. B. If you eat an apple every day, you can be healthy. C. The doctor can eat an apple every day. D. You can eat an apple every day.( )7. According to the passage, which is RIGHT? A. Food isn’t important for everyone. B. Everyone is very healthy in the world. C. An apple can’t make you healthy. D. We want to be healthy.CWhen people think of healthy foods for eyes, they think of carrots. Yes, carrots are good for eyes. But there are also many other healthy foods for eyes. If you want to have healthy eyes, eat them.( )8. Kale is a kind of ________. A. drink B. fruit C. vegetable D. meat( )9. The underlined word “them” refers to (指) ________. A. foods with chicken B. chicken soup C. chicken noodles D. gongbao chicken( )10. What can we learn from the passage ? A. We all have bad eyes when we are old. B. Vitamin A can help us see well at night. C. There is a lot of vitamin A in chicken. D. We need to eat a lot of fish every time.( )11. The passage is talking about ________. A. how to keep healthy B. different kinds of foods C. how to cook chicken D. healthy foods for eyesD [2024 聊城临清期末]An old woman and an old man live in the forest. One day, the old woman says, “Let’s make a gingerbread (姜饼) man.”So they make the gingerbread man. The old woman gives the gingerbread man two eyes, a nose and a mouth. Then she puts him inside the oven (烤箱) to bake.“I’m hungry!” says the old man. Then the old woman looks inside the oven. The gingerbread man jumps out. “You can’t eat me!” he cries. And he runs away.“Come back!” cries the old woman and the old man.Then the old woman and the old man run after the gingerbread man. The gingerbread man comes to a river. “Oh, no! I can’t cross it,” he cries. Then the gingerbread man sees a fox (狐狸). The fox is so happy to see the gingerbread man because he is very hungry.“I can help you cross,” says the fox. “Jump on my back.”The gingerbread man jumps on the fox’s back. “I am getting wet,” says the gingerbread man. “Jump on my nose,” says the fox.The gingerbread man jumps into...( )12. What is the passage? A. An ad. B. A story. C. A letter. D. A notice.( )13. What’s the meaning of “run after”? A. 逃跑 B. 抢跑 C. 追赶 D. 落下( )14. According to the passage, put the pictures in the right order. A. ①②③④ B. ②①③④ C. ②④①③ D. ②④③①( )15. What may happen (发生) at last? A. The fox will eat the gingerbread man. B. The fox and the gingerbread man will be friends. C. The fox and the gingerbread man will not cross the river. D. The fox will help the gingerbread man to cross the river.第二节[2024 济南莱芜区期末改编] (共5 小题；每小题1 分，满分5 分)阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。第二部分 语言知识运用(共两节，满分25 分)第一节 完形填空(共10 小题；每小题1 分，满分10 分)阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C 和D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Do you like dessert? Do you enjoy eating with your friends? I have a good place to 21 you. Dessert House is not big, 22 it is a great place for you to eat. There are six 23 in it. They’re friendly. The chairs and tables there are all green. The color makes people 24 . You can listen to music when you’re 25 in Dessert House. 26 you don’t like to eat dessert, you can have some other 27 like dumplings, noodles,soup and so on (等等).There is a great 28 every day at Dessert House: sometimes fruit ice-creams with apples or 29 ; sometimes other dessert. The special fruit ice-cream is only 1 yuan for two. Also, they usually put a small dumpling in some ice-creams. If you have this kind of ice-cream, you can 30 a free ice-cream. It’s very interesting.( )21. A. tell B. ask C. teach D. call( )22. A. and B. for C. but D. or( )23. A. teachers B. doctors C. drivers D. waiters( )24. A. sad B. hungry C. relaxed D. funny( )25. A. living B. eating C. singing D. running( )26. A. If B. So C. Or D. Because( )27. A. clothes B. movies C. money D. foods( )28. A. camera B. special C. room D. house( )29. A. beef B. strawberries C. potatoes D. cabbage( )30. A. take B. pay C. watch D. get第二节 语法填空(共10 小题；每小题1.5 分，满分15 分)阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Speaker 1: I am Gina. I’m from England. For breakfast, I would like 31. ____________ (have) some pancakes and a glass of milk. Sometimes I also eat an apple or a banana. I don’t want to be fat, 32. ____________ my mother always asks me to eat meat like chicken and beef. She says it’s good 33. ____________ my health. It’s difficult to follow her, so she often feels angry.Speaker 2: I am Tony. Having breakfast outside is getting popular in our city, because people are busy 34. ____________ (work). I usually have a large hamburger for breakfast at an 35. ____________ (America) fast food restaurant. My mother often eats in 36. ____________ restaurant near her office. There are some 37. ____________ (special) at the restaurant. Mum always 38. ____________ (order) a pancake and a bowl of tomato and egg soup.Speaker 3: People eat different food for breakfast all over the world. As for me, I like eating noodles best. My parents are both 39. ____________ (teacher). They must go to work early in the morning. My mother and I like beef noodles with carrots. My father 40. ____________ (real) likes mutton, so he always has mutton soup and pancakes.第三部分 书面表达(共两节，满分30 分)第一节阅读表达(共5 小题；每小题2 分，满分10 分)阅读下面短文，完成短文后的问题。You can see teahouses everywhere on the streets in Chengdu. They are also very famous (著名的) in China. There is a saying, “China has the best teahouses in the world and Chengdu has the best teahouses in China.”The service in the teahouses is really friendly. When you go into a teahouse, the waiters or waitresses greet (打招呼) you with smiles on their faces and with teapots and cups in their hands. After you sit down, they set the cups on the table and pour (倒) the tea into the cups.People who go to the teahouses are not really thirsty (口渴的). They go to a teahouse and sit there all day long to talk with each other. These days, more and more people go to teahouses for business (生意) talks. Some teahouses also have programs, such as storytelling and Sichuan Opera.41. What is Chengdu famous for according to the passage? _________________________________________________________________42. What does the writer think of the service in the teahouses? _________________________________________________________________43. How do the waiters and waitresses do when visitors walk into the teahouse? _________________________________________________________________44. Why do people go to the teahouses? (List two reasons)_________________________________________________________________45. What is the best title for the passage? _________________________________________________________________第二节 写作(满分20 分)People’s Restaurant 开张了! 这家餐馆提供各种面条、水饺和粥。请你根据下面的提示信息, 介绍一下这家餐馆的特色主食。要求：不少于70 词(开头已给出, 不计入总词数)。Specials in People’s RestaurantWelcome to People’s Restaurant. _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Unit 2 综合素质评价【答案及解析】第一部分第一节A) 【主旨大意】本文是一家餐馆的菜单。1. B 【解析】推理判断题。根据“HAMBURGERS”和“DRINKS”等可知这是一家餐馆的菜单, 里面有汉堡和饮品等。故选B。2. A 【解析】细节理解题。根据“Tea $1.50”可知茶的价格是1.50 美元, 因此有2 美元可以买茶。故选A。3. C 【解析】数字计算题。根据“Fish $6.90”“Beef (牛肉) $10.50”“Ice-gream (冰淇淋)$5.00”可知鱼肉汉堡的价格是6.90 美元, 牛肉汉堡10.50 美元、一个冰淇淋5.00美元, 因此需要6.90+10.50+5.00×2=27.40 美元。故选C。B)【主旨大意】本文主要介绍了如何保持健康。4. C 【解析】细节理解题。根据第一段中的“But don’t eat too much chocolate. It’s not healthy food.”可知, 巧克力不是健康的食物, 故选C。5. D 【解析】细节理解题。根据第一段中的“Fruit and vegetables are good for our health.”及第二段中的“Sports can also keep you healthy.”可知, 健康的食物和运动会让人健康, 故选D。6. B 【解析】句义猜测题。根据第一段中的“You can eat more apples...Fruit and vegetables are good for our health.”和“Healthy food can make you grow and make you strong and happy.”可知, 苹果属于健康的食物, 所以每天吃一个苹果, 会让人保持健康, 故选B。7. D 【解析】推理判断题。根据第一段中的“Everyone wants to be healthy.”可知, 每个人都想保持健康, 故选D。C)【主旨大意】本文介绍了三种对眼睛有益的食物。8. C 【解析】细节理解题。根据表格中的“Kale is a dark green vegetable.”可知, 羽衣甘蓝是一种深绿色的蔬菜。故选C。9. A 【解析】代词指代题。根据表格中的“Chicken is great ...chicken salad.”可知, 画线单词them 指代这些“用鸡肉制作的食物”。故选A。10. B 【解析】细节理解题。根据表格中的“And the vitamin A in it can help you see well at night.”可知选B。11. D 【解析】主旨大意题。本文主要介绍了三种对眼睛有益的食物。故选D。D)【主旨大意】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了一对老夫妇做了一个姜饼人, 最后姜饼人被狐狸吃掉的故事。12. B 【解析】推理判断题。通读全文可知, 这是一篇故事, 讲的是老夫妇, 姜饼人和狐狸之间发生的事情。故选B。13. C 【解析】词义猜测题。根据“ ‘Come back!’ cries ... the gingerbread man.”可知, 他们追着姜饼人跑, 可推测run after 表示“追赶”。故选C。14. C 【解析】细节理解题。根据“Then she puts him inside the oven (烤箱) to bake.”“The gingerbread man jumps out.”“Then the gingerbread man sees a fox (狐狸).”“The gingerbread man jumps on the fox’s back.”可知, C 选项与文章顺序相符。故选C。15. A 【解析】推理判断题。根据“ ‘Jump on my nose,’ says the fox. ”“The gingerbread man jumps into...”可知, 狐狸让姜饼人跳到他的鼻子上, 姜饼人跳进了……可推测最后姜饼人跳进了狐狸的嘴里, 狐狸会吃了姜饼人。故选A。第二节【主旨大意】本文是Jenny 写给Linda 的信, 讲述自己学校的烹饪课程。16. B 【解析】根据“I’m in Class 2, Grade 7.”可知, 此处提到了班级, 选项B“这所学校有三十个班。”符合, 故选B。17. A 【解析】根据“Our teacher teaches us how to make one kind of delicious soup”以及后文可知, 此处在介绍做汤的步骤, 选项A“现在让我来告诉你怎么做。”符合, 故选A。18. F 【解析】根据“Mix them together and cook for about 5 minutes.”可知把它们混合在一起, 煮大约5 分钟, 此空是说明them 指代的对象, 选项F“接下来, 把洋葱和西红柿放进去。”符合, 故选F。19. C 【解析】根据“When the water boils(烧开)”可知, 此处指加入水, 选项C“然后, 倒一些水。”符合, 故选C。20. D 【解析】根据“Now the soup is OK.”可知, 汤做好前需要放盐, 选项D“一分钟或两分钟后加入一茶匙盐。”符合, 故选D。第二部分第一节【主旨大意】本文介绍了 Dessert House 的情况。21. A 【解析】句意：我有一个好地方要告诉你。根据句意可知选A。22. C 【解析】根据句意可知前后是转折关系。23. D 【解析】waiters 意为“服务员”, 故选D。24. C 【解析】句意：这种颜色使人放松。relaxed 意为“放松的”符合句意, 故选C。25. B 【解析】句意：……当你在甜点屋吃东西时。根据句意可知选B。26. A 【解析】句意：如果你不喜欢吃甜点……。if 意为“如果”, 故选A。27. D 【解析】句意：……你可以吃一些其他的食物像饺子、面条, 汤等等。foods 意为“食物”符合句意。28. B29. B 【解析】句意：有时有苹果或草莓的水果冰淇淋。根据水果冰淇淋, 可知选B。30. D 【解析】 句意：……你能得到一个免费的冰激凌。表达“得到”用 get, 故选D。第二节【主旨大意】本文主要讲述了三个人早餐分别吃什么。31. to have 【解析】would like to do sth. 意为“想要做某事”, 故填to have。32. but 【解析】根据前后句意可知此处表转折, 表示“但是”, 故填 but。33. for 【解析】be good for “对……有好处”, 故填 for。34. working 【解析】be busy doing sth.“忙于做某事”,故填 working。35. American36. a37. specials 【解析】空格前是some, 所以此处应用special 的复数形式, 故填 specials。38. orders 【解析】此句是一般现在时, 主语是第三人称单数, 谓语动词也应用第三人称单数形式, 故填orders。39. teachers 【解析】主语为复数, 故填 teachers。40. really 【解析】此处修饰动词 likes, 需用副词, 故填really。第三部分第一节【主旨大意】本文介绍了中国的茶馆文化。41. It is famous for teahouses. 【解析】根据“You can see teahouses everywhere on the streets in Chengdu. They are also very famous (著名的) in China.”可知成都以茶馆而出名。42. It’s friendly./Friendly. 【解析】根据“The service in the teahouses is really friendly.”可知作者认为茶馆的服务很友善。43. They greet the visitors with smiles on their faces and with teapots and cups in their hands. 【解析】根据“When you go into a teahouse, the waiters...with teapots and cups in their hands.”可知是手里拿着茶壶和杯子, 面带笑容打招呼。44. ① They go there for business talks. ② They sit there to talk with each other. ③ They go there to relax themselves.【解析】根据最后一段可知人们去茶馆谈生意、聊天以及放松。任选其中两个即可。45. Teahouses in China/ Teahouses in Chengdu【解析】根据 “China has ...Chengdu has the best teahouses in China.”可知本文介绍的是中国/ 成都的茶馆。第二节范文：Specials in People’s RestaurantWelcome to People’s Restaurant. There are many specials in the restaurant.The noodles taste very good. There is beef and green vegetables in them. The large bowl is only 10 yuan and the small bowl is only 8 yuan. The dumplings are popular. You can find mutton, carrots and different vegetables in them. They’re healthy and only 48 yuan. Would you like a bowl of porridge? There is rice and different beans in it. It’s only 6 yuan.I’m sure you will love the specials.名师点评：本文运用“三步法”进行写作。首先说明了餐馆里有许多特色主食(第一段)；之后分别介绍了面条、饺子和粥这三种特色主食以及它们的价格(第二段)；最后表明自己的态度(最后一段)。添彩点：文中活学活用taste, popular, healthy, different等词以及There be 句型, 使文章增色不少。Menu (菜单)HAMBURGERSChicken $5.20Fish $6.90Beef (牛肉) $10.50DRINKSOrange Juice $2.70Cola $2.80Tea $1.50RICEFried $5.50With Chicken $9.50With Vegetables $7.30DESSERTS (甜点)Ice-cream (冰淇淋) $5.00Fresh Fruit $6.30Chocolate $5.50KaleKale is a dark green vegetable. It looks like a cabbage. If you eat kale often, you will still have healthy eyes when you are old. And the vitamin A in it can help you see well at night.ChickenChicken is great food for eyes. And you can cook it in many ways. You can cook chicken soup, gongbao chicken, chicken noodles and chicken salad. All of them are delicious.FishIf you spend lots of time on the computer or often feel you have dry eyes, you can eat some fish. You don’t need to eat a lot each time. A little is OK.Dear Linda,Thanks for your last letter. I’m in a middle school in China now. Our school is new and beautiful. 16. ______ I’m in Class 2, Grade 7. There are different kinds of lessons in our school. Our teacher teaches us how to make one kind of delicious soup at the cooking lesson. 17. ______First, cut up two onions and three tomatoes. Heat about three teaspoons of butter in a pot. 18. ______ Mix them together and cook for about 5 minutes. 19. ______When the water boils (烧开), you should whisk (搅打) two eggs and pour them into the pot. 20. ______ Now the soup is OK. Finally, enjoy the soup. You can also add the soup over the noodles. How delicious!I’m looking forward to hearing from you soon.Love,JennyA. Now let me tell you how to make it.B. There are thirty classes in this school.C. Then, pour some water.D. Add one teaspoon of salt after one or two minutes.E. I had a bowl of noodles with delicious soup.F. Next, put the onions and tomatoes into it.People’s RestaurantSpecialsmaterials (原料)Price (yuan)beef and green vegetableslarge: 10small: 8mutton, carrots and different vegetables48rice and different beans (豆) 6