高考英语一轮复习必修第二册UNIT3 THE INTERNET课件

这是一份高考英语一轮复习必修第二册UNIT3 THE INTERNET课件，共60页。PPT课件主要包含了核心单词阅读词汇，chat，stuck，surf，function，discount，target，false，upset，familiar等内容，欢迎下载使用。

1.engine n.引擎；发动机；火车头
2.stream vt.流播(不用下载直接在互联网上播放音视频)；流出
vi.流动 n.小河；溪流
3.cash n.现金；金钱
4.update vt.更新；向……提供最新信息 n.更新；最新消息5.database n.数据库；资料库6.sftware n.软件
7.netwrk n.(互联)网络；网状系统；人际网 vt.将……连接成
网络；联播 vi.建立工作关系
8.charity n.慈善；慈善机构(或组织)9.tugh adj.艰难的；严厉的10.prvince n.省
11.cnference n.会议；研讨会；正式会谈
12.resident n.居民；(美国的)住院医生 adj.(在某地)居住的13.plus cnj.而且；此外 n.加号；优势 prep.加；另加14.battery n.电池
15.cnfirm vt.确认；使确信16.buttn n.按钮；纽扣
17.file n.文件；文件夹；档案18.click vt.& vi.点击
19.theft n.偷(窃)；盗窃罪
20.trll n.发挑衅帖子的人；恶意挑衅的帖子21.cyberbully n.网霸 vt.& vi.网络欺凌22.guideline n.准则；指导原则23.authr n.作者；作家
24.tip n.忠告；诀窍；实用的提示
高频词汇1.________ vi.聊天；闲聊2.________ adj.卡住；陷(入)；困(于)3.________ vt.& vi.浏览；冲浪4.________ n.功能；作用；机能 vi.起作用；正常工作；运转5.________ n.折扣 vt.打折6.________ n.目标；对象；靶子 vt.把……作为攻击目标
7.________ adj.假的；错误的8.________ adj.心烦的；苦恼的；沮丧的 vt.使烦恼；使生气；搅乱9.________ adj.熟悉；熟知10.________ n.盒；箱；情况；案件
拓展词汇1.blg n.博客 vi.写博客→____________ n.博客作者；博主2.___________ n.身份；个性→identify v.识别；不确认→
identificatin n.辨认；确认；身份证明
3.cnvenient adj.方便的；近便的→______________ n.方便；便利；便利设施→_______________ adj. 不方便的；引起麻烦的
→_____________ n.不便；麻烦
4.benefit n. 益处
vi. 得益于→__________ adj. 有
incnvenient
incnvenience
5.________ n.距离→distant adj.遥远的
6.________ vt.鼓舞；激励；启发思考→________ adj.受到鼓舞的；受到启发的→inspiring adj.鼓舞人心的；启发灵感的；激励的7.access n.通道；(使用、查阅、接近或面见的)机会 vt.进入；使用；获取→__________ adj.可接近的；可进入的；可到达的8.press vt.按，压；敦促→________ n.压力9.________ n.账户；描述→accuntant n.会计10.________ adj. 私人的；隐私的→________ adv. 私人地→
privacy n.隐私；私密
11.______ adj.粗鲁的；无礼的→______ adv.粗鲁地→ rudeness
12.particular adj.特定的；特别的；讲究的→____________ adv.
particularly
embarrassed
embarrassing
13.embarrass vt.使尴尬；使难堪→_____________ adj.感到尴尬的→___________ adj.让人难堪(尴尬；害羞)的→_____________
embarrassment
14.define vt.给……下定义；界定；解释→__________ n.定义
【熟义】 n.账户；描述
【生义】 vi.解释；说明(accunt fr)
【典例】 It had been knwn fr a lng time that Yellwstne was
vlcanic in nature—that's what accunted fr all its ht springs and
ther steamy features.很久以前人们就知道，黄石国家公园是火山活动形成的——所以它有温泉和其他蒸汽景观。
1.be stuck ________ 陷入；困入
2.keep sb.________ 陪伴某人3.________ frm 从……中受益4.in the ________ 在远处；在远方
5.nw ________ 既然；由于 6.have ________ t 有机会接触/使用7.g ________ 经历；度过；通读
8.________ shape 状况良好9.keep ________ f 掌握……的最新消息；了解……的动态10.accunt ________ 解释；说明；(数量、比例上)占
11.in ________ 尤其；特别
12.make ________ f 取笑；戏弄13.be ________ with 对……熟悉14.keep (...) ________ mind 牢记
1.There are cuntless articles ________ ________ ________ theInternet has made ur lives mre cnvenient.无数的文章告诉我们互联网如何使我们的生活更方便。句式结构句式 1：现在分词(短语)作后置定语
2.At age 50, she fund herself ut f wrk and stuck at hmewith nly her cmputer ________ ________ ________ ________.50岁，她发觉自己失业了，困在家里，只有电脑相伴。句式结构句式 2：find＋宾语＋宾语补足语； with＋名词＋t d
3.________ ________ he wrks and can take care f himself, hisdaughter has time t study at university.现在他工作了，可以照顾自己了，他的女儿有时间上大学了。句式结构句式 3：nw that 引导原因状语从句
4.This app ________ ________ ________ n all yur favuritetpics.这个应用程序可以让你了解最新的所有你最喜欢的话题。句式结构句式 4：keep＋宾语＋宾语补足语
单句语法填空1.They sat at the back f the classrm, ________ (chat) witheach ther happily.2.I wnder if it is ___________ (cnvenience) fr yu t jin me
in visiting the exhibitin.
3.Smetimes it is scary t _________ (stick) in a a matter f fact, music educatin is ____________ (benefit)
and imprtant t all the students.
5.Plar bears—like all wild animals—shuld be phtgraphed
frm a safe _________ (distant).
6.All f the students in ur schl were __________ by the__________ speech given by Prfessr Li in Tsinghua University last
Octber.(inspire)
7.They are likely t have fewer resurces, and may nt haveaccess ________ the needed technlgies.8.In tday's Internet age, nline games can relieve the _________
(press) f schl and wrk.
9.The pr weather may accunt ________ the increase in thenumber f peple wh cugh day and night.10.Yu needn't install an expensive psitining system t keeptrack ________ yur car.
1.cnvenient adj.方便的；近便的【典例】
①If it is cnvenient fr yu, we'll cme tmrrw.如果你方便
②I'll call in tw weeks t arrange a meeting at yur cnvenience.我会在两周后打电话给您，在您方便的时候安排一次会议。
③I kept my reference bk near my desk fr cnvenience.为了
方便起见，我把我的参考书放在我的书桌附近。
It's cnvenient (fr sb.) t d sth.(对某人来说)做某事很方便【点津】
cnvenient 一词不能用来修饰人，常用来指事物。作表语时，不能用人作主语，而要用物或 it 作主语。“当你方便的时候”应翻 译 为 ： when it is cnvenient fr yu ， 而 不 是 when yu arecnvenient。
(1)cnvenience n.方便；便利；便利的事物或设施at ne's cnvenience 在某人方便时
at ne's earliest cnvenience 尽快；尽早fr cnvenience 为了方便起见
fr ne's cnvenience＝fr the cnvenience f sb.为方便某人(2)cnveniently adv.方便地；便利地
(3)incnvenient adj.不方便的；引起麻烦的(4)incnvenience n.不便；麻烦
【即学即用】单句语法填空(1)He asked when it wuld be cnvenient fr us ________ (visit)
the factry.
(2)I'd appreciate it s much if yu culd cntact me at yurearliest ___________ (cnvenient).(3)A new drugstre has been built ________ the cnvenience fthe residents.(4)We aplgise fr the delay and any ___________ (cnvenience)
it may have caused.
cnvenient/at
完成句子，每空一词(5)如果你方便的话，我晚上 7 点在音乐厅门口等你。________ ________ ________ _____________ _______________________，I'll meet yu at the entrance f the music hall at
7：00 this evening.
yu/cnvenience
2.benefit n.益处 vt.使受益 vi.得益于
①It is said that yga is f great benefit t human health.据说瑜
伽对人体健康大有益处。
②Tday we benefit frm cuntless inventins and innvatins.
如今，我们得益于无数的发明和创造。
③Walking is extremely beneficial t yur bdy shape.散步对于
be f great benefit 大有裨益
fr the benefit f sb.＝fr sb.'s benefit 为了某人的利益benefit frm/by 受益于
get/gain a benefit frm 从……中获益【拓展】
beneficial adj.有利的；有益的
be beneficial t＝be f benefit t 对……有益
(1)Mderate exercise will be ______ great benefit t yu.(2)Yu need peple wrking _____ the benefit f the cmmunity.(3)A balanced diet and a prper amunt f sprts are __________(benefit) t ne's health.
(4)孩子们能从益智游戏中获得哪些益处？In which aspect d children ________ ________ puzzle play?
3.inspire vt.鼓舞；激励；启发思考
①The beauty f the West Lake inspired a lt f pets t writetheir great petry.西湖美景给了许多诗人灵感，从而创作出伟大的诗篇。
②Inspired by what the speaker said, the audience began t cheer.
听众被演讲者的话所鼓舞，开始欢呼起来。
③When yu were yunger, where wuld yu draw inspiratinfrm fr yur wrk？当你年轻时，你会从哪里获得工作上的灵感？
inspire sb.t d sth.激励某人做某事【拓展】
(1)inspired adj.受到激励的；得到灵感的be inspired by...被……启发；受到……激发(2)inspiring adj.鼓舞人心的；启发灵感的
(3)inspiratin n.灵感；鼓舞人心的人(或事物)；妙计find/draw inspiratin frm...从……中获得灵感
【即学即用】单句语法填空(1)________ (inspire) by the sunny weather, I decided t explre
(2)A mvie abut Munt Qmlangma I saw n a flight inspiredme ________ (climb) muntains.(3)She was a very strng, impressive character and ne f themst ________ (inspire) peple I've ever met.
完成句子，每空一词(4)我从自己读过的所有书中和接触过的所有人身上来获取灵
I _________ __________ ______ everything I read and everyneI cme in cntact with.
4.access n.通道；(使用、查阅、接近或面见的)机会 vt.进入；
①Peple have better access t health care than they used t, andthey're living lnger as a result.人们有了比过去更便捷的医疗服务，因此，人们更长寿了。
②The nly access t that village is acrss the farmland. 到那个
村庄的唯一通道是穿过农田。
③Put the medicine where it isn't accessible t the kids.把药放在
access t...通向……的入口/路
have/gain access t...有机会接近/进入……【拓展】
accessible adj.易接近的；可进入的；可到达的be accessible t...易接近/能进入/可使用……
(1)Yu can help t increase a cmmunity's access ________ safedrinking water.(2)All the sites are free t the public and __________ (access) tanyne with an Internet cnnectin.完成句子，每空一词(3)我们学校所有的学生都可以免费使用图书馆。All the students in ur schl ________ ________ ________
________ the library.
5.accunt n.账户；描述【典例】
①Rbert felt guilty n accunt f his frmer anger at the kindgentleman.罗伯特觉得很内疚，因为他以前对这位善良的绅士生过气。
②When pricing ur prducts, we have t take ur cmpetitrs'prices int accunt. 在给产品定价时，我们必须考虑竞争对手的价格。
③Cmputers accunt fr 5% f the cuntry's cmmercialelectricity cnsumptin.电脑占了这个国家商业用电的 5%。
n accunt f＝because f 由于；因为
take accunt f＝ accunt 考虑……
n n accunt 决不(置于句首时，句子用部分倒装)give an accunt f...描述……
accunt fr 是……的原因；解释；导致；占……(比例)【拓展】
表示“决不”的常用短语有：in n way, in n case, at n time,
by n means, under n circumstances。
【即学即用】写出下列句中 accunt 的中文含义(1)Yu need just ne pund t pen a bank accunt with us.________(2)The pliceman gave an accunt f the traffic accident.
单句语法填空(3)Gd financial ________ (accunt) are vital t the success fany enterprise.(4)Hw d yu accunt ________ the fact that unemplyment isstill rising?(5)I wuld appreciate it if yu take my applicatin ________
1.g thrugh 经历；度过；通读【典例】
①I dn't ever want t g thrugh anything like that.我不想再经
②Diana wuld nt g against her parents' wishes.戴安娜不愿违
③Did yu g ver the lessns tday？今天你复习功课了吗？④Sme f us g in fr singing and dancing.我们中有些人喜欢
g against 违背；违反g ut 出去；熄灭
g ver 复习；仔细检查g up 上涨；上升g by (时间)流逝
g in fr 对……有兴趣；喜欢
【即学即用】写出下列句子中 g thrugh 的中文含义(1)When yu g thrugh a crisis, it ften helps t talk it tsmene.________(2)Davy went thrugh his pckets lking fr keys.________(3)Let's g thrugh the details again t make sure f a smth
travel._____________
补全句子，每空一词(4)Once again I ________ ________ (复习) exactly what Ineeded t say befre I munted the platfrm and gave my speech.(5)When we ________ ________ (违背) inner vice, we usuallyfeel uncmfrtable thrughut ur lives.
2.make fun f 取笑；戏弄【典例】
①Peter didn't seem t realise that they were making fun f him.
彼得似乎没有意识到他们在愚弄他。
②Hnestly speaking, I decided t learn Japanese just fr fun.说
实话，我决定学日语只是为了好玩。
③D yu think we shuld take a hliday verseas t relax andhave fun？你认为我们应该去国外度假放松娱乐一下吗？
fr fun 为了好玩
have fun (ding sth.) (做某事)玩得开心have fun with sb.和某人一起玩得开心What fun it is t d sth.做某事多么有趣啊It's great fun t d sth.做某事很有趣【拓展】
表示“取笑”的词(组)还有：tease, laugh at, play a jke/trick n,
play jkes/tricks n, make a fl f 等。
(1)Yu shuld tell yur children that it is bad manners t makefun ________ the disabled.(2)We had fun ________ (ride) ur bicycles t the beach tday.(3)It is great fun ___________ (take) a cld bath after takingexercises.
完成句子，每空一词(4)很多人在公园或操场上踢足球只是为了好玩。Lts f peple play ftball in parks r playgrunds just________ ________.(5)在这么热的一天跳进水里是多么有趣的事啊！________ ________ ________ ________ ________ ________int water n such a ht day!
3.keep (...) in mind 牢记(……)【典例】
①We must keep in mind that we are nt children any mre, andwe shuld be independent.我们必须牢记，我们不再是孩子，应该独立了。
②Once she has made up her mind, nthing can change her.她一
旦下定决心，什么也不能使她改变。
keep/bear in mind that...牢记……change ne's mind 改变主意
make up ne's mind (t d sth.)下定决心(做某事)n ne's mind 挂在心上的；惦念的
fix/fcus ne's mind n/upn...把注意力集中在……
(1)I made up my mind ________ (majr) in English in the futureafter cnsulting with my parents and teachers.(2)That the thery must be clsely cnnected with the practice isa basic rule we shuld always keep ________ mind.
(3)然而，在回家的路上，简改变了主意。On her way hme, hwever, Jane ________ ________ ________.
1.There are cuntless articles telling us hw the Internet has
made ur lives mre cnvenient.(教材 P28)无数的文章告诉我们互联网如何使我们的生活更方便。
【剖析】 本句是复合句。句中的 telling us hw the Internet hasmade ur lives mre cnvenient 为现在分词短语作后置定语，修饰articles; hw 引导的是宾语从句，作动词 tell 的宾语。
①(2023· 全国乙卷 · 阅读理解 C)It is recently reprted that thenumber f thse sticking t a traditinal diet is slwly declining.最近有报道称，坚持传统饮食的人数正在缓慢下降。
②(2023· 全 国 乙 卷 · 阅 读 理 解 C)There has been a rise in thenumber f students applying fr fd curses at UK universities andclleges.申请英国大学和学院的食品课程的学生人数有所增加。
③As an ambulance driver, she's seen a lt f car accidentsinvlving teenagers.作为一名救护车司机，她见过很多涉及青少年
(1)位置：单个现在分词作定语时，通常放在被修饰词之前；
现在分词短语作定语时，通常放在被修饰词之后。(2)含义：表示主动动作正在进行或现在(当时)的状态。(3)现在分词短语作后置定语时可扩展成定语从句。
【即学即用】单句语法填空(1)What was the main principle _______ (guide) Dr Lin thrughthe chices in her life?(2)When we want t say “Gdbye”, we use a ________ (smile)face with a waving hand.(3)Our class wn first prize in the English ral cmpetitin________ (hld) this Mnday.
句式改写，每空一词(4)Althugh I'm nt a prfessinal tur guide, I rganised andcnducted a tur f my city fr classmates living utside the area.( 改为定语从句)Althugh I'm nt a prfessinal tur guide, I rganised andcnducted a tur f my city fr classmates _____________ ________________ ________ ________.
2.At age 50, she fund herself ut f wrk and stuck at hme
with nly her cmputer t keep her cmpany.(教材 P28)50 岁时，她发觉自己失业了，困在家里，只有电脑相伴。
【剖析】 本句是简单句。with nly her cmputer t keep hercmpany 为 with 的复合结构，即“with＋宾语＋宾补”，其中 tkeep her cmpany 作宾语补足语。
①(2023·新高考Ⅰ卷·阅读理解 A)With ver 2，500 bikes stred
in ur five rental shps at strategic lcatins, we make sure there is
always a bike available fr yu.我们在五个关键位置拥有超过 2500辆自行车，确保您随时都能租到自行车。
②(2023·1 月 浙 江 卷 · 读 后 续 写 )With the bird in my cuppedhand, I lked arund t see hw she had gtten in.我捧着那只鸟，环顾四周，看看她是怎么进来的。
③(2022·全国乙卷·阅读理解 C)With their ability t see ahead,
they culd signal any prblem, s that fast-mving trains wuld be
able t react in time.他们凭借预先观察的能力，可以就任何问题发出信号，以便快速行驶的列车能够及时做出反应。
with＋宾语＋ding (表主动或正在进行的动作)with＋宾语＋t d (表示将来的动作)
with＋宾语＋dne (表被动或已完成的动作)with＋宾语＋介词短语/adj./adv.
【即学即用】单句语法填空(1)With mbile payment ________ (cme) int widespread use,it is cnvenient fr us t pay husehld bills.(2)They sat tgether arund the table, with the dr ________
(3)With a lt f wrk ________ (d), he had t stay at hme.(4)With 300 pems f the Tang Dynasty ________ (learn) byheart, ne is sure t be able t write petry.
1.The little girl wh is wearing a red dress is my daughter.(用现
在分词作定语改写句子)
____________________________________________________
2.The building will be a hspital.The building is being built.(用
现在分词作定语合并句子)
The little girl wearing a red dress is my daughter.
The building being built will be a hspital.
3.We d mrning exercise every day.We benefit a lt frm it.(用
frm which we benefit a lt
We d mrning exercise every day, _______________________.4.Hwever, he himself lived a pr life.He didn't have a singleday f rest all year rund.(用 withut 合并句子)________________________________________________________________________
Hwever, he himself lived a pr life withut a single day f rest
all year rund.
5.His ding made a great difference t the students.(用 what 引导
What he had dne made a great difference t the students.
pressing the buttn
根据汉语提示用本单元词汇、短语的正确形式填空Mbile phnes and the Internet have brught us a lt f 1.______(益处；好处), such as nline shpping, infrmatin searching.It is spwerful that it seems as if by 2.________________ (按开关) nthingcan't be dne.It even 3._______________ ( 起……作用) ur clsestfriend, ur assistant, which 4.__________________ (陪伴我们) everyday.S ne phrase, “smart phne addict”, is brn.Wherever they are,this grup f peple are buried in the phne, and cmpletely cut ff
frm the utside wrld.
functins as
keeps us cmpany
As is ften the case
Cyberbullying
targeted at