外研版(2024)七年级上册Unit 4 Time to celebrate当堂达标检测题
展开一、阅读理解(共20小题,每小题2分;满分40分)
第一节 阅读下面语言材料,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
( )1. Hw much will Rachel pay if(如果) she ges t the cuntry music cncert and the pp music cncert with her friend Kate?
A. ¥9. B. ¥14.
C. ¥16. D. ¥18.
( )2. Gary is free n Friday mrning, s he can jin in the ____ cncert.
A. pp B. pian
C. rck D. cuntry music
( )3. Which f the fllwing is TRUE?
A. Carl shuld get t the rck cncert at 5:10 PM.
B. Tina can't bring fd with her.
C. There are tw music shws in the Sprts Center.
D. Mary can talk ludly with Jack in the shw.
( )4. Yu can see the infrmatin frm a ____.
A. schl newspaper B. travel guide
C. science magazine D. strybk
B
Jiazi, Chinese dumplings, is a kind f traditinal Chinese fd. It has a histry f abut 2,600 years. Chinese peple like eating dumplings fr their delicius taste and special meanings.
There are many kinds f dumplings, such as prk and cabbage dumplings, beef and carrt dumplings, muttn and nin dumplings and s n. S jiazi is ppular(受欢迎的) with almst all Chinese peple, and even peple arund the wrld.
Time changes (改变) but the traditin desn't change. Chinese peple think a bwl(碗) f jiazi is filled with the family's lve and gd wishes.
On the night befre the Spring Festival, all the family always get tgether t make dumplings. It's a happy time fr them. When peple make dumplings, they may put a cin (硬币) in ne f them. The persn will be lucky in the new year if(如果) he r she gets the dumpling with the cin.
__▲__ because it lks like yuanba. Chinese peple usually eat jiazi at the beginning f the New Year because they want t get lts f mney in the cming year.
( )5. When did peple start t make jiazi?
A. Abut 180 years ag. B. Abut 2,600 years ag.
C. Abut 1,500 years ag. D. Hundreds f years ag.
( )6. Which f the fllwing can be put in the __▲__?
A. Jiazi is a symbl(象征) f health B. Jiazi is easy and fun t make
C. Jiazi is a symbl f mney D. Jiazi has many different kinds
( )7. Hw is the text rganized? (①=Paragraph 1,②=Paragraph 2, …)
( )8. Where can yu read this passage?
A. In a sprts bk. B. In a strybk.
C. In an art bk. D. In a fd bk.
C
Start f Winter(立冬) is ne f the 24 slar terms (节气) in China. It means winter, the last seasn f a year, will cme.
In the ld days, many shps didn't sell vegetables in winter. S n Start f Winter, peple stred (储存) lts f vegetables in a cellar. It's a rm under a huse and peple ften stre things in it. They als made tmates int tmat sauce (酱). They culd use it when they ate ndles in winter.
Tday, peple dn't need t stre vegetables in the cellar because they can buy all things easily at any time. Then what d peple d n that day?
They always have a big dinner. Sme peple eat dumplings and sme peple eat chicken, duck and fish. They may eat different fd, but they all eat well. There is ne thing in cmmn—eating well n Start f Winter can help peple keep warm in winter.
( )9. What can yu see sn after Start f Winter?
( )10. In the ld days, peple stred vegetables fr the winter because ____.
A. it was t cld fr peple t g shpping
B. there weren't many fresh(新鲜的) vegetables t buy
C. they didn't knw hw t stre meat
D. peple didn't have mney t buy fresh vegetables
( )11. Accrding t the passage, which f the fllwing is NOT true?
A. There are 24 slar terms (节气) in China.
B. Peple stred lts f vegetables in a cellar n Start f Winter in the ld days.
C. Peple dn't need t stre vegetables in the cellar nw.
D. Peple can always keep warm because they eat well n Start f Winter.
( )12. The passage is mainly abut ____.
A. why peple stred vegetables
B. why peple eat well in winter
C. what peple d n Start f Winter
D. what peple ate in the ld days
D
There are all kinds f festivals and hlidays in the wrld. But d yu knw this festival—peple celebrate nce a mnth? It's Bnza Bttler Day.
Peple celebrate Bnza Bttler Day when the number f the day is the same as that f the mnth (January lst, February 2nd, …). When the number f the year is the same as the number f the day and mnth (August 8th, 2008), peple usually have a bigger celebratin. A baby brn(出生) n a Bnza Bttler Day is called a “Bnza Bttler Baby”. Elaine Fremnt frm America created Bnza Bttler Day n August 8th, 1985. She did s t give herself a reasn t have a party and sme fun with her friends n the special day f every mnth. Bnza Bttler Day has n traditin. Peple can celebrate it in the ways they like. The day can be Candy Day, Picnic Day, N Hmewrk Day and s n.
Hw d yu celebrate the day? D yu have any great ideas?
( )13. We can knw ____ is NOT a Bnza Bttler Day accrding t the passage.
A. February 20, 2024 B. April 4, 2024
C. July 7, 2024 D. September 9, 2024
( )14. What des the underlined wrd“created” in the text mean?
A. Started. B. Celebrated.
C. Spent. D. Treated.
( )15. Peple shuld celebrate Bnza Bttler Day by ____.
A. having a big party B. ding the things they like
C. enjying delicius fd D. ging t the mvies
( )16. Which f the fllwing is true accrding t the passage?
A. Ice cream and candies are the main fd n Bnza Bttler Day.
B. Elaine Fremnt likes Bnza Bttler Day very much.
C. Bnza Bttler Day happens mre than twelve times a year.
D. Bnza Bttler Day has many rules t fllw.
第二节 阅读短文,从方框内所给的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,其中有一个多余选项。
Nw peple arund the wrld celebrate Friendship Day(友谊节). D yu knw the stries behind it?
An American wman, Jyce Hall, sld cards. 17. ________ She thught if peple had a new day t celebrate, they wuld buy mre cards. In 1935, the US Cngress decided(决定) t make it the first Sunday f August. 18. ________
The stry behind Friendship Day is different in Paraguay. In 1958, a grup f friends in Puert Pinasc, Paraguay decided t celebrate friendship n July 30 every year. One man in the grup, Ramn Artemi Brach, wrked hard t start celebratins in ther cuntries. 19. ________ Friendship Day was grwing.
In 2011, the United Natins declared (宣布) July 30 the Internatinal Friendship Day. On that day, there are activities in different cuntries.
20. ________ Argentina and Brazil celebrate it n July 20. In India, they celebrate it n the first Sunday f August.
二、完形填空(共10小题,每小题1分;满分10分)
阅读短文,理解其大意,从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Wang Ping lves his sn very much. But he __21__ stays with him tgether. He is always busy with wrk and gets hme late at night.
New Year's Day is cming. Wang Ping is __22__ a gift fr his sn. “He has gt many things he wants. __23__ can I buy this time? I need t find a special gift t make him happy. ” After wrk, he walks int a __24__. He learns a piece f news—many little bys want a ty these days, but it's __25__ t get it. There aren't many tys f this kind and they are always sld ut (卖完) sn. Luckily, n the night __26__ New Year's Day, Wang Ping finds ne. He __27__ it, brings it hme quickly and puts it beside his sn's bed.
On New Year's mrning, Wang Ping's sn gets up early. He lves the __28__ very much. He jumps up and dwn and __29__ his father. “Thank yu fr yur gift, Daddy. I really like it, but I lve yu mre. I really hpe yu can get hme __30__ and spend mre time with Mum and me in the new year. ”
( )21. A. always B. seldm
C. ften D. usually
( )22. A. asking fr B. finding ut
C. waiting fr D. thinking abut
( )23. A. Wh B. Hw
C. What D. Where
( )24. A. shp B. library
C. restaurant D. museum
( )25. A. great B. free
C. difficult D. cl
( )26. A. at B. befre
C. after D. fr
( )27. A. buys B. brrws
C. cllects D. shares
( )28. A. wish B. idea
C. game D. ty
( )29. A. thanks B. treats
C. misses D. refuses
( )30. A. bright B. alne
C. early D. late
第二部分 非选择题(共40分)
三、语篇填空(共10小题,每小题1分;满分10分)
阅读短文,在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内所给词的正确形式填空,使短文通顺、连贯。
Fr mst Chinese peple, rice is 31. ________ imprtant part f almst every meal. But fr Yuan Lngping, rice was mre than that. It was his lifelng wrk. Yuan is famus as China's “father f hybrid rice (杂交水稻)”. 32. ________ May 22, 2021 Yuan died at 91. It was sad fr peple arund the wrld 33. ________ (hear) f his death.
Once many peple in China were hungry 34. ________ they didn't have much fd t eat. Yuan was sad t see this. He wanted t make an 35. ________(usual) kind f hybrid rice. He wanted t use the rice t feed mre peple. He spent fur years 36. ________(lk) fr wild (野生的) rice. In 1964, he fund it! In 1973, he grew the wrld's 37. ________(ne) hybrid rice. It helps peple arund the wrld a lt.
Yuan was als a very mdest ld man. He always 38. ________(wear) the same clthes. He spent mst f his time n farmland. He never regretted his 39. ________ (decide). He has been dead fr abut three years, but his hard wrk 40. ________(shine) bright all the time.
四、阅读与表达(共4小题,41~43小题,每小题2分,44小题4分;满分10分)
阅读短文,然后根据内容回答问题。
Chinese papercutting r jianzhi, is a kind f flk art. Peple usually use scissrs (剪刀) r knives t cut paper. It has a lng histry f abut 1,500 years. Let's learn smething abut papercutting.
Wnderful meanings
Papercutting has sme wnderful meanings. Sme papercuttings mean happiness and gd luck. At the Spring Festival, peple put up “Fu” n drs r windws. At a wedding(婚礼), peple put up “Xi”.
Why is it red?
In China, peple always lve red. In ur mind, red is hpe and life, s red is ur favurite. We can see red everywhere in China. The walls f ld palaces are red. Lanterns are red. Weddings are always full f red things, t.
Black papercutting in Shanzhu
Many f the papercuttings are red, but papercuttings in Shanzhu, Henan Prvince are black. Black is the best clr there. Shanzhu is a dry place. Peple make black papercuttings and wish fr rain.
Nw, papercutting gets int many schls. Students can learn hw t make papercutting at schl. Li Jie, a middle schl student, says, “It's really wnderful t change paper int different kinds f pictures, such as flwers and animals. We enjy it. ”
41. Hw lng is the histry f Chinese papercutting?
_________________________________________________________________
42. Why d Chinese peple lve red?
_________________________________________________________________
43. What are the meanings f papercuttings?
_________________________________________________________________
44. D yu put up papercuttings at hme? Why? (Write 15 wrds r mre. )
_________________________________________________________________
五、书面表达(满分20分)
45. 假如你是李辉,你校英语社团开展“节日里最可爱的人”的征文活动。请你用英语写一篇文章投稿参加征文活动。要点如下:1. 明确主题;2. 说明原因;3. 表达敬意。
注意:1. 词数不少于60(标题已给出,不计入总词数);
2. 可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
The mst lvely peple at the festival
_____________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________
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参考答案
一、第一节 A)1~4: CBBA B)5~8: BCAD
C)9~12: DBDC D)13~16: AABB
第二节 17~20: CBAD
二、21~25: BDCAC 26~30: BADAC
三、31. an 32. On 33. t hear 34. because
35. unusual 36. lking 37. first 38. wre
39. decisin 40. shines
四、41. It has a histry f abut 1, 500 years.
42. Because red is hpe and life.
43. Sme mean happiness and gd luck and sme mean the wish fr rain.
44. Yes. I put up “Fu” n the windws because I want t have gd luck and mre mney in the new year. (开放性试题,答案合理即可。)
五、45. The mst lvely peple at the festival
The plice are the lveliest peple at the festival. They are really great.
They give up their time with the lved nes and let us have safe and happy festivals. My father is a pliceman. He seldm spends festivals with us but always stands by every minute in the plice statin. He ften waits near the telephne t answer the call frm peple in truble. He seldm has time with us, but he never regrets his decisin.
Let's shw ur respect and thanks t the plice. We can't have peaceful and happy festivals withut their hard wrk.
A. Thanks t his wrk, mre cuntries tk up the idea.
B. It became a day t hnur (尊重) true friends.
C. In 1930, she gt the idea f Friendship Day.
D. But nt all cuntries celebrate Friendship Day n July 30.
E. Hwever, sme cuntries didn't like the celebratins.
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