2024年中考英语复习语法部分专题二+动词和动词短语课件PPT
展开4.情态动词 (详见专题三)
① cme短语cme n加油;快点儿 cme ver 顺便来访cme alng出现;跟随 cme ut 出现;出版② get短语get t到达 get back回来 get dwn 下来 get ver 克服get ut 出去 get away frm远离get n/alng with与……相处 get ready fr为……做准备
③ give短语give up放弃 give in屈服;让步 give away捐赠give ut散发;分发 give ff发出(光、热)④ g短语g back回到 g away走开 g by(时间)流逝g ff熄灭;(闹铃)响 g n继续
⑤ keep短语 keep ff使……不接近 keep up with跟上 keep away frm远离⑥ lk短语 lk int调查lk fr寻找 lk ver检查 lk after照顾 lk ut小心lk up 查阅 lk thrugh浏览 lk frward t期望
⑦ put短语put n穿上;上演 put away放好 put up张贴 put ff推迟put dwn写下;记下 put ut扑灭 put back放回⑧ take短语take up占据;开始从事 take ff 脱下;(飞机)起飞take away带走 take ver接管 take dwn写下;记下⑨ turn短语turn n打开 turn ff关闭turn up调大(音量) turn dwn调小(音量) turn in上交
① abut 短语care abut关心;在意 talk abut讨论think abut 考虑 wrry abut 担心② at短语laugh at嘲笑 knck at敲门arrive at到达 shut at冲……喊叫pint at指向
③ away短语get away逃离 put away放好 right away立刻,马上run away逃跑 take away拿走 thrw away扔掉give away赠送 walk away走开④ dwn短语calm dwn镇静 cut dwn砍倒 lk dwn俯视⑤ fr短语wait fr等候 lk fr寻找 ask fr请求pay fr为……付款 care fr关心;关怀 leave fr动身去
⑥ in短语believe in信任 check in登记 cme in进来hand in上交 jin in/take part in参加take in 吸入 take pride in以……为荣⑦ up短语grw up长大 bring up抚养 call up打电话pick up捡起 fix up修理 cheer up使……高兴lk up查阅,向上看
⑧ with短语agree with同意 begin with以……开始 play with玩cnnect with与……相连 deal/d with处理cme up with想起 catch up with追上⑨ ut短语find ut找出;查明 lk ut小心 hand ut分发take ut切除 g ut出去
一、用所给词的适当形式填空。1. Mr. Brwn tld his sn nt _________ (tuch) the paintings in the museum. 2. Amng all the bks which ____________ (write) by Lu Xun, I like Wild Grass best. 3. Jhn ___________ (wrk) n his prject, s he didn’t ntice his mm when she entered the rm.
were written
4. Since the weather is nice, my family decide _________ (g) fr a picnic this afternn. 5. Five minutes ag, Linda lcked the dr and _________ (leave) with her mm.6. Since 2021, ur schl ___________ (prvide) all kinds f after-schl services fr students. 7. Hw time flies! I _________ (enter) a senir high schl this September.
has prvided
8. _________ (watch) mvies is ne f my favrite hbbies and it makes me happy.9. Spring _________ (fllw) winter, and the grass and leaves begin t turn green gradually. 10. Lk! Nick __________ (water) flwers utside.
is watering
二、根据中文意思,补全英语译文。11. 我们应该充分利用我们的时间,决不把我们的计划推迟到第二天。We shuld make full use f ur time and never ________ ________ ur plans until the next day.12. 李华像他的爸爸,他们有同样的爱好。Li Hua ________ ________ his father and they have the same hbbies.
13. 为了找到一些有用的信息,我爷爷正在浏览报纸。My grandfather is ________ ________ the newspaper t find sme useful infrmatin.14. 即使你身处困境,你也应该坚持你的梦想。Even if yu are in a hard situatin, yu shuld als ________ ________ yur dream. 15. 如果你感到被忽略,最好和你的老师聊一聊。If yu feel ________ ________, yu’d better have a talk with yur teacher.
Sue first read Peach Blssm Shangri-la (《桃花源记》) nce, withut 16. _________ (think) t much abut it. One day in cllege, she read it again. She realized that there was mre than she first saw in the text. Nw, the Peach Blssm Shangri-la 17. _________ (appear) nt nly in Ta Yuanming’s passage, but als in many paintings and plays. The peach blssm (桃花) means a persn’s dream.
三、短文填空。阅读下面短文,在各题空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
And the fisherman stands fr a special grup — the hermits(隐士). Sue wants 18. _________ (share) the ideas with mre peple by making vides. S mre than 50 vides 19. __________ (create) by her. Creative wrks let her get mre than 1.5 millin fans n the Internet. They say she 20. ___________ (make) their schl life mre interesting. Sue says that what brings her happiness mst is 21. _________ (learn) and creating. Making vides cmbines(结合) bth.
are created
专题二 动词和动词短语
一、用所给词的正确形式填空。1. (2023四川)In my pinin, gd friends shuld __________ (share) happiness r sadness with each ther. 2. The magician surprised the audience by making the rabbit __________ (appear) in his hat. 3. Taking part in mre scial activities can __________ (rich) ur life experiences.
share
4. Yu must __________ (memry) this secret message, and then burn it. 5. The viruses are always changing, and the change may __________ (creative) a new type. 6. We can __________ (use) empty bttles t make vases instead f thrwing them away.
7. With the help f rbts, the cmpany can __________ (prduct) ver 80,000 machines every day. 8. Tm’s uncle is gd at English, s he can easily make himself __________ (understand) when traveling t America. 9. Let’s __________ (cheer)up the sick kids in hspital tgether. 10. Keep wrking, and yu will __________ (success) in the end.
二、根据中文意思,补全英语译文。(每空限填一词,缩写算一词)11. 你离开时必须关闭电源。Yu must __________ __________ the electricity when yu leave. 12. 我应该怎样为考试做准备?Hw shuld I __________ __________ the exams? 13. (2023黔东南模拟)我哥哥可以依靠自己把工作做好。My brther can __________ __________ himself t perfrm the jb well.
turn
depend/rely
14. 你能查清楚会议什么时间开始吗?Can yu __________ __________ what time the meeting starts? 15.保罗今晚不能熬夜。他明天必须更早起床。Paul can’t __________ __________ late this evening. He must get up much earlier tmrrw. 16. 我想你应该躺下休息。I think yu shuld __________ __________ and rest.
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