山东省烟台龙口市（五四制）2023-2024学年七年级下学期期末考试英语试卷(含答案)

这是一份山东省烟台龙口市（五四制）2023-2024学年七年级下学期期末考试英语试卷(含答案)，共15页。试卷主要包含了阅读理解，完形填空，短文填空题，翻译题，写作题，词汇互译等内容，欢迎下载使用。

一、阅读理解
Dear Lucy,
My sister Ann and I are ging t have a party this Saturday at my hme. Sme friends will be here. Mstly they are frm the same ffice. My best friend, Lily, a singer, will als cme. I knw yu like singing and want t be a singer, t. I think yu will like t meet her.
We’ll play games and talk. Then we’ll have dinner. Everyne will bring fd r drinks. It begins at half past tw p.m. and ends at seven thirty p.m.
We’ll have a great time! Can yu cme? I hpe s. Let me knw sn. Call me r send me an e-mail.
Mary
1．Why des Mary want Lucy t meet Lily?
A. Because they are in the same ffice.
B. Because they knw each ther well.
C. Because they may have the same interest.
D. Because they will have a meeting tgether.
2．Hw lng will the party last(持续)?
A. Fr tw hurs.B. Fr three and a half hurs.
C. Fr fur hurs.D. Fr five hurs.
3．What will Lucy d first?
A. Send an e-mail t Mary.B. Call Lily’s sister.
C. Play games with Mary.D. G t Lily’s ffice.
Have Fun in Children’s Park!
Opening time: 8:30 a.m. ~8:00 p.m. (Mnday~Thursday)
7:30 a.m. ~9:00 p.m. (Saturday~Sunday)
Fun Activities:
Tickets fr the big parade:
☆30 yuan fr a child (under 14)
☆50 yuan fr an adult
☆100 yuan fr a family (tw parents and ne child)
Yu need t buy the ticket in the ticket ffice.
Mre infrmatin:
Tel: 051-325
E-mail: incp@126.cm
4．When is the Children’s Park clsed?
A. On Mnday.B. On Friday.C. On Saturday.D. On Sunday.
5．Mr. and Mrs. Wang plan t take their eight-year-ld sn t the Children’s park. Hw much shuld they pay?
A. 60 yuan. B. 90 yuan. C. 100 yuan.D. 130 yuan.
6．Hw can peple buy the ticket?
A. By sending an e-mail.B. By ging t the ticket ffice.
C. By asking the guide fr help.D. By making a telephne call.
7．What can peple d at Big Square at 8:00 p.m.?
A. They can dance with friends tgether.B. They can play interesting games.
C. They can dress up as cartn characters.D. They can watch great perfrmances.
In a cmmunity (社区) in Changsha, Hunan, there is a special hair saln (理发店). The wner is 71-year-ld Tang Jinlian frm Yngzhu, Hunan.
The saln is pen frm 8:30 a. m. t 11:30 a.m., serving arund 10 peple every day. Tang nly asks fr three yuan fr each haircut (理发).
Tang’s daughter became ill when she was three. Because f this, Tang and her daughter gt a lt f help frm thers. T give back t thers, Tang learned hw t cut hair and hped t serve thers.
In 2004, Tang’s sn came t wrk in Changsha. Tang and her daughter fllwed. At first, Tang set up a hairdressing stall (理发摊) at a vegetable market. Later she mved the stall t Lufeng Cmmunity, Changsha. But it was t small and few peple wanted t cme. Finally, the cmmunity wrkers helped her. In 2015, they turned a garage (车库) int a hair saln fr Tang t use.
Tang said, “In the past, many peple helped me. Nw I want t help mre peple.”
8．When is the saln pen?
A. In the mrning.B. In the afternn.
C. On wrkdays.D. On weekends.
9．What can we get frm Paragraph 3?
A. Tang’s sn was unhealthy.B. Tang’s sn came t wrk in Changsha.
C. Tang lived in Changsha with his family.D. Tang’s daughter gt much help frm thers.
10．The underlined wrds “give back t” mean ______in Chinese.
A. 分发B. 回报C. 给予D. 赠送
11．Which is the fllwing is the best title (标题) fr the passage?
A. Tang and her daughterB. Tang’s life in Changsha
C. A special hair salnD. A famus cmmunity
Mr. Brwn nce wrked in an emergency center(急救中). He wrte reprts(报告) every day and the fllwing are fur reprts frm him.
12．What happened t Brain Mrtn?
A. His head gt hurt.B. He brke his left arm.
C. He had prblems breathing.D. He had a pain in his ft.
13．Where was Steven Lee when the accident happened?
A. On a rad.B. In a frest.C. In his wn huse.D. In a park.
14．What d we knw abut Nrman Bailey?
A. He is 14 years ld.B. He hurt ne f his legs.
C. He was brn in Febraray.D. He gt hurt when playing sccer.
15．Why did they take Tracy White t the emergency center?
A. Because a snake bit her.B. Because she fell ff her bike.
C. Because she had a car accident.D. Because she ate the wrng fd.
An artist wanted t find the mst beautiful thing t paint. He said gdbye t his family and started his trip.
On his way, he met a child. "I want t paint the mst beautiful thing in the wrld. D yu knw what it is?" asked the artist. The child replied, "Happiness! It makes the life interesting." The artist traveled n. He met a yung girl. She said, "The mst beautiful thing is lve. It makes the wrld mre beautiful." Later, the artist met a sldier(士兵). The sldier said, "Peace is the mst beautiful thing. Wherever yu find peace, yu find beauty."
"All the answers are right because peple have different experiences. But t me, which is the mst beautiful thing?" the artist thught t himself. When he gt hme, he knew the answer. When he saw his wife(妻子) and children, he saw happiness and lve. When he sat n his ld chair, his heart was at peace.
At last, the artist finished his painting and called it "HOME".
16．What did the artist want t d?
___________________________
17．Why did the kid think happiness is the mst beautiful thing?
___________________________
18．Hw many peple did the artist meet n his way?
___________________________
19．What did the sldier think was the mst beautiful thing in the wrld?
___________________________
20．What did the artist think was the mst beautiful thing in the wrld at last?
___________________________
二、完形填空
A little girl thught she was nt as 1 as ther girls, and nbdy liked her. S she was hardly happy. She always stayed at hme by herself and didn’t talk t anyne.
One day, her mther gave her a beautiful hair clip (发夹). When she 2 it, she lked much mre beautiful than befre. She decided t g t schl in the beautiful hair clip.
On her way t 3 , she fund that everyne wh saw her smiled at her. Mst f her schlmates said “Hell” t her, but this never happened befre. She thught that the 4 made her lk beautiful and brught gd luck t her. She was s happy abut all f the wnderful things.
Althugh all her classmates wanted t knw 5 happened t her, she didn’t want t tell 6 abut her beautiful hair clip.
When she went back hme after schl, her mther asked her, “Did yu knw yu left yur hair clip at hme? I 7 it by the dr this mrning.”
She was 8 t hear what her mther said. She knew that she didn’t wear the hair clip t schl at all.
It’s nt imprtant what we wear r hw we 9 . The mst 10 thing is hw we think abut urselves. If we want t d a thing successfully, first try t be cnfident. If we think we can, we can.
21．A. cleverB. beautifulC. utgingD. smart
22．A. madeB. chseC. wre D. lst
23．A. wrk B. schlC. factryD. huse
24．A. schlB. bk C. classmate D. hair clip
25．A. what B. when C. whyD. hw
26．A. us B. himC. themD. her
27．A. brkeB. discussedC. calledD. fund
28．A. angry B. surprised C. luckyD. happy
29．A. lk B. feel C. thinkD. act
30．A. difficult B. cmfrtableC. interestingD. imprtant
三、短文填空题
31．We d eye exercises. We wear sunglasses. But we usually frget anther imprtant part f ur bdy—the ears.
Ears help us hear the wrld. ①_______ Once this happens, it’s hard t get yur hearing back. S hw can we prtect (保护) ur ears? Let’s take a lk tgether.
②_______
Dry yur ears with a twel (毛巾) after swimming. If yu feel water in yur ear, shake yur head a little bit. This can help yu get the water ut f yur ear. ③_______ During the winter, prtect yur ears with a hat.
Keep yur ears clean
Usually, ur ears clean themselves. Dn’t clean yur ears with anything sharp (尖锐的), r it can make the earwax (耳屎) g t deep int yur ears and hurt them. ④_______
Hw t use headphnes(耳机)
⑤_______ Fllw the 60: 60 rule: listen t music at 60 percent f yur headphnes’ maximum vlume (最大音量) fr n mre than 60 minutes a day.
A. Hw t use yur ears.
B. Keep yur ears dry and warm.
C. Dn’t listen t lud music n yur headphnes fr a lng time.
D. But if yur ears start t hurt, yu can g t a dctr fr help.
E. But many things, such as lud nises, can cause hearing lss (听力丧失).
F. Als, when the sun is shining, wear sme sunscreen (防晒霜) n yur ears.
32．As a student, what can yu d t help peple? The answer is①______ (be) a vlunteer! Vlunteering means t spend time② ______ (help) thers. If yu help thers, yu③______ (get) a strng feeling f happiness. And it als means yu are helping④______ (yu).
Ding vlunteer wrk means ne imprtant thing: yu make⑤______ difference in the wrld. S where d yu start? Schl is a gd place t start if yu are⑥______ (lk) fr vlunteering. Ask a teacher fr⑦______ (idea).
Things t d with family members
Vlunteering is a great way t have fun with yur family. Talk t yur parents, brthers r sisters and see what they might be⑧______ (interest) in. Find smething yu all agree n. Here are sme things yu can d like⑨______ (clean) up a park and planting trees r flwers in yur lcal cmmunity(社区).
Invent yur wn pprtunity (机会)
Yu can cme up⑩______yur wn ways t raise mney r prvide services. Yu can make and sell prducts, and dnate the mney t charity.
四、翻译题
33．我的好朋友没有拒绝我的邀请，我很开心。
My gd friends didn’t ________ ________ my invitatin, I felt happy.
34．为了取得好成绩，Tm反复练习英语。
Tm practices English _______ ________ ________ ________ in rder t get gd grades.
35．你以前经常在开心时唱歌吗？
Did yu________ ________ ________ when yu were happy?
36．我们才仅仅完成工作的一部分。
________ still nly ________ ________ ________ the jb.
37．除非你保守秘密，否则我不会把这个消息告诉你。
___________________________________________
五、写作题
38．假设你是Mary，你邀请好友Tm来参加你明天的生日会。他不能参加并发了email来说明原因。请根据邮件内容进行回复，并给出合理化建议。
Dear Mary,
Thanks fr inviting me t yur birthday party. I’d lve t cme, but I’m very ill. I stayed up late t play cmputer games last night. Nw I have a cld and have a headache and a sre thrat. I feel terrible nw. Anyway, I want t say “Happy birthday t yu!”
Yurs, Tm
要求：
1. 语句通顺；表达正确；建议合理；
2. 文中不得出现与个人有关的真实信息；
3. 词数：100词左右。文章开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数；
4. 有卷面分。
Dear Tm,
I’m srry t hear that yu are ill. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
I hpe yu’ll get better sn.
Yurs,
Mary
六、词汇互译
39．Mr. White get a strng feeling f __________(满足) when he sees hw happy his children are.
40．The __________(刀子) are beautiful, each f us buys ne.
41．Can yu give us sme advice t __________(解决) the prblem?
42．They are used t __________(庆祝) the festival tgether.
43．The plan is abut my wn __________(个人的) imprvement.
44．The by was in a very difficult situatin.
________
45．Yu culd vlunteer in an after-schl study prgram t teach kids.
________
46．Tday’s cartns are usually nt s simple as little Mickey Muse.
________
47．With his left arm, he bandaged himself.
________
48．I am ging t study math.
________
参考答案
1．答案：C
解析：细节理解题。根据第一段"My best friend, Lily, a singer, will als cme. knw yu like singing and want t be a singer, t.I think yu will like t meet her”"可知，玛丽邀请露西参加聚会是因为她的好朋友莉莉是个歌唱家，她知道莉莉喜欢唱歌，想成为歌唱家，她们会有共同的兴趣爱好。故选C。
2．答案：D
解析：细节理解题，根据第二段“lt begins at half past tw p.m. and ends at seven thirty p.m."”可知，聚会持续5个小时。故选D。
3．答案：A
解析：细节理解题。根据最后一段“Ca mc r send mc an c·mail,”"可知，露西会先给玛丽打电话或者回邮件的。故选A。
4．答案：B
解析：推理判断题，根据“Opening time: 8:30 :00 p.m.(Mnday-Thursday)7:30 :00 p.m.(Saturday-Sunday)”可推知，儿童乐园在周五闭园。故选B。
5．答案：C
解析：细节理解题。根据“100 yuan fr a family (w parents and ne child)"可知，家庭票(两位家长和一个孩子)的票价为100元。故选C。
6．答案：B
解析：细节理解题。根据“Yu need t buy the ticket in the ticket ffice.”可知，需要在售票处购票。故选B。
7．答案：D
解析：细节理解题，根据表格中的“Talent shw At Big Square 6p.m.~8:30 p.m. Shw yur talent and watch greatperfrmances"可知，晚上8点，人们可以在大广场观看精彩表演。故选D。
8．答案：A
解析：细节理解题。根据“'The saln is pen frm 8:30 11:30 a.m.”"可知，理发店只开一上午，故选A。
9．答案：D
解析：细节理解题,根据" Tang's daughter became ill when she was three. Because f this, Tang and her daughter gt a lt f help frm thers.”"可知，唐的女儿得到了很多人的帮助，故选D。
10．答案：B
解析：词义猜测题，根据“T give back t thers;, Tang leamed hw t cut hair and hped t serve thers.”可知，唐学习理发，希望能够服务别人，回报别人的帮助，所以give back t意为“回报”，故选B。
11．答案：C
解析：最佳标题题，根据“in a cmmunity (社区) in Changsha, Hunan, there is a special hair saln (理发店)."和“in the past, many peple helped me. Nw I want help mre peple.”及全文内容可知，本文主要介绍一位71岁的老人在社区开了一家特殊的理发店，她是为了回报社会。故选C。
12．答案：A
解析：
13．答案：C
解析：
14．答案：D
解析：
15．答案：A
解析：
第二节 (共5小题; 每小题1分, 满分5分)
16．答案： He wanted t find the mst beautiful thing t paint./ He wanted t paint the mst beautiful thing.
解析：根据“An artist wanted t find the mst beautiful thing t paint"可知，一位艺术家想找到最美丽的事物来画。故填He wanted t find the mst beautiful thing t paint.He wanted t paint the mst beautiful thing.
17．答案： Because he thinks it makes the life interesting.
解析：根据“Happiness! lt makes the life interesting,"”可知，因为他觉得幸福使得生活有趣。故填Because he thinks it makes the life interesting.
18．答案： Three.
解析：根据"On his way, he met a child . He met a yung girl.. Later, the artist met a sldier"可知，艺术家在路上遇到了一个小孩、一个女孩及一个士兵，共三个人。
19．答案： Peace is the mst beautiful thing.
解析：根据"Peace is the mst beautiful thing,."可知，士兵认为和平是最美的事物。
20．答案： Hme. /His hme.
解析： 根据"An artist wanted t find the mst beautiful thing t paint."及"At last, the artist finished his painting and called it“HOME”可知，艺术家最终发现家是最美的事物。
21．答案：B
解析：
22．答案：C
解析：
23．答案：B
解析：
24．答案：D
解析：
25．答案：A
解析：
26．答案：C
解析：
27．答案：D
解析：
28．答案：B
解析：
29．答案：A
解析：
30．答案：D
解析：
31．答案：EBFDC
①细节推理题。根据下文Once this happens,it's hard t get yur hearing back.(一旦发生这种情况，你就很难恢复听力了。)可知，此处指听力损伤，选项E"一旦发生这种情况，你就很难恢复听力了。"符合题意。故选E。
②细节推理题。根据下文Dry yur ears with a twel (毛巾)after swimming r taking a bath.(游泳或洗澡后用毛巾擦干耳朵。)可知，此处指保持耳朵干燥，选项B"保持耳朵干燥和温暖。"符合题意。故选B。
③细节推理题。根据上文Dry yur ears with a twel(毛巾)after swimming r taking a bath.lf yu feel water in yur ear,shake yur head a little bit.This can help yu get thewater ut f yur ear.(游泳或洗澡后用毛巾擦干耳朵。如果你感到耳朵里有水，轻轻摇你的头。这可以帮助你把水从耳朵里排出。)和下文During the winter，prtect yur ears with a hat r a scarf.(在冬天，用帽子或围巾保护你的耳朵。)可知，此处继续介绍有关耳朵保护的措施，选项F"此外，当阳光明媚的时候，在耳朵上涂一些防晒霜。"符合题意。故选F。
④细节推理题。根据上文Dn't clean yur ears with anything sharp(尖锐的)，r it can make the earwax g t deep int yur ears and hurt them.(不要用尖锐的东西清洁耳朵，否则耳垢会深入耳朵，伤到耳朵。)可知，此处与耳朵的伤害有关，选项D"但是如果你的耳朵开始疼，你可以去看医生"符合题意。故选D。
⑤细节推理题。根据下文They d a better jb f stpping utside nise s yu can listen at a lwer vlume.(它们能更好地阻挡外界噪音，这样你就能以更低的音量听音乐。)可知，此处与使用的耳机有关，选项C"戴耳式耳机比入耳式要好。"符合题意。故选C。
32．答案：31. t be 32. helping 33. will get 34. yurself 35. a
36. lking 37. ideas 38. interested 39. cleaning 40. With
①句意:答案是当一名志愿者!分析句子结构可知，此处应用不定式形式，作表语。故填t be。
②句意:志愿服务意味着花时间帮助他人。spend time ding sth.“花时间做某事”，固定词组。故填helping。
③句意:如果你帮助别人，你会有强烈的幸福感。i131导的条件状从句，遵循“主将从现“原则。故填will get。
④句意:这也意味着你在帮助自己。根据句意可知，此处表示帮助自己，应用反身代词。故填yurself.
⑤句意:做志愿者工作意味着一件重要的事情:你改变了世界。Make a difference“有影响”，固定词组。故填a。
⑥句意:如果你正在寻找志愿者，学校是一个很好的起点。根据空前的“are"可知，此处用现在分词形式，构成现在进lking。
⑦句意:向老师征求意见。此处应用复数形式，表示泛指。故填ideas.
⑧句意:和你的父母、兄弟姐妹谈谈，看看他们可能感兴趣的是什么。Be interested in…“对…….感兴趣”，固定词组,rested
⑨句意:这里有一些你可以做的事情，比如清理公园，在当地社区种树或种花。根据空前的介词“1ike”可知，此处应用式，作宾语。故填cleaning。
⑩句意:你可以想出自己的方式来筹集资金或提供服务。Cme up with“想出”，固定词组。故填with。
33．答案： turn dwn
解析：
34．答案： ver and ver again
解析：
35．答案：use t sing
解析：
36．答案：We’re halfway t finishing
解析：
37．答案：Unless yu keep it t yurself, I wn’t tell yu the news.
解析：
38．答案：
Dear Tm,
I’m srry t hear that yu are ill. Are yu feeling better nw? Take sme medicine n time, drink enugh water and have a gd rest, and I think yu will get better sn. If yu still feel terrible, yu shuld g t a dctr.
I’d like t share with yu sme tips abut hw t keep healthy. Firstly, n sprts, n life. Yu shuld take mre exercise. Secndly, yu can eat mre fruit and vegetables. What’s mre, t be healthy, yu shuld get enugh sleep, s dn’t stay up late and keep away frm cmputer games frm nw n.
I hpe yu’ll get better sn.
Yurs,
Mary
39．答案： satisfactin
解析：
40．答案： knives
解析：
41．答案： slve
解析：
42．答案： celebrating
解析：
43．答案： persnal
解析：
44．答案：名词
解析：
45．答案：动词
解析：
46．答案：形容词
解析：
47．答案：谓语
解析：
48．答案：宾语
解析：
Game shw
At Big Square
9 a.m. ~10:30 a.m.
Play interesting games with new friends and get prizes
Big parade (游行)
Arund the park
11 a.m. ~1 p.m.
3 p.m. ~4 p.m.
Dress up as cartn characters and dance
Talent shw
At Big Square
6 p.m. ~8:30 p.m.
Shw yur talent and watch great perfrmances
Name: Brain Mrtn
Telephne: 3827-0834
Date f birth: 5/29/1982
Accident: His car hit a tree n the rad after trying nt t hit a dg at 10:45 a.m.
Injuries(伤害): His head was bleeding(流血).
Name: Steven Lee
Telephne: 3654-4924
Date f birth: 1/31/1979
Accident: He was at hme alne and his huse was n fire at 5:30 p.m.
Injuries: He had prblems breathing(呼吸).
Name: Nrman Bailey
Telephne: 7836-4923
Date f birth: 11/22/2002
Accident: He fell dwn while playing ftball in the park at 3:40 p.m.
Injuries: He had a very bad pain in his left arm.
Name: Tracy White
Telephne: 3728-3890
Date f birth: 2/7/2010
Accident: She went fr a picnic with her parents in a frest. A snake bit(咬) her at 4:00 p.m.
Injuries: Her right ft gt hurt.