闽粤皖京甘豫2024届高考英语一轮复习选择性必修第二册Unit6TheMedia课件北师大版
展开micrblgging n.微博维护,微博更新candidate n.候选人;考生dismiss vt.否定up-t-date adj.包含最新信息的;新式的;时髦的cmplicated adj.难懂的;复杂的turnament n.锦标赛
速记——词汇句型背诵
cmic n.连环漫画 adj.滑稽的nn-fictin n.非小说类文学作品bigraphy n.传记autbigraphy n.自传ghst writer代笔人liberty n.自由;自由权definite adj.清楚的,明确的technical adj.技术上的
generate vt.产生,创造versin n.版本high-definitin adj.高清晰度的crpratin n.大型公司;企业集团fundamental adj.根本的;基本的;基础的agency n.代理处cmmercial adj.商业的,商务的neighburhd n.社区,住宅小区,街坊beast n.野兽
fairy n.仙子,小精灵tale n.故事;传说fairy tale童话;神话prince n.王子;亲王servant n.仆人,佣人castle n.城堡,堡垒
hence adv.因此,由此,所以bradcast n.广播节目;电视节目 vi.& vt.广播;播送via prep.通过(某人、某机器等)传送plitical adj.政治的;政府的campaign n.(政治、商业或社会性)运动 vi.发起运动;参加活动
debate n.& vi.& vt.讨论,辩论available adj.可获得的,可用的;有空的interpret vt.解释vi.& vt.口译utline vt.概述n.纲要;外形precisely adv.确实如此;精确地cnsult vt.查阅 vi.& vt.咨询;商议
alternative adj.可替代的;另外的n.可供选择的事物purchase vt.购买 n.购买(物)classic adj.经典的 n.名著;经典作品critic n.评论家,批评家apprpriate adj.恰当的;合适的
cast n.演员阵容,全体演员 vt.投射(光或影)categry n.类别,种类,范畴uplad vi.& vt.(使)上载,上传 n.上载(上传)的信息interactive adj.互动的,交互的;合作的witness vt.亲身经历;目击 n.目击者;证人spt n.地点
sew vi.& vt.缝,缝纫;缝制;缝补budget n.预算 vi.& vt.把……编入预算bst n.增长vt.促进,推动link vt.把……联系起来 n.联系,关联anticipate vt.预期,预料prfit n.利润,收益,盈利
welfare n.幸福,健康;福利spnsr vt.赞助,资助;为……担保 n.赞助商;资助者creature n.生物;动物prisner n.犯人,囚犯trap vt.困住,使陷入危险中theme n.主题transfrm vt.使转化,使改观fault n.缺点,缺陷;责任,过错
splendid adj.极好的;壮丽的cnvey vt.表达,传达
ecnmic adj.经济(上)的→ecnmy n.经济(情况)→ecnmics n.经济学→ecnmical adj.经济的;节约的 diverse adj.各种各样的→diversity n.多样性;差异
electin n.选举→elect vt.选举;选择 cverage n.新闻报道;覆盖范围→cver vt.报道;覆盖 acknwledge vt.承认→acknwledgement n.承认;感谢;收件复函 mixture n.混合→mix v.混合
expectatin n.期待,预期,预料→expect v.期待,预期,预料 pessimistic adj.悲观的→pessimist n.悲观主义者→pessimism n.悲观;悲观主义 nvel n.(长篇)小说→nvelist n.小说家
adaptatin n.改编版;适应→adapt v.改编;适应→adaptive adj.适应的;有适应能力的 rating n.(电影、电视的)收视率排行榜;等级,程度→rate n.速度 v.评价;划分等级 visualise vt.设想,想象→visual adj.视觉的,视力的→visin n.视力,视觉,想象
prf n.证明→prve vt.证明 advertise vi.& vt.为……做广告→advertiser n.广告商→advertising n.广告(业)→advertisement n.广告 recrding n.录制品→recrd n.记录;唱片;纪录v.记录;录制→recrder n.录音机
freedm n.自由→free adj.自由的 technlgical adj.技术的;科技的;工艺的→technlgy n.科技 riginate vt.创始,创造→rigin n.起源;出身→riginal adj.最初的;独创的 n.原件,原稿
lcate vt.位于→lcatin n.地方;地点→lcated adj.坐落于,位于 suitable adj.合适的,适宜的→suit n.套装;西装 vt.合身;适合 attract vt.吸引→attractin n.吸引;有吸引力的事或地方→attractive adj.有魅力的;吸引人的
cmpetitive adj.竞争性强的,有竞争力的→cmpete vi.竞争→cmpetitin n.竞争→cmpetitr n.比赛者,竞争者 cmbine vi.& vt.(使)结合,(使)组合→cmbinatin n.结合,组合;结合体 genuinely adv.真正地→genuine adj.真(实)的;真诚的;可信赖的
participate vi.参加,参与→participatin n.参加,参与→participant n.参与者 beauty n.美人;美丽;美感→beautiful adj.美丽的,漂亮的;极好的→beautify vt.美化 abnrmal adj.不正常的→nrmal adj.正常的
appearance n.外表,外观;出现→appear vi.出现→disappear vi.消失 frightening adj.令人害怕的,吓人的→frighten v.(使)惊恐;(使)害怕→frightened adj.受惊的;害怕的 withdrawal n.脱瘾(过程);取消;取款→withdraw v.(使)撤退/回/离
immigratin n.移民imprt vt.& n.进口,输入 indicate vt.指示;表明industry n.产业incrrect adj.不正确的;错误的inncent adj.清白的;无辜的insert vt.插入
inspect vt.检查;检验;审视 instrument n.乐器;工具;器械insurance n.保险
cnsist f由……构成be apprpriate fr对……适合fall dwn倒塌,跌倒;失败have a huge impact n对……影响巨大be unsatisfied with对……不满意adapt frm改编自g thrugh经历
alng with和……一起amunts f许多把……和……分开/区别开stand ut突出,引人注目make a cntributin t为……做贡献participate in参与
’s nrmal t have high expectatins when a film f a favurite bk is made.(It is nrmal t d...做……是正常的)……当人们最喜欢的书籍被翻拍成电影时,他们对电影的期待值自然更高,这种现象很正常。There are many times I have been pessimistic abut r even disappinted by a film f a bk I lve.[There are many times (when)+从句]有很多时候,我喜欢的书籍拍成电影,我都不看好,甚至很失望。
becmes a questin fr screenwriters t decide what is apprpriate fr the screen and what t leave ut.(特殊疑问词+t d)……对于编剧们来说决定什么适合屏幕,什么需要略去成了一个问题。Sme bks are just t difficult t be adapted fr technical reasns...(太……而不能……)一些书由于技术原因很难拍成电影……
In fact,in the wrld f advertisements,such cntent is as ld as advertising itself.(as+adj./adv.+as像……一样)事实上,在广告界,这些概念和广告业一样历史悠久。They realise that it des nt matter hw attractive the idea linked with the prduct is...(It desn’t matter...……并不重要)他们意识到与产品关联的概念有多么吸引人并不重要……
填词——语境词汇串记
请先从表格中选用本单元所学词汇完成下列短文,然后核对答案并背诵该短文。
When seeing the 1. saying that there wuld be an adventure in an ld castle,I culd hardly wait t participate in it.I had been 2.______________ t explre a splendid ryal castle 3. cuntless rms.Maybe I wuld see frightening abnrmal creatures r witness sme great incidents.Hwever,it turned ut that I had had t much 4. .The castle,5. at the ft f the hill nearby ur neighburhd,was a small ne.Neither did I see a prince r a beauty,nr did I see a beast.The nly persn I saw was an ld wman 6. an ld cat.
advertisement
anticipating
cnsisting f
The ther day,I saw a pster abut a film adaptin frm a classic 7. ,which shwed the all-star cast and its technical breakthrugh.Hwever,it was categrized int the wrst versin.It gt an extremely lw rating frm critics.Hence,we shuld nt ttally believe what advertisements cnvey t us.T attract mre peple t purchase its prducts r service and make mre prfits,crpratins will verstate the beneficial parts f its prducts.S,be careful.
提示:题干中加底纹词汇为本单元词汇
vt.认可;承认;确认;答谢;告知(acknwledgement n.承认;感谢;收件复函)
(1)At last,the candidate acknwledged (have) a ghst writer write the academic essay fr him.
having/having had
(2)I will invite yu t visit a splendid theme park in ur city in __________________(acknwledge) f yur valuable help t me.(3)位于我们校图书馆二楼的自习室给我们学生提供了一个自主学习和合作学习的理想场所,这是大家公认的。(2022·浙江6月,应用文写作) that the self-study rm lcated n the secnd flr in ur schl library prvides us students with an ideal place fr independent and cperative learning.
acknwledgement
It is universally/widely acknwledged
(4)(应用文写作之推荐信) 我们大家都认为班长是一个慷慨、善良、能干的人,所以他会适合这个职位。All f us _______________________________________________________ , s he will be suitable fr the psitin.
acknwledge ur mnitr t be/as a generus, kind-hearted and
cmpetent persn
cnsult a dictinary查字典cnsult sb abut sth请教某人某事cnsult with sb abut/n sth就某事与某人商量
v.咨询;请教;商量;查阅;参考(cnsultant n.顾问cnsultatin n.咨询,磋商;查阅)
(1)Hence, I will call yu fr (cnsult) next time I encunter a cmplicated prblem.
(2)(应用文写作之建议信) 关于学习英语,这里有一些建议。首先,为什么不和你的英语老师商量一下恰当的英语学习方法呢?此外,不要每次遇到生词就查字典。最后但同样重要的是,你向你的老师或同学请教难题将是一个好主意。As fr learning English,here are sme tips.First f all, why nt ________ apprpriate English learning methds?Besides, every time yu meet a new wrd.Last but nt least, it wuld be a gd idea that __________________________ .
with yur English teacher abut/n
dn’t cnsult a dictinary
yu cnsult yur teacher r
classmates abut difficult questins
• live up t expectatins 按照期望做到,不负众望 beynd expectatin出乎意料• expect (sb) t d sth期望(某人)做某事 expect there t be期待有…… expect t much f sb对某人期望过高
n.期待,希望;指望(expect v.预期;盼望;料想expectant adj.期待的,期望的)
(1)That he finally wn in the electin was really expectatin.(2)We all expect there (be) an alternative energy that is bth clean and sustainable.(3)(应用文写作之求助信) 让我很焦虑的是我父母对我期望太高。他们希望我能被重点大学录取,我担心我达不到他们的期望。所以,你能帮我克服我的困境吗?What made me greatly anxius is that ______________________________ .They a key university and I am afraid that I .Hence, culd yu please help me t vercme my dilemma?
my parents are expecting t much
expect me t be admitted t
wn’t live up t their expectatins
• witness sth/(that)...目击…… witness t (ding) sth证实/证明(做)某事• a witness f/t ……的目击者/见证人/证明/证据 bear/give witness (t sth)(为某事)作证;证明
vt.当场见到;目击;见证 vi.为……作证(t) n.目击者;证人;证据
(1)The wrker witnessed t (see) the thief near the scene f the crime.
having seen
(2)The servant bre witness the frightening murder happening last year.(3)上周日见证了一场非凡的越野跑比赛,它几乎引起了我们学校每一位学生和老师的注意。(2020·新高考全国Ⅰ,写作) ,which nearly drew the attentin f every student and teacher f ur schl.
Last Sunday witnessed an extrardinary crss-cuntry running race
• spt sb ding sth发现某人正在做某事 be sptted with...满是……斑点• n the spt当场;立即;在现场
n.地点;处所;斑点;污迹 vt.看见;注意到;发现
(1)The pliceman n duty caught a thief the spt in my huse,and in return,I bught a bunch f flwers fr him.
(2)(读后续写之动作链描写)一发现那只凶恶的狼正在追赶他,Mac就找出他的那罐防熊喷雾,并对着狼喷,试图把狼吓跑。 ,Mac fund ut his can f bear spray and fired the spray at the wlf,trying t frighten the wlf away.(3)(读后续写之环境描写)夜晚的天空繁星点点。The night sky .
The instant he sptted the fierce wlf chasing after him
is sptted with stars
lcate sth定位……lcate sth in...把……放置在……be lcated at/n/in...位于……
vt.确定……的位置;放置;设立(lcatin n.地点,位置 lcated adj.坐落在,位于)
(1)Our head teacher decided t lcate the bkshelf full f classic nvels ____ the sutheast crner f ur classrm.
(2)(话题写作之网络的利弊)在互联网上,我们可以快速且容易地找到细节,核查事实,而无需记住它们。On the Internet, ,and check facts,withut keeping them in mind.(3)位于学校图书馆一楼的小组自习室吸引着我们学生。(2022·浙江6月,应用文写作)①The Grup Study Rm ________________________________________ attracts us students.(定语从句)②The Grup Study Rm ______________________________________ attracts us students.(过去分词短语作定语)
we can quickly and easily lcate the details
which/that is lcated n the first flr f the
schl library
lcated n the first flr f the schl library
• be attracted t喜爱 attract ne’s attentin 吸引某人的注意• turist attractin旅游胜地• be attractive t对……有吸引力
vt.吸引;引起(兴趣、关注等)[attractin n.吸引(力);吸引人的事/人attractive adj.吸引人的;迷人的,有魅力的]
(1)Many girls are attracted the (attract) fairy tale Beauty and the Beast.
(2)(话题写作之景点介绍) 凤凰古城是中国的一个受欢迎的旅游景点,可以追溯到春秋时期。它对国内外游客都很有吸引力 。The ancient city f Phenix is in China,which can date back t the Spring and Autumn Perid.It turists at hme and abrad.(3)突然,水声引起了我们的注意。我突然想起我们可以沿着小溪找到回去的路。Suddenly, ,and it hit me that we culd find the way back alng the stream.
a ppular turist attractin
is attractive t
the sund f water attracted ur attentin
stand by袖手旁观stand fr代表;支持stand n ne’s wn feet自立;不依靠他人stand up fr支持;维护(权利)
用stand短语的适当形式填空(1)After cuntless interviews and presentatins,I managed t _________ amng the candidates and survive the test.(2)Hw can yu and see him trapped in the mud pit?(3)If yu dn’t yurself,n ne else will d it fr yu.(4)(话题写作之传统文化)In China,the clr f red gd luck and energy.
stand up fr
• “疑问词+不定式”结构可在句中作主语、宾语、表语、同位语等成分。• 在“疑问词+不定式”结构中,不定式必须用主动式而不能用被动式。• why或why nt后加不定式时,省略不定式符号t。• whether后可接不定式,if后不可以。
becmes a questin fr screenwriters t decide what is apprpriate fr the screen and what t leave ut.……对于编剧们来说决定什么适合屏幕,什么需要略去成了一个问题。
(1)Nt knwing ,I was almst driven mad.(2021·1月浙江,读后续写)不知道如何摆脱这个大南瓜,我几乎要被逼疯了。(2)(话题写作之传统文化)如何泡中国茶是外国人渴望学习的东西。 is what freigners are anxius t learn.(3)问题是说些什么才能说服大卫参加越野跑。(2022·新高考全国Ⅰ,读后续写) The prblem was t persuade David t participate in the crss-cuntry race.
hw t get rid f the huge pumpkin
Hw t make Chinese tea
(4)我真不知道是否该接受她的邀请。I really have n idea .
whether t accept her invitatin r nt
• 像……一样,第一个as为副词,修饰形容词或副词原级。第二个 as可以是连词,引导比较状语从句;也可以是介词,后加名词或代词。• 若涉及数量和程度,可用“as much+不可数名词+as”和“as many +可数名词复数+as”。此外还有“as+adj.+a/an+可数名词单数” 和“as+adj.+可数名词复数”结构。• pssible/sb can尽可能地……
In fact,in the wrld f advertisements,such cntent is as ld as advertising itself.事实上,在广告界,这些概念和广告业一样历史悠久。
as+adj./adv.+as
(1)I d hpe I can live as healthy and rich a life thers d.(2)(应用文写作之建议信)在业余时间读尽可能多的书,不知不觉间你将会提高自己。 ,and yu will imprve yurself befre yu knw it.(3)(应用文写作之建议信)如果你已经决定做些什么,你最好尽快做而不是推迟。If yu have decided t d smething,________________________________ instead f putting it ff.
Read as many bks as yu can in yur spare time
yu’d better d it as sn as pssible/
印证——高考原句呈现
Fr a lng time,this ineffective hiding methd was interpreted as evidence that children are hpelessly “egcentric” creatures.(2022·全国乙)很长一段时间以来,这种无效的隐藏方法被解释为儿童是无可救药的以自我为中心的生物的证据。
Frm seeing the wildlife t witnessing sunrises,the whle experience was amazing.(2022·全国甲)从观赏野生动物到观看日出,整个经历都令人惊叹。
Mrever,the meanings seem t nt g beynd what ther animals cnvey with nn-verbal cmmunicatin.(2021·浙江1月)此外,这些意义似乎并没有超出其他动物通过非语言交流所传达的意义。
It’s a gd idea t chse an alternative destinatin in case yur first-chice turist spt is nt available.(2021·天津)选择一个替代目的地是一个好主意,以防你首选的旅游景点没有了。
But if yu d it t ften,yu can transfrm in the eyes f thers frm a cnfident jker t a Chihuahua dg.(2020·江苏)但如果你经常这样做,在别人眼里你可能会从一个自信的小丑变成一只吉娃娃狗。
Technlgical innvatins,cmbined with gd marketing,will prmte the sales f these prducts.(2020·江苏)技术创新,加上良好的营销,将促进这些产品的销售。
All wh participated have gained a psitive utcme frm getting invlved.(2020·天津)所有参与的人都从参与中获得了积极的结果。
Let’s say yu are at the airprt,and the little by n the seat next t yu is humming a shrt cmmercial sng.(2020·天津)假设你在机场,坐在你旁边的小男孩正在哼一首简短的商业歌曲。
Amng the items prvided by the schl fr a visual presentatin are a desktp cmputer and ludspeakers.(2019·天津)学校为视觉演示提供的物品包括台式电脑和扬声器。
Climate change will fuel the grwth f phytplanktn in sme areas,while reducing it in ther spts,leading t changes in the cean’s appearance.(2019·北京)气候变化在一些地区会促进浮游植物的生长,而在其他地方会抑制,这导致了海洋外观的变化。
巩固——基础知识达标
(1)If yu are late again,yu will be dismissed. (2)Let us dismiss and return in an hur. (3)We shuld dismiss all thughts f revenge frm ur mind. (4)They were quick t dismiss rumrs f an ff-screen rmance. (5)The case was dismissed wing t lack f evidence.
Ⅰ.一词多义练/熟词生义练——清除阅读障碍
(1)Peple nt nly cast n-line vtes themselves,but als urge thers t vte fr cmpetitins like the “Mst Beautiful Teacher” and the “Cutest Baby”. (2)The shw is very amusing and the cast is very gd. (3)After seeing him, she cast a welcming smile in his directin.
(4)He has cast her as an ambitius lawyer in his latest mvie. (5)The priceless treasures had been cast int the Nile befre the city was brken by the enemy.
3.快速阅读下列句子并猜测句中加颜色词汇的意思(1)She interpreted his silence as arrgance(傲慢). (2)Prtesters fund a nvel way f demnstrating against steeply rising il prices. (3)Fd webs may be dminated by many weak links because that arrangement is mre stable ver the lng term. (4)I gratefully acknwledge financial supprt frm several lcal businesses.(5)It has been fund ut that the bill was spnsred by a Labur MP.
_____________
___________
1.Having been trapped traffic, the philspher was late fr is acknwledged educatin is beneficial t the develpment f his waist was painful,he perfrmed well and std in the final.4. (lcate) in the center f the city,the schl fund it difficult t expand be hnest,ecnmics is nt (attract) t my brther at all.
Ⅱ.核心知识强化练——巩固语言知识
6.The surrunding muntains were witnesses the decline f the ancient building, (cnsist) f abut 100 rms,is a must-see in the is bvius that patients can cnsult dctrs health prblems via the the respected educatr is nt rich himself,he tries his best t spnsr as many pr students is teachers’ respnsibility t teach the students hw (behave) well.
(关于去中国朋友家做客的注意事项的建议)你对给朋友带什么礼物感到困惑是很正常的。(It is nrmal t d...)__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Ⅰ.单句写作——应用文增分练
有很多时候我们很难选择合适的礼物。(There are many times when+从句)__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
There are many times when we have difficulty (in) chsing suitable gifts.
It is nrmal fr yu t feel cnfused abut what present t take fr yur friend.
事实上,礼物花多少钱不重要。(It desn’t matter...)_____________________________________________________________
In fact,it desn’t matter hw much the gift csts.
至于餐桌礼仪,你可以像在自己家里一样放松。(as+adj.+as)__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
As fr table manners,yu can stay as relaxed as yu are in yur wn hme.
不要太紧张而不吃东西,否则主人会认为这些菜不好吃。()__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Dn’t be t nervus t eat,r the hst will think the dishes are nt delicius.
Ⅱ.微型写作——续写提能练
1.情感描写anticipate vt.预期;预料expectatin n.期待,希望;指望
2.动作描写acknwledge vt.承认,接受witness vt.亲身经历;见证attract vt.吸引,招引trap vt.使陷入困境lcate vt.找到,探明,确定……的位置
3.环境描写castle n.城堡splendid adj.壮观的;极好的frightening adj.可怕的
请从以上语料中选择合适的词汇完成以下语段。然后核对答案并背诵该语段。我和哥哥悄悄地溜进森林,希望能找到那座宏伟的城堡。我们花了很长时间才找到它。天越来越黑,我们被困在城堡里了。这太可怕了,我们的牙齿不由自主地打颤!我们不知道该期待些什么!我不得不承认,我害怕得要死,唯恐可怕的事情会出乎意料地发生。
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