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广东省揭阳市榕城区2023-2024学年八年级下学期期末英语试题
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这是一份广东省揭阳市榕城区2023-2024学年八年级下学期期末英语试题，文件包含广东省揭阳市榕城区2023-2024学年八年级下学期期末英语试题docx、23-24八下英语期末考试听说应用mp3等2份试卷配套教学资源，其中试卷共16页， 欢迎下载使用。
一、听说应用 （本大题共30小题，每小题1分，共30分；A、B、C、D部分为听力理解。E部分为情景对话）
A.听句子 （本题有5小题，每小题1分，共5分）
根据所听句子的内容和所提的问题，选择符合题意的图画回答问题，并将其字母编号填写在题前括号内。每小题听两遍。
1. What is Mary playing with? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. B. C.
2. Hw did Mike cheer Julie up? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. B. C.
3. When did the stry happen? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. B. C.
4. Which stry is mentined? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. B. C.
5. What has the ld man fund n an island? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. B. C.
B. 听对话（本题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分）
根据所听内容，回答每段对话后面的问题，在每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将其字母编号填写在题前括号内。每段对话听两遍。
6. Hw many kils f fd d an elephant and a panda eat a day? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. 10.B. 150.C. 160.
7. What des the wman think f Alice in Wnderland? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. It is fantastic.B. It is exciting.C. It is bring.
8. Hw lng has the wman had the radi? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. Fr three days.B. Fr three mnths.C. Fr three years.
9. What is the time nw? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. 8:15.B. 8:00.C. 7:45.
10. Hw much shuld the wman pay fr the skirts? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. 15 dllars.B. 30 dllars.C. 45 dllars.
听一段对话，回答下面两个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
11. What day is it tday?
A. Friday.B. Saturday.C. Sunday.
12. What des the wman want the man t d?
A. T g t the cncert.B. T see a film.C. T have a walk.
听一段对话，回答下面三个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
13. Where des Alan live nw?
A. In Shenzhen.B. In Beijing.C. In Shanghai.
14. Hw ften did Alan return t his hmetwn in the past?
A. Once a year.B. Twice a year.C. Once r twice a week.
15. When des Alan decide t return hme?
A. The Spring Festival.B. The summer vacatin.C. The winter vacatin.
C.听短文 （本题有5小题，每小题1分，共5分）
根据所听内容，在每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将其字母编号填写在题前括号内。短文听两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
16. Where did the speaker brrw the bk?
A. Frm a bkshp.B. Frm a stre.C. Frm the schl library.
17. Hw did the speaker g hme?
A. By subway.B. By bus.C. By bike.
18. What was the girl ding?
A. Reading a bk.B. Listening t music.C. Talking with thers.
19. Where did the speaker and the girl put their bks?
A. In their bxes.B. On their seats.C. In their bags.
20. Wh tk the speaker’s bk?
A. The driver.B. The girl.C. The speaker’s friend.
D. 听填信息。（本大题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分）
你将听到一段有关Cathy的家乡的信息。请你根据所听内容填写下面的信息卡。短文听两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
E.情景对话 （本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分）
请通读下面对话，根据对话内容，从选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有一项为多余选项。
Anna: Hey, Bill. I went t yur classrm yesterday afternn. But yu were nt in it. Where were yu?
Bill: ____26____
Anna: At arund three ’clck.
Bill: Oh, we were in the park at that time. We didn’t have any classes yesterday afternn, s we went t the park t relax urselves.
Anna: ____27____
Bill: Well, I was playing tennis with Jack.
Anna: What was Diana ding?
Bill: ____28____ Yu knw she likes singing very much.
Anna: What abut Linda?
Bill: ____29____ She likes reading, yu knw.
Anna: Yes. ____30____
Bill: Sure. We enjyed urselves very much.
A. I was talking with my friends.
B. Did yu have a gd time there?
C. What were yu ding at that time?
D. She was reading an interesting bk.
E. When did yu cme t my classrm?
F. She was singing and dancing with sme bys.
二、语法选择 （共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从各题所给的选项中选出最佳选项。
Yu may knw the sng Happy Birthday very well. It is ne f ____31____ sngs all ver the wrld. But d yu knw abut its writer? It was frm ____32____ American girl. And the girl ____33____ a rich wman already.
When she was a child, she was pr. One day, her friend invited her ____34____ a birthday party. But she didn’t have enugh mney ____35____ a gift. At night, she felt upset and sat n the bed sadly.____36____ she was thinking abut the present, her grandma came in. After hearing the ____37____ stry, her grandma said, “Yu are gd at music. Maybe yu can write a sng fr yur friend.” The girl thught it was a gd idea. She cheered up again and began t write the sng. After many hurs, she finished it ____38____. Then the girl sang the sng in the party. After hearing the sng, her friend said, “____39____ beautiful sng it is! It is the best gift fr _____40_____.” The girl smiled happily.
Later, the sng became ppular and almst everyne culd sing it.
31. A. famusB. mre famusC. the mst famus
32. A. aB. anC. the
33. A. becmesB. becameC. has becme
34. A. tB. frmC. n
35. A. buyB. buyingC. t buy
36. A. WhileB. BecauseC. Althugh
37. A. girlB. girl'sC. girls
38. A. successB. successfulC. successfully
39. A. What aB. Hw aC. Hw
40. A. meB. myC. myself
三、完形填空 （每小题1分，共10分）
通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小题所给的四个选项中，选出个最佳答案。
My dad asked me t vlunteer with him in Meals On Wheels when I was 13 years ld. We ____41____ every Saturday mrning during the summer while I was ff schl. We give ut ht meals t the ld peple in ur twn.
It gave me a huge sense f ____42____ because it was my first vlunteering experience. I felt like I was helping my cmmunity. That made me realize that I was ____43____.
It als helped me knw sme f the difficulties the ld peple faced. They have truble in mving arund and many f them are ____44____ withut any children arund. Sme f the ld peple even asked us t ____45____ fr five mre minutes fr a small chat—it brke my heart at the time! And it ____46____ me t visit my grandparents mre ften. The mst imprtant thing is that I shuld listen t them mre ____47____.
At 13, it’s quite easy fr me t nly ____48____ myself. The vlunteering experience made me a better persn and made me think a lt mre abut ther peple and their needs. It was als quite special fr me because my dad and I wuld g fr a ____49____ alng the street and talk abut anything. S I nt nly gt a great feeling frm helping peple in need, but als gt a better ____50____ with my father. Vlunteering gives me a chance t change peple’s lives, including my wn.
41. A. cleanedB. repairedC. vlunteeredD. trained
42. A. satisfactinB. interestC. riskD. care
43 A. independentB. imprtantC. disabledD. lnely
44. A. stressedB. shckedC. lnelyD. brken
45. A. stayB. cntrlC. cleanD. imagine
46 A. cmparedB. remindedC. allwedD. caused
47. A. silentlyB. trulyC. cmpletelyD. carefully
48. A. wrry abutB. talk abutC. hear abutD. think abut
49. A. walkB. snackC. wasteD. mess
50. A. situatinB. relatinC. imaginatinD. cmpetitin
四、阅读理解（本大题共15小题，每小题2分，共30分）
仔细阅读下面的材料，根据阅读内容选择正确答案填空，并将答案的字母编号填写在题前括号内。
A
Cathy is an American girl. Last summer, her family had a trip t China. Here is their trip rute (线路).
51. Cathy’s family chse the htel in Beijing mainly because f its ________.
A. priceB. serviceC. lcatinD. envirnment
52. Hw did the family g t Xi’an?
A. By air.B. By train.C. By bus.D. By car.
53. Jane didn’t jin the bike ride prbably because ________.
A. she was t yungB. she had t leave early
C she culdn’t speak ChineseD. she was ver 1.6 meters tall
54. The family ________ during their stay in Shanghai.
A. bught sme kitesB. enjyed a light shw
C. met sme friends and relativesD. visited ancient and mdern buildings
55. What can we learn frm the reading?
A. There are five peple in Cathy’s family.
B. Cathy learned paper cutting in Xi’an.
C. Cathy’s family stayed the lngest in Beijing.
D. The weather in Shanghai was cludy during the trip.
B
This famus pem (诗), Happy Rain n a Spring Night, was written by Du Fu (712—770, the Tang Dynasty) when he was living and farming in Chengdu. His farming experience taught him t be thankful (感谢) t nature and it is shwn in this pem.
The very first wrd, “gd”, shws the pet’s jy and lve fr the spring rain. The rain is gd because it “knws” the prper time t cme. Here the pet uses persnificatin (拟人), as if the rain was smart enugh t cme in time fr the farmers’ busy seasn.
When the rain cmes, it appears during the night withut making any nise. Unlike the summer strms, the spring rain finishes its task withut being knwn.
In the third cuplet (对句), the pet describes a peaceful scene t us. In the night sky, the cluds lk dark and heavy. It’s a sign that there will be enugh rain during the night. The light frm the bat makes the dark scene a bit livelier.
Lastly, the pet starts t imagine. Tmrrw mrning, he thinks, the city f Chengdu will becme beautiful when all f the flwers blm after the rain.
56. What des Du Fu want t shw in this pem?
A. He is thankful t nature.
B. He lves and enjys farming.
C. He enjys the rain in spring.
D. He expects the flwers t blm.
57. Hw des Du Fu feel abut the spring rain accrding t the pem?
A. Sad.B. Wrried.C. Tired.D. Happy.
58. Which f the fllwing uses persnificatin?
A. Gd rain knws its time right.
B. It will fall when spring cmes.
C. O’er wild lanes dark clud spreads.
D. The twn’s heavy with blms.
59. What des the underlined wrd “blm” mean in Paragraph 5?
A. Disappear.B. Open.C. Die.D. Clse.
60. What’s the best title fr this article?
A. Learn t Read Pems
B. Du Fu and His Famus Pems
C. A Famus Pem by Du Fu
D. A Famus Pet—Du Fu
C
配对阅读：左栏是五个留学生的个人情况，右栏是主题为“中国元素”的七个微讲座介绍。请为每位学生选择合适的内容。
五、句型转换与完成句子 (10分）
66. Frank has had the bike fr three mnths. (改为否定句)
Frank _______ _______ the bike fr three mnths.
67. Munt Huang is very interesting. (对划线部分提问)
_________ is Munt Huang _________?
68. The rain beat heavily against the windw. (改为一般疑问句)
____________ the rain ____________ heavily against the windw?
69. My teacher left JieYang tw days ag. （改为现在完成时）
My teacher has been ________ frm JieYang ________ tw days ag.
70. This is an interesting bk. （改为感叹句）
________ ________ the bk is!
71. 你能帮我检查一下电脑吗？
Can yu help me ________ ________ my cmputer?
72. ——你曾经去过美术博物馆吗？
——不， 我没有。
—________ yu ever ________ t the art museum?
—N, I haven’t.
73. 你出国留过学吗？
Have yu ever ____________ ____________?
74. 蒂娜的房间是我们的3倍大。
Tina’s rm is three ________ ________ than urs in size.
75. 天气预报说这个周末将会有一场暴风雨。
The weather reprt says that there ________ ________ a rainstrm this weekend.
六、短文填空（本大题共10 小题，每小题1分，共10分）
请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词。每词仅用一次，有两词为多余项。
Lng lng ag, there was a by called Ca Chng. He was the yungest ___76___ f Ca Ca. He was very smart.
Once, ne f Ca Ca’s friends sent him a big elephant. Ca Ca was very happy and thanked him. He lked at the big animal and ___77___ t his friends, “What a big and heavy elephant! Can yu tell me hw t weigh ___78___?” They thught ___79___, but nbdy culd think f a gd way. Just fr that mment, Ca Chng was playing ___80___ brthers. As sn as they heard this, they stpped playing. They all tried their best t cme up with a way. After a while, Ca Chng thught up a great idea. He asked a man t take the elephant int a ___81___ , and then marked (标记号) a line where the water went up. And then the man tk the elephant ut f the bat. Ca Chng asked ther persns t put sme ___82___ int the bat instead f the elephant. ___83___ the water came up t the marked (被标上记号的) line, he tld them t weigh all the stnes. In this way, he culd knw ___84___ heavy the elephant was. All f Ca Ca’s friends said, “Ca Chng is s smart that he can be smebdy when he _____85_____ up.” What an interesting stry!
七、读写综合 （本大题分为A、B两部分，共20分）
A.回答问题
请阅读下面短文，根据所提供的信息，回答5个问题。要求所写答案语法正确、语义完整切题，并把答案写在横线上。
Many peple think f cities and nature as tw different things. Hwever, sme cities arund the wrld are trying new and creative ways t bring nature and wildlife int city areas.
In rder t make better use f city gardens, places like Ls Angeles in the US make cmmunity gardens. The gardens serve the cmmunity in many ways. In city farms, peple grw vegetables t sell at markets with the mney ging t peple in need. In educatinal gardens, peple are taught hw t eat healthily.
In Edmntn, Canada, mre than twelve wildlife bridges have been built. One f the largest is a 30-meter-lng bridge near Big Lake in the nrthwest f the city. It’s a gd way t prtect animals’ habitats (栖息地).
A “spnge city” (海绵城市) is a city t deal with flds. Hw des it wrk? Just as a spnge can absrb (吸收) water, a “spnge city” can deal with heavy rain. Wuhan is ne f China’s first cities t start the prject. There are nw mre than 30 “spnge cities” in China, including Jinan and Xiamen.
86 Hw d peple in Ls Angeles make better use f city gardens?
____________________________________________________________
87. Why have peple built a bridge near Big Lake in Canada?
____________________________________________________________
88. What is a “spnge city”?
____________________________________________________________
89. Hw many “spnge cities” are there in China nw?
____________________________________________________________
90. Hw many cities are mentined accrding t the passage?
____________________________________________________________
B. 书面表达
91. 揭阳是一个历史悠久、朝气蓬勃的城市，是潮汕文化发祥地和重要发源地，是一座有“岭南水城”之称的城市。假如你是某校初二学生李华，准备参加电视台举办的一场主题为“发现揭阳之美”的演讲活动。请你根据以下思维导图内容提示用英文写一篇演讲稿。
提示词：“岭南水城”Lingnan water city；牛肉丸beef balls
注意：
1.词数：70词左右（短文的开头和结尾已给出，不计入词数）；
2.不得透露学校、姓名等任何个人信息，否则不予评分。
3.可在思维导图内容提示的基础上适当拓展信息。
Gd mrning, everyne. Have yu ever nticed the beauty f Jieyang arund yu?
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Jieyang has smething fr everyne, s why nt visit Jieyang nw? Thanks fr yur listening!
2023–2024学年度第二学期期末质检
八年级英语科试卷
一、听说应用 （本大题共30小题，每小题1分，共30分；A、B、C、D部分为听力理解。E部分为情景对话）
A.听句子 （本题有5小题，每小题1分，共5分）
根据所听句子的内容和所提的问题，选择符合题意的图画回答问题，并将其字母编号填写在题前括号内。每小题听两遍。
【1题答案】
【答案】C
【2题答案】
【答案】B
【3题答案】
【答案】B
【4题答案】
【答案】A
【5题答案】
【答案】C
B. 听对话（本题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分）
根据所听内容，回答每段对话后面的问题，在每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将其字母编号填写在题前括号内。每段对话听两遍。
【6题答案】
【答案】C
【7题答案】
【答案】A
【8题答案】
【答案】C
【9题答案】
【答案】C
【10题答案】
【答案】B
【11~12题答案】
【答案】11. B 12. A
【13~15题答案】
【答案】13. A 14. B 15. C
C.听短文 （本题有5小题，每小题1分，共5分）
【16~20题答案】
【答案】16. C 17. B 18. A 19. C 20. B
D. 听填信息。（本大题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分）
【21~25题答案】
【答案】21. twelve##12
22. cmfrtable
23. millin
24. hard-wrking
25. island
E.情景对话 （本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分）
【26~30题答案】
【答案】26. E 27. C 28. F 29. D 30. B
二、语法选择 （共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
【31~40题答案】
【答案】31. C 32. B 33. C 34. A 35. C 36. A 37. B 38. C 39. A 40. A
三、完形填空 （每小题1分，共10分）
【41~50题答案】
【答案】41. C 42. A 43. B 44. C 45. A 46. B 47. D 48. D 49. A 50. B
四、阅读理解（本大题共15小题，每小题2分，共30分）
仔细阅读下面的材料，根据阅读内容选择正确答案填空，并将答案的字母编号填写在题前括号内。
A
【51~55题答案】
【答案】51. C 52. B 53. A 54. D 55. C
B
【56~60题答案】
【答案】56. A 57. D 58. A 59. B 60. C
C
【61~65题答案】
【答案】61. B 62. F
63. E 64. G
65. C
五、句型转换与完成句子 (10分）
【66题答案】
【答案】 ①. hasn’t ②. had
【67题答案】
【答案】 ①. What ②. like
【68题答案】
【答案】 ①. Did ②. beat
【69题答案】
【答案】 ①. away ②. since
【70题答案】
【答案】 ①. Hw ②. interesting
【71题答案】
【答案】 ①. check ②. ut
【72题答案】
【答案】 ①. Have ②. been
【73题答案】
【答案】 ①. studied ②. abrad
【74题答案】
【答案】 ①. times ②. larger##bigger
【75题答案】
【答案】 ①. will ②. be
六、短文填空（本大题共10 小题，每小题1分，共10分）
【76~85题答案】
【答案】76. sn
77. said 78. it
79. hard 80. with
81. bat 82. stnes
83. When 84. hw
85. grws
七、读写综合 （本大题分为A、B两部分，共20分）
【86~91题答案】
【答案】86. They make cmmunity gardens.
87. T prtect animals’ habitats.
88. It’s a city t deal with flds.
89. Mre than 30.
90. Five. 91. 例文
Gd mrning, everyne. Have yu ever nticed the beauty f Jieyang arund yu?
Jieyang is a famus cultural city with a lng histry. It is a Lingnan water city. Yu can enjy the beautiful muntains and the beaches. It is neither ht nr cld. The traditinal festivals and flk activities in Jieyang are als very rich, such as dragn bat races during the Dragn Bat Festival, lng dance and lin dance during the Spring Festival, etc. There is much delicius fd in Jieyang. If yu cme t Jieyang, yu can enjy beef balls as well as all kinds f sea fd. T make Jieyang even mre beautiful, I will help t keep the city clean by picking up litter in public places. I als plan t plant mre trees. Let’s wrk tgether t make Jieyang an even greener and mre beautiful place t live. All in all, I encurage everyne t spread the beauty f Jieyang. Let’s share ur experiences with friends and family, and invite them t experience the beauty.
Jieyang has smething fr everyne, s why nt visit Jieyang nw? Thanks fr yur listening!Infrmatin abut Cathy’s Hmetwn
Cathy’s age: ____21____
Cathy’s hmetwn: a beautiful and mdern city, in the sutheast f Fujian, ne f the mst ____22____ cities in China.
Ppulatin: abut 3.6 ____23____
Peple:____24____ and kind.
Places f interest: the Music Square, Night Markets and Gulangyu, a small ____25____, and s n.
Stp ne Beijing, the capital city f China
Day 1:
Arrived in Beijing by airplane
Checked in the Nvtel Beijing Peace Htel ( We chse it because it is just 15 minutes’ walk t the Frbidden City.)
Day 2:
Walked thrugh ld streets and hutng
Learned traditinal crafts (手艺) like kite making and paper cutting
Day 3 t 4:
Visited places f interest such as the Great Wall and the Summer Palace
Stp tw Xi’an, Shaanxi
Day 5:
◇Spent abut five hurs n the train ging there
◇Watched a light shw
Day 6:
Visited the Terractta Warrirs (兵马俑)
Visited the Xi’an City Wall
Mm and I went fr a bike ride n the wall (nly fr adults and kids ver 10 r taller than 1.4 meters) while Dad and my little sister Jane tk the sightseeing car.
Stp three Shanghai, a city mixing the new and the ld
Day 7:
Visited the new part f Shanghai in the mrning
Visited the ld buildings in the afternn
Day 8:
B ught sme gifts fr ur friends and relatives
____61____Gerge is studying physical educatin. He is writing an article abut sprts.
____62____Jack lves Chinese literature, but he can’t read wrks in Chinese.
____63____ Lucy is interested in designing clthes. She wants t design sme clthes f traditinal Chinese styles.
____64____Sam is learning Civil Engineering He is ding a research n building rads and bridges.
____65____ Amy lves art wrks made f paper. She wuld like t learn smething abut it.
A. Lu Xun went t Japan t study medicine as his father died f illness. Later, he decided t be a writer. He wrte many Chinese articles.
B. Quan Hngchan wn tw gld medals in the wmen’s 10-meter platfrm dive (跳台跳水). This surprised nt nly Quan herself, but als the whle team.
C. Paper-cutting is a traditinal art frm in China. A 13-year-ld girl named Guan Qixin used paper, scissrs and knives t create a 13.3-meter-lng paper-cut.
D. Beijing Opera uses special imagery (意象) in creating the characters. All rles are divided accrding t their persnal infrmatin such as age, jbs and scial status (社会地位).
E. Hanfu is part f Chinese culture. It is beautiful. Many peple wh wear it n the street lk like they are cming ut f ancient paintings.
F. Xu Yuanchng devted (奉献) himself t translatin. He published mre than 100 translated wrks in Chinese, English and French, having millins f readers arund the wrld.
G. The Zhazhu Bridge is the first and the best-prtected stne bridge in the wrld. Abut 1,400 years ag, the engineer Li Chun in the Sui Dynasty built it. It still stands tday.
at; grw; what; sn; bat; with; when; say; hard; it; hw; stne
一、听说应用 （本大题共30小题，每小题1分，共30分；A、B、C、D部分为听力理解。E部分为情景对话）
A.听句子 （本题有5小题，每小题1分，共5分）
根据所听句子的内容和所提的问题，选择符合题意的图画回答问题，并将其字母编号填写在题前括号内。每小题听两遍。
1. What is Mary playing with? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. B. C.
2. Hw did Mike cheer Julie up? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. B. C.
3. When did the stry happen? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. B. C.
4. Which stry is mentined? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. B. C.
5. What has the ld man fund n an island? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. B. C.
B. 听对话（本题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分）
根据所听内容，回答每段对话后面的问题，在每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将其字母编号填写在题前括号内。每段对话听两遍。
6. Hw many kils f fd d an elephant and a panda eat a day? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. 10.B. 150.C. 160.
7. What des the wman think f Alice in Wnderland? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. It is fantastic.B. It is exciting.C. It is bring.
8. Hw lng has the wman had the radi? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. Fr three days.B. Fr three mnths.C. Fr three years.
9. What is the time nw? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. 8:15.B. 8:00.C. 7:45.
10. Hw much shuld the wman pay fr the skirts? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. 15 dllars.B. 30 dllars.C. 45 dllars.
听一段对话，回答下面两个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
11. What day is it tday?
A. Friday.B. Saturday.C. Sunday.
12. What des the wman want the man t d?
A. T g t the cncert.B. T see a film.C. T have a walk.
听一段对话，回答下面三个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
13. Where des Alan live nw?
A. In Shenzhen.B. In Beijing.C. In Shanghai.
14. Hw ften did Alan return t his hmetwn in the past?
A. Once a year.B. Twice a year.C. Once r twice a week.
15. When des Alan decide t return hme?
A. The Spring Festival.B. The summer vacatin.C. The winter vacatin.
C.听短文 （本题有5小题，每小题1分，共5分）
根据所听内容，在每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将其字母编号填写在题前括号内。短文听两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
16. Where did the speaker brrw the bk?
A. Frm a bkshp.B. Frm a stre.C. Frm the schl library.
17. Hw did the speaker g hme?
A. By subway.B. By bus.C. By bike.
18. What was the girl ding?
A. Reading a bk.B. Listening t music.C. Talking with thers.
19. Where did the speaker and the girl put their bks?
A. In their bxes.B. On their seats.C. In their bags.
20. Wh tk the speaker’s bk?
A. The driver.B. The girl.C. The speaker’s friend.
D. 听填信息。（本大题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分）
你将听到一段有关Cathy的家乡的信息。请你根据所听内容填写下面的信息卡。短文听两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
E.情景对话 （本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分）
请通读下面对话，根据对话内容，从选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有一项为多余选项。
Anna: Hey, Bill. I went t yur classrm yesterday afternn. But yu were nt in it. Where were yu?
Bill: ____26____
Anna: At arund three ’clck.
Bill: Oh, we were in the park at that time. We didn’t have any classes yesterday afternn, s we went t the park t relax urselves.
Anna: ____27____
Bill: Well, I was playing tennis with Jack.
Anna: What was Diana ding?
Bill: ____28____ Yu knw she likes singing very much.
Anna: What abut Linda?
Bill: ____29____ She likes reading, yu knw.
Anna: Yes. ____30____
Bill: Sure. We enjyed urselves very much.
A. I was talking with my friends.
B. Did yu have a gd time there?
C. What were yu ding at that time?
D. She was reading an interesting bk.
E. When did yu cme t my classrm?
F. She was singing and dancing with sme bys.
二、语法选择 （共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从各题所给的选项中选出最佳选项。
Yu may knw the sng Happy Birthday very well. It is ne f ____31____ sngs all ver the wrld. But d yu knw abut its writer? It was frm ____32____ American girl. And the girl ____33____ a rich wman already.
When she was a child, she was pr. One day, her friend invited her ____34____ a birthday party. But she didn’t have enugh mney ____35____ a gift. At night, she felt upset and sat n the bed sadly.____36____ she was thinking abut the present, her grandma came in. After hearing the ____37____ stry, her grandma said, “Yu are gd at music. Maybe yu can write a sng fr yur friend.” The girl thught it was a gd idea. She cheered up again and began t write the sng. After many hurs, she finished it ____38____. Then the girl sang the sng in the party. After hearing the sng, her friend said, “____39____ beautiful sng it is! It is the best gift fr _____40_____.” The girl smiled happily.
Later, the sng became ppular and almst everyne culd sing it.
31. A. famusB. mre famusC. the mst famus
32. A. aB. anC. the
33. A. becmesB. becameC. has becme
34. A. tB. frmC. n
35. A. buyB. buyingC. t buy
36. A. WhileB. BecauseC. Althugh
37. A. girlB. girl'sC. girls
38. A. successB. successfulC. successfully
39. A. What aB. Hw aC. Hw
40. A. meB. myC. myself
三、完形填空 （每小题1分，共10分）
通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小题所给的四个选项中，选出个最佳答案。
My dad asked me t vlunteer with him in Meals On Wheels when I was 13 years ld. We ____41____ every Saturday mrning during the summer while I was ff schl. We give ut ht meals t the ld peple in ur twn.
It gave me a huge sense f ____42____ because it was my first vlunteering experience. I felt like I was helping my cmmunity. That made me realize that I was ____43____.
It als helped me knw sme f the difficulties the ld peple faced. They have truble in mving arund and many f them are ____44____ withut any children arund. Sme f the ld peple even asked us t ____45____ fr five mre minutes fr a small chat—it brke my heart at the time! And it ____46____ me t visit my grandparents mre ften. The mst imprtant thing is that I shuld listen t them mre ____47____.
At 13, it’s quite easy fr me t nly ____48____ myself. The vlunteering experience made me a better persn and made me think a lt mre abut ther peple and their needs. It was als quite special fr me because my dad and I wuld g fr a ____49____ alng the street and talk abut anything. S I nt nly gt a great feeling frm helping peple in need, but als gt a better ____50____ with my father. Vlunteering gives me a chance t change peple’s lives, including my wn.
41. A. cleanedB. repairedC. vlunteeredD. trained
42. A. satisfactinB. interestC. riskD. care
43 A. independentB. imprtantC. disabledD. lnely
44. A. stressedB. shckedC. lnelyD. brken
45. A. stayB. cntrlC. cleanD. imagine
46 A. cmparedB. remindedC. allwedD. caused
47. A. silentlyB. trulyC. cmpletelyD. carefully
48. A. wrry abutB. talk abutC. hear abutD. think abut
49. A. walkB. snackC. wasteD. mess
50. A. situatinB. relatinC. imaginatinD. cmpetitin
四、阅读理解（本大题共15小题，每小题2分，共30分）
仔细阅读下面的材料，根据阅读内容选择正确答案填空，并将答案的字母编号填写在题前括号内。
A
Cathy is an American girl. Last summer, her family had a trip t China. Here is their trip rute (线路).
51. Cathy’s family chse the htel in Beijing mainly because f its ________.
A. priceB. serviceC. lcatinD. envirnment
52. Hw did the family g t Xi’an?
A. By air.B. By train.C. By bus.D. By car.
53. Jane didn’t jin the bike ride prbably because ________.
A. she was t yungB. she had t leave early
C she culdn’t speak ChineseD. she was ver 1.6 meters tall
54. The family ________ during their stay in Shanghai.
A. bught sme kitesB. enjyed a light shw
C. met sme friends and relativesD. visited ancient and mdern buildings
55. What can we learn frm the reading?
A. There are five peple in Cathy’s family.
B. Cathy learned paper cutting in Xi’an.
C. Cathy’s family stayed the lngest in Beijing.
D. The weather in Shanghai was cludy during the trip.
B
This famus pem (诗), Happy Rain n a Spring Night, was written by Du Fu (712—770, the Tang Dynasty) when he was living and farming in Chengdu. His farming experience taught him t be thankful (感谢) t nature and it is shwn in this pem.
The very first wrd, “gd”, shws the pet’s jy and lve fr the spring rain. The rain is gd because it “knws” the prper time t cme. Here the pet uses persnificatin (拟人), as if the rain was smart enugh t cme in time fr the farmers’ busy seasn.
When the rain cmes, it appears during the night withut making any nise. Unlike the summer strms, the spring rain finishes its task withut being knwn.
In the third cuplet (对句), the pet describes a peaceful scene t us. In the night sky, the cluds lk dark and heavy. It’s a sign that there will be enugh rain during the night. The light frm the bat makes the dark scene a bit livelier.
Lastly, the pet starts t imagine. Tmrrw mrning, he thinks, the city f Chengdu will becme beautiful when all f the flwers blm after the rain.
56. What des Du Fu want t shw in this pem?
A. He is thankful t nature.
B. He lves and enjys farming.
C. He enjys the rain in spring.
D. He expects the flwers t blm.
57. Hw des Du Fu feel abut the spring rain accrding t the pem?
A. Sad.B. Wrried.C. Tired.D. Happy.
58. Which f the fllwing uses persnificatin?
A. Gd rain knws its time right.
B. It will fall when spring cmes.
C. O’er wild lanes dark clud spreads.
D. The twn’s heavy with blms.
59. What des the underlined wrd “blm” mean in Paragraph 5?
A. Disappear.B. Open.C. Die.D. Clse.
60. What’s the best title fr this article?
A. Learn t Read Pems
B. Du Fu and His Famus Pems
C. A Famus Pem by Du Fu
D. A Famus Pet—Du Fu
C
配对阅读：左栏是五个留学生的个人情况，右栏是主题为“中国元素”的七个微讲座介绍。请为每位学生选择合适的内容。
五、句型转换与完成句子 (10分）
66. Frank has had the bike fr three mnths. (改为否定句)
Frank _______ _______ the bike fr three mnths.
67. Munt Huang is very interesting. (对划线部分提问)
_________ is Munt Huang _________?
68. The rain beat heavily against the windw. (改为一般疑问句)
____________ the rain ____________ heavily against the windw?
69. My teacher left JieYang tw days ag. （改为现在完成时）
My teacher has been ________ frm JieYang ________ tw days ag.
70. This is an interesting bk. （改为感叹句）
________ ________ the bk is!
71. 你能帮我检查一下电脑吗？
Can yu help me ________ ________ my cmputer?
72. ——你曾经去过美术博物馆吗？
——不， 我没有。
—________ yu ever ________ t the art museum?
—N, I haven’t.
73. 你出国留过学吗？
Have yu ever ____________ ____________?
74. 蒂娜的房间是我们的3倍大。
Tina’s rm is three ________ ________ than urs in size.
75. 天气预报说这个周末将会有一场暴风雨。
The weather reprt says that there ________ ________ a rainstrm this weekend.
六、短文填空（本大题共10 小题，每小题1分，共10分）
请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词。每词仅用一次，有两词为多余项。
Lng lng ag, there was a by called Ca Chng. He was the yungest ___76___ f Ca Ca. He was very smart.
Once, ne f Ca Ca’s friends sent him a big elephant. Ca Ca was very happy and thanked him. He lked at the big animal and ___77___ t his friends, “What a big and heavy elephant! Can yu tell me hw t weigh ___78___?” They thught ___79___, but nbdy culd think f a gd way. Just fr that mment, Ca Chng was playing ___80___ brthers. As sn as they heard this, they stpped playing. They all tried their best t cme up with a way. After a while, Ca Chng thught up a great idea. He asked a man t take the elephant int a ___81___ , and then marked (标记号) a line where the water went up. And then the man tk the elephant ut f the bat. Ca Chng asked ther persns t put sme ___82___ int the bat instead f the elephant. ___83___ the water came up t the marked (被标上记号的) line, he tld them t weigh all the stnes. In this way, he culd knw ___84___ heavy the elephant was. All f Ca Ca’s friends said, “Ca Chng is s smart that he can be smebdy when he _____85_____ up.” What an interesting stry!
七、读写综合 （本大题分为A、B两部分，共20分）
A.回答问题
请阅读下面短文，根据所提供的信息，回答5个问题。要求所写答案语法正确、语义完整切题，并把答案写在横线上。
Many peple think f cities and nature as tw different things. Hwever, sme cities arund the wrld are trying new and creative ways t bring nature and wildlife int city areas.
In rder t make better use f city gardens, places like Ls Angeles in the US make cmmunity gardens. The gardens serve the cmmunity in many ways. In city farms, peple grw vegetables t sell at markets with the mney ging t peple in need. In educatinal gardens, peple are taught hw t eat healthily.
In Edmntn, Canada, mre than twelve wildlife bridges have been built. One f the largest is a 30-meter-lng bridge near Big Lake in the nrthwest f the city. It’s a gd way t prtect animals’ habitats (栖息地).
A “spnge city” (海绵城市) is a city t deal with flds. Hw des it wrk? Just as a spnge can absrb (吸收) water, a “spnge city” can deal with heavy rain. Wuhan is ne f China’s first cities t start the prject. There are nw mre than 30 “spnge cities” in China, including Jinan and Xiamen.
86 Hw d peple in Ls Angeles make better use f city gardens?
____________________________________________________________
87. Why have peple built a bridge near Big Lake in Canada?
____________________________________________________________
88. What is a “spnge city”?
____________________________________________________________
89. Hw many “spnge cities” are there in China nw?
____________________________________________________________
90. Hw many cities are mentined accrding t the passage?
____________________________________________________________
B. 书面表达
91. 揭阳是一个历史悠久、朝气蓬勃的城市，是潮汕文化发祥地和重要发源地，是一座有“岭南水城”之称的城市。假如你是某校初二学生李华，准备参加电视台举办的一场主题为“发现揭阳之美”的演讲活动。请你根据以下思维导图内容提示用英文写一篇演讲稿。
提示词：“岭南水城”Lingnan water city；牛肉丸beef balls
注意：
1.词数：70词左右（短文的开头和结尾已给出，不计入词数）；
2.不得透露学校、姓名等任何个人信息，否则不予评分。
3.可在思维导图内容提示的基础上适当拓展信息。
Gd mrning, everyne. Have yu ever nticed the beauty f Jieyang arund yu?
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Jieyang has smething fr everyne, s why nt visit Jieyang nw? Thanks fr yur listening!
2023–2024学年度第二学期期末质检
八年级英语科试卷
一、听说应用 （本大题共30小题，每小题1分，共30分；A、B、C、D部分为听力理解。E部分为情景对话）
A.听句子 （本题有5小题，每小题1分，共5分）
根据所听句子的内容和所提的问题，选择符合题意的图画回答问题，并将其字母编号填写在题前括号内。每小题听两遍。
【1题答案】
【答案】C
【2题答案】
【答案】B
【3题答案】
【答案】B
【4题答案】
【答案】A
【5题答案】
【答案】C
B. 听对话（本题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分）
根据所听内容，回答每段对话后面的问题，在每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将其字母编号填写在题前括号内。每段对话听两遍。
【6题答案】
【答案】C
【7题答案】
【答案】A
【8题答案】
【答案】C
【9题答案】
【答案】C
【10题答案】
【答案】B
【11~12题答案】
【答案】11. B 12. A
【13~15题答案】
【答案】13. A 14. B 15. C
C.听短文 （本题有5小题，每小题1分，共5分）
【16~20题答案】
【答案】16. C 17. B 18. A 19. C 20. B
D. 听填信息。（本大题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分）
【21~25题答案】
【答案】21. twelve##12
22. cmfrtable
23. millin
24. hard-wrking
25. island
E.情景对话 （本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分）
【26~30题答案】
【答案】26. E 27. C 28. F 29. D 30. B
二、语法选择 （共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
【31~40题答案】
【答案】31. C 32. B 33. C 34. A 35. C 36. A 37. B 38. C 39. A 40. A
三、完形填空 （每小题1分，共10分）
【41~50题答案】
【答案】41. C 42. A 43. B 44. C 45. A 46. B 47. D 48. D 49. A 50. B
四、阅读理解（本大题共15小题，每小题2分，共30分）
仔细阅读下面的材料，根据阅读内容选择正确答案填空，并将答案的字母编号填写在题前括号内。
A
【51~55题答案】
【答案】51. C 52. B 53. A 54. D 55. C
B
【56~60题答案】
【答案】56. A 57. D 58. A 59. B 60. C
C
【61~65题答案】
【答案】61. B 62. F
63. E 64. G
65. C
五、句型转换与完成句子 (10分）
【66题答案】
【答案】 ①. hasn’t ②. had
【67题答案】
【答案】 ①. What ②. like
【68题答案】
【答案】 ①. Did ②. beat
【69题答案】
【答案】 ①. away ②. since
【70题答案】
【答案】 ①. Hw ②. interesting
【71题答案】
【答案】 ①. check ②. ut
【72题答案】
【答案】 ①. Have ②. been
【73题答案】
【答案】 ①. studied ②. abrad
【74题答案】
【答案】 ①. times ②. larger##bigger
【75题答案】
【答案】 ①. will ②. be
六、短文填空（本大题共10 小题，每小题1分，共10分）
【76~85题答案】
【答案】76. sn
77. said 78. it
79. hard 80. with
81. bat 82. stnes
83. When 84. hw
85. grws
七、读写综合 （本大题分为A、B两部分，共20分）
【86~91题答案】
【答案】86. They make cmmunity gardens.
87. T prtect animals’ habitats.
88. It’s a city t deal with flds.
89. Mre than 30.
90. Five. 91. 例文
Gd mrning, everyne. Have yu ever nticed the beauty f Jieyang arund yu?
Jieyang is a famus cultural city with a lng histry. It is a Lingnan water city. Yu can enjy the beautiful muntains and the beaches. It is neither ht nr cld. The traditinal festivals and flk activities in Jieyang are als very rich, such as dragn bat races during the Dragn Bat Festival, lng dance and lin dance during the Spring Festival, etc. There is much delicius fd in Jieyang. If yu cme t Jieyang, yu can enjy beef balls as well as all kinds f sea fd. T make Jieyang even mre beautiful, I will help t keep the city clean by picking up litter in public places. I als plan t plant mre trees. Let’s wrk tgether t make Jieyang an even greener and mre beautiful place t live. All in all, I encurage everyne t spread the beauty f Jieyang. Let’s share ur experiences with friends and family, and invite them t experience the beauty.
Jieyang has smething fr everyne, s why nt visit Jieyang nw? Thanks fr yur listening!Infrmatin abut Cathy’s Hmetwn
Cathy’s age: ____21____
Cathy’s hmetwn: a beautiful and mdern city, in the sutheast f Fujian, ne f the mst ____22____ cities in China.
Ppulatin: abut 3.6 ____23____
Peple:____24____ and kind.
Places f interest: the Music Square, Night Markets and Gulangyu, a small ____25____, and s n.
Stp ne Beijing, the capital city f China
Day 1:
Arrived in Beijing by airplane
Checked in the Nvtel Beijing Peace Htel ( We chse it because it is just 15 minutes’ walk t the Frbidden City.)
Day 2:
Walked thrugh ld streets and hutng
Learned traditinal crafts (手艺) like kite making and paper cutting
Day 3 t 4:
Visited places f interest such as the Great Wall and the Summer Palace
Stp tw Xi’an, Shaanxi
Day 5:
◇Spent abut five hurs n the train ging there
◇Watched a light shw
Day 6:
Visited the Terractta Warrirs (兵马俑)
Visited the Xi’an City Wall
Mm and I went fr a bike ride n the wall (nly fr adults and kids ver 10 r taller than 1.4 meters) while Dad and my little sister Jane tk the sightseeing car.
Stp three Shanghai, a city mixing the new and the ld
Day 7:
Visited the new part f Shanghai in the mrning
Visited the ld buildings in the afternn
Day 8:
B ught sme gifts fr ur friends and relatives
____61____Gerge is studying physical educatin. He is writing an article abut sprts.
____62____Jack lves Chinese literature, but he can’t read wrks in Chinese.
____63____ Lucy is interested in designing clthes. She wants t design sme clthes f traditinal Chinese styles.
____64____Sam is learning Civil Engineering He is ding a research n building rads and bridges.
____65____ Amy lves art wrks made f paper. She wuld like t learn smething abut it.
A. Lu Xun went t Japan t study medicine as his father died f illness. Later, he decided t be a writer. He wrte many Chinese articles.
B. Quan Hngchan wn tw gld medals in the wmen’s 10-meter platfrm dive (跳台跳水). This surprised nt nly Quan herself, but als the whle team.
C. Paper-cutting is a traditinal art frm in China. A 13-year-ld girl named Guan Qixin used paper, scissrs and knives t create a 13.3-meter-lng paper-cut.
D. Beijing Opera uses special imagery (意象) in creating the characters. All rles are divided accrding t their persnal infrmatin such as age, jbs and scial status (社会地位).
E. Hanfu is part f Chinese culture. It is beautiful. Many peple wh wear it n the street lk like they are cming ut f ancient paintings.
F. Xu Yuanchng devted (奉献) himself t translatin. He published mre than 100 translated wrks in Chinese, English and French, having millins f readers arund the wrld.
G. The Zhazhu Bridge is the first and the best-prtected stne bridge in the wrld. Abut 1,400 years ag, the engineer Li Chun in the Sui Dynasty built it. It still stands tday.
at; grw; what; sn; bat; with; when; say; hard; it; hw; stne
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