人教版八年级英语下册期中试卷及答案

这是一份人教版八年级英语下册期中试卷及答案，共18页。试卷主要包含了听力技能，阅读理解，知识运用，写作技能等内容，欢迎下载使用。
一、听力技能（共两节，满分 20 分）
第一节 听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A 、B 、C 三个选项中选
出最佳选项回答问题。 （共 5 小题，计 5 分）
1 ．Hw many English lessns des Alice have every week？
A ．Fur ． B ．Five ． C ．Six .
2 ．What's the rule in the girl's hme？
A ．She is nt allwed t g ut n schl nights .
B ．She is nt allwed t play cmputer games .
C ．She is nt allwed t watch TV n schl nights .
3 ．Why did the man miss the beginning f the new mvie？
A ．Because he was caught in heavy traffic .
B ．Because he didn't get the mvie ticket .
C ．Because he didn't catch the right bus .
4 ．What did the by use t be like？
A ．He used t be serius ． B ．He used t be shy ． C ．He used t be utging .
5 ．Hw did the wman gt schl this mrning？
A ．By bus ． B ．By taxi ． C ．On ft .
第二节 听下面 6 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有 2-3 个小题，从题中所给的 A 、B 、C
三个选项中选出最佳选项回答问题， （共 15 小题，计 15 分）
听第六段对话，回答第 6 、7 小题。
6 ．What is Tm reading？
A ．A magazine ． B ．A newspaper ． C ．A bk .
7 ．Why des Tm like t bean animal trainer？
A ．Because it's easy ． B ．Because it's fun ． C ．Because it's exciting .
听第七段对话，回答第 8 、9 小题。
8 ．What's the matter with Nancy？
A ．She is sick .
B ．She wn't be able t g t the schl party .
C ．She is wrrying abut the clthes fr the schl party .
9 ．What's the man's advice？
A ．T wear adress ． B ．T wear jeans ． C ．T wear the schl unifrm .
听第八段对话，回答第 10 、11 小题。
10 ．Hw lng des the rbt shw last？
A ．Fr a week ． B ．Fr half a mnth ． C ．Fr a mnth .
11 ．What can the red rbt d？
A ．Write pems ． B ．D chres ． C ．D dangerus jbs .
听第九段对话，回答第 12 至 14 小题。
12 ．What will Peter d this Sunday？
A ．Climb the hill ． B ．Paint the wall ． C ．Repair his huse .
13 ．Wh has a big farm？
A ．Peter's uncle ． B ．Julia's father ． C ．Julia's uncle .
14 ．Hw ften des Julia gt the farm？
A ．Abut nce a week ． B ．Abut twice a mnth ． C ．Abut nce a mnth .
听第十段对话，回答第 15 至 17 小题。
15 ．Why did Lily lksad？
A ．Because she fught with Anna .
B ．Because she failed the math exam .
C ．Because she was ill in bed .
16 ．Hw lng was Lily away frm schl？
A ．Fr three days ． B ．Fr a week ． C ．Fr a mnth .
17 ．Hw will the speakers help Lily？
A ．By testing her ． B ．By lking after her ． C．By studying tgether with her .
听下面的独白，回答第 18 至 20 小题。
18 ．Why did Zhang Hua's family mve t Changsha？
A ．Because he wanted t cntinue his studies .
B ．Because his father fund a great jb here .
C ．Because his grandparents needed them .
19 ．What des Zhang Hua's mther d？
A ．A shp manager ． B ．A nurse ． C ．A scientist .
20 ．Where is Zhang Hua's sister studying？
A ．In a middle schl ． B ．In a senir high schl ． C ．In a cllege .
二、阅读理解（共三节，满分 40 分）
第一节 图表理解（共 5 小题，计 10 分）
阅读下列图表，从每题所给的 A ，B ，C 三个选项中，选出最佳选项回答问题。
A
D yu knw the ukulele? Wuld
Cme and jin us!
Curse fr Beginners
4:30-6: 00 pm, Tuesday
n May 1st,3rd,5th
★All ages and levels are welcmed.
★Bring in yur wn instrument r buy ne at the center!
★Cst: $50
($45 if yu bk befre May 1*and yu will have chance t win a free ukulele.)
Curse fr Imprvers 4:30-6:00 pm,Tuesday
n June 8th, 15th , 20th
yu like t learn hw t play it?
21．Mary wants t chse the curse fr beginners and she will take the next curse in .
A．April B．May C．June
22．If yu sign up fr the curse n April28th，yu will .
A．save $5 B．win a free ukulele C．take the curse fr free
B
Rules n Changsha Metr（地铁）
At the statin
★ Be patient. Lineup n the
platfrm and wait fr the train.
★ Be plite. Let passengers get f
first.
★ D nt rush nt the train. It is .
dangerus.
★ When yu hear a "beep" sund,
d nt get n the train.
On the train
★ D nt run n the train.
★ D nteat r drink n the train. It makes the train dirty.
★ Please ffer yur seat fr the senir, the weak, the sick, the disabled, pregnant wmen and
passengers with children.
★ Please keep yur persnal belngings with yu at all times.
23．Peple at the statin shuld .
A．wait inline B．pen the dr C．ask fr help
24．The text is mainly abut hw t .
A．be acareful driver B．buy metr tickets C．be a gd passenger
25．Which f the fllwing statement is NOT TRUE？
A．We shuld ffer the seat t the peple in need.
B．We shuld get n the train quickly as sn as we hear a "beep" sund.
C．We shuld take care f ur persnal belngings n the train.
第二节 短文理解（共 10 小题，计 20 分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的 A，B，C 三个选项中，选出最佳选项回答问题。
A
Riding a bike n the street，yu might hear sme peple speaking Chinese．Turning t the right，yu see a Sichuan-style restaurant．After walking int a stre，yu see that Huawei smart phnes are n sale．But yu're nt in China．Yu're in Manchester in Britain．In fact，yu might
see similar things in many ther cities．Chinese prducts have been ging all ver the wrld.
Chinese fd has been enjyed in Western cuntries fr a lng time．T meet lcal peple's tastes，Chinese restaurants have made sme changes t the dishes．"One example is the meat．"said
Yin Hang，a Chinese student wh is studying in Australia．We like t eat meat with the bne in but
peple here dn't．S the lcal Chinese restaurants prvide big pieces f meat withut bnes，even
fr fish .
Sme Chinese brands are als becming mre ppular ．It is reprted that in many cities in Eurpe．Many stres sell Haier fridges and Lenv cmputers ．Mre than half f US-wned drnes（无人机） are Chinese mdels，accrding t China Daily．They're nt nly made in China，
but als designed and develped in the cuntry .
In the past ，mst Western peple thught Chinese prducts were cheap and unreliable ．But nw，things have changed greatly．Mre peple trust Chinese brands．"Made in China" becmes cl．They are beautiful and ffer sme unique features American phnes dn't have，an article n
CNN nce said abut Chinese smartphnes .
As it is said ，the Chinese gvernment has been trying its best t imprve its natinal brands
f all kinds t meet the needs f mdern life .
26 ．Hw many Chinese brands（品牌） des the writer talk abut in the passage？
A ．Tw ． B ．Three ． C ．Fur .
27 ．What d Western peple think f Chinese prducts nw accrding t the passage？
A ．Chinese prducts are cheap and unreliable .
B ．"Made in China " becmes cl .
C ．All Chinese smartphnes are better than American phnes .
28 ．Why des Chinese gvernment try its best t imprve the natinal brands？
A ．T make mre mney .
B ．T meet the needs f mdern life .
C ．T cmmunicate with the wrld .
29 ．Which f the fllwing is NOT TRUE accrding t the passage？
A ．Mre and mre peple trust and use Chinese prducts .
B ．We can see Chinese prducts in many parts f the wrld .
C ．Chinese restaurants prvide delicius meat with large bnes in Australia . 30 ．What is the best title fr this passage？
A ．Ppular Chinese Restaurants
B ．Chinese Prducts Ging Glbal
C ．Chinese Peple in the Wrld
B
Scial media（社交媒体） is certainly an interesting place t learn thers'pinins．Yu can read everything frm strange ideas t true facts and everything in between ．But when yu're spending time nline and reading s many pinins ，it's quite pssible that yu'll smetimes see
smene write smething that yu strngly disagree with .
In fact ，yu might feel s strngly that yu feel like yu shuld reply t this persn at nce ．Yu might d sme research ，find sme facts f yur wn and reply t what they've
written ．Yu finish writing ut yur reply ，click "Pst" and win the argument .
Hwever ，it's nt really much f a victry ．Mst peple dn't like it when ther peple disagree with their ideas ，especially nline strangers（陌生人） ．It's unlikely that they will change their
pinin just because yu argued with them ．In fact ，it's pssible that yu make them feel mre
cnfident（自信的） that they're crrect．And the thing is，when yu get in these kinds f fights nline，it slwly influences（影响）yu．Yu might nt knw it at first，but the argument that yu take part in can actually have a bad influence n yur md．If yu argue ften，yu start t enjy
arguing and then end up ding it even mre ．It's a dangerus cycle .
I guess the best thing t d is t tell yurself that mst arguments aren't wrth it ．There are
much better and mre interesting things t d ，whether nline r in real life .
31 ．Hw des the authr feel abut scial media？
A ．Peple seldm use it t argue .
B ．Many peple use it t vice their pinins .
C ．It is a gd way t cmmunicate with strangers .
32 ．Hw might arguing nline influence yu？
A ．Yu will face a lt f dangers .
B ．Yu might feel bad and argue mre .
C ．Yu will get better at arguing .
33 ．What des the wrd crrect mean in paragraph 3？
A ． 正确的 B ． 错误的 C ．不必要的
34 ．Which f the fllwing is TRUE accrding t the passage？
A ．If yu argue with peple nline ，yu will becme mre cnfident .
B ．Online arguing has n influence n peple .
C ．There is n need fr us t argue with the wrng ideas nline .
35 ．What is the writer's suggestin？
A ．Argue until yu find the truth .
B ．Try t cmmunicate in real life instead f nline .
C ．Find smething better t d instead f arguing .
第三节 语篇补全（共 5 小题，计 10 分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处最佳选项补全短文。
Seeing bld in a scary mvie might make yu cver（遮住） yur eyes，but real bld isn't scary at all ．36． ．That's why bld dnrs（捐献者） are cnsidered lifesavers .
Bld dnrs are thse giving bld—usually abut200ml at a time—t bld banks r bld dnatin centers（捐赠中心）．37．．Fr example，smene may have lst bld in accidents r have a serius illness that requires his bld t be replaced （更换）．Hspitals and
bld banks stre the bld and try t keep enugh n hand .
38．．First，medical wrkers ask dnrs several questins t make sure the bld is safe t use ．Then the dnrs relax ，ften reading a magazine r talking as their bld is drawn ．After that ，the dnrs may receive sme juice r water and maybe fruit t give them
energy ．The prcess is simple ，nt scary ．39 . .
T give bld ，a persn must be at least18 years ld and must meet certain ther
requirements ．Students f all ages can learn mre abut the dnatin prcess by visiting a lcal
bld dnatin center ．40 ． ．It is als an easy way t help a cmmunity .
A ．Mst peple are able t dnate bld again in several mnths if they wish
B ．In fact ，bld is the gift f life and keeps us alive
C ．Then the bld can be used fr peple in need
D ．Dnating bld is nt difficult
E ．Dnating bld is nt nly ne f the easiest ways t save lives
三、知识运用（共三节，满分 35 分）
第一节 完形填空（共 10 小题，计 15 分）
通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的 A ，B ，C 三个选项中选出最佳答案。
High schl life is cming t an end．Every student gt a gift，but few gifts can be nicer than
that Linda gt frm her dad .
What's s special abut it？ It is alng stry ．Ever since kindergarten（幼儿园） ，Linda's father had ─41─each f his daughter's teachers t write sme wrds abut her in a ntebk ．Her teachers ─42the beautiful days with Linda frm kindergarten t high schl．And Linda's father kept the ntebk —43—she graduated frm high schl．The final
gift was s beautiful and mving that it made her —44—a lt .
"He has kept this ntebk as a —45these years and the ntebk has becme yellw．It's clear that everyne else in my life knew abut it ．"Linda said ．" There are encuraging and sweet wrds frm every teacher I lve．It helps me remember my years．Thanks —46it，I can enjy thse sweet memries in the rest f my life ．My teachers mentined（提到） my 47 at schl ．But what they wrte abut me mst is my —48lve fr life ．It is mving frme t receive such a great gift ．And I think this is what I hardly imagine ．I wuld keep it fr myself
49—．It will be the mst valuable thing in my life ．"
Maybe we shuld take it as inspiratin（灵感） fr gift-giving ．The mst imprtant thing
is 50 meaningful behind it ．Smetimes ，the best gift is nt the mst expensive ne .
41 ．A ．refused B ．invited C ．taught
42 ．A ．waited fr B ．wrte dwn C ．wke up
43 ．A ．until B ．unless C ．because
44 ．A ．t cry B ．crying C ．cry
45 ．A ．dream B ．chice C ．secret
46 ．A ．f B ．t C ．in
47 ．A ．angry B ．sadness C ．smile
48 ．A ．deep B ．small C ．wide
49 ．A ．frever B ．tgether C ．late
50 ．A ．nthing B ．everything C ．smething
第二节 语法填空（共 10 小题，计 10 分）
阅读下面材料，在空白处填入 1 个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Lsing friends is as easy as making friends if yu dn' t knw hw t deal with anger and cnflict（冲突）．Cnflict is part f 51．（everyne） life．It will shw up at schl ， at wrk and at hme．It is OK 52．（feel） angry，annyed r sad．These feelings are natural ，but different peple deal with them 53．different ways ．Sme peple shut ， r even hit the persn wh has hurt them ．Others d their best t keep away frm dissensin （纷 争） but very few deal with cnflict 54．（successful）.
Dealing with cnflict is a step -by-step prgress．Befre yu start talking abut the prblem， calm dwn ，cunt t10and imagine a 55．（relax） place ．Then ，say what is really bthering（使烦恼）yu，but watch hw yu express 56．（yu）．Dn't cmplain．Share 57 ． yu feel by using "I … " ． Fr example ， dn't say "Yu are always 58．（rder）me t d this r t d that，" 59．say "I feel sad because yu dn't
pay attentin t what I think ．" Yu want peple t hear yur pinin ，s make sure yu practice what yu want t say ．Listen carefully t the ther persn and accept that he r she might see the
prblem in a different way .
Be pen-minded and willing60 ．（say） srry .
第三节 语篇翻译 （共 5 小题，计 10 分）
阅读下面短文，将划线句子译成英文或中文。
It was the summer befre my third grade．Our girls'sftball team（垒球队） was facing real pitchers（投手） fr the first time．Befre that，we culd just hit the balln the tee（球座）．61．当 老师开始投球时， 击球对我来说变得困难。 I missed every single pitch．Frm the sideline（边 线），I heard my teammate Emily laughing at me ．My face gt ht and my thrat felt like it had a
sftball stuck in ．At that mment ，I was starting t hate playing sftball .
62 ．The next afternn ，when it was time t play the game ，I tld Mum I was sick ．She
allwed me t relax fr a while ．63 ．于是我去了房间，躺在床上。 This was difficult frme
because I was fine and just wanted t avid sftball .
Sn Mum came in and said ，"Time t g! " She didn’t even ask if I felt better ．64 ．I imagined Emily laughing frm the sideline ，and suddenly I really did feel sick t my stmach ．I began crying ludly．Still，Mum pulled my team T-shirt ver my head．She said，"Yu have t play fr the rest f the seasn，and nly after that we can talk abut whether yu’ll cntinue next year．"
She added that practice was what I needed ，nt giving up ．She prmised t practice with me .
I gt tw hits that afternn ，and Emily didn’t make a sund ．65 ．Every week after that ，I
practiced at hme until I gt t be ne f the best hitters n the team .
That experience taught me being afraid is part f life ，and I can d whatever is expected f me if I
keep wrking and practicing .
61 .
62 .
63 .
64 .
65 .
四、写作技能（共两节，满分 25 分）
第一节 阅读短文（共 5 小题，计 10 分）
阅读下面短文，根据短文内容回答问题。
"Hi ，guys ．Tday we want t shw yu this high-quality rice ．" In a studi f Malanshan （Changsha） Vide Cultural and Creative Industrial Park（马栏山视频文创产业园），Wen and her partner ，Hera ，started their live streaming（直播） .
Wen is ne f the scial-media influencers（网红） in Erka Media．Since2016，the cmpany has been creating vides ．In2019 ，Erka Media settled（落户） in Malanshan .
Since2017 ，the park has prvided many supprts t the businesses here ．Lcated in Changsha ， capital f Hunan Prvince，the rent and labr cst（租金和人力成本） here are lwer than thse
in ther develped areas .
In recent years ，Malanshan has attracted ver1 ，400cmpanies and created mre than 5，
000jbs ．Malanshan has a gal—t becme China's tp ne vide cultural and creative industrial
park．"Having attended classes frm special schls in Hunan，I feel that China's special educatin is still left behind ．I really want t develp a platfrm f sign language（手语） t help mre students．" Said Ga Chunming，chairman f Changsha Keenbw Infrmatin Technlgy．In the past three years ，the cmpany has been intrducing its prducts t TV bradcasting ，public
services ，and ther fields t help peple with hearing difficulties .
The park is expected t becme anther Zhngguancun ，but there is a lng way t g . 66 ．When did Erka Media settle in Malanshan？
第二节 书面表达 （计 15 分）
71．许多学习和生活中的烦恼都会使人产生压力。为了更好地发现及解决同学们存在的心理
压力问题，你们班特意开展了一次以"Less Pressure ，Better Life"为主题的英语演讲比赛。请
你准备发言稿，谈谈你的一些缓解压力的好办法，与同学分享，
内容包括：
（1） 同学们中普遍存在的压力
（2）你的关于缓解压力的好建议
要求：
（1）80 词左右（标题和开头已给出，不计入总词数）；
（2）可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；
（3）文中不得出现真实人名和校名。
Less Pressure ，Better Life
Hell，everyne! As we all knw，it’s nrmal t feel stressed
________________________________________________________________________________
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67 ．What's the advantage（优势） f Malanshan park ，cmpared t industrial parks in ther develped areas？
68 ．Hw many jbs has Malanshan created in recent years accrding t the passage？
69 ．Wh des Ga's cmpany help？
70 ．Is there anther Zhngguancun in Changsha？
一、听力技能
三、语言运用
参考答案
6— 10 ABCAB
16—20 BCBBC
26—30 BBBCB
1—5
CACBB
11— 15
AACBB
二、阅读
第一节
短文理解
21—25
BAACB
31—35
BBACC
第二节
语篇补全
36—40
BCDAE
第一节 41—45
第二节
词语填空
BBACC
46—50 BBAAC
51. everyne's
52. t feel
53. in
54. successfully
55. relaxing
56. yurself
57. hw
58. rdering
59. but :
60. t say
第三节 语篇翻译
61. When the teacher started t thrw the ball, hitting the ball became hard frme. / When the teacher started thrwing the ball, it was difficult frme t hit the ball. 62. 第二天下午，到了该打球的时候，我告诉妈妈我病了。
63. S I went t the rm and lay n the bed.
64.我想象着 Emily 在场边笑着，突然间，我真的感到恶心反胃。
65.在那之后的每个星期，我都会在家练习，直到成为球队最好的击球手之一。 四、写作
第一节 阅读表达
66. In2019.(无 in,扣 1 分)
67. The rent and labr cst here are lwer (than thse in ther develped areas).
(回答 It has prvided many supprts t the businesses here.扣 1 分)
68. Mre than 5000. (无 mre than,扣 1 分)
69. Peple with hearing difficulties. (错写成 disabled peple,扣 1 分)
70. N ( there isn't).(错写成 it isn't ，扣 1 分)
其它大小写 1 笔误等规范性错误，每个错误扣 0.5 分
第二节 书面表达 略