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    陕西省宝鸡市金台区2023-2024学年八年级下学期期末考试英语试卷(含答案)
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    陕西省宝鸡市金台区2023-2024学年八年级下学期期末考试英语试卷(含答案)

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    这是一份陕西省宝鸡市金台区2023-2024学年八年级下学期期末考试英语试卷(含答案),共16页。试卷主要包含了阅读理解,补全对话,情景问答,书面表达,完形填空,短文填空题,任务型阅读,写作题等内容,欢迎下载使用。


    一、阅读理解
    N. 4 Middle Schl’s Charity Sale
    All the mney raised will be given t the pr students.
    Mnday, March 27th
    Opened by the students in Grade 7
    Frm 3:00 p. m. t 5:00 p. m.
    In frnt f the teaching building
    There are sme stalls (货摊):
    Stalls selling hmemade fd and drinks.
    Stalls selling handmade clthes and shes.
    Stalls selling ld bks and secnd-hand tys.
    Stalls selling pictures drawn by the students in the schl.
    1.What kind f writing is the text?
    A.Email.B.Stry.C.Pem.D.Ad.(广告)
    2.When can yu shp in the charity sale?
    A.At 2:30 p. m.B.At 4:30 p. m.C.At 5:30 p. m.D.At 6:30 p. m.
    3.What can yu buy in the charity sale?
    A.ld bks.B.Secnd-hand clthes.
    C.Handmade tys.D.Phts taken by teachers.
    Ppular music in America is what every student likes. Students carry small radis with earphnes and listen t music befre class, after class, and at lunch. Students with cars buy large speakers and play the music ludly as they drive n the street.
    Adult (成年的) drivers listen t music n the car radi as they drive t wrk. They als listen t the news abut sprts, the weather, and the life f American peple. Mst f the radi prgrammers are music.
    Pp r ppular music singers make much mney. They make a CD r tape which radi statins use in many places. Once the ppular singer is heard all ver the cuntry, yung peple buy his r her tape. Sme f the mney frm these tapes ges t the singer. Wherever the singer ges, all the yung peple want t meet him r her. Nw the singer has becme a natinal star.
    There are ther kinds f music that are imprtant t Americans. One is called flk (民间) music. It tells stries abut the cmmn life f Americans. Anther is called western r cuntry music. This was started by cwbys (牛仔) wh wuld sing at night t the cws they were watching. Tday, any music abut cuntry life and the lve between a cuntry by and his girl is called western r cuntry music.
    4.________ kinds f music are mentined (提到) in this passage.
    A.TwB.ThreeC.FurD.Five
    5.When pp singers ________, they will becme natinal stars.
    A.make much mneyB.make a CD r tape
    C.are lved by all the yung pepleD.are wanted t sing n the radi
    6.Frm the passage we knw that cuntry music is abut the ________.
    A.cmmn life f AmericansB.cuntry life and lve stries
    C.life f cwbysD.schl life in America
    A bird went t find its happiness in a faraway place.
    It flew and flew when it suddenly saw a little wilting flwer, whse face was full f smile. Nt knwing why, the bird asked the little flwer, “Yu are ging t die. Why are yu still s happy?”
    “I am ging t bear fruit and my dream will cme true,” said the little flwer
    Then the little bird saw it: Happiness is a hpe in the heart. The little bird kept flying. It flew and flew when it suddenly saw a lame(跛的) duck, which was singing a sng. Nt knwing why, it asked the duck, “Yu are s unlucky. Why are yu still s happy?”
    “Because I saw a little duck fall. And I helped it stand up again.”
    Then, the little bird saw it: Happiness is a lve in the heart. The bird kept flying; it flew and flew when it suddenly saw a spider climbing a slippery (滑的) wall. It fell ff the wall fr several times, but it went n climbing ver and ver again. Nt knwing why, the little bird asked the spider, “Yu failed again and again. Why dn’t yu have pain but happiness n yur face?”
    “I am sure t climb up the wall if I try my best.” Because f this, I am s happy.
    The little bird saw it: Happiness is a faith (信念) in the heart.
    The little bird didn’t lk fr happiness any lnger, because it had seen the truth: Happiness is nt in the faraway place but in yur wn heart.
    7.Where did the bird g t seek (寻找) its happiness at first?
    A.In a faraway place.B.In the frest.
    C.On the tp f a wall.D.Near a river.
    8.What was the little flwers’ dream?
    A.T be strng.B.T bear fruit.
    C.T becme beautiful.D.T get hpe.
    9.Wh was happy because f having faith in the heart?
    A.The bird.B.The flwer.C.The spider.D.The lame duck.
    10.What is the best title fr the passage?
    A.Happiness is in the heart.B.Learn frm the bird.
    C.Hw t be happy.D.Happiness is in a faraway place.
    11.What magazine was Hlly reading?
    She was reading ___________.
    12.Which page (页) is the passage “Pets are fr life“ in the magazine?
    It’s n Page ___________.
    13.Hw did Hlly feel after reading the magazine?
    She felt___________after reading the magazine.
    14.Which wrd prbably means “抛弃” in the passage?
    It’s___________.
    15.When did Hlly read the magazine??
    She read the magazine___________ag.
    二、补全对话,情景问答
    16.A: Our summer hliday is cming sn. I plan t visit the Terractta Army. ①___________?
    B: Yes, I have. It is fantastic.
    A:② ___________?
    B: I went there last year, but I still want t g there nce again.
    A:③___________?
    B: Because every time I visit it, I can learn smething new and different.
    A: That’s true. Hw abut ging there tgether?
    B:④___________.
    A: I’m really lking frward t it. Nw I have t g hme t prepare fr my exams.
    B: Me, t. See yu.
    A:⑤___________.
    七、书面表达
    三、完形填空
    D yu like climbing muntains? Have yu ever 1 Qmlangma? It is the 2 muntain in the wrld. The Himalayas are ne f the mst ppular places fr muntain climbing. The Himalayas run alng 3 suthwestern part f China. Of all the muntains, Qmlangma rises the highest and is the mst famus. It is 8, 844.43 meters high. S it is dangerus. It 4 with thick cluds and snw. Even mre serius 5 include freezing weather cnditins and heavy strms. It is very difficult t 6 air as yu get near the tp.
    The first peple t reach the tp were Tenzing Nrgay and Edmund Hillary 7 May 29, 1953. Why d s many climbers risk their lives? One f the main reasns is that peple want 8 themselves in the face f difficulties. The spirit f these climbers shws us that we shuld never give up trying t achieve 9 dreams. It als shws that humans can smetimes be 10 than the frces f nature.
    17.A.hear fB.hearing fC.heard fD.heard frm
    18.A.dangerusestB.dangerC.mre dangerusD.mst dangerus
    19.A./B.theC.anD.a
    20.A.is cveredB.cversC.cveredD.t cver
    21.A.difficultiesB.difficultC.difficultyD.difficultys
    22.A.take upB.take inC.take utD.take ff
    23.A.inB.atC.fD.n
    24.A.challengeB.t challengeC.challengingD.challenged
    25.A.weB.usC.urD.urselves
    26.A.strngB.mre strngC.strngestD.strnger
    Once upn a time, the Jade Emperr (玉皇大帝) rganized (组织) an animal race. He said the first 12 animals that reached the ther side t appear culd get a 1 in the Chinese Zdiac (十二生肖) and have a year named after them.
    The cat and the muse bth wanted t be in the Chinese Zdiac, s they 2 the x (公牛) t wake them up early n the day f the race. 3 n that day, the x frgt t wake them up. S the kind x carried them n his back and started 4 when the race began. The muse knew that he culd 5 beat the cat, he had t take actin t win the race. Finally, he 6 with a gd idea. When the x was ging acrss the last river, he pushed the 7 ff the x’s back. When the x reached the ther side f the river, the muse jumped ff and ran t the finishing line, it was the first, just 8 the x. The tiger came third.
    S the 12-year cycle (循环) begins with the muse. The x cmes after him. The tiger 9 the x. The rabbit, dragn, snake, hrse, gat, mnkey, rster, dg and pig cme after them. Althugh the cat finished the race, she almst died in the rive because f the muse, she was 10 t have n place in the zdiac.
    S that’s why cats kill mice. They can never frget what happened in that race lng lng ag!
    27.A.placeB.priceC.signD.skill
    28.A.prmisedB.helpedC.hatedD.asked
    29.A.AndB.SC.OrD.But
    30.A.ranB.runsC.runningD.is running
    31.A.neverB.stillC.perhapsD.almst
    32.A.made upB.came upC.wke upD.dressed up
    33.A.mnkeyB.catC.tigerD.dg
    34.A.frB.tC.befreD.after
    35.A.leadsB.cheatsC.remindsD.fllws
    36.A.unluckyB.luckyC.easyD.uneasy
    二、阅读理解
    四、短文填空题
    37.Reading is a gd hbby fr all kinds f reasns.
    First, reading is fun. Yu can always keep yurself happy if yu like reading.①___________
    Next, yu can read a bk anywhere—in a car, n a plane, r even in the bathrm. All yu need is a bk. It is s easy t get a bk.
    ②___________If yu read as a hbby, yu will get better and better at it. And yu will read faster and find it easier t understand what yu read. ③___________And yu will prbably find yur schlwrk becmes much better.
    Sme peple say that reading is nt in fashin.④___________Yu can read n the Internet.
    The mre yu read, the mre knwledge yu will get. Gd readers may becme writers, t. ⑤___________
    Reading is a wnderful hbby. Why dn’t yu start reading right nw?
    A.Anther gd reasn fr reading is that it is useful.
    B.But I dn’t think s.
    C.We are interested in reading.
    D.What d yu think f reading?
    E.Because yur reading skills imprve.
    F.Yu will never feel bred r tired.
    G.They always have mre things t write abut.
    三、完成句子
    Everyne lves his r her wn cuntry. We all want t turn ur cuntry int the ①___________ne. In recent years, China ②___________prgressed a lt. With the develpment f technlgy, ur lives are③___________better and better. Mre and mre peple are cming t China. Sme peple like t live in this④___________cuntry. In many⑤___________eyes, this cuntry is a wnderful place t take a hliday. They like many things in China,⑥___________ Chinese fd. Of curse, if they are frm America r Canada,they can als⑦___________their lcal fd here.
    At the same time, a lt f Chinese peple in ther cuntries regard with great interest hw their hmetwn has⑧___________. Their hmetwn has left many sft and sweet ⑨___________ in their hearts.They have cme t realize hw much they miss⑩___________cuntry.
    五、任务型阅读
    五、翻译题
    39.我一到西安就爱上了这座城市。
    I ___________the city as sn as I gt t Xi’an.
    40.中国是世界上最古老的国家之一。
    China is ne f the___________cuntries in the wrld.
    41.我的童年生活充满了甜美的回忆。
    My childhd life is___________sweet memries.
    42.说实话,我们很喜欢史密斯老师的课。
    ___________, we like Mr Smith’s classes very much.
    43.你买了这辆自行车多久了?
    ___________have yu had this bike?
    四、选词填空
    用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空,使短文完整正确。 (每个单词限用一次,每空只填一个单
    六、写作题
    44.近年来,西安成为了许多中外游客心目中的旅游胜地。假如你是“美丽西安欢迎您”项目的英语小导游李华,负责暑期接待外国游客,请根据下列提示写一篇导游词,向游客介绍西安。
    要求:
    1.可参考以上提供的信息,可适当发挥。
    2.语句通顺,意思连贯,书写工整。
    3.词数不少于70词,开头已给出,不计入总词数。
    Hell, everyne. Welcme t Xi’an.
    ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
    参考答案
    1.答案:D
    解析:推理判断题。文章主要介绍了第四中学的慈善义卖,故文章可能是一个广告。故选D。
    2.答案:B
    解析:细节理解题。根据“Frm 3:00 p. m. t 5:00 p. m”可知,义卖时间是下午3点至5点。故选B。
    3.答案:A
    解析:细节理解题。根据“Stalls selling ld bks and secnd-hand tys.”可知,能买到旧书。故选A。
    4.答案:B
    解析:细节理解题。根据第一段中的“Ppular music in America is what every student likes.”以及最后一段中的“There are ther kinds f music that are imprtant t Americans. One is called flk (民间) music…Anther is called western r cuntry music.”可知,文中提到了三种类型的音乐,分别是流行音乐、民间音乐和乡村音乐。故选B。
    5.答案:C
    解析:细节理解题。根据第三段中的“Wherever the singer ges, all the yung peple want t meet him r her. Nw the singer has becme a natinal star.”可知,当歌手受到所有年轻人的追捧时,他们就成为国民歌星了。故选C。
    6.答案:B
    解析:细节理解题。根据最后一段中的“Tday, any music abut cuntry life and the lve between a cuntry by and his girl is called western r cuntry music.”可知,任何关于乡村生活和乡村男女之间爱情的音乐都被称为乡村音乐。故选B。
    7.答案:A
    解析:细节理解题。根据“A bird went t find its happiness in a faraway place.”可知,小鸟最初去远方寻找幸福。故选A。
    8.答案:B
    解析:细节理解题。根据“I am ging t bear fruit and my dream will cme true”可知,小花的梦想是结出果实。故选B。
    9.答案:C
    解析:细节理解题。根据“the little bird asked the spider, ‘Yu failed again and again. Why dn’t yu have pain but happiness n yur face?’”和“The little bird saw it: Happiness is a faith (信念) in the heart.”可知,蜘蛛因为心中有信念而快乐。故选C。
    10.答案:A
    解析:最佳标题题。本文讲述了一只小鸟去远方寻找它的幸福。在路上它从一朵花身上知道了快乐就是心中的希望,从一只跛脚鸭身上知道了幸福就是心中的爱,从蜘蛛身上知道了幸福是心中的信念。于是小鸟不再去寻找幸福了,因为它明白了:幸福不在远方,而是在你自己的心里。所以选项A“幸福在心里”是最佳标题。故选A。
    11.答案:根据Hlly手拿的杂志的名字可知,她在看《动物世界》。故填Animal Wrld。
    12.答案:根据图片右边的右下角“13”可知,在杂志的第13页。故填13。
    13.答案:根据“peple put their pets in their cars, drive fr kilmeters, then leave these pr animals at the side f the rad”和“Hlly put dwn the magazine. Her eyes are red.”可知,看到有人丢弃动物,Hlly应该感到伤心/不开心/愤怒。故填sad/unhappy/angry。
    14.答案:根据“peple put their pets in their cars, drive fr kilmeters, then leave these pr animals at the side f the rad”和“They abandn them”可知,人们把他们的宠物放在车里,开几公里,然后把这些可怜的动物留在路边。这说明他们抛弃了它们。abandn表示“抛弃”。故填abandn。
    15.答案:根据图片左上角“One mnth earlier...”可知,是在一个月前读的。故填ne mnth。
    16.答案:76.Have yu ever been there/Have yu ever visited it 77.When did yu g there 78.Why d yu want t g there again/Why 79.Great/Sunds gd/OK 80.See yu
    ①根据下文“Yes, I have. It is fantastic.”以及“I went there last year, but I still want t g there nce again.”可知,此处询问对方是否去过那里。故填Have yu ever been there/Have yu ever visited it。
    ②根据下文“I went there last year”可知,此处询问去的时间。故填When did yu g there。
    ③根据上文“I still want t g there nce again”及下文“Because every time I visit it, I can learn smething new and different.”可知,此处询问再次去那里的原因。故填Why d yu want t g there again/Why。
    ④根据上文“I still want t g there nce again”以及“Hw abut ging there tgether?”可知,此处表示同意。故填Great/Sunds gd/OK。
    ⑤根据上文“See yu.”可知,此处表示告别。故填See yu。
    17.答案:C
    解析:句意:你听说过珠穆朗玛峰吗?hear f听说,动词原形;hearing f听说,现在分词形式;heard f听说,过去式或过去分词形式;heard frm得到……的来信。根据句意可知,此处指是否听说过珠穆朗玛峰,根据空前的“Have”可知,句子时态为现在完成时。故选C。
    18.答案:D
    解析:句意:它是世界上最危险的山。dangerusest错误表达;danger危险,名词;mre dangerus更危险的,比较级;mst dangerus最危险的,最高级。根据“in the wrld”可知,此处应用最高级形式。故选D。
    19.答案:B
    解析:句意:喜马拉雅山脉沿着中国西南部延伸。/零冠词;the定冠词,表特指;an不定冠词,表泛指,用于以元音音素开头的单词前;a不定冠词,表泛指,用于以辅音音素开头的单词前。根据空后的“suthwestern part f China”可知,此处应用定冠词。故选B。
    20.答案:A
    解析:句意:它被厚厚的云和雪覆盖着。is cvered被覆盖,一般现在时的被动语态;cvers覆盖,三单形式;cvered覆盖,过去式;t cver覆盖,不定式。分析句子结构可知,主语与谓语之间为逻辑上的动宾关系,应用被动语态。故选A。
    21.答案:A
    解析:句意:更严重的困难包括冰冻的天气条件和强风暴。difficulties困难,复数名词;difficult困难的,形容词;difficulty困难,单数名词;difficultys错误表达。根据空前的“mre serius”可知,此处应用复数名词。故选A。
    22.答案:B
    解析:句意:当你接近山顶时,很难吸入空气。take up占据;take in吸入;take ut取出;take ff起飞。根据空后的“air”可知,此处指吸入空气。故选B。
    23.答案:D
    解析:句意:1953年5月29日,Tenzing Nrgay和Edmund Hillary是第一批登上顶峰的人。
    in在……里面;at在;f……的;n在……上面。根据空后的“May 29, 1953”可知,此处表示具体的一天,应用n。故选D。
    24.答案:B
    解析:句意:其中一个主要原因是人们想在困难面前挑战自己。challenge挑战,动词原形;t challenge挑战,不定式;challenging挑战,现在分词;challenged挑战,过去式。want t d sth.“想要做某事”,固定词组。故选B。
    25.答案:C
    解析:句意:这些登山者的精神告诉我们,我们永远不应该放弃实现梦想的努力。we我们,主格;us我们,宾格;ur我们的,形容词性物主代词;urselves我们自己,反身代词。根据空后的“dreams”可知,此处应用形容词性物主代词。故选C。
    26.答案:D
    解析:句意:这也表明,人类有时比自然力量更强大。strng强大的;mre strng 错误表达;strngest最强大的;strnger更强大的。根据空后的“than”可知,此处应用比较级形式。故选D。
    27.答案:A
    解析:句意:他说,最先到达另一边的12只动物可能会在中国十二生肖中占有一席之地,并以它们命名一年。
    place地方;price价格;sign标志;skill技能。根据下文“have n place in the zdiac”可知,此处指会在中国十二生肖中占有一席之地。故选A。
    28.答案:D
    解析:句意:猫和老鼠都想进入中国的十二生肖,所以它们让牛在比赛当天早点叫醒它们。
    prmised承诺;helped帮助;hated憎恨;asked要求。根据“the x (公牛) t wake them up”可知,此处指让公牛在比赛当天早点叫醒它们。故选D。
    29.答案:D
    解析:句意:但那天,牛忘了叫醒它们。
    And和;S所以;Or或者;But但是。根据空前后句,此处句意发生了转折。故选D。
    30.答案: C
    解析:句意:于是,当比赛开始时,善良的牛背着它们开始奔跑。
    ran跑,过去式;runs跑,三单形式;running跑,现在分词或动名词;is running正在跑,现在进行时。start ding“开始做”。故选C。
    31.答案:A
    解析:句意:老鼠知道他永远赢不了猫,他必须采取行动赢得比赛。
    never从不;still仍然;perhaps可能;almst几乎。根据“he had t take actin t win the race”可知,此处指老鼠知道他永远赢不了猫。故选A。
    32.答案:B
    解析:句意:最后,他想出了一个好主意。
    made up编造;came up出现 ;wke up醒来;dressed up装扮成。根据下文“When the x was ging acrss the last river, he pushed the…ff the x’s back.”可知,此处指想出了一个好主意,cme up with“想出”,固定词组。故选B。
    33.答案:B
    解析:句意:牛过最后一条河时,他把猫从牛背上推开。
    mnkey猴子;cat猫;tiger老虎;dg狗。根据下文“Althugh the cat finished the race, she almst died in the rive because f the muse”可知,此处指猫。故选B。
    34.答案:C
    解析:句意:当牛到达河的另一边时,老鼠跳了下来,跑到了终点线,它是第一个,就在牛的前面。
    fr为了;t到;befre在……之前;after在……之后。根据“the muse jumped ff and ran t the finishing line, it was the first”可知,此处指在牛的前面。故选C。
    35.答案:D
    解析:句意:老虎跟着牛。
    leads领导;cheats欺骗;reminds提醒;fllws跟着。根据上文“The tiger came third.”可知,此处指老虎排在牛的后面。故选D。
    36.答案:A
    解析:句意:虽然猫跑完了全程,但由于老鼠的缘故,她差点死在河里,不幸的是,她在十二生肖中没有位置。
    unlucky不幸运的;lucky幸运的;easy容易的;uneasy不容易的。根据“have n place in the zdiac”可知,这是一件不幸运的事情。故选A。
    37.答案:51.F 52.A 53.E 54.B 55.G
    ①根据上文“First, reading is fun.”可知,阅读很有趣,选项F“你永远不会感到无聊或疲倦。”符合语境。故选F。
    ②根据上文“First, reading is fun.”以及“Next, yu can read a bk anywhere”可知,此处介绍阅读是一个好的业余爱好的原因,选项A“阅读的另一个好理由是它很有用。”符合语境。故选A。
    ③根据上文“And yu will read faster and find it easier t understand what yu read.”并结合选项可知,此处解释原因,选项E“因为你的阅读能力提高了。”符合语境。故选E。
    ④根据上文“Sme peple say that reading is nt in fashin.”及下文“Yu can read n the Internet.”可知,此处表示不同的意见,选项B“但我不这么认为。”符合语境。故选B。
    ⑤根据上文“Gd readers may becme writers, t.”可知,此处与写作有关,选项G“他们总是有更多的东西要写。”符合语境。故选G。
    38.答案:
    61.strngest 62.has 63.becming 64.beautiful 65.turists’ 66.especially 67.find 68.changed 69.memries 70.their
    ①句意:我们都想把我们的国家变成最强大的国家。根据“We all want t turn ur cuntry int ”可知,空处应填形容词作定语。结合选词可知,strng“强大的”符合语境,由the可知,应用形容词最高级。故填strngest。
    ②句意:近年来,中国取得了很大的进步。根据“In recent years”可知,本句是现在完成时,主语是三单,助动词用has。故填has。
    ③句意:随着科技的发展,我们的生活变得越来越好。根据“ur lives and better. ”可知,生活变得越来越好。becme“变得”,动词。此处应用现在分词和are构成现在进行时。故填becming。
    ④句意:有些人喜欢住在这个美丽的国家。空处应填形容词作定语修饰名词cuntry,结合选词可知,beautiful“美丽的”符合语境。故填beautiful。
    ⑤句意:在许多游客眼中,这个国家是一个度假的好地方。根据“In , this cuntry is a wnderful place t take a hliday.”可知,是指在某些人的眼中。结合选词可知,turists’“游客们的”符合语境。故填turists’。
    ⑥句意:他们喜欢中国的很多东西,尤其是中国菜。根据“Chinese fd”可知,此处强调他们尤其喜欢中国菜,应用副词especially。故填especially。
    ⑦句意:当然,如果他们来自美国或加拿大,他们也可以在这里找到他们当地的食物。根据“their lcal fd here.”可知,来自美国或加拿大的游客可以在中国找到他们当地的食物。find“找到”,can是情态动词,后跟动词原形。故填find。
    ⑧句意:与此同时,许多在其他国家的中国人也很感兴趣地关注着他们家乡的变化。根据“a lt f Chinese peple in ther cuntries regard with great interest hw their hmetwn has...”可知,关注的应该是家乡的变化。change“变化”,动词。结合“has”可知,此处是现在完成时,动词用过去分词。故填changed。
    ⑨句意:他们的家乡在他们心中留下了许多柔软而甜蜜的回忆。根据“Their hmetwn has left many sft and sweet...”可知,此处指的是家乡的回忆,应用名词memry,many修饰可数名词复数。故填memries。
    ⑩句意:他们开始意识到他们是多么想念自己的国家。根据“They have cme t realize hw much they ”可知,他们想念他们的国家,应用形容词性物主代词their作定语。故填their。
    39.答案: fell in lve with
    解析:对比所给中英文可知,设空处为“爱上”,fall in lve with“爱上”,固定词组,此处指过去发生的事情,应用一般过去时。故填fell in lve with。
    40.答案:ldest
    解析:根据中英文对照可知,ne f the+形容词最高级+名词复数,表示“最……之一”;ldest“最古老的”,形容词最高级。故填ldest。
    41.答案:full f/filled with
    解析:根据中英文对比可知,空格处应填写“充满了”,再由空格前的is可知,空格处应使用形容词短语“full f”或“filled with”,表示“充满了”。故填full f/filled with。
    42.答案:T be hnest
    解析:根据中英文对照可知,t be hnest表示“说实话”,为固定短语。故填T be hnest。
    43.答案:Hw lng
    解析:对比所给中英文可知,此处对一段时间进行提问,应用hw lng引导特殊疑问句,句首首字母大写。故填Hw lng。
    44.答案:

    解析:
    ①题材:本文是一篇材料作文。
    ②时态:时态主要为“一般现在时”。
    ③提示:写作要点已给出,考生应注意不要遗漏要点,包括:注意行文连贯、逻辑清晰、无拼写和语法错误。
    38.becme, turist, strng, especial, find, they, have, beauty, memry, change
    Lcatin
    in the suthern part f Guanzhng Plain (关中平原), Shannxi Prvince.
    Ppulatin
    abut 12.99 millin
    Histry
    mre than 6,000 years, the capital city f 13 dynasties.
    Places f interest
    the Terractta Army, Xi’an City Wall, the Bell Twer,
    Great Wild Gse Pagda (大雁塔), Qujiang Park
    Fd
    biangbiang ndles, pam…
    Peple
    warm-hearted, generus (慷慨大方的)
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