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所属成套资源:人教版 2024 高中英语 必修一 教学课件+分层练习+单元测试卷
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高中人教版 (2019)Unit 5 Languages around the world图文ppt课件
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这是一份高中人教版 (2019)Unit 5 Languages around the world图文ppt课件,共31页。PPT课件主要包含了struggle,beg,equal等内容,欢迎下载使用。
billin /ˈbɪljən/ n.十亿
1. 表示具体数字时,用单数 $2.3 billin 2. 表示泛指,用复数,加s : billins f 数十亿3. 口诀:有数字,无s;无数字,加s4. Millinaire 百万富翁5. Billinaire 亿万富翁
native /ˈneɪtɪv/ adj.出生地的;本地的;土著的 n.本地人
be a native f... 出生于……的人be native t 原产于3. a native speaker 母语者4. native cuntry/land/language 祖国 故乡 母语
nat- “出生”;ive形容词后缀。natin n.国家,民族natinal adj.国家的natinality n. 国籍
attitude /ˈætɪtju:d/ n.态度;看法
尽力对每件事情都持积极的态度,停止抱怨。Try t have a psitive attitude t/twards everything and stp cmplaining.
1. psitive/negative attitude 积极态度/消极态度2. have/take a(n) ... attitude t/tward ... 对……持/采取……的态度
altitude海拔高度latitude纬度 lngitude经度 multitude大量;群众
reference /ˈrefrəns / n.指称关系;参考
reference t 提及make reference t 提及refer t……as……把……当作/称为
refer / rɪˈfɜ:(r) / referred , referred vi. 提到;参考;查阅 vt. 查询;叫…求助于
1. I have nthing t say in (refer) t that incident. 2. Traditin als refers the things that have been develping and that are still being created.
civilisatin
/ˌsɪvəlaɪˈzeɪʃn /
n. 文明;文明世界
factr / ˈfæktə(r)/
n. 因素;要素
despite/dɪˈspaɪt/ prep. 即使;尽管
其后接名词、代词或动词-ing,不能接从句,相当于in spite f
尽管他申请了数百个工作,但仍然在失业中。Despite applying fr hundreds f jbs, he is still ut f wrk.
相似结构短语积累:back and frth 来回地,the prs and cns 赞成和反对的论据here and there 各处,到处n and ff 断断续续地
ups and dwns
base/beɪs/ vt. 以…为据点;以……为基础 n. 底部;总部,基地
1. 把…建立在…基础之上2. be based n/upn以……为基础;依据……3. be based in以……为基地;以……为总部
这部电影是根据真实事件改编的。The mvie is based n a real-life incident.
based adj. 以(某事)为基础的basic adj. 基本的;基础的basically adv. 基本上;总的说来basis /ˈbeɪsɪs/ n.基础
date back (t ...) 追溯到
1. date back + 一段时间2. date back t + 时间点 = date frm... 追溯到3. ut f date 过时的4. up t date 现代的;最新的
①Written recrds shw that it (date) back t the Sng Dynasty. ②This prverb is based n an ld English law (date) back t the 17th century.
128 millin RMB
bne / bəʊn / n.骨头
shell /ʃel / n.壳;壳状物
symbl /ˈsɪmbl/ n. 符号;象征
carve/ kɑ:v/ vt. & vi 雕刻
a/the symbl f ... ……的象征
symblize v. 象征;使用符号
dynasty /ˈdɪnəsti/ n.王朝;朝代
glbal /'gləʊbəl/ adj.全球的;全世界的
variety /vəˈraɪəti/ n. (植物、语言等的)变体;异体;多样化
1. a variety f… 各种各样的……= varieties f = varius2. vary in 在……方面变化
varius adj. 各种各样的vary v.改变,变化
1. There are different kinds f trees as well as a (varius) f animals. 2. Libraries will ften hld reading-grup sessins targeted t _________ (vary) age grups.
majr/ˈmeɪdʒə(r)/ adj.主要的; n.主修课程; vi.主修;专门研究
1. majr in v.主修……2. the majrity f 大多数……
反:minr adj.次要的majrity n.多数;大多数
1. The (majr)f peple are effective speakers because they train t be. 2. It is nt their interest but the need f the market that affects students’s chices f cllege (majr).
n matter where, wh, what… 不论……;不管……
n matter what/hw/where/when…是一个引导让步状语从句的连词结构,意为 “无论(什么、怎样、哪里、何时等)……”,可置于句首、句中和句尾。无论这兔子跑多快,都无法逃过那大灰狼。N matter hw fast the rabbit ran, it culd nt escape the big grey wlf.任何人,无论是谁,都要接受身份检查。Any persn, n matter wh they are, must g thrugh an identity check.不管你说什么,我都要离开。 I’ll leave anyway, n matter what yu say.
dialect /'daɪəlekt/ n.地方话;方言
calligraphy /kəˈlɪɡrəfi/ n.书法;书法艺术
means /mi:nz/ n.方式;方法;途径
1. means f(ding)sth. (做)某事的方法2. by this means 通过这种方式3. by n means 一点儿也不,决不
①All means (have)been tried ut withut much result. ②Students build up their vcabularies means f reading mre.
classic /ˈklæsɪk/ adj.传统的;最优秀的;典型的 n.经典作品
regard /rɪˈgɑ:d/ n.尊重;关注 vt.把……视为;看待
1. 认为……是……2. have a high regard fr... 钦佩/敬重…… 3. give ne's regards t...代某人向……问候
我们一直把他看作朋友。We always regard him as a friend.
character /'kærəktə(r)/ n.文字;符号;角色;品质;特点
characteristic n.特点;特性
appreciate [əˈpriːʃɪˌeɪt]
vt. 欣赏;重视;感激;领会 vi. 增值
1. appreciatin n.欣赏;感激2. appreciate(ne’s)ding sth. 感激(某人)做某事3. shw/express/ cnvey my appreciatin t sb fr sth. 因为某事向某人表达感激4. I wuld appreciate it if yu culd d ... 如果……,我将不胜感激。
①His talents are nt fully (appreciate) in that cmpany. ②I really appreciate (have) this pprtunity t wrk in yur cmpany.
appreciated
n. & vi. 斗争;奋斗;搏斗
1. struggle fr... 努力争取……;为……而斗争 2. struggle against/with... 与……做斗争3. struggle t d sth. 努力做某事4. struggle t ne's feet 某人挣扎着站起来
1. 她艰难地站起来。 She struggled t her feet. 2. 他同癌症抗争了两年。He struggled against/with cancer fr tw years.
pint f view
在我看来:1. in my view/pinin2. frm my pint f view3. as far as I am cncerned
vt. 恳求;祈求;哀求
他们向他请求帮助They begged him fr help.他求她不要离开。He begged her nt t g.
1. beg sb fr sth 向某人请求……2. beg sb t d sth 请求某人做某事
n.同等的人;相等物adj. 相同的;同样的v. 等于
1. be equal t 等于,与……相等;胜任2. be equal in在……相同3. equally adv.平等地 4. equality n.平等
①I’m trying t d what is best, but (equal) I’ve gt t cnsider the cst. ②They live and wrk tgether in cmplete (equal) and brtherhd. ③Be psitive and cheerful,fr yur mental health is equal yur physical health.
gap year 空档年generatin gap 代沟gap between the rich and the pr 贫富差距
他们阔别二十年后又见面了。They met again after a gap f 20 years.
demand [dɪˈmɑːnd]
n.要求;需求 vt. 强烈要求;需要 vi.查问
be in (great) demand (迫切)需求meet/satisfy ne's demands 满足某人的需求demand t d sth. 要求做某事demand that...(shuld) d... 要求……(应该)做……
我坚决要求见经理。I demand t see the manager.工人们要求提高工资和改善工作条件。The wrkers demanded that they (shuld) get better pay and cnditins.
/dɪˈskrɪpʃn/
n.描写(文字);形容
1. give a descriptin f形容;描述2. beynd descriptin无法形容;难以描述3. describe vt.形容;描述4. describe ... as...把……描绘成……
①He has been described the wrld’s greatest vilinist. ②At this present mment, I have a jy inside f me which is ____ descriptin. ③As there have been s many different styles f Western art, it is impssible (describe) them all in a shrt text.
t describe
relate [rɪˈleɪt] vt. 联系;讲述
1. relate sth.t sb. 向某人讲述某事2. relate sth t sth 将……与……联系3. be related t... 与……有关
relatin/relatinship n.关系,联系relative n.亲戚,亲属;related adj. 有关系的,有关联的;讲述的
他给记者们讲述了这件事的实际情况He related the facts f the case t jurnalists.这一地区的许多犯罪都与吸毒有关Much f the crime in this area is related t drug abuse.
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