+山东省烟台招远市（五四制）2023-2024学年七年级下学期期末考试英语试题

这是一份+山东省烟台招远市（五四制）2023-2024学年七年级下学期期末考试英语试题，文件包含山东省烟台招远市五四制2023-2024学年七年级下学期期末考试英语试题doc、Grade2答案docx等2份试卷配套教学资源，其中试卷共10页， 欢迎下载使用。
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1. 本试卷共8页，满分90分；考试时间100分钟。
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5. 在试卷上和答题卡指定区域外的答案无效。
第一部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分30分）
（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
阅读下列短文，从短文后每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
( A )
( )1.What did peple in the Netherlands get free sun cream fr?
A. Stpping ging t parks.
B. Having a happy vacatin.
C. Exercising n playgrunds.
D. Staying away frm skin cancer.
( )2 .What may happen t Brazil if the bird flu ges t chicken farms?
A.They can't sell chicken t ther cuntries.
B. They will have t sell labratry-grwn meat.
C. They wn't buy chicken frm ther cuntries.
D. They will still keep chickens in the near future.
( )3.Hw many cuntries allw markets t sell labratry-grwn meat?
One. B.Tw. C. Three. D.Fur.
( )4.Why did the gvernment plan t disinfect all flded places ?
T kill the skin cancer.
T kill the bird flu.
T keep peple healthy.
T kill the animal sells.
( )5.Which news stries shw the gvernments’ attentin（关注）t peple's health?
A.The third ne and the furth ne.
B. The secnd ne and the third ne.
C. The first ne and the furth ne.
D. The first ne and the third ne.
( B )
A deliveryman(外卖员) jumped ff a bridge and saved a drwning（溺水的）wman earlier in June in Hangzhu. He was awarded（授予） a secnd-class merit citatin（二等功） n Sunday.
“I＇m really flattered（受宠若惊的），”said Peng Qinglin，receiving the award certificate n his hspital bed.
Peng Qinglin is 31 years ld. He is frm Zhangjiajie. On June 13,he was delivering（投递） his first rder f the day alng Xixing Bridge，when he heard a wman calling fr help. Withut much hesitatin（犹豫）， he jumped ff the 12-meter-high bridge． He swam t the drwning wman and dragged her t safety. Peng Qinglin was later taken t the hspital. He was injured s he had t stay in the hspital.
A vide catching Peng＇s herics（英勇表现） went viral after it was psted n the Internet. It made him ppular.
Nw, everyne knws Peng's stry in China. Mre peple will learn frm the her and give a helping hand when thers need it.
( )6. When did the stry happen?
A.On June 13. B. On June 14. C. On June 15. D.On June 16.
( )7. What d yu think f Peng Qinglin?
A.He is funny. B. He is clever. C. He is hard-wrking. D. He is helpful.
( )8. Which f the fllwing is TRUE?
A. Peng Qinglin is 31 years ld and frm Hangzhu.
B. Peng Qinglin was awarded a first-class merit citatin.
C. Peng Qinglin jumped ff the 13-meter-high bridge.
D. Peng Qinglin was injured s he had t stay in the hspital.
( )9. Wh d the underlined wrds“the her”refer t?
A.The wman. B.Peng Qinglin. C. Dctrs. D. The plice.
( )10. What is the main idea f the passage?
A.Everyne knws Peng's stry in China.
B.A man delivered his first rder alng Xixing Bridge.
C.A deliveryman saved a drwning wman in Hangzhu.
D.A deliveryman called the plice t help a drwning wman.
( C )
N matter hw fun r exciting yur summer hliday plans might be,everyne gets bred smetimes.Learning t find this feeling and ding smething abut it will help yu stay away frm bredm（无聊）.
We all knw what it's like t be bred. Time ges slwly and____ and wish yu culd d smething interesting. Bredm isn't the same as relaxatin(放松)；bredm makes yu feel restless（坐立不安的）.If yu feel bred，things aren＇t ging well with yu and yu need t d smething interesting.
Lng car jurneys and wet days may sund bring but they prvide（提供）time fr yu t think f smething new. Finding smething new t d can bring new adventures and even new friends.Knwing when yu're bred and getting yurself ut f it will als help yu knw abut yurself.
When yu're bred, it's easy t find a fast,easy slutin like watching a screen, eating snacks r playing with yur brthers r sisters. Hwever, this nly stps the feeling fr a shrt time. It is imprtant t fill yur time with smething mre interesting and exciting. Ask friends r family t jin in and yu will stay away frm bredm this summer.
( )11.Which f the fllwing can be put int____ in Paragraph 2?
A. yu are busy
B.yu feel bred
C.yu are yung
D. yu feel surprised
( )12.Which questin can help yu knw abut Paragraph 3?
A.Can bredm be gd fr yu?
B. Can yu stp feeling bred?
C.When d yu usually feel bred?
D.Why d yu smetimes feel bred?
( )13. What des the underlined wrd “slutin” in Paragraph 4 mean in Chinese?
A.解决方法 B.同伴互助
C.假期安排 D.分析问题
( )14.Accrding t the passage,which is NOT a fast,easy way t stay away frm bredm?
Watching a screen.
Taking a lng car jurney.
Eating snacks.
Playing with yur brthers r sisters.
( )15.Which f the fllwing shws the structure（结构）f the passage？

B.
D.
第二节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
根据短文内容, 从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。
Classrms are arund an indr rainfrest. Insects（昆虫）can live in the walls f the classrms.Windws lk like big eyes. If yu culd design（设计）yur wn schl, what wuld it lk like? 16
Children at the Reggi Schl in Madrid, Spain, were happy. They culd make their dream schl turn int a real ne. Architect（建筑师）Andrés Jaque had the idea t build such a schl. 17 Then he began building the schl.
The adults(成年人) wanted things that culd encurage the children＇s imaginatin（想象力）.They hped that the things culd help with their children's learning. 18 Interest is the best teacher. The children hped fr things such as gardens r a schl with n walls.
19 The walls are hme t sme insects.Staying in sme f the classrms,yu can see gardens. Peple can't g t the gardens. The hpe is that birds and ther animals can use the gardens and nt be trubled（打扰）. 20 Sme small animals live in it.
What d yu think f this schl? Wuld yu like t learn in such an eye-catching building?
A. What wuld yu have in it?
B.Nw, have a lk at the new schl.
C. I have a big dream t build a new schl.
D.They als wanted their children t shw interest in smething.
E.At first, he talked t many students and their teachers abut his ideas.
F. On the fifth and sixth flrs,classrms are arund a small indr rainfrest.

第二部分 语言知识应用 (共四节，满分35分)
第一节 完形填空（共10题；每小题1分，满分10分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Lang Zheng tuched（感动）peple＇s hearts after the Wenchuan earthquake （地震）in 2008．He saluted（敬礼）the sldiers(战士) wh 21 him. He will g t Peking University because he has dne well in the gaka.
On May 12,2008,a 22 earthquake hit Wenchuan.The sldiers saved him frm his fallen huse. 23 the sldiers carried him n a stretcher（担架），he gave them a salute. A man tk the 24 f the tuching mment and it tuched the hearts f peple acrss the cuntry.
On Saturday,Lang knew he 25 637 pints. He was in the tp 30 f hundreds f thusands f liberal arts exam participants（文科考生）in Sichuan.Lang has 26 received the admissin ntice（录取通知书）f Peking University.
Since becming 27 fr his salute in 2008,Lang has been famus as“Salute By”. Fr the past 15 28 ，being called “Salute By" has given him much encuragement(鼓励), rather than placing him under pressure（压力）.
“The special 29 gives me mre encuragement. It encurages me t keep studying and nt t slw dwn,” he said. “Ging t university is just a new 30 .I shuld study harder, and get mre skills t give back t ur cuntry.”
( )21. A.fund B. saved C.knew D. missed
( )22. A. shrt B. lng C.weak D.strng
( )23. A.If B. Because C.When D.Hw
( )24. A. picture B.map C. letter D.magazine
( )25.A. wanted B.gt C.tk D. tried
( )26. A.yet B. still C.als D. already
( )27. A.ppular B.different C. healthy D. beautiful
( )28. A.days B.mnths C. years D.weeks
( )29.A. cuntry B. name C.prblem D.man
( )30. A. schl B.game C.city D. start

第二节 语法填空 (共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入 1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Sme peple are very frgetful,while thers can remember everything they have dne. Scientists knw a lt abut hw ur brains(大脑) keep and remember smething. 31 new study lks at frgetting. A team f 32 (scientist) frm the USA study the brain and hw it thinks and wrks. Sme peple 33 (have) memry prblems. Their wrk may help them. It may als help thse with depressin（抑郁症）.The lead scientist, Marie Banich, said, “It may sund 34 （surprise）that peple can cntrl（控制）what and hw they frget.”
Banich said frgetting is imprtant. It keeps the brain wrking 35 （gd）. 36 (she) study fund ways that peple remve（去除）smething frm their brain. Remving smething is imprtant 37 it means we can pay mre attentin t imprtant wrk. Hwever, we can cntrl what and hw we frget, but the act f frgetting 38 (usual) needs lts f hard wrk. Anther scientist, Sara Festini, said, “We've fund that it's helpful 39 (frget) smething that is nt imprtant，but it desn＇t happen autmatically（自动地）.”Scientists will lk at why we frget recent things, like where we 40 (leave) ur keys.

第三节 单词拼写 (共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分)
根据句意和所给的中文提示，写出句子中的单词。
41.I will prepare fr the exam,s I have t turn dwn the __________(邀请).
42.Yu can discuss yur prblems with yur parents because they have a lt f _________(经验).
43.Tm had a _________(胃疼) and he went t the dctr.
44.Jimmy fixes up _________(破损的) bicycle parts, like wheels.
45.Helping thers gives me a feeling f __________(满足感).

第四节 完成句子：(共5小题， 20个空，每空0.5分，满分10分)
根据汉语提示完成下列各句，每空一词。
46. 你只要跟人聊这个问题，就已经解决了问题的一半。
Yu’re ________ _______ _________ a prblem just by ______ _____ smene abut it.
47.作为一名登山者，Arn习惯于冒险。
As a muntain climber, Arn is ______ _____ ________ ________.
我期待再次见到我的好朋友。
I’m _______ ________ _____ _________ my gd friend again.
他曾经常常上学迟到，但现在不了。
He ______ _____ ____ _____ fr schl,but nw he desn’t.
在这里当志愿者多我来说是梦想成真。
__________here is a dream ______ _______fr me .
第三部分 书面表达(共两节，满分25分)
第一节 阅读表达(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)
阅读短文， 根据短文内容回答下列问题。
Wahed Ahmadzai usually starts his day with a mrning run alng the Liangma River. The man in his 20s frm Afghanistan has lived in Beijing fr sme years.
“Smetimes,I cme here t chat with my friends,”Ahmadzai says.“And then smetimes I might take my cmputer with me, and sit n thse chairs in the neighbrhd t wrk.”
“When yu cme here,yu will get a feeling that life desn't have t be that fast. Yu can slw dwn,”he says.
As he finishes the mrning rutine(常规活动), he ges t Sanlitun. He has an ffice in Sanlitun. Within ne kilmeter, there are mre than 500 restaurants,where peple can enjy fd frm all ver the wrld. When Ahmadzai needs t take a break,he usually ges t the cffee shps.
“Cffee has nw becme an imprtant part f my life.Fr me，it＇s a buttn（按钮）that helps me get int the wrk mde（模式），and there are s many cffee shps here with a nice envirnment,”he says.
Ahmadzai made a shrt vide f his daily life recently. It std ut at the 100 Reasns t Lve Beijing shrt vide cmpetitin（比赛）at the end f last mnth.
51.Hw des Wahed Ahmadzai usually start his day?
________________________________________________________________________.
52.What des Wahed Ahmadzai think f living in Beijing?
________________________________________________________________________.
53 .Where des Wahed Ahmadzai have a rest at wrk?
________________________________________________________________________.
54.What was Ahmadzai's shrt vide abut?
________________________________________________________________________.
55.Wuld yu like t have cffee like Ahmadzai? Why r why nt?
________________________________________________________________________.

第二节 书面表达(满分15分)
现在的学生也有一些烦恼，来自学习方面的，同学之间的或与父母之间的。以下是Tm的烦恼，假设你是Tm的好朋友李华，请给他写一封信，提出解决问题的方法。
提示：
要求：1.包含提示中的内容，可适当发挥；
词数：80词左右，开头结尾已给出，不计入总词数。
Dear Tm,
Hw’s it ging? In yur last e-mail,yu tld me sme prblems f yu.Here are my advice.
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________.
I hpe these suggestins can be helpful t yu.
Best wishes!

Yurs,
Li Hua
Free sun cream（防晒霜）fr all
In the Netherlands,peple gt free sun cream this summer.Mre and mre peple have skin cancer（皮肤癌）.T much sun can easily cause（导致）skin cancer. Peple gt sun cream in schls,parks and playgrunds.
A bird health prblem
Brazil（巴西）had an animal health prblem after they fund cases f bird flu（流感） in sme wild birds. Brazil sells much chicken t ther cuntries. If the bird flu ges t chicken farms,ther cuntries can stp buying chicken frm Brazil.
Labratry-grwn（实验室培养的）meat fr sale
The US is the secnd cuntry in the wrld, after Singapre, t allw markets t sell labratry-grwn meat. The meat is grwn frm animal cells（细胞）.Sme restaurants say they will buy the meat.
Zhuzhu shifts fcus t disinfectin（消毒）
A few weeks ag,there was a bad rainstrm in Zhuzhu. After the fld（洪水）went away，the streets were full f rubbish（垃圾）.T keep peple healthy, the gvernment tried t clean up the rubbish, and they planned t disinfect all flded places.
烦恼
方法
学习上得不到理想的分数
向老师寻求帮助
和好朋友Mike 打架了
跟Mike好好交流一下，并跟他道歉
周末想和同学出去闲逛，但是父母不同意
保证按时回家，不在外面待到很晚