题型12 求助信（答题模板与解题技巧）（原卷版+解析版）

这是一份题型12 求助信（答题模板与解题技巧）（原卷版+解析版），文件包含题型12求助信答题模板与解题技巧-备战2025年高考英语答题技巧与模板构建原卷版docx、题型12求助信答题模板与解题技巧-备战2025年高考英语答题技巧与模板构建解析版docx等2份试卷配套教学资源，其中试卷共30页， 欢迎下载使用。

01 题型解读
02 答题模板构建
03 满分词汇模板
04 满分句型模板
05 满分作文模板
06 知识迁移强化
命题特点
求助信是应用文的一种，用于当个人遇到一些自己无法解决的问题或困难时向别人请求帮助的一种 书信。通常包括三部分内容:
首段：点明目的，自我介绍，提出要求。
主体段落：列举自己所遇到的困难、请求对方帮助。
尾段：表达感激，请求尽快答复。
时态使用一般现在时和一般将来时。
【满分词汇模板】
【满分句型模板之开篇“风头”句】
I am writing t turn t yu fr help.
我信心向你寻求帮助
I have n chice but t turn t yu fr help.
我别无选择只能向你求助
I'm writing t ask yu t d me a favr, as I meet with/ cme acrss sme prblems while planning a Green Campus campaign.
我写信请你帮忙,因为我正在策划一个绿色校园运动时遇到了一些问题。
I am eager t get yur timely help.
我渴望得到你及时的帮助。
5. The reasn why I am writing t yu is that I wnder if yu culd d me a favr.
我写信给你是想知道你能否帮我。
【满分句型模板之开篇“猪肚”句】
What bthers me is that I am a at lss / have n idea hw t review what I have learned by myself at hme.
让我困扰的是，我不知道如何回顾我自己在家里学到的东西。
2. Faced with s challenging a prblem, I have n alternative but t turn t yu fr help.
面对这个难题，我只得向你求助.
I wuld appreciate it if yu culd give me sme advice.
如果你能给我一些建议，我将不胜感激。
4. I wuld be mre than happy if yu culd...
如果你能...我将非常高兴
5. First and fremst, I have great difficulty in ding sth.
首先最重要的是，我做...有着很大的困难
6. Additinally, I find it's t challenging fr me t d sth.
此外，我发现做...对我来说挑战太大
Last but certainly nt least, ding sth is a big headache fr me.
最后但同样重要的是，做...让我很头疼一、夺人眼球开头句(开篇表意)
8. I have much truble in cncentrating n nline classes, making me really frustrated.
我很难专心上网课,使我很苦恼，
I am stuck and wndering if yu culd ffer me sme practical advice as I knw yu have
rganized similar activities.
我被难住了,知道你组织过类似的活动,所以我想知道你是否可以给我一些实用的建议。
I feel greatly stressed, s wuld yu be s kind enugh t give me sme advice n hw t
relieve stress.
我现在压力很大,你能给我一些减压的建议吗?
Learning yu have rich experience in rganizing pera perfrmances, I was wndering if yu culd...
得知你在组织歌剧表演方面有丰富的经验，我想知道你是否可以。
【满分句型模板之结尾“豹尾”句】
Thanks fr yur kind cnsideratin.
谢谢你的友好考虑。
I am lking frward t receiving yur earliest reply.
我期待着最早收到你的来信。
3. I wuld be very grateful if yu culd take the truble t help me deal with the prblem.
如果你能费心帮我处理这个问题,我将不胜感激.
4. Yur timely help will be highly appreciated.
非常感谢你及时的帮助。
I'd appreciate it if yu culd give me sme guidance instructins.
如果你能给我一些指导,我将不胜感激。
Hpefully, yur kind and timely help wuld be ffered t me.
我希望，你可以提供给我及时善良的帮助。
【满分作文模板】
Dear ______ (称谓)
My name is _____________. I’m writing ______________________.(表明写信目的)
Faced with _____________（点明困难）, I have t ask fr yur help. Wuld yu like t ______________（恳请帮助一）? In the meanwhile, I beg yu t ________________ in rder that____________________（求助理由）. In additin, I wuld like t _____________________（求助二）. I’m sure that I can ______________ with yur help. （表明信心和期盼）It will be appreciated if yu can help me t ______________________（表达感谢）.
Lk frward t yur reply.
Yurs,
Li Hua
【满分作文模板示例】
（重庆市拔尖强基联盟2023-2024学年高三上学期12月月考英语试题）假定你是李华，本学期你校开设了英语口语课，但是你不太适应外教的授课。你决定给英国朋友Andrew写一封邮件，寻求他的帮助。要点包括：
1. 告知困难；
2.寻求求助。
注意：
1. 写作词数应为80 左右；
2. 可以适当增加细节， 以使行文连贯。
Dear Andrew,
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yurs,
Li Hua
【答案】
Dear Andrew,
I’m writing t share with yu a prblem I’m currently facing. This semester, ur schl has intrduced an ral English curse, and I’m struggling t adapt t the teaching style f ur freign teacher.
Faced with the curse, I find it challenging t understand his/her accent and fllw the pace f the class. As a result, I’m feeling quite frustrated and I’m wrried that my ral English skills wn’t be effectively imprved. I was wndering if yu culd ffer me sme advice r tips n hw t better cpe with this situatin. Perhaps yu have sme experience r suggestins that culd help me imprve my cmprehensin and cmmunicatin skills in a freign language envirnment.
I’m lking frward t hearing frm yu sn.
Yurs,
Li Hua
【译文】
亲爱的安德鲁，
我写信是想和你分享一下我目前正面临的一个问题。本学期，我们学校开设了一门英语口语课程，我正在努力适应我们的外语教师的教学风格。我发现要理解他/她的口音和跟上全班同学的节奏很有挑战性。因此，我感到很沮丧，我担心我的英语口语技能不会得到有效的提高。 我想知道你是否可以给我一些建议或建议，如何更好地应对这种情况。也许你有一些经验或建议，可以帮助我提高我在外语环境中的理解能力和沟通能力。 我期待着很快收到你的来信。
李华
（辽宁省丹东市五校协作体2023-2024学年高三12月试题）
假设你是某中学高三学生李华。近期你校外教Steve做了一场关于读后续写的讲座。请你用英文给他写一封电子邮件。内容包括
1.表达感谢并简述你的收获；
2.说明你在读后续写中的困惑并寻求帮助。
参考词汇：读后续写 cntinuatin writing
注意：1.写作词数应为80左右；
2.请按如下格式在相应位置作答。
Dear Steve,
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yurs
Li hua
【答案】
Dear Steve,
I’m writing t express my thanks fr the wnderful lecture yu delivered n cntinuatin writing. I’ve learned really a lt. Hwever, I am still puzzled by sme difficulties in it.
Fr instance, I find it hard t grasp the theme f the passage. Besides, I als feel it hard t cntinue when cnfrnted with new wrds. What can I d? Wuld yu please give me sme advice?
I wuld be really grateful if yu culd help me ut. Thank yu very much again. Yur earliest reply wuld be appreciated.
【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生对于近期校外教Steve做了一场关于读后续写的讲座这一情况，用英文给他写一封电子邮件，表达感谢并简述收获，说明自己在读后续写中的困惑并寻求帮助。
【详解】1.词汇积累
困惑的：puzzled→ cnfused
此外：Besides → What’s mre
建议：advice→ suggestin
感激的：grateful→ thankful
2.句式拓展
简单句变复合句
原句：I’ve learned really a lt. Hwever, I am still puzzled by sme difficulties in it.
拓展句：Thugh I’ve learned really a lt, I am still puzzled by sme difficulties in it.
【点睛】【高分句型1】Besides, I als feel it hard t cntinue when cnfrnted with new wrds.（运用了连词when引导的时间状语从句）
【高分句型2】I wuld be really grateful if yu culd help me ut.（运用了连词if引导的条件状语从句）
2.（四川省德阳市第五中学2023-2024学年高三12月试题）
假定你是李华，在外刊阅读中遇到了困难，尝试一些方法后仍未达到预期效果。请你给外教Marcus写一封邮件寻求帮助，内容包括：
1. 尝试方法；
2. 请求指导；
3. 表达感谢。
注意：写作词数应为100左右。
Dear Marcus,
Hw is everything ging?
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yurs,
Li Hua
【答案】
Dear Marcus,
Hw is everything ging? Recently we are encuraged t read mre freign magazines t imprve ur English, but I have much difficulty with it, s I am wiring fr yur generus assistance.
It is s big a headache fr me since despite trying varius methds, I haven’t yet achieved the desired results. Fr instance, I attempted t resrt t a dictinary t lk up unfamiliar wrds while reading. Hwever, I find it quite time-cnsuming and it interrupts the flw f my reading. In additin, I tried reading the articles alud t help understand, but the cmplexity f the cntent and structure was a substantial challenge. Given that yu have rich experience in reading and teaching in freign magazines, culd yu kindly ffer me sme guidance t help me ut?
I wuld appreciate it if yu culd reply t me at yur earliest cnvenience. Thank yu in advance fr yur energy.
Yurs sincerely,
Li Hua
【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生给外教Marcus写一封邮件，就在外刊阅读中遇到的困难寻求帮助。
【详解】1.词汇积累
鼓励：encurage→inspire
尽管：despite→in spite f
此外：in additin→what’s mre
提前：in advance→ahead
2.句式拓展
并列句变复合句
原句：Recently we are encuraged t read mre freign magazines t imprve ur English, but I have much difficulty with it, s I am wiring fr yur generus assistance.
拓展句：Recently we are encuraged t read mre freign magazines t imprve ur English, but I have s much difficulty with it that I am wiring fr yur generus assistance.
【点睛】【高分句型1】It is s big a headache fr me since despite trying varius methds, I haven’t yet achieved the desired results.（运用了since引导的原因状语从句）
【高分句型2】Given that yu have rich experience in reading and teaching in freign magazines, culd yu kindly ffer me sme guidance t help me ut?（运用了given that引导的条件状语从句）
3.（海南省海口市琼山区海南中学2023-2024学年高三试题）
假如你是李华。本学期你校开设了英语口语课，由于你不太适应外教 Mike的授课，你决定给他写一封求助信。内容包括：
1. 谈谈你面临的具体问题；
2. 希望得到帮助。
注意：
1. 词数 80 左右, 开头和结尾已为你写好, 不计入总词数；
2. 可适当增加细节, 以使行文连贯。
Dear Mike,
I am Li Hua, ne f yur students in Oral English class.
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yurs,
Li Hua
【答案】Dear Mike,
I am Li Hua, ne f yur students in Oral English class. I am writing t seek help frm yu.
Yu knw, I cme frm a junir high schl in the cuntryside, where teachers dn’t speak much English in class. Nw I find it really hard t fllw yu in class. I hpe yu can recmmend sme listening materials t me s that I can imprve my listening after class. Besides, culd I practice speaking with yu fr half an hur at weekends at yur cnvenient time?
I wuld be grateful if yu culd lend me a helping hand.
Yurs,
Li Hua
【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。假如你是李华。本学期你校开设了英语口语课，由于你不太适应外教 Mike的授课，你决定给他写一封求助信。
【详解】1.词汇积累
寻求帮助：seek help frm→turn t sb. fr help
感谢：grateful→thankful
此外：besides→in additin
口语：spken English→ral English
2.句式拓展
简单句变复合句
原句：Besides, culd I practice speaking with yu fr half an hur at weekends at yur cnvenient time?
拓展句：Besides, I hpe I can practice speaking with yu fr half an hur at weekends at yur cnvenient time, which I think can help imprve my spken English.
【点睛】[高分句型1] I hpe yu can recmmend sme listening materials t me s that I can imprve my listening after class. (运用了目的状语从句)
[高分句型2] Yu knw, I cme frm a junir high schl in the cuntryside, where teachers dn’t speak much English in class. (运用了where引导非限制性定语从句)
4.（2024届浙江省温州市高三11月第一次适应性考试试题）
假定你是李华，在外刊阅读中遇到了困难，尝试一些方法后仍未达到预期效果。请你给外教Marcus写一封邮件寻求帮助，内容包括：
1.尝试方法：
2.请求指导。
注意：
1.写作词数应为80左右；
2.请按如下格式在答题卷的相应位置作答。
Dear Marcus,
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yurs sincerely,
Li Hua
【答案】
Dear Marcus,
I hpe this email finds yu well. I am writing t seek yur guidance n a prblem I have been facing while reading freign magazines. Despite trying varius methds, I am unable t cmprehend the articles as effectively as I wuld like t.
I have tried using nline translatin tls and lking up unfamiliar wrds in the dictinary, but these methds have nt yielded the desired results. I believe that with yur expertise and guidance, I can imprve my reading skills and better understand the cntent f these magazines.
Wuld it be pssible fr us t schedule a meeting r a call t discuss this further? I wuld greatly appreciate any advice r tips yu may have.
Thank yu fr yur time and cnsideratin.
Yurs sincerely,
Li Hua
【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文，假定你是李华，在外刊阅读中遇到了困难，尝试一些方法后仍未达到预期效果。请你给外教Marcus写一封邮件寻求帮助，内容包括：1.尝试方法：2.请求指导。
【详解】1.词汇积累
方法：methd→means
提高：imprve→enhance
感谢：appreciate→thank
建议：tip→suggestin
2.句式拓展
同义句转换
原句：Despite trying varius methds, I am unable t cmprehend the articles as effectively as I wuld like t.
拓展句：Althugh I have tried varius methds, I am unable t cmprehend the articles as effectively as I wuld like t.
【点睛】[高分句型1] I wuld greatly appreciate any advice r tips yu may have.(运用了省略关系代词的限制性定语从句)
[高分句型2] I believe that with yur expertise and guidance, I can imprve my reading skills and better understand the cntent f these magazines. (运用了that引导的宾语从句)
5.（重庆市2023-2024学年高三上学期10月质检试题）
假定你是李华，将担任杭州亚运会(Asian Games)的国际志愿者。在接待外国友人方面，你有一些困惑，于是你写信给曾经担任过伦敦奥运会志愿者的外教James求助。要点如下：
1.具体的困惑；
2.希望得到帮助。
注意：
1.写作词数应为80个左右；
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案
Dear James,
Hw is everything ging? I am reaching ut t seek yur valuable assistance as a nvice internatinal vlunteer fr the upcming Asian Games in Hangzhu. I have encuntered sme difficulties recently and wuld greatly appreciate yur help.
I’m struggling with what key infrmatin t prvide fr ur internatinal guests abut the Asian Games, and I als find myself challenged by the prspect f interacting with freigners due t ptential cultural differences. Given yur experience as a Lndn Olympics vlunteer, I was wndering if yu culd ffer me sme guidance in this matter. I wuld be immensely grateful.
Thank yu in advance fr yur help. I’m lking frward t yur reply.
Best regards,
Li Hua
【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生给曾经担任过伦敦奥运会志愿者的外教James写信，向他求助，介绍怎样做好志愿者。
【详解】1.词汇积累
寻找：seek→lk fr
遇到（问题、困难等）：encunter→run int
由于：due t→n accunt f
感激的：grateful→appreciative
2.句式拓展
简单句变复合句
原句：I have encuntered sme difficulties recently and wuld greatly appreciate yur help.
拓展句：I have encuntered sme difficulties recently and I wuld appreciate it if yu can help me.
【点睛】【高分句型1】I’m struggling with what key infrmatin t prvide fr ur internatinal guests abut the Asian Games, and I als find myself challenged by the prspect f interacting with freigners due t ptential cultural differences. (运用了“疑问词+不定式”作宾语以及过去分词短语作宾语补足语等)
【高分句型2】Given yur experience as a Lndn Olympics vlunteer, I was wndering if yu culd ffer me sme guidance in this matter. (运用了过去分词转化的介词given以及if引导的宾语从句)
6.（吉林省长春外国语2023年高三试题）
假设你是学生李华，你家乡的雾凇(rime)负有盛名，你写了一篇英文宣传稿，想请外籍教师Bb帮助润色。请根据提示，用英语给Bb写一封求助信。内容包括：
1.求助事由；
2.求助内容；
3.表达感激。
注意：
1.词数100左右；
2.信的格式已给出，不计入总词数。
Dear Bb,
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yurs,
Li Hua
【答案】
Dear Bb,
I’m Li Hua. I’m writing in the hpe that yu will be kind enugh t d me a favr.
When it cmes t rime, there is n denying that it enjys a great reputatin in my hmetwn. Fr a lng time I have been lnging t write an appealing article t make it better knwn. Hwever, nly when I put the idea int practice did I find that my English is far frm satisfactin. As I knw, yu have a gd cmmand f written English, which impresses me a lt. Wuld yu like t d me a favr t have my draft plished? I will pay yu a visit at yur earliest cnvenience.
I wuld appreciate it if yu culd take my request int cnsideratin.
Yurs,
Li Hua
【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。假设你是学生李华，你家乡的雾凇(rime)负有盛名，你写了一篇英文宣传稿，想请外籍教师Bb帮助润色。请根据提示，用英语给Bb写一封求助信。
【详解】1.词汇积累
帮助某人：d sb. a favr→give sb. a hand
渴望做某事：lng t d sth.→be eager t d sth.
吸引人的：appealing→attractive
考虑某事： take sth. int cnsideratin→ take sth. int accunt
2.句式拓展
合并简单句
原句：Wuld yu like t d me a favr t have my draft plished? I will pay yu a visit at yur earliest cnvenience.
拓展句：If yu wuld like t d me a favr t have my draft plished, I will pay yu a visit at yur earliest cnvenience.
【点睛】[高分句型1] When it cmes t rime, there is n denying that it enjys a great reputatin in my hmetwn.(运用了that引导同位语从句)
[高分句型2] Hwever, nly when I put the idea int practice did I find that my English is far frm satisfactin. (运用了when引导的时间状语从句和倒装句)
7.（广东省梅州市2023年高三试题）
假设你是李华，将参加下个月的运动会，尽管你已做了准备，但仍感觉训练不得要领。请你就此给外籍教练Mr. Smith写一封求助信。内容包括：
1. 求助事由；
2. 求助内容；
3. 表达感激
注意：
1、词数80词左右，开头结尾不计入总词数；
2、适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
Dear Mr. Smith,
I’m Li Hua, a senir 3 student. These days a prblem has been bthering me a lt, s I’m writing t ask yu fr help.
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yurs,
Li Hua
【答案】
Dear Mr. Smith,
I’m Li Hua, a senir 3 student. These days a prblem has been bthering me a lt, s I’m writing t ask yu fr help.
Tw weeks ag, my classmate recmmended me t take part in the high-jump in the sprts meeting which is t be held next mnth. In his view, I’m tall and athletic and I’m equal t it. As a result, encuraged by him, I have made sme preparatins fr it and have spared mre time t practice. Hwever, I still have n cnfidence in myself because I have made sme mistakes in the training. And even I have failed several times. It seems that I haven’t acquired the key pint f ding high-jump. Hw can I jump higher? Wuld yu like t give me sme specific and prfessinal guidance? The mre details yu ffer, the mre imprvement I’ll get.
I wuld appreciate it if yu culd lend me a hand. Lking frward t yur early reply.
Yurs,
Li Hua
【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文，要求考生就参加下个月的运动会事宜给外籍教练Mr. Smith写一封求助信。其内容包括：求助事由、求助内容和表达感激。
【详解】1.词汇积累
参加：take part in →participate in
观点：view→perspective
获得：acquire →btain
帮某人：lend sb a hand→d sb a favr
2.句式拓展
简单句变复合句
原句： And even I have failed several times.
拓展句： And even I have failed several times, which discuraged me deeply
【点睛】【高分句型1】 Tw weeks ag, my classmate recmmended me t take part in the high-jump in the sprts meeting which is t be held next mnth. （运用了which引导的定语从句）
【高分句型2】It seems that I haven’t acquired the key pint f ding high-jump. （运用了固定句型it seems that...）
8.（2023年四川省绵阳市高三试题）
假定你是李华，将去北京参加暑期中学生英语演讲比赛。你在准备过程中遇到了困难，请用英语给美国好友Tm写一封信。内容包括：
1. 求助内容；
2. 希望得到帮助；
3. 邀请观看比赛。
注意：1. 词数100左右；
2. 适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；
3. 文章开头、结尾已给出，不计入总词数。
Dear Tm,
Hw are yu getting n?
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yurs,
Li Hua
【答案】
Dear Tm,
Hw are yu getting n? With the summer vacatin drawing near, I’m t participate in an English speech cntest f middle schl students t be held in Beijing. Faced with s many challenges in the curse f the preparatin, I have n alternative but t turn t yu (in the hpe that yu will be s kind as t d me a favr).
First and fremst, I find it exceedingly challenging fr me t cllect sme useful infrmatin n the Internet(, withut which my speech wuldn’t be rich in cntent). Besides, I have a great desire t plish my spken English, especially the prnunciatin and intnatin. Nthing culd be better if yu culd lend me a helping hand with respect t these prblems.
(In the meanwhile,) I’d like t extend my warmest invitatin t yu t make a trip t Beijing t enjy the cmpetitin in persn. Lking frward t yur presence.
Yurs,
Li Hua
【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文，假定学生是李华，在准备去北京参加的中学生英语演讲比赛中遇到了困难，要向自己的美国好友Tm写一封求助信并邀请他来观看比赛。内容包括求助的内容并希望得到帮助。
【详解】1. 词汇积累
参加：participate in→ take part in/ invlve in
帮忙：d a favr→ give a hand
非常：exceedingly→ extremely
除此之外：besides→ mrever/additinally
2. 句式拓展
简单句变复合句
原句：With the summer vacatin drawing near, I’m t participate in an English speech cntest f middle schl students t be held in Beijing.
复合句：With the summer vacatin drawing near, I’m t participate in an English speech cntest f middle schl students which will be held in Beijing.
【点睛】【高分句型1】 Faced with s many challenges in the curse f the preparatin, I have n alternative but t turn t yu (in the hpe that yu will be s kind as t d me a favr).（运用了过去分词短语作状语和that引导的同位语从句）
【高分句型2】I find it exceedingly challenging fr me t cllect sme useful infrmatin n the Internet(, withut which my speech wuldn’t be rich in cntent).（运用了it作形式宾语和介词+which引导的非限制性定语从句）
9.（2023年湖南省娄底市普通高中名校联考试题）
假定你是李华，作为一名高三的学生，你发现英语学习对你来说具有很大的挑战性，尤其在阅读方面，因此你向外籍教师 Kevin求助，希望得到他建设性的建议。
注意：1. 词数80词左右;
2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】
Dear Kevin,
Hw are yu? Faced with the challenge f English learning, I’m writing t ask fr yur help.
As yu knw, I am weak in English, especially reading cmprehensin. Althugh I have tried every means t imprve it, like expanding my vcabulary and ding a large number f exercises, s far all my effrts have ended in failure. Nw with the imprtant exam drawing near, I am at a lss what t d next.
I wuld appreciate it very much if yu culd give me sme advice n hw t imprve my reading ability effectively. I am lking frward t yur early reply.
Best wishes!
Yurs,
Li Hua
【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。现要求考生向外籍教师 Kevin写信求助，希望得到他关于英语阅读方面学习建设性的建议。
【详解】1.词汇积累
帮助：help →assistance
很多：a large number f→ plenty f
临近：draw near→ be arund the crner
给：give → ffer
2.句式拓展
简单句变复合句
原句：Faced with the challenge f English learning, I’m writing t ask fr yur help.
拓展句：As I am faced with the challenge f English learning, I’m writing t ask fr yur help.
【点睛】【高分句型1】As yu knw, I am weak in English, especially reading cmprehensin. （运用了as引导的非限制性定语从句）
【高分句型2】 Althugh I have tried every means t imprve it, like expanding my vcabulary and ding a large number f exercises, s far all my effrts have ended in failure. （运用了althugh引导的让步状语从句）
10．假设你是李华,你和父母就出国留学的意见相悖,为此你感到很苦恼。请你就此给你的英国笔友 Peter写信求助。要点如下:
1.父母的观点:国外学习环境好,培养独立的能力等;
2.你的观点:英语基础差,留学费用高等。
注意:
1.词数80左右;
2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】
Dear Peter,
I’m writing t ask fr yur advice n whether I shuld further my study abrad. My parents insist that I shuld g. They think the destinatin they chse fr me has a really excellent learning envirnment and that studying abrad will enable me t be independent, which will prepare me fr a brighter future.
Hwever, I dn’t agree with them. I think my English is t pr t cmmunicate with freigners. Besides, I’m afraid the high tuitin fee will be a burden t my family.
Please write t me as sn as pssible.
Yurs sincerely,
Li Hua
【导语】本书面表达属于应用文写作。要求针对出国留学，自己和父母意见相悖的问题向好友写信求助。
【详解】1.词汇积累
建议：advice→suggestin
卓越的：excellent→superir
糟糕的：pr→terrible
此外：besides → what’s mre
2.句式拓展
简单句变复合句
原句：Please write t me as sn as pssible.
拓展句：If yu have any useful advice, please write t me as sn as pssible.
【点睛】【高分句型1】I’m writing t ask fr yur advice n whether I shuld further my study abrad.（运用了whether引导的宾语从句）
【高分句型2】They think the destinatin they chse fr me has a really superir learning envirnment and that studying abrad will enable me t be independent, which will prepare me fr a brighter future.（运用了that引导的宾语从句及which引导的非限制性定语从句）
第一段
写给机构，需自我介绍。
写给友人或师长，需寒暄问候，再写出求助目的。
第二段
详述问题，提出要求。
第三段
表达感谢并期望得到回复。
短语
faced with...面对困难
have truble in cmmunicating with thers和别人交流有困难
meet prblems遇到问题
cme acrss difficulties遇到困难
turn t yu fr help向你求助
d me a favr 帮某人一个忙
feel greatly stressed 感到压力很大