译林版高中英语选择性必修第一册UNIT3 Period3课件

这是一份译林版高中英语选择性必修第一册UNIT3 Period3课件，共33页。
Period 3　UNIT 3　The art of painting 主题语境 人与社会—— 绘画领域的代表性作品和人物课时学案 语言知识讲练(Reading)wander about/around 　 漫游wander through 穿过wander off/away 偏离(正道)；迷路；走散wander back to 回想到，想起1．wander vi．& vt．闲逛，漫步；走失；走神；蜿蜒曲折[即学即练]　单句语法填空/完成句子①His thoughts wandered back __ his childhood．②Keep your answers short and don't wander ________ the point．③今天早上，我在街上闲逛，突然看到两个路人在十字路口看地图，看起来很不安。This morning，___________________________________ when I noticed two passers-by at the crossing reading a map，looking disturbed．tooff/awayI was wandering about/around the streetskeep an eye on sb．/sth．　 照看，注意catch sb．'s eye 引起某人注意2．lay eyes on看见；见到[即学即练]　补全句子①I tried to ___________ (引起他的注意)，but he refused to meet my gaze．②Please_____________ (注意) the stove in case the milk boils．+catch his eyekeep an eye on(1)as opposed to 　 　　 (表示对比)而，相对于be opposed to (doing) sth． 反对(做)某事(2)oppose vt． 反对；与……角逐oppose doing sth． 反对做某事oppose sb．/sb．'s doing sth．反对某人做某事(3)opposite adj． 相反的；对面的；对立的　　prep． 在……对面　　n． 对立面3．opposed adj．截然不同的；强烈反对的[即学即练]　单句语法填空/完成句子①The end result is an increase in cost __ opposed to a reduction in cost．②It's not easy having a relationship when you live at ________ (oppose) ends of the country．③The husband strongly opposed his wife's _____ (go) there alone．asoppositegoing④许多农民反对这个计划，因为他们害怕狼会杀死他们农场里的动物或宠物。Many farmers ____________________________ because they feared that wolves would kill their farm animals or pets．were opposed to/opposed the plan(1)employ sb．to do sth．　 雇用某人做某事employ sb．as/to be 雇用某人当……employ oneself in doing/be employed in 忙于/从事……(2)employment n． 工作，职业；雇用；利用out of employment 失业(3)employer n． 雇主employee n． 雇员4．employ vt．运用，使用；雇用[即学即练]　单句语法填空/句型转换①Over 1，000 people ____________ (employ) by the company last year．　②It is against the law to employ children under sixteen _______ (work)．were employedto work③She employed herself/was employed in watering the flowers，so she did not notice what was happening．→ ____________________________，she did not notice what was happening．(用过去分词短语作状语)→ ____________________________________，she did not notice what was happening．(用动词-ing形式短语作状语)Employed in watering the flowersEmploying herself in watering the flowers(1)be worthy of sth．/of being done/to be done 　　　　　　　 做某事有价值(2)worthwhile adj． 值得做的，值得的It's worthwhile to do/doing sth．做某事是值得的(3)worth adj． 价值……的；值……钱的be worth＋n． 值得……；值……钱be well worth doing 很值得做……5．worthy adj．值得(或应得)……的；值得尊敬的，值得注意的[即学即练]　单句语法填空/一句多译①He who does his duty is worthy of _______________________ (praise)．②This idea is well worth ___________ (consider)．③这座古城值得参观。a．The old city ______________________．(worth)b．The old city ______________________．(be worthy of)c．The old city ___________________．(be worthy to)d．It's __________________________ the old city．(worthwhile)praise/being praised consideringis worth a visit/visitingis worthy of being visitedis worthy to be visitedworthwhile to visit/visitinghave an influence on 　　　 对……有影响have influence over 有左右……的力量under the influence of... 在……影响下；受……影响6．influence n．影响，作用，影响力；支配力 vt．影响[即学即练]　单句语法填空①The influence of religion __ society can not be ignored．②His parents no longer have any real influence ____ him．③_____ the influence of his uncle he became a great pianist．onoverUnder(教材P30)While it was hard to pick a favourite painting out of so many amazing works，the artists who made the deepest impression on me were two of the greatest Impressionist painters，Claude Monet and Pierre-Auguste Renoir．虽然很难从这么多令人惊叹的作品中挑选出一幅最受喜欢的画，但给我印象最深的艺术家是两位最伟大的印象派画家克劳德·莫奈和皮埃尔-奥古斯特·雷诺阿。1．while引导让步状语从句[句式分析]本句中的while引导让步状语从句，意为“尽管；虽然”。[例1] While I admit his good points，I can see his shortcomings．尽管我承认他的优点，但我还是能看到他的缺点。[例2] While I am willing to help，I do not have much time available．尽管我愿意帮忙，但是我没有多少时间。[归纳拓展](1)while意为“当……时候”，指一段时间，不能用来表示一个时间点；(2)while意为“而；然而”，表示对比；(3)while意为“与……同时”。[即学即练]　单句语法填空/完成句子①_____ the discussion was still going on，George came in．②东南部雨水多，而西北部雨水少。There's plenty of rain in the southeast，____________________________________．③你可以在我吃午饭的时候去游泳。You can go swimming ____________________．Whilewhile there's little in the northwestwhile I'm having lunch(教材P31)It is amazing that every time Monet studied this simple scene，he brought the pond's beauty to the canvas in a unique way．令人惊奇的是，每次莫奈观察这个简单的场景时，他都以一种独特的方式把池塘的美画到画布上。2．every time引导时间状语从句[句式分析]本句中的It是形式主语，真正的主语是后面that引导的从句。在从句中every time引导时间状语从句，表示“每次……”。[例1] I had to change schools every time my parents flitted．我父母每次迁居，我都得换学校。[例2] Every time she heard his name，she dissolved into tears．每当听到他的名字时，她都禁不住泪流满面。[归纳拓展]可充当连词的名词词组：(1)the＋瞬间名词(minute，second，instant等)；(2)the＋序数词＋time；(3)不定代词(each，every，any)＋time。[即学即练]　补全句子①______________________ (我一看到他)，I knew he was the policeman who had helped me carry the box．②___________________ (我第一次看到他)，I knew he was the right man．③You don't have to go running upstairs _________________ (每次她来电话)．The instant I saw himThe first time I saw himevery time she rings(教材P31)Although the paintings had very different settings，it was their similarities that stayed with me long after I left the Musée d'Orsay—similarities which can be seen throughout the Impressionists' paintings．尽管这些画的有着非常不同的背景，但在我离开奥赛博物馆后，它们的相似之处一直留在我的脑海中——这种相似之处在印象派画家的画作中随处可见。3．强调句型[句式分析]本句是一个复合句，although引导让步状语从句；it was their similarities that stayed with me long after I left the Musée d'Orsay是强调句，强调主语their similarities；which引导定语从句，修饰先行词similarities。[例1]It is he who/that is the tallest boy in his class．他是他班里最高的男生。[例2] It is coffee that they always drink in the afternoon．他们下午喝的总是咖啡。[归纳拓展](1)强调结构的陈述句式为“It is/was ＋ 被强调部分 ＋ that/who...”。该结构可用于强调主语、宾语、状语等，但不能强调谓语动词。该句式中用that或who的区别是：当被强调的指人时，用that或who均可；当被强调的不是指人时，则只能用that(注意不用which)；(2)一般疑问句的强调结构就是将be提到句首，即使用“Is/Was it＋ 被强调部分 ＋that/who...”。特殊疑问句的强调结构句型为“疑问词(Who/What/When/Where/Why/How)＋is/was it that...”。[即学即练]　单句语法填空/完成句子①It was the teacher ____ he talked to on the phone for an hour．②__ is not until midnight that his father will come back every day．③他是在画廊里遇见了我们的天才美术老师吗？_____________________ he met our gifted art teacher?④是什么让你能够与来访者顺利沟通？____________ enables you to communicate with visitors smoothly?thatItWas it in the gallery thatWhat is it thatⅠ．单句语法填空1．It is well known that Van Gogh had a major influence __ the development of modern painting．2．An error code _______________ (display) if any invalid information has been entered．3．Those who do not have relatives to return to are left ________ (wander) the streets and sleep rough．onwill be displayedto wander4．He regularly drove from his home to his place of __________ (employ)．5．She _________ (strike) by the sudden thought that he might already have left．6．Seventy per cent of this country is _______ (oppose) to blood sports．7．I did not esteem him to be worthy __ trust．employmentwas struckopposedof8．They are companies fighting for __________(dominate) of the software market．9．Before __________ (liberate) there were few doctors and little medicine in the countryside．10．You must set ____________ (real) aims and objectives for yourself．dominationliberationrealisticⅡ．完成句子1．我很高兴我被一家大公司录用为秘书。I'm glad that ________________________ by a large company．2．在我看来，这份工作很适合我，确实是值得体验的。In my opinion，the job is suitable for me and ______________________________________．3．然而，我的父母反对我的决定。However，_________________________________．I was employed as a secretaryreally worthy of being/to be experiencedmy parents are opposed to my decision4．有好几天我都很茫然，我需要帮助。你是我第一个想到的人。I was at a loss for a few days and I need help．_________________________________________________．5．我突然想到，关于如何说服我的父母改变主意，我可以向你寻求帮助。__________________________________ as to how to persuade my parents to change their minds．It is you who/that are the first person to come to my mindIt struck me that I can turn to you for helpⅢ．课文语法填空I knew exactly 1．____ I was looking forward to visiting was the Musée d'Orsay．I felt 2．_______(amaze) when I laid eyes on The Ballet Class and The Card Players．The artists who made the deepest impression 3．__ me were Monet and Renoir．whatamazedonMonet's works were inspired 4．__ nature．Blue Water Lilies showed that he painted mostly scenes from his garden．Every time he studied the scene，he 5．_______(bring) the beauty to the canvas in a unique way．Renoir preferred to paint scenes of everyday life．In his paintings，there is so much 6．_____(go) on，but so little clear detail．bybroughtgoingArtists at that time 7．______ (seek) liberation from the rules of the old style．They 8．__________(show) the effect of light on things．Their works were far less 9．___________(realist) than before．The Impressionists' vision inspired Post-Impressionist painters and had a 10．_______ (last) influence on modern art．soughtshowedrealisticlasting