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译林版高中英语选择性必修第一册UNIT4 Period3课件
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这是一份译林版高中英语选择性必修第一册UNIT4 Period3课件,共31页。
Period 3 UNIT 4 Exploring poetry主题语境 人与社会—— 诗歌领域的代表性作品和人物课时学案 语言知识讲练(Reading)hold back 抑制(感情);阻拦;隐瞒hold on 坚持;不挂断电话;稍等hold on to 紧紧抓住;保住(优势)hold up 举起;阻碍;耽搁1.hold fast to 紧紧抓住;坚持(思想或原则)[即学即练] 单句语法填空/完成句子①The manager asked him to hold __ while he investigated.②It accelerates briskly enough not to hold __ traffic.③她勉强压住了自己的怒火。She just managed __________________.onupto hold back her anger(1)freezing adj. 冰冻的;极冷的above/below freezing 冰点以上/以下freezing point 冰点freezing cold 极冷(2)freeze vt.& vi. (使)冻结freeze (sb.) to death (把某人)冻死2.frozen adj.结冰的,冰封的;冷冻的;冻僵的[即学即练] 单句语法填空/完成句子①With winter approaching,the temperature drops below ________ (freeze).②在一个寒冷的夜晚,他在结冰的湖面上冻死了。On a freezing night,he _______________________________.freezingwas frozen to death on the frozen lake(1)detect...doing... 发现……在做……(2)detective n. 侦探;私人侦探(3)detection n. 侦查;发现3.detect vt.发现,查明,侦察出[即学即练] 单句语法填空/完成句子①Early _________ (detect) of cancers is vitally important.②A private _________ (detect) had been tailing them for several weeks.③He detected a ship ________ (move) down the starboard side of the submarine.④这些检查旨在早期查出疾病。The tests are designed _______________________.detectiondetectivemovingto detect the disease early(1)be contradictory to 与……相矛盾(2)contradict vt. 相矛盾;驳斥,反驳contradict oneself 自相矛盾(3)contradiction n. 反驳;矛盾in contradiction to 与……相矛盾;与……相违背4.contradictory adj.相互矛盾的,对立的[即学即练] 单句语法填空/完成句子①This trend of development is not necessarily contradictory __ the national interest of China.②He contradicts _______ (him) sometimes in the same sentence.③There is a _____________ (contradict) between the two sets of figures.④他的公开言论与他私下的生活方式恰恰相反。His public speeches are ___________________________________.tohimselfcontradictionin direct contradiction to his personal lifestyledig in 耐心等待;忍耐;忍受dig into sth. 探究/探寻/探询某事物dig sb./sth.out (of sth.) (从……中)挖掘出/找出……5.dig up 发现,搜集,查明[即学即练] 单句语法填空/完成句子①There is nothing we can do except dig __ and wait.②Will you dig a little ____ his past and see what you find?③这组研究人员从图书馆和档案馆中查找出一批相当有价值的详细资料。Quite a number of valuable details ____________ libraries and archives by the group of researchers.inintowere dug out of(1)lose one's patience with 失去……的耐心have the patience to do sth. 有耐心做某事(2)patient adj. 能忍耐的;有耐心的 n. 接受治疗者;病人be patient with 对……有耐心(3)impatient adj. 不耐烦的6.patience n.耐心,忍耐力[即学即练] 单句语法填空/完成句子①You should be more patient ____ your family.②She was very tough but wonderful with her ______________ (patient).③如果你想实现你的梦想,你必须有耐心去克服障碍。You must _________________________ the obstacles if you want to realize your dream.withpatient(s)have the patience to overcome7.set sth.aside 把……放一边;留出set down 记下;写下set about doing sth. 开始做某事set off 出发,动身;使爆炸;引起,激发set out 出发,动身;摆放,陈列; 开始工作,展开任务set out to do sth. 开始做某事set up 设立;建立[即学即练] 单句语法填空/完成句子①For all these years I have been working for others.I'm hoping I'll set __ my own business some day.②I don't want to set ______ a series of facts in a diary as most people do.③I think we ought to set _______ at 7:00,when the roads are empty.④我们那天开始粉刷整座房子,但只完成了前面的部分。We __________________________________ the whole house but finished only the front part that day.updownoff/outset about painting/set out to paint8.reward vt.奖励,奖赏 n.奖励,回报;悬赏金(1)reward sb.with...for (doing) sth. 为(做)某事而以……报答某人(2)give/offer a reward to sb.for (doing) sth. 为(做)某事而给某人报酬/奖赏in reward for 为酬谢……in reward=in return 作为回报/报答as a reward for 作为对……的报酬/奖赏(3)rewarding adj. 值得做的;有益的[即学即练] 单句语法填空/完成句子①The girl rewarded him ____ a smile for his help.②Is this how you reward me ___ my help?③The boss decided to give a reward __ him for what he had done.④我很乐意带你游玩北京,以报答你的慷慨相助。I'm more than willing to show you around Beijing ______________________________________________.withfortoas a reward for/ in reward for your generous help(1)in reality 实际上;事实上bring sb.back to reality 使某人面对现实(2)realize vt. 意识到;实现realize that... 意识到……realize one's dream 实现某人的梦想(3)realistic adj. 现实的;实际的9.reality n.现实,实际情况;事实,实际经历[即学即练] 单句语法填空/完成句子①It is not _________ (reality) to expect people to spend so much money.②但不久,我被导游的声音拉回到现实中。But soon,the voice of the guide ______________________.③媒体把她描述得幸福而成功,而事实上她过着艰难的生活。The media portray her as happy and successful,but ___________________________________.realisticbrought me back to realityin reality she has/lives a difficult life(教材P45)As long as the journey of poetry reading makes you feel something or lets you perceive another level of meaning,it will have been worth your effort.只要读诗之旅能让你有所感悟,或者让你发现另一层含义,你的努力就是值得的。as long as引导条件状语从句[句式分析]本句中的as long as引导条件状语从句,意为“只要……”,相当于so long as。[例1]As long as you're happy,that's all that matters.只要你幸福,这就是最重要的事情。[例2]As long as I do my job well,my boss is very happy.只要我做好本职工作,我的老板就很高兴。[归纳拓展](1)as long as引导的条件状语从句中,用一般现在时代替将来时;(2)as long as还可以表示“和……一样长”。[即学即练] 完成句子①只要我活着,我就有足够的钱养活我和孩子。_______________,I have enough money for me and the child.②欢迎他们在这里想住多久就住多久。They're welcome to stay here ________________.As long as I liveas long as they likeⅠ.单句语法填空1.It's much wise to set _____ some time to accompany parents or do something more meaningful.2.Tonight temperatures will fall well below ___________ (freeze) point.3.According to some experts,the new test should enable doctors _________ (detect) the disease early.asidefreezingto detect 4.Tourism supply and demand are interdependent and contradictory __ each other.5.It is said that the men were caught in the act of _______ (dig) up buried treasures.6.They must hold fast __ the mystery of the faith with a clear conscience.7.You need the ________ (patient) of Job to deal with some of our customers.todiggingtopatience8.We can learn a lot from the _________ (reward) experience of communicating with native speakers of English.9.Sometimes it's only when a difficulty is removed that we __________ (reality) we're not as weak as we think we are.10.He lied to me __________ (constant) and started knocking me around.rewardingrealiz(s)econstantlyⅡ.完成句子1.我第一次来到这所学校时,面对新的环境,我惊呆了。The first time I came to this school,___________________ facing the new surroundings.2.是我的英语老师在各个方面都耐心地帮助我。It was my English teacher ____________________________ in every aspect.I was frozen with shockwho/that helped me with patience3.她每天抽出两个小时来帮助我提高英语水平。She __________________________ to help me improve my English.4.为了鼓励我,她用糖果和鲜花来奖励我。To encourage me,__________________________________________________.5.我的英语老师帮我把梦想变成了现实,她是我最尊敬的人。My English teacher ______________________________ and she is the person I respect most.set(s) aside two hours every dayshe rewarded/rewards me with candies and flowershelped me turn my dream into realityⅢ.课文语法填空Poetry is a 1._______________ (combine) of “sound” and “sense”.The 2._____________ (follow) are tips to reveal the hidden dimension.Follow your ears.Say something about 3.___ the poem sounds.Ask some questions of good 4._________ (quality) of the poem and you can better understand the poem in the end.combinationfollowinghowqualitiesApproach the poem as if you were an 5.________ (explore) in an unfamiliar landscape.Ask some basic questions about the poem.See images in your mind.Start to dig up clues 6.____ give you a greater 7._____________ (understand) of the poem.Be patient.Sometimes reading a poem can be a lifelong job.Set the poem 8._____ and come back to it later.explorerthatunderstandingasideYou do not have to 9._____ (full) understand a poem to appreciate it.Abandon logical thinking to discover its true inner 10.______ (beautiful).fullybeauty