译林版高中英语选择性必修第一册UNIT4 Period5课件

这是一份译林版高中英语选择性必修第一册UNIT4 Period5课件，共33页。

Period 5　UNIT 4　Exploring poetry主题语境 人与社会—— 诗歌领域的代表性作品和人物1．Li Bai read Taoism when he was ________．A．5　　　　B．10　　　　C．20　　　　D．302．What made Li Bai develop a free and unconstrained personality?A．The open and tolerant atmosphere．B．His experience of travelling．C．His early learning experience．D．His desire for poetry．课时练案 课文整体教学(Extended reading)√√3．Which of the following distinguishes Li Bai from other landscape poets?A．Extraordinary imagination．B．Free expression of strong feelings．C．Love for reading and travelling．D．Free and unconstrained personality．4．What did Ezra Pound think of Li Bai's poems?A．Fascinating． B．Ordinary．C．Unbelievable． D．Meaningless．√√1．encounter vt．偶然碰到，意外地遇见；遭遇，碰到 n．相遇，遭遇，冲突①(教材P53)During his travels，he visited famous mountains and great rivers，encountering different customs and practices． ________________________②It was an encounter I would never forget． _____________③I had a brief encounter with an angry customer in the shop． _______vt．偶然碰到，意外地遇见n．相遇，遭遇n．冲突2．representative adj．典型的，有代表性的 n．典型人物，代表性人物；代表①(教材P54)The poem below，written in his fifties，is representative of his romantic style... _______________________②He was the Queen's representative at the ceremony． _______③The singer is regarded as a representative of the youth of her generation． _______________________adj．典型的，有代表性的n．代表n．典型人物，代表性人物3．cast vt．投射；向……投以(视线、笑容等)；投，抛；选派角色 n．全体演员；投，抛①(教材P54)Be cast into the mirror bright? ________②He said the cast won't include any stars and that he would cast newcomers． ________________________③In Armenia，people can cast small coins to the bride． __________④He made a cast with a fishing line． _________vt．投射n．全体演员/vt．选派角色vt．投，抛n．投，抛4．blame vt．把……归咎于，责怪，指责 n．责任，责备，指责①(教材P55)...Are losing theirs and blaming it on you... ________________②Lastly，the voters must take some of the blame． ___________________③If you lose your job，you'll only have yourself to blame． ______________vt．把……归咎于n．责任，责备，指责vt．责怪，指责1．(学会断句) With striking imagination in expressions/like “scaring dwellers on high”，this early poem/already displayed signs of a romantic style，which was later to characterize Li Bai's poetry．[分析]　本句为主从复合句。 ____复合结构作状语，_____引导非限制性定语从句修饰a romantic style。[翻译]　_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________withwhich这首早期的诗以“惊天上人”等惊人的想象力表现了浪漫主义的风格，这是后来李白诗歌的特点。2．(学会断句) Equally impressive/is Li Bai's free expression of strong feelings，which breathes vitality into the lifeless objects/he describes，and which distinguishes him from other landscape poets．[分析]　本句为主从复合句。主句采用了全部倒装语序，表语Equally impressive位于句首，主语Li Bai's free expression of strong feelings后置；句中包含两个____________从句，为which breathes vitality into the lifeless objects he describes和which distinguishes him from other landscape poets，都修饰主语；在第一个从句中，___________为省略了关系词的定语从句，修饰objects。非限制性定语he describes[翻译]　_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________同样令人印象深刻的是李白强烈情感的自由抒发，这为他笔下无生命的物体注入了生机，也让他有别于其他山水诗人。3．(学会断句) He was fascinated by Li Bai's poems，and translated some of them/in his 1915 poetry collection/entitled Cathay．[分析]　本句为简单句。some of them作__________的宾语，entitled...为过去分词短语作后置____修饰poetry collection。[翻译]　_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________translated定语他被李白的诗迷住了，在他1915年的诗集《华夏》中翻译了其中的一些。1．(应用文佳句) It is believed that this poem was written by Li Bai in his teenage years．相传此诗为李白少年时所作。2．(应用文佳句)He started studying the classics when he was only five years old，and was reading ancient philosophers of different schools at the age of ten，including Confucianism and Taoism．他五岁就开始学习经典著作，十岁就开始阅读包括儒、道在内的诸子百家的著作。3．(应用文佳句) With his extraordinary imagination，free expression of strong feelings and mastery of language，Li Bai is widely recognized as the greatest romantic poet after Qu Yuan．李白以其非凡的想象力、对强烈情感的自由抒发和对语言的精通，被公认为继屈原之后最伟大的浪漫主义诗人。(1)lay claim to　　　　　　 声称对……有权利 make a claim for sth． 因某事(的损害)提出赔偿要求(2)claim to do sth． 声称做某事claim sth．from sb．for sth． 因为某事向某人索要某物claim for 要求；宣称；索赔 claim sth．back 索回/要回某物 It is claimed that... 据称……1．claim n．声明，宣称；所有权；索赔 vt．宣称，声称；要求；索取；获得[即学即练]　单句语法填空/完成句子①They claimed ___________________ (discover)a cure for the disease，but this had not yet been proved．②They made a claim on the insurance ___ the stolen luggage．③据称，明年完工的新画廊能容纳5 000人。_______________ the new gallery to be completed next year can hold 5，000 people．to have discoveredforIt is claimed that(1)be tolerant of/towards... 对……宽容(2)tolerate vt． 容忍，忍受；有耐受性，能 经受(困难条件)tolerate doing sth．＝bear/stand doing sth． 容忍做某事(3)tolerance n． 容忍；忍受；忍耐力2．tolerant adj．宽容的，容忍的；能耐……的[即学即练]　单句语法填空/完成句子①They need to be tolerant __________ different points of view．②She had no _________ (tolerate) for jokes of any kind．③这个男孩不能容忍别人在房间里制造噪音，所以他出去了。The boy couldn't _________________________________ in the room，so he went out．of/towardstolerancetolerate other people's making noises(1)distinguish between...and... 区分……和……distinguish...from... 区别……与……；使……有别于……； 使……具有区别于……的特色distinguish oneself (as...) 使出众；使著名(2)distinguished adj． 卓越的；著名的；杰出的be distinguished for... 因……而出名distinguishing adj． 有区别的distinguishable adj． 可分辨的；能区分的3．distinguish vt．& vi．成为……的特征，使有别于；区分，辨别；认出；使出众[即学即练]　单句语法填空/完成句子①We should distinguish _______ major and minor work and not put the trivial above the important．②What was it that distinguished her ____ her classmates?③The most ______________ (distinguish) feature of Korean food is the spiciness．④众所周知，唐代是以唐诗而闻名的。As we all know，the Tang Dynasty _________________________．betweenfromdistinguishingis distinguished for Tang poemsrepresent vt．　　 　 代表；象征；描绘；正式提出represent sth．to sb． 向某人说明某事；向某人传达某事represent...as... 把……描绘成……represent oneself as/to be... 自称是……4．representative adj．典型的，有代表性的 n．典型人物，代表性人物；代表[即学即练]　单句语法填空/完成句子①They represented their concerns __ the authorities．②He is represented __ a man of great honour．③他一直自称是一个努力工作、白手起家的小商人。He always ________________________ a hard-working，self-made small businessman．toasrepresents himself as/to be(1)owe sb．sth．/owe sth．to sb． 欠某人某物owe sb．an apology 该向某人道歉owe sb．for... 因……而欠某人(2)owe sth．to... 把某事归功于……(3)owing adj． 拖欠的；未付的owing to... 由于/因为……5．owe vt．欠(情)；欠(债)[即学即练]　单句语法填空/完成句子①She still owes $3，000 __ her father．②We still owe the garage ___ those repairs．③最后，他成功了。他把他的成功归功于他的家人和朋友的支持。At last he paid off and he ___________________________of his family and friends．toforowed his success to the support (1)blame sb．for sth．　　 因某事而责备某人blame sth．on sb． 把某事怪到某人头上be to blame (for sth．) (因某事)应受指责；(对……)应负责任(2)take the blame 承担责任lay/put the blame for sth．on sb． 把某事归咎于某人6．blame vt．把……归咎于，责怪，指责 n．责任，责备，指责[即学即练]　单句语法填空/一句多译①It is believed that more than one person may be to blame ___ the mine accident．②If you fail the exam，you'll only put the blame ___ yourself．③司机把事故的责任归咎于那个骑自行车的人。a．The driver ___________________ the cyclist．(vt．blame)b．The driver ________________________________ the cyclist．(n．blame) foronblamed the accident onlaid/put the blame for the accident onⅠ．单句语法填空1．The male bird is distinguished ____ the female by its red beak．2．The new law obtained the support of most of the _______________ (representative)．3．At first my new surroundings were difficult __________ (tolerate)．4．He owes ￡50，000 __ the bank，which is depressing．5．Don't always blame your own failure __ others．fromrepresentativesto toleratetoonⅡ．完成句子1．我感到很荣幸能作为我们学校的代表做关于环境保护的演讲。I ________________________________________ to make a speech about environmental protection．2．鉴于我们的环境正受到严重破坏，到了我们采取措施保护环境的时候了。_________________________________________________________,it's time that we took measures to protect the environment．feel honored to be a representative of our schoolConsidering/Given that our environment is being seriously damaged 3．我们学校提倡如果家不远的话每天步行去学校，而不是坐公共汽车。Our school ________________________________ instead of taking a bus if our home is not far．4．在环境保护问题上，表现良好的学生将得到奖励，而破坏环境的学生将受到指责。In terms of environmental protection，__________________________________________________________________________________．advocates walking to school every daythe students who behave well will be rewarded while those who destroy the environment will be blamed 5．总之，我们决不能再容忍一些人持续不断地破坏我们的环境。In a word，in no case ___________________________________________________．can we tolerate some people constantly destroying our environmentⅢ．课文语法填空It is believed that A Night Stay at a Mountain Temple 1．___________ (write) by Li Bai in his teenage years．With striking imagination，this early poem showed signs of a romantic style，which was later to characterize his poetry．was writtenLi Bai's love of reading and travelling contributed a lot 2．__ his romantic style．By 3．_______ (read) all kinds of books，he got familiar with classical Chinese culture and 4．____________ (acquire) the wisdom of previous generations．Li Bai's travel around the country nourished his love of nature and inspired him 5．_______ (write) numerous poems in the romantic style．In addition，Li Bai grew up in the most glorious period of the Tang toreadingacquiredto writeDynasty，6．_____ allowed Li Bai to develop 7．_ free and unconstrained personality．Given his personal experiences and the historical background，it is easy to see that most of Li Bai's poems are characterized by the romantic style．whichaAll in all，with his extraordinary imagination，free expression of strong 8．________ (feel) and mastery of language，Li Bai is widely recognized as the 9．________ (great) romantic poet after Qu Yuan．Li Bai's poetry inspires generations of poets both in China 10．___ abroad and is enjoyed by countless readers．feelingsgreatestand