陕西省延安市吴起县2023-2024学年八年级下学期4月月考英语试卷(含答案)

这是一份陕西省延安市吴起县2023-2024学年八年级下学期4月月考英语试卷(含答案)，共19页。试卷主要包含了阅读理解，补全对话，情景问答，七选五，完形填空，短文填空题，翻译题，写作题等内容，欢迎下载使用。

一、阅读理解
Peter's grandma is vers event years ld this year She has a bad memry. She isn't ften able t remember where her things are. Smetimes she frgets what she will d.
"What's the matter with my grandma?" Peter asked his parents. They were all very wrried abut the ld wman. S they decided t send her t see a dctr. After the dctr carefully examined(检查) her, he tld them that there was nthing serius, Then the dctr gave Peter's grandma a piece f advice—she shuld always write things dwn t remember things. They thanked the dctr and went back hme.
One day, Peter was ding his hmewrk at hme when Grandma std up frm the sfa and walked t the dr.
"Can I help yu, Grandma?" Peter asked.
"N. It's t ht tday. I want t buy a watermeln in the supermarket."
"Culd yu please buy me a ty car?"
"Of curse."
Peter gave Grandma a piece f paper. It said, "A watermeln and a ty car."
Grandma said, "Careful by, I can remember."
"Remember I like black cars."
Grandma walked ut f the huse. Abut half an hur later, Grandma came back with a bttle f water and a pencil bx in her hand. Peter smiled when he saw them, "Yur water and my pencil bx? Aha! Where's yur watermeln? Where's my car?"
*The wrd"memry"is a nun(n.) and means yur ability t remember things.
1．Hw des the writer start the passage(章节) ?
A.By shwing the fact.B.By asking questins.
C.By giving numbers.D.By telling a jke.
2．Peter is____.
A.a dctrB.a driverC.a plicemanD.a student
3．What's the passage?
A.A ntice.B.A diary.C.A stry.D.A letter.
A new subject, labr(劳动), has appeared in the primary and middle schls in China.
The cuntry has different hpes fr students f different grades, such as being able t ck rice, ck dumping sand sweep the flr fr the students in the third and furth grades. Students in Grade 5 and 6 shuld be able t ck 2 r 3 dishes, like fried eggs with tmates. They als shuld learn t make the bed and wash clthes.
The gd pints f ding chres are much greater than we think. An educatinal rganizatin did a study at sme primary schls. They divided(分开) the students int tw grups. Grup One (abut 6, 000 students) like ding chres, while Grup Tw (mre than 13, 000 students) dn't like t d chres. T peple's surprise, the first grup are better at subjects at schl than the secnd grup. And I think when children jin in the husewrk, they can truly experience the hard wrk f parents and be thankful fr their parents.
It's quite imprtant fr children t learn t take care f themselves. Only by taking gd care f themselves can they have a wnderful life.
With the help f parents, children shuld try ding sme chres. And children can feel the jy frm wrking. If children can't d it well, parents shuldn't blame(责备) them. Just then, helping them is much mre imprtant.
4．Students in Grade 3 and 4 are able t .
A.ck riceB.wash clthes
C.make the bedD.ck fried eggs with tmates
5．____students may be in Grup Tw.
A.6,000B.6,600C.12,000D.13,600
6．What des Paragraph 3 mainly talk abut?
A.Gd time t d chres，
B.Different kinds f chres.
C.The gd pints f ding chres.
D.Different ideas abut ding chres.
7．What is the best title fr the passage?
A.A new subjectB.A careful study
C.The interesting chresD.The strict parents
8．____prbably wrks in a restaurant.
A.Sun QiangB.Zha MingC.Li LanD.Tian Lulu
【※※※※※※※※题干结束标记※※※※※※※※】
9．What's the advice fr Li Lan?
A.Using legs less.B.Eating mre.
C.Exercising mre.D.Drinking mre water.
10．What's the matter with Tian Lulu?
A.Her legs hurt.B.She has a sre thrat.
C.She has a sre back.D.She has a stmachache.
Queenstwn is in New Zealand. It's a fun place with lts f things t d fr kids. There are interesting activities every seasn fr kids. In spring, yu can enjy nice flwers, visit large farms, meet little sheep, and feed big cws. Yu can have sme water activities in summer, such as jet bating, paddle barding, kayaking in a quiet cve, r ging n a rafting(木筏) trip with yur family. When trees start t turn yellw in autumn, there are still a lt fr kids t d. Get ff the main (主要的) rad by bike and lk fr beautiful trails. On the trails, yu can enjy beautiful plants and cute animals alng the way. When the snw starts t fall in winter, the real fun starts. In Queenstwn, there are ski lessns fr kids in many places. There are great facilities(设施). And experienced teachers in Queenstwn knw hw t teach kids. They make the ski lessns interesting t make sure the kids are happy.
*The wrd "cve" is a nun(n.) and means an area f sea that is partly surrunded by land.
11．Where is Queenstwn?
Queenstwn is in________.
12．What can yu d if yu visit Queenstwn in spring?
Yu can visit big farms, feed big cws, ________.
13．When can yu g n a rafting trip with yur family?
Yu can g n a rafting trip with yur family________.
14．Which English wrd in the passage means "小路"?
It's"________".
15．Wh des the underlined wrd "they" refer t(指代)?
It refers t________.
二、补全对话，情景问答
16．（Peter and Amy are talking abut seeing a mvie.）
Peter: Gd mrning, Amy. Yu lk really tired.
①______________________________________?
Amy: I didn't get enugh sleep last night.
Peter: ②______________________________________?
Amy: I just studied until midnight.
Peter: Ww, yu are s hard-wrking. But yu shuld relax yurself, t.
③______________________________________?
Amy: T see a mvie? It's a gd idea!
Peter: Let's meet at the schl gate at 7 this evening.
Amy: ④ ______________________________________Thank yu fr yur advice. I'm sure we can have a gd time.
Peter: Yu're welcme. See yu later!
Amy: ⑤______________________________________.
三、七选五
17．D yu knw that many teenagers arund us like t d vlunteer wrk in their free time? ①________?They think that it's a great way t spend time.
If yu have an interest in vlunteering, r if yu wuld like t d smething t help thers, yu will find that vlunteering is a gd chice(选择).
②________It gives yu a chance t meet with new peple. And when yu vlunteer with a willing and pen heart, yu will get many thanks frm thers. That helps yu t grw and be happy at the same time.
Secnd, vlunteering helps yu learn. When yu vlunteer, yu get t learn nt nly frm ther vlunteers, but als frm the peple yu are helping. ③________
Third, vlunteering makes a great difference t thers, Fr example, when yu vlunteer t help disabled peple, they feel happier. ④________
Furth, yu can find yu might be interested in what yu vlunteer. Fr example, if yu have an interest in becming a vet(兽医), wrking at an animal hspital helps yu learn what it is like t wrk with animals,As yu can see, vlunteering is gd. ⑤________
A. It's ur duty (责任) t lve ur earth
B. It can make the wrld a better place
C. First, vlunteering makes yu feel gd
D. D yu think that it is gd fr these teenagers
E. D yu like t d vlunteer wrk with yur friends
F. When yu help at an animal hspital, animals there get care and lve
G. After all, everyne can learn smething frm the life experiences f thers
四、完形填空
Every weekend, there are sme students 1 N. Six Middle Schl helping ut at the ld peple's hme in Peace Street, They are used t 2 the wrk every weekend.
It's ten 'clck n Saturday mrning. Lk! They 3 busy there. Jerry and Jim are busy cleaning up the kitchen f the ld peple's hme. They need t tidy up the mess and takeut the rubbish. It takes them abut half 4 hur t finish it. Lucy and Gina are sweeping the flr f the dining hall. They need t put the desks and chairs in the right places. There is a lt f wrk 5 it takes them abut frty minutes. Alice and Amy are handing ut new bks and magazines t the ld in the activity rm. They need t d it quickly. That's because they chse tw 6 t read t the ld after that. Tm and Lily are als busy. They need t fld all the quilts in the bedrm fr the ld. It takes 7 abut twenty minutes. During their ding the wrk, they meet many 8 .They 9 each ther every weekend.
Yu 10 jin in the wrk with these students. I think it is meaningful(有意义的) fr yu. The wrk makes a difference t the whle sciety in away.
*Thewrd"sciety"is a nun(n.) and means peple in general, living tgether in cmmunities.
18．A. frmB. ntC. ffD. up
19．A. giveB. givingC. dD. ding
20．A. amB. isC. areD. be
21．A. aB. anC. theD. /
22．A. becauseB. rC. sD. if
23．A. bkB. bksC. wnerD. wners
24．A. theyB. themC. theirD. themselves
25．A. decisinB. decisinsC. difficultyD. difficulties
26．A. helpB. helpsC. are helpingD. helped
27．A. canB. can'tC. mustD. mustn't
His name is Wang Xilng. After cming t Beijing t study, he knew that he needed t learn much knwledge. What's mre, he 1 the imprtance f vlunteering.
Wang Xilng was usually very 2 with his schlwrk, but he still vlunteered t wrk in the schl library in his free time. He helped ther students t find the 3 they needed. After wrking fr sme time, he fund he als made friends and learned a lt frm the wrk. "Vlunteer wrk brings me a lt f 4 . I get such a strng feeling f 5 when I see the happy lk n peple's faces. I will wrk harder fr vlunteer activities," he said.
In 2022, he tried ut fr the vlunteer prgram fr Beijing Winter Olympics. Because f his 6 vlunteer wrk experience, Wang quickly became ne f the vlunteers fr the 2022 Winter Olympics. During the 2022 Winter Olympics, his jb was t guide the traffic(交通). He always wrked utside, but he didn't feel cld. He tld us, "The rganizing cmmittee(委员会) 7 enugh clthes t us. And I'm yung and 8 , If all in lve with vlunteering."
Nw he has a better understanding abut vlunteer wrk. He thinks that fr the 9 , vlunteer wrk is nt nly abut helping thers but als a great chance(机会) t imprve themselves. In 2024, Wang's wnderful cllege life will 10 . But he is ging t keep n serving vlunteer wrk.
*The wrd "knwledge"is a nun(n.)and means the infrmatin,understanding and skill is that yu get thrugh educatin r experience.
28．A. enjyedB. understdC. changedD. frgt
29．A. angryB. gdC. strictD. busy
30．A. snacksB. lettersC. bksD. signs
31．A.jyB. sreC. futureD. luck
32．A.reslutinB. satisfactinC. preparatinD. invitatin
33．A. nrmalB. necessaryC. traditinalD. excellent
34．A. savesB. brushesC. givesD. cntrls
35．A. handsmeB. strngC. cleverD. careful
36．A. vlunteersB. passengersC. playersD. perfrmers
37．A.breakB. endC. missD. lse
五、短文填空题
Dear sn,
I miss yu very much. Nw I ①________writing t yu alne in the rm.
As time ges by, yu are grwing up and I am getting lder. If I am ②________, please understand me and take care f me. When yu were sick in hspital, I always ③________with yu all day and all night. If I dn't remember where t put my things, please help me find④________Yu always threw tys everywhere when yu were yung. I put them away in yur bx. If I can't understand yu⑤________, please say it again. Be patient(有耐心的) with me. If I make a mess while eating, please tidy it up. If I can't walk freely ne day, please 6⑥________me a hand. I did the same things fr yu when yu were a little child.
Several years ag, yu made a(n) ⑦________t wrk in anther city. I agreed. But nw my bdy is in bad situatin because I'm⑧________lder. I dn't want t ask my ⑨_______fr help all the time. I have t depend n yu ⑩________yu are my sn. Cmeback sn.
Lve yu,
Mm
六、翻译题
39．在冬天，你起床有困难吗?
D yu have________getting up in winter?
40．使他吃惊的是，卧室的门是开着的。
________, the bedrm dr was pen.
41．我们必须决定哪些该留、哪些该扔。
We must________what t keep and what t thrwaway.
42．牙医补牙并修理坏牙。
Dentists fill teeth and repair________.
43．这位老人独自生活在村子里。
The ld man________in the village.
七、写作题
44．帮助别人，快乐自己。你们学校即将举办以"Helping thers makes me happy"为题的英语演讲比赛。请你根据下列要求，从结构图的三个方面写一篇英文演讲稿。
参考词汇：
matter, mney, buy, smile(微笑), help, ...
要求：1.可选择使用参考词汇，亦可适当发挥；2.语句通顺，意思连贯，书写工整；3.短文中不得出现你的任何真实信息（姓名、校名和地名等）；4.词数：不少于70（开头和结尾已给出，但不计入总词数）。
Helping thers makes me happy
Helping thers is a really happy thing fr me.
……
I believe helping thers in need is ne f my pleasure.
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案1】答案：
1.A
解析：
2.D
解析：
3.C
解析：
4.B
解析：
5.C
解析：
6.B
解析：
7.B
解析：
8.D
解析：
9.A
解析：
10.A
解析：
【========答案结束标记========】
【答案2】答案：
1.B
解析：
2.D
解析：
3.C
解析：
4.A
解析：
5.B
解析：
6.D
解析：
7.C
解析：
8.B
解析：
9.A
解析：
10.B
解析：
【========答案结束标记========】
【答案3】答案：
1.A
解析：
2.D
解析：
3.C
解析：
【========答案结束标记========】
【答案4】答案：
1.A
解析：
2.D
解析：
3.A
解析：
【========答案结束标记========】
【答案5】答案：
1.A
解析：
2.C
解析：
3.B
解析：
【========答案结束标记========】
【答案6】答案：51.D；52.C；53.G；54.F；55.B
解析：
【========答案结束标记========】
【答案7】答案：difficulty/truble(in)
解析：
【========答案结束标记========】
【答案8】答案：T his surprise
解析：
【========答案结束标记========】
【答案9】答案：decide/make a decisin/make decisins
解析：
【========答案结束标记========】
【答案10】答案：brken teeth/nes
解析：
【========答案结束标记========】
【答案11】答案：lived/lives alne
解析：
【========答案结束标记========】
【答案12】答案：61.am；62.ill；63.stayed；64.them；65.clearly；66.give；67.decisin；68.getting；69.friends；70.because
解析：
【========答案结束标记========】
【答案13】答案：
71.NewZealand
解析：
72.enjy nice flwers and meet little sheep
解析：
73.in summer
解析：
74.trails
解析：
75.the experienced teachers in Queenstwn
解析：
【========答案结束标记========】
【答案14】答案：①What's the matter/truble/What's wrng/What's up之类；②What did yu d last night；③Hw/What abut seeing a mvie；④All right/OK之类；⑤See yu
解析：
【========答案结束标记========】
【答案15】
答案：
Helping thers is a really happy thing fr me. It was n a snwy afternn when I was walking back hme. Just at the street crner, I fund an ld man sitting n the grund. He was cld and tired. I asked him what was the matter. He tld me that he had n mney fr fd and he was very hungry. I used my pcket mney t buy a bwl f ndles fr him. He ate it quickly and thanked me very much. And I gave him all f my pcket mney then. Seeing his thankful smile, I felt happy that I culd help a man in need. Frm then n, I never spent mney n sme useless things and always tried t help the pr and the ld.
参考答案
1．答案：A
解析：推理判断题。根据-Peter's grandma is vers event years ld this year She has a bad memry. She isn't ften able t remember where her things are, Smetimes she frgets what she will d."可知,彼得的如奶奶今年50多岁了,她记性很着。她常常记不她的东西故在哪里。有时她会忘记她要做什么。所以作者通过殿示事实来开始文章的,故选A
2．答案：D
解析：细节理解题。根据-One day, Peter was ding his hmewrk at hme"可知,彼得是学生,故选D。
3．答案：C
解析：推理判断题。还读全文可知,本教文主要讲述了彼得的奶奶记性很差,经常记不住她的东西故在都里,文章具体￥了一个故事来说明。故选C。
4．答案：A
解析：细节理解题。根据第二段"such as being able t ck rice, ck dumplings and sweep the flr fr the students in the third and furth grades."可知,三、四年级的学生要会煮米饭。故选A.
5．答案：D
解析：推理判断题。根据第三段"while Grup Tw (mre than 13,000 students)..."可知,第二组的学生人数超过了13000,结合选项可知,第二组可能有13600名学生。故选D。
6．答案：C
解析：段落大意题。根据第三段"The gd pints f ding chres are much greater than we think."井结合本段其他内容可知,第三段主要讲述了做家务的好处。故选C.
7．答案：A
解析：标题归纳题。根据第一段"A new subject, labr(劳动), has appeared in the primary and middle schls in China."井通读全文可知,本文主要讲述了在中国的中小学出现了一门新的科目一劳动课,因为会做家务对于学生来说有好处。因此,选项A“一门新的科目“是最佳标题。故选A。
8．答案：A
解析：细节理解题。根据“Sun Qiang Ck”可知,孙强有可能在饭店工作。故选A。
9．答案：C
解析：细节理解题。根据“D mre exercise and ask the dctr fr help."可知,给李兰的意见是多做运动,寻求医生的帮助.故选C。
10．答案：B
解析：细节理解题。根据"She meets many peple and talks t much every day. She has a sre thrat."可知,田露露嗓子疼,故选B。
11．答案：NewZealand
解析：根据“Queenstwn is in New Zealand"可知,皇后镇在新西兰。故填New Zealand。
12．答案：enjy nice flwers and meet little sheep
解析：根据“In spring, yu can enjy nice flwers, visit large farms, meet little sheep, and feed big cws"可知,在春天,你可以欣赏美丽的花朵,参观大农场,见见小绵羊,喂大奶牛。故填enjy nice flwers and meet little sheep。
13．答案：in summer
解析：根据“Yu can have sme water activities in summer, such as jet bating, paddle barding, kayaking in a quiet cve, r gingn a rafting (木筏) trip with yur family."可知,你可以和家人夏天去漂流。故填in summer.
14．答案：trails
解析：根据“Get ff the main(主要的) rad by bike and lk fr beautiful trails."可知,骑自行车离开主干道,寻找美丽的小路。trails表示“小路”。故填trails。
15．答案：the experienced teachers in Queenstwn
解析：根据“And experienced teachers in Queenstwn knw hw t teach kids. They make the ski lessns interesting t make surethe kids are happy."可知,皇后镇有经验的老师知道如何教育孩子。他们让滑雪课变得有趣,以确保孩子们开心。所以they指的是皇后镇有经验的老师。故填the experienced teachers in Queenstwn。
16．答案：①What's the matter/truble/What's wrng/What's up之类；②What did yu d last night；③Hw/What abut seeing a mvie；④All right/OK之类；⑤See yu
解析：①根据“Yu lk really tired."可知，此处表示关心，问对方怎么了。故填What's the matter/truble/What’s wrng/What's
②根据“I just studied until midnight."可知，问昨晚做什么了。故填What did yu d last night。
③根据“T see a mvie? It's a gd idea!”可知，此处建议看一部电影。故填Hw/What abut seeing a mvie。
④根据“Thank yu fr yur advice."可知，认为今晚7点在学校大门见面是可以的。故填All right/OK。
⑤根据“See yu later!”可知，应说回头见。故填See yu。
17．答案：51.D；52.C；53.G；54.F；55.B
解析：
18．答案：A
解析：
19．答案：D
解析：
20．答案：C
解析：
21．答案：B
解析：
22．答案：C
解析：
23．答案：B
解析：
24．答案：B
解析：
25．答案：D
解析：
26．答案：A
解析：
27．答案：A
解析：
28．答案：B
解析：
29．答案：D
解析：
30．答案：C
解析：
31．答案：A
解析：
32．答案：B
解析：
33．答案：D
解析：
34．答案：C
解析：
35．答案：B
解析：
36．答案：A
解析：
37．答案：B
解析：
38．答案： am； ill； stayed； them； clearly； give； decisin； getting； friends； because
解析：①句意:现在我独自一人在房间给你写信。根据横线后的writing可知,该句为现在进行时,主语是1,时态为一般现在时,be动词用am。故填am。
②句意:如果我生病了,请理解我并且照顾我。根据后文"When yu were sick in hspital"可知,此处是说当“我”生病时,ill生病的。故填]l。
③句意:当你生病在医院时,我总是日夜陪伴着你。根据后文"all day and all night"可知,是日夜陪伴,stay with陪伴,此处用过去式stayed。故填stayed。
④句意:如果我不记得把我的东西放在哪里了,请帮我找到它们。此处用代词指代things,且位于find后,用人称代词的宾格them。故填them。
⑤句意:如果我不能清楚地理解你,请再说一遍。根据后文“please say it again"可知,是理解地不清楚,此处需要用副词来修饰动词,clear清楚的,副词形式为clearly。故填clearly.
⑥句意:如果有一天我不能自由行走,请帮助我。give sb, a hand帮助某人,此处是祈使句,用动词原形。故填give。
⑦句意:几年前,你做了一个去其他城市工作的决定。此处需要填入名词,decide决定,其名词形式为decisin, make a decisin做了一个决定。故填decisin。
⑧句意:但是现在我身体很不好,因为我在变老。此处是说慢慢变老,get变得,根据“I'm”可知,此处用现在分词getting。故填getting.
⑨句意:我不想总是向我的朋友们寻求帮助。ask sb, fr help向某人寻求帮助,friend朋友,此处表示不止一位朋友,用复数形式。故填friends。
⑩句意:我必须依赖你,因为你是我的儿子。前后为因果关系,用because引导原因状语从句。故填because。
39．答案：difficulty/truble(in)
解析：根据中英文对照和空后的getting up“可知,英文句子应使用短语have difficuly/truble in ding sth:做某事有困难"。故填diffculty trublc in,
40．答案：T his surprise
解析：t ne's surprise表示“令某人惊讶的是”，介词短语;he“他”，主格，所以ne's用his。故填T his surprise。
41．答案：decide/make a decisin/make decisins
解析：根据句意知空白处表示“决定”,可用动词decide或短语make a decisin/make decisins, “must”为情态动词,后跟原形.
42．答案：brken teeth/nes
解析：根据中英文对照可知,英文句子缺少坏牙”,英文表达是brken tth,此处泛指牙齿,所以tth应用复数形式teeth;由于上文提到了teeth,所以此处还可用代词nes指代teeth。故填brken teeth/nes.
43．答案：lived/lives alne
解析：根据中英文对照可知,live alne表示“独自生活”。句子可以是一般现在时,主语是第三人称单数,动词用三单形式;也可以是一般过去时,动词用过去式lived。
44．答案：
Helping thers is a really happy thing fr me. It was n a snwy afternn when I was walking back hme. Just at the street crner, I fund an ld man sitting n the grund. He was cld and tired. I asked him what was the matter. He tld me that he had n mney fr fd and he was very hungry. I used my pcket mney t buy a bwl f ndles fr him. He ate it quickly and thanked me very much. And I gave him all f my pcket mney then. Seeing his thankful smile, I felt happy that I culd help a man in need. Frm then n, I never spent mney n sme useless things and always tried t help the pr and the ld.
Name
Jb
Truble
Advice
Sun Qiang
Ck
He always stands t ck dishes every day. He uses his legs t much. S he has a pain(疼痛) in the legs.
Try t exercise mre Have a gd rest fr sme time.
Zha Ming
Driver
He ften ges t wrk withut breakfast. Smetimes at abut 2:00 p.m., he has lunch. Smetimes he has dinner at 11:00 p.m. He desn't eat regularly. He has a stmachache.
Eat n time. Take sme medicine.
Li Lan
Office wrker (职员)
She ften wrks in frnt f the cmputer, S she sits n the chair mst f the time. She has pr eyesight and she has a sre back.
D mre exercise and ask the dctr fr help.
Tian Lulu
Reprter
She meets many peple and talks t much every day. She has a sre thrat.
Drink mre ht tea with hney. Sme medicine is helpful, t.
38．get ill give they decide be friend because stay clear