外研版 (2019)必修 第一册Unit 2 Exploring English教学课件ppt

这是一份外研版 (2019)必修 第一册Unit 2 Exploring English教学课件ppt，共57页。PPT课件主要包含了across，out，with，to make，that，女售货员，中年的，造纸的，新建的，业余的等内容，欢迎下载使用。

cme abut发生cme up走近；被提出cme up with提出；想出cme n赶快；开始运行cme ut出现；出版cme t被想出；达到；总数为when it cmes t... 当谈到……时
课时学案 单元语法讲练(Using language)
1．cme acrss 偶然发现；偶遇
[即学即练]——单句语法填空/完成句子①I came ______ an ld schl friend in Oxfrd Street this mrning．②Nw he is still busy writing his new bk，but I have n idea when it will cme ___．③当谈到我最喜欢的季节时，我马上会想到夏天。________________________________，summer will always ccur t me in n time．
When it cmes t the seasn I like best
get in cntact with＝make cntact with 与……取得联系keep in cntact with与……保持联系lse cntact with与……失去联系be in/ut f cntact with与……有/没有联系
2．cntact v．& n．联系，联络
[即学即练]——单句语法填空/完成句子①Yu'd better get __ cntact with him as sn as pssible．②During the war many peple lst cntact ____ their relatives．③现在我们的大部分同学都是通过社交媒体保持联系的。Nw mst f ur classmates _____________ thrugh scial media．
keep in cntact
be likely t d sth．很可能做某事It is likely that... 很可能……nt likely绝不可能；绝对不会
3．likely adj．可能的，可能发生的 adv．很可能
[即学即练]——单句语法填空/一句多译①We are likely ________(make) mistakes when we are absent-minded．②It is nt likely ____ he will cme at this time f the day．③如果一个人面试时迟到，他/她就不可能得到这份工作。a．If ne is late fr a jb interview，he/she is ___________________．b．If ne is late fr a jb interview，it _______________ he/she will get the jb．
nt likely t get the jb
is nt likely that
(1)in additin除此之外，另外in additin t除……之外(还)(2)add v．加；增加；补充说add t增加；增添add up把……加起来add up t总共是；总计为add (that)... 补充说/继续说……
4．additin n．增加物，添加物；增加，添加
[即学即练]——单句语法填空/完成句子①___ additin，we shuld learn hw t get alng well with thers．②Perhaps yu think yu culd easily add __ yur happiness with mre mney．③Add __ all the mney yu've received this mnth，and yu will find yu can affrd a new cmputer．④除学习外，我还参与了很多社会活动。____________________，I gt invlved in lts f scial activities．
In additin t studies
P221．_____________________ 改变词性2．_________ 有点儿可怕3．______________________ 取得很大进步4．_________________ 颠倒，相反5．_____________ 由……组成/构成6．______________ 被称为7．__________ 是……的简称/缩写
change the part f speech
a bit scary
make great imprvement
the ther way rund
be made up f
be referred t as
P231．____________ 想出，提出2．______________________ 尽可能多的单词P241．________________________ 国际通用2．_______________ 与……不同3．_____________ 在几个方面4．_______________________ 并不像看上去那么难懂5．_______________________________ 阻止他们进行友好的辩论6．________________________________ 自拍照
cme up with
as many wrds as pssible
in cmmn internatinal use
be different frm
in several ways
nt as cnfusing as it seems
stp them having a friendly argument
a phtgraph that yu take f yurself
P251．_______________ 关心他人2．___________ 如果必要的话
care abut thers
if necessary
英语构词法主要有四种：合成法、派生法、转化法和缩略法。一、合成法合成法就是将两个或两个以上的词合成一个新词的构词方法。有的直接写在一起，有的用连词符号“-”连接，还有的由分开的两个词构成。如guidebk，face-t-face，sleeping pill等。
1．合成名词的主要构成法
[名师点津]　(1)“名词＋名词”构成的复合名词变复数时，一般情况下，主体名词变成相应的复数形式，例如by student→by students；但是如果名词man/wman后跟其他名词，则前后两个名词都用复数形式，例如wman scientist→wmen scientists。(2)有些复合名词无主体名词，则在最后一个词的词尾加-s或-es，例如grwn-up→grwn-ups。
2．合成形容词的主要构成法
3．合成动词的主要构成法
此外还有合成副词(everywhere 到处；hwever 不管怎样；frever 永远)；合成介词(within 在……之内；utside 在……外面)；合成代词(herself 她自己；anything 任何东西)等。
[即时训练1]　写出下列黑体词的含义①After wrk，the saleswman didn't head straight hme．________②The middle-aged wman is ging t visit her mther this afternn．______③They decided t have anther paper-making factry set up in this twn．______④There are mre newly-built huses in this village than in that ne．______⑤It's a gd idea t start a part-time jb t make extra mney．______
二、派生法派生法是指给单词加上前缀或后缀构成新的单词的方法。(一)常见前缀1．表示否定意义的前缀
2．表示其他意义的前缀
(二)常见后缀1．常见名词后缀
[即时训练2]　单句语法填空①All f a sudden，my heart was filled with _______(warm)．②I'm s ________(thank) that we had candles n hand that dark night．③She prmised t crack dwn n _______(legal) immigratin．④It was such a shck when they annunced the ______(win) was Jim．⑤It's natural that yung peple are ften _____________(cmfrtable) when they are with their parents．
uncmfrtable
⑥With the ___________(develp) f technlgy，ur mbiles are becming smaller and smaller．⑦When they heard it，they __________(immediate) came t my help．⑧The great sciety is a place where every child can find knwledge t ______(rich) their mind．
immediately
三、转化法转化法是由一种词类转化为另一种或几种词类的构词方法。这种构词法词形没有改变，转化后的单词在意义上通常与原单词有密切联系。(一)名词用作动词1．表示身体部位的名词I'd like t live in a rm whse windw faces suth．我想居住在窗子朝南的屋子里。Many f his friends backed his plan．他的很多朋友支持他的计划。
2．表示职业、身份的名词She nursed her husband back t health．她照料丈夫恢复了健康。Althugh I am n lnger a child，Mther still mthers me．尽管我已经不是小孩了，但母亲对我依然悉心照料。
3．表示工具、装置的名词She penned a few wrds f thanks．她写了几句致谢的话。These ranges were bxed and sent ff quickly．这些橘子被装箱，然后迅速地被发走了。
4．物质名词These trees need t be watered．这些树需要浇水。It was raining heavily when we arrived there．当我们到达那里时正在下大雨。5．抽象名词Their wrds angered me greatly．他们的话使我非常愤怒。
(二)其他几种转化1．动词转化为名词Let's g ut fr a walk．我们出去散散步吧。2．形容词转化为名词The girl in red lks very beautiful．那个穿红色衣服的女孩看上去很漂亮。3．形容词转化为动词She emptied the water ut f the vase．她把水从花瓶里倒了出来。
[即时训练3]　写出下列黑体词的含义①He decided t shulder the burden f his family．__________②Yu shuld picture t yurself the brilliant future ahead f us．__________③Frm her eyes，we can see that the little girl is hungering fr educatin．________④Julia sat there，eyeing her mther making a ty fr her．____
四、缩略法常见的缩略法
[即时训练4]　写出下列词汇的缩略词及意思①examinatin→____；____②United Natins→____；______③Very Imprtant Persn→_____；____④Wrld Health Organizatin→_____；____________⑤D It Yurself→ ______；__________
根据构词法完成下列短文Fr many peple，punctuality(准时) is a big issue．Parents are ften keen t impress upn their children the 1．__________(imprtant) f being punctual because they see it as an aspect f 2．_____________(plite) and 3．_____________(cnsider) fr thers．It is als a quality that every 4．________(emply) regards as very psitive，and thse wh are usually late may end up being 5．____________(successful) in their careers as a result．
cnsideratin
unsuccessful
It may be，hwever，that less punctual peple have chsen a mre 6．________(relax) lifestyle than thse wh always arrive n time．They may find it stressful when s much emphasis is placed n timekeeping．Indeed，if sme peple get 7．_________(patient) when they are late fr appintments，this may nt seem 8．_________(reasn) fr them．
①misadventure n．事故，灾难adventure n．冒险，冒险经历②frum n．(因特网上的)论坛，讨论区③expect t d sth．期待做某事④favurite n．特别喜爱的东西 adj．最喜爱的
课下预习 第二篇课文(Develping ideas)
⑤remind v．提醒，使……想起⑥rather adv．相当，颇⑦play safe 谨慎行事；避免冒险⑧have a frg in ne's thrat (尤因喉咙痛)说话困难frg n．蛙，青蛙thrat n．喉咙，咽喉⑨pr adj．可怜的，不幸的⑩dwntwn adj．在城镇中心区的，在闹市区的
⑪bt n．靴子⑫entrance n．大门(口)，入口(处) at the entrance 在入口处⑬sectin n．区域⑭exit n．出口⑮actually adv．事实上，实际上⑯dwnstairs adv．在楼下⑰wicked adj．缺德的，邪恶的；很棒的，极好的
⑱dd adj．奇特的，古怪的⑲negative adj．消极的，负面的psitive adj．好的，积极的⑳standard n．标准 ㉑exchange n．(学生、教师等的)互访，交换an exchange student 一名交换生㉒spend time (in) ding sth．花费时间做某事㉓paper n．研究报告，论文㉔lk frward t 期待，盼望㉕errr n．错误，谬误
Misadventures① in EnglishLast week，ur frum② asked if yu had any funny r strange stries abut using English[1]．We didn't expect t get③ s many psts! Here are sme f ur favurites④，t remind⑤ us that sme f the English we learn in the classrm is rather⑥ different frm the English in the utside wrld！[2]
[1]此处是if引导的宾语从句，作asked的宾语，if意为“是否”。[2]句中Here are sme f ur favurites是完全倒装句，remind后用that引导宾语从句，其中we learn in the classrm为省略关系代词的定语从句。
YancyPeple say that the British always play safe⑦ with what they eat[3]．Nt true! I went t a summer schl in Manchester and my English teacher was called Maggie．One day，a different teacher tk ur class．He tld us that Maggie culdn't teach that day COZ she had a frg in her thrat⑧．Pr⑨ Maggie—but why did she try t eat such a big frg?
[3]what they eat是what引导的宾语从句，作介词with的宾语。
SphieWhen I first visited New Yrk，I went t a dwntwn⑩ shpping centre t buy sme winter bts⑪．At the infrmatin desk at the entrance⑫，I asked a lady where the she sectin⑬ was[4]．She said that it was n the first flr．S I went up t the first flr，but culdn't find any shes．I decided t leave．When I was lking fr the exit⑭，I saw that shes were actually⑮ sld dwnstairs⑯ n the grund flr，nt the first flr．Why did she give me the wrng infrmatin? X－(
[4]where the she sectin was为where引导的宾语从句，作asked的宾语。
JulienI've gt an English penfriend，wh I finally gt t meet in Lndn this summer[5]．He had tld me that his grandfather was “really wicked⑰”．But when I met his grandfather，I liked him a lt．I fund it very dd⑱．Why did my friend use a negative⑲ wrd abut such a nice man?
[5]wh I finally gt t meet in Lndn this summer为wh引导的非限制性定语从句，修饰先行词penfriend。
Zheng XuThe British must have really high standards⑳．I was part f a student exchange㉑ prgramme between a university in England and my university in China．I spent days preparing and writing㉒ my first English paper㉓．I knew I had dne a gd jb and was lking frward t㉔ getting a psitive cmment．When I gt the paper back，I fund my teacher had written the cmment “Nt bad！” Nt bad? But there weren't any errrs㉕ in my paper．∶－(
英语尴尬事上个星期，我们在论坛里问大家在使用英语时有没有遇到过什么搞笑或者离奇的事情。我们没想到会收到这么多回帖！以下是我们最喜欢的几篇，它们让我们意识到，有些在课堂上学到的英语和在课堂之外使用的英语真是太不一样了！
扬西都说英国人吃东西很谨慎。才不是呢！我在曼彻斯特参加过一个暑期培训班，我的英语老师叫玛吉。有一天，另外一个老师来给我们代课。他说玛吉老师没法来上课，因为她的喉咙里卡了一只青蛙。可怜的玛吉老师——可是她为什么要吃那么大的青蛙呢？
索菲第一次去纽约的时候，我去市中心一家购物中心买冬靴。我在入口处问服务台的女士卖鞋的地方在哪里。她告诉我在二楼。于是我上到二楼，但是我并没有找到鞋，所以决定离开。就在我找出口的时候，我发现鞋区是在一楼，不在二楼。她为什么告诉我错误的信息呢？X－(
朱利恩我有个英国笔友，今年夏天我们终于在伦敦见面了。他以前跟我说他的爷爷“很邪恶”。可我一见到他的爷爷就很喜欢他。我觉得好奇怪。我的朋友为什么用一个贬义词来形容这么好的人呢？