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外研版 (2019)必修 第一册Unit 4 Friends forever图文ppt课件
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这是一份外研版 (2019)必修 第一册Unit 4 Friends forever图文ppt课件,共29页。PPT课件主要包含了unfamiliar,here,to cycle,preference,than talk,advanced,忙于正在做,to solve,tendency,proof等内容,欢迎下载使用。
(1)(sb.) be familiar with sth.(某人)熟悉某物(sth.) be familiar t sb.(某物)为某人所熟悉(2)unfamiliar adj.不熟悉的familiarity n.熟悉
课时学案 语言知识讲练(Understanding ideas)
1.familiar adj.熟悉的
[即学即练]——单句语法填空/一句多译①The perfrmance began with a piece f classical music which was familiar __ peple in their fifties.②It has prved that peple ften experience truble sleeping in a different bed in __________(familiar) surrundings.③他总是乐于帮助他人,因此在这里大家都很熟悉他。a.He is always willing t help thers,s everyne _____________________.b.He is always willing t help thers,s he __________________________.
is familiar with him
is familiar t everyne
2.prefer v.更喜欢
[即学即练]——单句语法填空/一句多译①Rather than drive all the way every day,he prefer _______(cycle) t his ffice.②He was a rmantic at heart and had a __________(prefer) fr adventure.
③如今,一些青少年宁愿在网上与陌生人闲谈也不愿与父母面对面谈话。a.Nwadays sme teenagers ___________________________________________ with their parents face t face.( than...)b.Nwadays sme teenagers __________________________________________ with their parents face t face.(wuld )c.Nwadays sme teenagers __________________________________________ with their parents face t face.( than...)
prefer t chat with strangers nline rather
wuld rather chat with strangers nline
wuld chat with strangers nline rather
(1)make an advance in在……方面有进步in advance(=ahead f time)(时间上)在……前;预先in advance f在……前面;超前(2)advance n/upn/twards... 朝……前进(3)advanced adj.先进的;高级的
3.advance n.进步,进展 v.前进,行进;促进;提前 adj.预先的,事先的
[即学即练]——单句语法填空/完成句子①I'd appreciate it if yu let me knw whether yu are available __ advance.②Thanks t ________(advance) technlgy,we live in an age f better cmmunicatin.③在我的鼓励下,大卫站了起来,朝终点前进。With my encuragement,David ___________________________________________________.
std up and advanced n/upn/
twards the finish line
up t其他用法:(1)达到……程度或数量(相当于 as far as)(2)表示时间限制,“直到……为止”(相当于 till)(3)(体力或智力上)能胜任(相当于 fit fr)(4)由……决定,取决于(常用于 It is up t sb.t d sth.句型)
4.up t 忙于,正在做
[即学即练]——一词多义/完成句子①The children are very quiet.I wnder what they are up t.____________②Dn't wrry.He is up t the jb yu ffered him.____③The spkesman said the high-speed train culd speed up t 350 km per hur.____④由你决定今年夏天我们是否去北京度假。____________________ whether we will g t Beijing fr a hliday r nt this summer.
It's up t yu t decide
(1)significant adj.有重大意义的,显著的(2)significance n.重要性,意义be f significance=be significant 有意义attach significance t重视
5.significantly adv.重大地,显著地
[即学即练]——单句语法填空/完成句子①Health prblems can be ____________(significant) reduced by careful diet.②In the past,ften in a hurry,I ignred the ____________(significant) f study and dubted myself when in truble.③由于学校对本次比赛非常重视,我希望我们能够成为一支更强的队伍,成为一名合格的冠军。Since the schl _________________________ the cmpetitin,I hpe we can devte urselves t becming a strnger team and a qualified champin.
significantly
significance
attaches great significance t
(1)tend t d sth.易于做某事tend t照料,照管(2)tendency n.倾向,趋势have a tendency t d sth.倾向于做某事
6.tend v.易于做某事,往往会发生某事
[即学即练]——单句语法填空/一句多译①Peple wh regularly practise psitive thinking tend _______(slve) prblems mre effectively.②There is a widespread ________(tend) that mre and mre peple chse nline shpping rather than ging t stres t buy what they need.③她紧张时往往说话很快。a.She _________________ when she was nervus.(tend)b.She _______________________ when she was nervus.(tendency)
tended t speak fast
had a tendency t speak fast
(1)prve sth.t sb.向某人证明某事prve sb./sth.(t be)+adj./n.证明某人/物是……It's prved that...据证明……(2)prve (t be)+n./adj.证明是……;结果是……(3)prf n.证明;证据
7.prve v.证明,证实 linking v.后来被发现是,最终显现为
[即学即练]——单句语法填空/一句多译①Just give me a chance and I will prve it __ yu.② S far there is n _____(prve) that spaceships frm ther planets d exist.③人们已证明它的产品物美价廉。a._______________ the prducts made in it are nt nly cheap but f high quality.b.The prducts made in it _________ nt nly cheap but f high quality.
It is prved that
(教材P51)Whatever ur hbbies,the Internet can cnnect us with thers wh als enjy ding them,even if they live n the ther side f the wrld.不管我们的爱好是什么,我们都能在网上结识有同样爱好的人,哪怕他们住在世界的另一端。
1.“whatever+名词”作让步状语
[句式分析] Whatever ur hbbies为让步状语。
Whatever the reasn,every nerve in my bdy was screaming at me t step inside fr a clser lk.无论原因是什么,我体内的每根神经都呼唤我走进去近距离观察一下。
(1)whatever,whever,whichever,whmever既可引导让步状语从句,也可引导名词性从句,在引导让步状语从句时相当于n matter what/wh/which/whm。(2)whenever,wherever,hwever相当于n matter when/where/hw,引导让步状语从句。
[即学即练]——单句语法填空/一句多译①Althugh yu have passed the exams,it desn't mean yu can d ________ yu like.②They wuldn't stp halfway _______ great the difficulties might be.③无论结果是什么,我们都应该微笑着接受,因为我们已经尽了全力。a.___________________,we shuld accept it with a smile,because we have tried ur best.(whatever)b.________________________,we shuld accept it with a smile,because we have tried ur best.(n matter what)
Whatever the result is
N matter what the result is
(教材P52)Althugh technlgy has changed the way we acquire friends,the meaning f friendship and ur lnging fr friends remain the same.尽管技术已经改变了我们结交朋友的方式,友情的意义和我们对友谊的渴望依然不变。
2.the way(+that/in which)定语从句
[句式分析] we acquire friends是定语从句,修饰the way,从句省略了关系词that/in which。
The scial media has changed the way (that/in which) we make friends.社交媒体改变了我们的交友方式。
the way作先行词后接定语从句有以下三种情况:(1)关系词在从句中作状语时用(that/in which);(2)关系词在从句中作主语时用that/which;(3)关系词在从句中作宾语时用(that/which);另外,the way t d sth.=the way f ding sth.,意为“做某事的方法”。
[即学即练]——单句语法填空/完成句子①We have been struck by the way ____ he teaches us the language.②Schl activities are usually cnsidered a gd way ________(make) new friends and develp new interest.③你日常生活中发生的事情会改变你看待世界的方式。Smething that happens in yur daily life will change ________________________________________.
the way (that/in
which) yu lk at the wrld
Ⅰ.单句语法填空1.When yu care abut ther peple,they tend _______(think) a lt f yu.2.There is n scientific _____(prve) fr the idea that time travel is pssible.3.Nne f us has ever been there,s the lcal custms are nt s familiar __ any f us.
4.Parents gave us life;it is up t us ______(give) urselves the gift f living well.5.Nwadays,many children prefer ______(stay) at hme rather than take part in utdr exercise.6.Just be patient;yu can't depend n imprving yur English _____________(significant) in just tw weeks.
7.________ jb we may chse in the future,we all can d ur part fr the develpment f ur cuntry.8.S far,sme ________(advance) teaching equipment,tgether with three hundred new bks,has been sent t thse schls in the faraway area.
Ⅱ.完成句子1.近几年,中国的医生在治疗癌症方面已经取得了很大进展。(advance)Chinese dctrs ___________________________ treating cancers these years.2.在线学习已证明是人们学习知识和解决问题的重要手段。(prve)Online learning __________________________________ fr peple t acquire knwledge and slve prblems.
have made a great advance in
has prved t be an imprtant means
3.我觉得你嘲笑他说英语的方式伤害了他的自尊心。(the way+定语从句)I think yu hurt his pride by laughing at _______________________ he speaks English.4.正是这次独特的经历让我明白,无论我们遇到什么样的困难,我们都不能放弃希望。(whatever引导让步状语从句)It was this unique experience that made me realize that ________________________________________,we shuldn't give up ur hpe.
the way(in which/that)
difficulties we might meet with
Ⅲ.课文语法填空Thanks t 1.________ (advance)in technlgy,hw we make friends and cmmunicate with them 2.___________ (change) significantly.Nwadays,we can mve arund the wrld 3.____ still stay in tuch with the peple that we want t remain friends with.Scial media tls let us see what ur friends are up 4.__ and maintain friendships withut 5._______ (miss) a beat.The digital age als enables us 6.______ (find) peple wh share ur interests.But we need t keep in mind that
has changed
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