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    2023-2024学年七年级第一学期期末英语模拟试卷(南京市)(含答案)
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    2023-2024学年七年级第一学期期末英语模拟试卷(南京市)(含答案)

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    这是一份2023-2024学年七年级第一学期期末英语模拟试卷(南京市)(含答案),共20页。试卷主要包含了全卷满分90分等内容,欢迎下载使用。

    1.全卷满分90分。考试时间为90分钟。试题包含选择题和非选择题。考生答题全部答在答题卡上, 答在本试卷上无效。
    2.请认真核对监考教师在答题卡上所粘贴条形码的姓名、考试证号是否与本人相符合,再将 自己的姓名、考试证号用0. 5毫米黑色墨水签字笔填写在答题卡及本试卷上。
    3.答选择题必须用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,请用橡皮擦干净后, 再选涂其他答案。答非选择题必须用05毫米黑色墨水签字笔写在答题卡的指定位置,在其他位置答题一律无效。
    一、单项填空(共15小题每小题1分满分15分)
    请认真阅读下列各题从题中所给的A、BCD个中最佳选并在答卡上将该项涂黑。
    1. Accrding t (根据) the email n the right, Cldplay is the name f _________.
    A. a bandB. a singerC. a sngD. a music CD
    【答案】A
    【解析】句意:根据右边的电子邮件可知,酷玩乐队是一个乐队的名字。
    考查语篇理解能力。a band一个乐队;a singer一名歌手;a sng一首歌;a music CD一张光盘。根据“Cldplay are a band f fur men.”,可知Cldplay是一支四人乐队。故选A。
    2. —There is a rbt n shw in ur schl.
    —Really? _________?
    A. Hw is it likeB. What is it like
    C. What des it likeD. Hw des it lk like
    【答案】B
    【解析】句意:——我们学校有一个机器人在展出。——真的吗?它长得怎么样?
    考查特殊疑问句及交际用语。Hw is it like它感觉怎么样;What is it like它长得怎么样;What des it like它喜欢什么;Hw des it lk like错误表达。根据“a rbt n shw”可知,下文应是询问什么样子的。故选B。
    3. —Mr Wang, when is Wrld Bk Day?
    —It is _________ April 23 every year.
    A. byB. inC. atD. n
    【答案】D
    【解析】句意:——王先生,世界图书日是什么时候?——每年的4月23日。
    考查介词辨析。by通过;in用在年、月、上下午的前面;at用于具体的时刻前面;n用于具体的某一天或具体某一天的上午,下午或晚上。根据April 23“4月23日”可知,在具体某一天用介词n。故选D。
    4. I learned t skate quickly. At first, I didn’t skate well, but nw I _________fall dwn.
    A. seldmB. alwaysC. ftenD. smetimes
    【答案】A
    【解析】句意:我很快学会了滑冰。起初,我滑得不好,但现在我很少摔倒。
    考查频率副词。seldm很少;always总是;ften经常;smetimes有时。根据“At first, I didn’t skate well”和“but”可知,但现在我很少摔倒。故选A。
    5. —Why dn’t yu like this blue shirt? It lks nice with a special design.
    —It isn’t my _________. It’s t big fr me.
    A. priceB. sizeC. clurD. style
    【答案】B
    【解析】句意:——你为什么不喜欢这件蓝色的衬衫?它的设计很特别,看起来很漂亮。——那不是我的尺寸。对我来说它太大了。
    考查名词辨析。price价格;size尺寸;clur颜色;style风格。根据“It’s t big fr me”可知此处是说尺寸不合适。故选B。
    6. Sme f my friends eat with their eyes. They like t eat what _________ nice.
    A. sundsB. tastesC. smellsD. lks
    【答案】D
    【解析】句意:我的一些朋友用眼睛吃饭。他们喜欢吃好看的东西。
    考查动词辨析。sunds听起来;tastes尝起来;smells闻起来;lks看起来。根据Sme f my friends eat with their eyes“我的一些朋友用眼睛吃饭”可知,此处是“他们喜欢吃好看的东西”。故选D。
    7. —The twins have lessns fr eight hurs at weekends. But _________ f them feel great.
    —Hw hard-wrking they are!
    A. smeB. anyC. bthD. all
    【答案】C
    【解析】句意:——这对双胞胎周末上八小时的课。但他们俩都感觉很棒。——他们多努力啊!
    考查代词。sme一些,常用于肯定句;any一些,用于否定句和疑问句;bth两者都;all三者及以上都。根据“The twins have lessns fr eight hurs at weekends.”可知,是指两个人都感觉很棒,应用bth。故选C。
    8. —Hw d yu g t yur hmetwn?
    —By bus, but there is a new railway statin this year. It may _________ nly 15 minutes by train.
    A. spendB. payC. cstD. take
    【答案】D
    【解析】句意:——你怎么去你的家乡?——坐公共汽车,但今年有一个新的火车站。坐火车可能只需要15分钟。
    考查动词辨析。spend花费,主语是人;pay支付,主语是人;cst花费,主语是物;take花费,常用句型为It takes/tk sb. sme time t d sth.“花费时间去做某事”。根据“It may ... nly 15 minutes by train.”可知,此处it是形式主语,因此用take。故选D。
    9. The FIFA Wrld Cup 2022 was held in Qatar _________ Nvember 20th t December 18th.
    A. arundB. betweenC. amngD. frm
    【答案】D
    【解析】句意:2022年国际足联世界杯于11月20日至12月18日在卡塔尔举行。
    考查介词辨析。arund围绕;between在……之间;amng在……之中;frm从。“从……到……”,固定搭配。故选D。
    10. —Why is Lamendng s ppular during festivals?
    — Because peple can _________ beautiful Chinese Hanfu and take part in interesting activities there.
    A. get tgetherB. let ff
    C. dress up inD. try n
    【答案】C
    【解析】句意:——为什么老门洞在节日期间如此受欢迎?——因为人们可以穿着漂亮的中国汉服,在那里参加有趣的活动。
    考查短语辨析。get tgether“在一起”;let ff“释放”;dress up in“穿……服装打扮”;try n“试穿”。根据“beautiful Chinese Hanfu and take part in interesting activities”可知,人们可以穿着漂亮的中国汉服,在那里参加有趣的活动。故选C。
    11. Usnisa Palace n tp f Niushu muntain _________ at 8:30 a.m. and it is free fr children under 6 and peple ver 70.
    A. is penB. pensC. is clsedD. clses
    【答案】B
    【解析】句意:牛首山上的优尼萨宫早上8点半开门,并且6岁以下的儿童和70岁以上的老人免票。
    考查动词用法。is pen系表结构,表示开着的状态;pens第三人称单数形式,表示“开放”;is clsed表示门关着的状态;clses第三人称单数形式,表示“关闭”。根据8:30 a.m.“早上八点”,可知是开门营业,而不是关门。本题的pen是不及物动词,要用主动形式表示被动意义,主语是第三人称单数,时态为一般现在时,谓语动词要用第三人称单数形式,pen的第三人称单数形式pens。故选B。
    12. —_________ TV d yu watch at hme at weekends?
    —Abut an hur.
    A. Hw lngB. Hw ldC. Hw muchD. Hw ften
    【答案】C
    【解析】——周末你在家看多少电视?——大约一小时。
    考查特殊疑问句。Hw lng多久/多长,对一段时间或长度提问;Hw ld多大;Hw much多少,修饰不可数名词;Hw ften多久一次,对频度提问。根据“Abut an hur.”可知,应该问看多少(时间)电视,对数量提问用Hw much。故选C。
    13. We shuld have a healthy diet, prper exercise and enugh sleep _________ fit.
    A. keepingB. t keepC. keepD. keeps
    【答案】B
    【解析】句意:我们应该有健康的饮食、适当的锻炼和足够的睡眠来保持健康。
    考查非谓语动词。根据“prper exercise and enugh sleep…fit”可知,此处用动词不定式短语作目的状语。故选B。
    14. “After breakfast, the baby wears a pair f leather shes and learn t walk. The activity is gd fr his health.” Which underlined part f the wrds has a different sund?
    A. breakfastB. leatherC. learnD. health
    【答案】C
    【解析】句意:吃完早餐之后,宝宝穿了一双皮鞋开始学习走路,这项活动对他的健康有好处。哪个单词的划线部分发音不同?
    考查语音知识。breakfast中ea字母组合发/e/的音;leather中ea字母组合发/e/的音;learn中ea字母组合发/ɜː/;health中ea字母组合发/e/的音。learn中ea组合和其他选项读音不同。故选C。
    15. —Mm, can I have tw pieces f cake, please?
    —_________. Take this piece and cut it in tw!
    A. I’m afraid ntB. I think s
    C. Gd ideaD. That’s all right
    【答案】A
    【解析】——妈妈,我能要两块蛋糕吗?——恐怕不能。拿这一块,把它切成两块。
    考查情景交际根据答语“Take this piece and cut it in tw!”可知,妈妈不同意我拿两块蛋糕。故选A。
    二、完形填空(共10小题;毎小题1分,满分10分)
    请认真阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
    The Black family cme t a new big city. Mrs. Black’s sn, Bb, is nt ____1____. He desn’t have any friends t play with. “Dn’t wrry!” says his mther. “Yu will sn make friends here.”
    One ____2____, there is a knck at the dr. Bb’s ____3____, Mrs. Black, pens it. There stands a wman with brwn hair. It is Mrs. White. She cmes t ____4____ sme eggs. She wants t ____5____ cakes. Mrs. Black gives her tw. In the afternn, there is anther knck at the dr. Mrs. Black pens it and sees a ____6____ standing there. “My name is Jack White,” he says. “My mther sends (送) ____7____ this cake and the tw eggs.” “Well, thank yu, Jack,” says Mrs. Black. “Cme in and meet my sn Bb.”
    Lk! Bb and Jack are ____8____ the cake and milk. They are playing ftball. Nw they are ____9____! Jack says, “I’m glad yu live next dr.” Bb says, “I must thank yur mther fr cming fr eggs.” Jack laughs and ____10____ Bb, “She desn’t want the tw eggs, but she wants t make friends with yur mther.” Bb says, “That’s an interesting way t make friends. It’s an easy way, t. It can wrk!”
    S if yu’re willing t make friends, yu can always find sme ways!
    1. A. friendlyB. freeC. lazyD. happy
    2. A. mrningB. afternnC. eveningD. nn
    3. A. sisterB. teacherC. dctrD. mther
    4. A. putB. brrwC. giveD. buy
    5. A. dB. bringC. rderD. make
    6. A. girlB. manC. byD. wman
    7. A. weB. yuC. usD. them
    8. A. lkingB. eatingC. havingD. drinking
    9. A. classmatesB. membersC. friendsD. brthers
    10. A. tellsB. saysC. talksD. speaks
    【答案】1. D 2. A 3. D 4. B 5. D 6. C 7. B 8. C 9. C 0. A
    【解析】本文讲述了布莱克太太的邻居想要和她交朋友,向布莱克太太借两个鸡蛋,然后让他儿子杰克还鸡蛋,并送去了一个蛋糕。这样杰克和布莱克太太的儿子鲍勃成为了好朋友。所以,如果你乐意交朋友,你总是能找到方法的!
    1句意:布莱克太太的儿子鲍勃不开心。
    friendly友好的;free有空的;lazy懒惰的;happy开心的。根据“He desn’t have any friends t play with”可知,没有朋友所以不开心。故选D。
    2句意:一天早上,有人敲门。
    mrning早上;afternn下午;evening晚上;nn中午。根据“In the afternn, there is anther knck at the dr”可知,此处的敲门声发生在早上。故选A。
    3句意:鲍勃的母亲,布莱克太太打开门。
    sister姐妹;teacher教师;dctr医生;mther母亲。根据前文的“Mrs. Black’s sn, Bb”可知,布莱克太太是鲍勃的母亲。故选D。
    4句意:她来借两个鸡蛋。
    put放;brrw借;give给;buy买。根据后文的“My mther sends … this cake and the tw eggs.”可知,对方借了两个鸡蛋。故选B。
    5句意:她想做蛋糕。
    d做;bring带来;rder预订;make制造。借鸡蛋的目的是为了做蛋糕,make cakes“做蛋糕”。故选D。
    6句意:布莱克太太打开门,看见一个男孩站在那里。
    girl女孩;man男人;by男孩;wman妇女。根据后文的“My name is Jack White”及“My mther sends … this cake and the tw eggs.”可知,门口站着的是一个男孩。故选C。
    7句意:我妈妈送给你们这个蛋糕和两个鸡蛋。
    we我们;yu你们;us我们;them他们。根据“My mther sends … this cake and the tw eggs”可知,此句话是杰克对着布莱克太太说的,所以此空应填“yu”。故选B。
    8句意:鲍勃和杰克正在吃蛋糕和喝牛奶。
    lking看;eating吃;having吃;drinking喝。根据“the cake and milk”可知,此处既表示吃蛋糕也表示喝牛奶,用have表示“吃喝”。故选C。
    9句意:现在他们是朋友!
    classmates同学;members成员;friends朋友;brthers兄弟。根据“They are playing ftball”可知,此处表示他们成为了朋友。故选C。
    10句意:杰克大笑并告诉鲍勃:“她不想要这两个鸡蛋,但她想和你妈妈交朋友。”
    tells告诉;says说;talks谈论;speaks说。根据后面的“Bb”可知,此处指告诉鲍勃。故选A。
    三、阅读理解(共15小题;每小题1分, 满分15分)
    请认真阅读下列材料, 从材料后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中, 选出最佳选项, 并在答 题卡上将该项涂黑。
    A
    Be careful n April 1st! When yur classmates say "Yur shes untied(解开的)!", it may nt be true. And if yu find yur alarm clck is set back an hur, this may be a jke t.
    April Fl's Day(愚人节)is a traditinal festival. On that day peple play harmless(无害的) jkes n thers and then shut, "April Fl!" It's a "fr-fun-nly" day, s peple dn't buy gifts r get the day ff wrk r schl.
    April Fl's Day started in France in the 16th century(世纪). At that time, New Year's Day was between March 25th and April 1st. When New Year's Day changed t January 1st in the mid-1560s, sme peple still celebrate it n April 1st. Others played jkes n them and called them "April Fls".
    Each cuntry celebrates April Fl's Day differently. In France, it is called "April Fish". The Frenchmen fl their friends by sticking (粘) paper fish t their friends' backs. When smene finds ut this jke, they shut, "April Fish!" In England, it is bad luck t play an April Fl's jke n smene in the afternn. Americans play small tricks n friends and strangers alike.
    1. April Fl's Day started in ___________ in the sixteenth century.
    A. the USAB. EnglandC. ChinaD. France
    2. When was New Year's Day abut five hundred years ag in France?
    A. On March 25th.
    B. Between April 1st and April 25th.
    C. Between March 25th and April 1st.
    D. On April 1st.
    3. “April Fl's Day” is called “April Fish” because the French ___________
    A. must eat fish fr dinner n that day
    B. like eating fish very much
    C. fl their friends by sticking paper fish t their friend's backs
    D. like t give their friends fish as a treat
    【答案】1. D 2. D 3. C
    【解析】试题分析:这篇短文讲述了愚人节来历及在各国愚人节的习俗。
    1细节理解题。根据短文April Fl's Day started in France in the 16th century(世纪). 可知,故选D。
    2细节理解题。根据短文When New Year's Day changed t January 1st in the mid-1560s, sme peple still celebrate it n April 1st可知,故选D。
    3细节理解题。根据In France, it is called "April Fish". The Frenchmen fl their friends by sticking (粘) paper fish t their friends' backs.可知,故选C。
    B
    Hw d yu like yur schl? Have yu ever expressed(表达) yur ideas t yur headmaster? Here are sme letters f students frm different schls.
    Luke, 14, frm Jiangsu:
    I will give sme advice abut ur schl unifrms. In ur schl, we students have t wear schl unifrms every day. But the yellw and green sprts suit lks really dark and ld. We can add sme red r range clrs and make a new type f unifrm. I hpe ur headmaster will think abut it.
    Danny, 14, frm Zhejiang:
    I have tw pieces f advice fr my headmaster. First f all, I think we shuld have mre hbby classes in science, such as plane mdel making class and cmputer prgramming class. It is really bring t study basic subjects(基础课程) all the time. And secnd, I hpe we can have mre P.E. lessns r mre time fr physical exercise. Lts f students nw dn’t have a strng enugh bdy.
    Sam, 15, frm Shanxi:
    I’d like t say thanks t ur headmaster. Abut ne week ag, I gt a bad cld after playing basketball. Our headmaster came t me after he knew abut it. He tk care f me until my parents came. I really want t thank him fr that.
    Helen, 14, frm Shandng:
    I want t talk abut the pssibility f persnal(个性化的) classes. Nw many middle schls are trying the “persnal class” system. Students dn’t have regular classes. They can chse classes they want t take.
    They dn’t have t stay in ne classrm all the time. I think it is mre effective. It can help them learn mre knwledge.
    1. Luke gives sme advice abut ________ in his letter.
    A. hbby classesB. persnal classes
    C. schl unifrmsD. basketball playing
    2. Which f the fllwing is NOT true in Sam’s letter?
    A. Sam hurt himself when playing basketball.
    B. The headmaster cared fr Sam until his parents came.
    C. Sam was really thankful t the headmaster.
    D. The headmaster stayed with Sam after he knew what had happened.
    3. The underlined sentence “I think it is mre effective” means “________”.
    A. Regular classes will be mre ppular
    B. Regular classes will help students learn better
    C. Persnal classes will be mre ppular
    D. Persnal classes will help students learn better
    【答案】1. C 2. A 3. D
    【解析】本文是四个学生各自给校长写的信件,对自己学校的情况提出了相关建议。
    1细节理解题。根据“Luke, 14, frm Jiangsu: I will give sme advice abut ur schl unifrms.”可知卢克在信中给出了一些关于校服的建议。故选C。
    2细节理解题。根据“Sam, 15, frm Shanxi: Abut ne week ag, I gt a bad cld after playing basketball. ”可知山姆打篮球后得了重感冒,不是受伤了,故选A。
    3词句猜测题。根据“They dn’t have t stay in ne classrm all the time. I think it is mre effective. It can help them learn mre knwledge.”(他们不需要一直待在一个教室里。我认为它更有效。它可以帮助他们学到更多的知识。)结合上段对个性化班级的介绍可知这句话意思是个人课程将帮助学生更好地学习。故选D。
    C
    Turning the Lips Upside Dwn
    One mrning, Lucy wke up with an unhappy face. She tried t lift her lips(嘴唇) but she culdn’t. S, she ran t the park and walked up t a clwn(小丑) , because he always lked happy.
    “What can I d, Mr. Clwn? All I have is sadness,” she said.
    “Maybe yu can draw a smiley face like me,” the clwn answered.
    Hearing that, Lucy went hme and used a crayn t draw a large smile, but she was still nt happy. It wasn’t fun at all.
    She went dwn the street t find her grandpa. “What can I d, Grandpa? All I have is sadness!”
    Grandpa said, “Let’s g t the candy stre. Maybe a happy face candy can help yu!” S, they went t the candy stre t get the happiest-lking candy.
    Lucy put it in her muth and waited fr sme changes. Nthing happened. It was useless.
    She went back t the park again. A by was playing with a ball alne. Nbdy seemed t ntice him. He lked s lnely.
    “Thrw it my way,” she shuted.
    The ball came and went, again and again. Seeing the by running arund, shuting and laughing, Lucy’s heart was filled with warmth and jy. Smehw, Lucy’s lips started t change. They mved up. Her happy face finally came back!
    Happiness is an energy that cmes frm within. And the best way t make yurself happy is t let thers feel happy.
    1. What happened t Lucy that mrning?
    A. She was t ill t g ut.B. She was t sad t smile.
    C. She culdn’t feel her lips.D. She wanted a new friend.
    2. Why did Lucy g t Mr. Clwn?
    A. T ask fr help in rder t make herself happy.
    B. T learn abut hw t draw a smile n her face.
    C. T ask Mr. Clwn why he always lks s happy.
    D. T learn abut hw t lk as happy as a clwn.
    3. What was Grandpa’s advice?
    A. If she buys herself sme candy, she can be happier.
    B. Lucy will becme happy if she makes a happy face.
    C. Eating a happy face candy will make Lucy happy.
    D. Sugar has the pwer t make little children happy.
    4. Accrding t the passage, hw can we find true happiness?
    A. Happiness is hard t find but smething gd will happen t us in the end.
    B. Happiness is quite easy t find s we dn’t need t g ut t search fr it.
    C. The best way t find happiness is t be nice t thers and make thers happy.
    D. The best way t find happiness is t keep telling yurself yu are happy.
    【答案】1. B 2. A 3. C 4. C
    【解析】本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了露西想尽方法让自己重新开心起来的故事。
    1细节理解题。根据“One mrning, Lucy wke up with an unhappy face. She tried t lift her lips(嘴唇) but she culdn’t.”可知,露西一觉醒来,脸上带着不开心的表情,她试图扬起嘴唇,但她做不到。因此露西应是太难过了,无法微笑。故选B。
    2细节理解题。根据“S, she ran t the park and walked up t a clwn(小丑) , because he always lked happy.”可知,小丑总是看起来很开心,因此露西为了让自己开心,想找小丑寻求帮助。故选A。
    3细节理解题。根据“Grandpa said, ‘Let’s g t the candy stre. Maybe a happy face candy can help yu!’”可知,爷爷说去糖果店买笑脸糖果,因此爷爷建议是吃笑脸糖果会让露西变得开心。故选C。
    4细节理解题。根据“Happiness is an energy that cmes frm within. And the best way t make yurself happy is t let thers feel happy.”可知,幸福是一种源自内心的能量。而让自己快乐的最好方式就是让他人感到快乐。故选C。
    D
    A tiger is in a cage. Sn a gd man ges by. As sn as the tiger sees the man, the tiger begins t cry. “Please! Please!” the tiger calls. “Please, let me ut.” “N,” says the gd man. “If I d, yu will eat me.” “I will nt eat yu,” the tiger says. “Please let me ut.”
    The gd man believes the tiger. He pens the dr f the cage. The tiger jumps ut. “Hw silly yu are,” the tiger laughs. “Nw I am ging t eat yu.” “Wait!” the man cries. “Yu shuld nt eat me. Let us ask thers what they think.” “Yu may ask three thers. ” the tiger says.The gd man asks a tree. The tree says, “I give shade (树荫). But thers cut me dwn. Let the tiger eat yu.”
    Next, the gd man asks a bird. The bird says, “I hurt(伤害) n ne. But peple hunt and kill me. Let the tiger eat yu.”
    The last ne that the gd man asks is a rad. The rad says, “I dn’t care if the tiger eats yu. Peple culd nt get alng(相处) t well withut me. But all day and all night peple step n (踩踏)me withut even a ‘thank yu’.”
    The tiger is ready t eat the gd man. Just then a dg cmes by. “What is happening?” asks the dg. The man tells the dg the whle stry.
    “I dn’t understand,” says the dg. “The tiger wants t eat yu because yu put him in a cage?”“N, n,” says the man. “Sme ther men put him in a cage.”“Oh,” the dg says. “He is ging t eat yu because yu d nt have a cage.”
    “Silly dg!” the tiger cries. “Dn’t yu understand? I was in the cage. This man let me ut.”
    “Oh, I see,” the dg says. “When the man was in the cage, yu let him ut.”“I was in the cage!” the tiger cries. “In this way!” with that, he jumps back int the cage.
    At nce, the dg clses the dr f the cage. “Oh,” the dg laughs. “At last I understand!”
    The gd man and the dg walk ff. The tiger lks sad in the cage. If he waits lng enugh, perhaps(也许) anther gd man will cme by.
    1. When the tiger sees the man, he begins t cry, because _____________.
    A. he wants the man t help him ut f the cageB. he wants t eat the man
    C. he wants t eat the dgD. he wants t eat the bird
    2. The tree_______with the tiger because _______ t the tree.
    A. agrees(赞同); peple are kindB. agrees; peple are nt kind
    C. disagrees; peple are kindD. disagrees; peple are nt kind
    3. The bird lets the tiger eat the man because_______.
    A. peple help birds .B. it likes tigers.
    C. it likes the man.D. peple hunt and kill it.
    4. What happens t the tiger at last?
    A. The dg agrees that the tiger can eat the gd man.
    B. The tiger jumps back int the cage and is clsed in the cage again.
    C. The tiger eats the gd man and the dg.
    D. The tiger makes friends with the gd man and the dg.
    5. What’s the best title f the passage?
    A. Hw t leave the cage .B. Animals and a man.
    C. A lessn fr the dgD. whether(是否) t eat the man.
    【答案】1. A 2. B 3. D 4. B 5. D
    【解析】本篇是寓言,好心人禁不住被关在笼子里的老虎的请求,把它放出来,老虎要吃好心人,他们找了树、鸟、路做公断,然而由于人类给它们带来的伤害,使得它们都同意老虎吃了好心人,后来聪明的狗又让老虎进了笼子。
    1推理判断题。根据下文““Please! Please!” the tiger calls. “Please, let me ut.”
    根据老虎的喊叫“请吧,请让我出去”,可知老虎哭是为了要出笼子;故选A。
    2细节理解题。根据第二段“The tree says, “I give shade (树荫). But thers cut me dwn. Let the tiger eat yu.”—— 可知树赞同老虎的决定因为它给人类遮阴,却遭到人类采伐;故选B。
    3细节理解题。根据第三段“The bird says, “I hurt(伤害) n ne. But peple hunt and kill me. Let the tiger eat yu.”—— 可知鸟赞同老虎的决定因为它无端遭到猎杀;故选D。
    4细节理解题。根据第八段“I was in the cage!” the tiger cries. “In this way!” with that, he jumps back int the cage.—— 可知最后老虎自己跳回笼子;故选B。
    5最佳标题。本篇寓言讲述老虎恩将仇报,要吃放它出笼子的好心人,围绕着“是否吃人”这个主题展开故事,最终聪明的狗使得老虎自己重进笼子。故选D。
    四、填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
    A)请根据括号中所给的汉语写出单词,使句子意思完整正确,并将答案填写在答题卡相应横线上。
    1. Cindy is gd at English because she asks her teacher ne ________ (问题) every day.
    【答案】questin
    【解析】句意:辛迪擅长英语,是因为她每天都会问老师一个问题。ask sb a/ne questin“问某人一个问题”,此空填名词单数做宾语,questin“问题”。故填questin。
    2. —What wuld yu like t ________ (点餐), madam?
    —Just a minute. Let me have a lk at the menu first.
    【答案】rder
    【解析】句意:——女士,你想要点什么呢?——等一会。让我先看下菜单。rder“点餐”,wuld like t d sth“想要做某事”,此空应填动词原形,故填rder。
    3. In sme Western cuntries, peple think the number 7 can bring them gd ________ (运气)!
    【答案】luck
    【解析】句意:在一些西方国家,人们认为数字7能给他们带来好运。根据句子和单词提示可知,空处应填意为“运气”的名词,luck“运气”,不可数名词,gd luck“好运”。故填luck。
    4. T make sure the beds fr the patients are ________ (舒适的) , the nurse carefully checked them.
    【答案】cmfrtable
    【解析】句意:为了确保病人们的床是舒适的,护士们都对床进行认真的检查。根据系动词“are”可知,此空填形容词作表语,cmfrtable“舒适的”。故填cmfrtable。
    5. ________ (在……中) all the ftball players in his team, he is the yungest.
    【答案】Amng
    【解析】句意:在他们队的所有足球队员中,他是最年轻的。根据“all ”可知,amng“在……中”,强调三者及以上,故填Amng。
    B)请根据句子意思,用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空,并将答案填写在答题卡相应横线上。
    6. Lk! The children are having fun ________ (paint) their faces fr the Hallween party.
    【答案】painting
    【解析】句意:看!孩子们正在为万圣节派对画脸,玩得很开心。have fun ding sth“做某事开心”,可知填动名词。故填painting。
    7. —What d we need t make dumplings?
    —I think we shuld buy sme ________ (kil) f prk.
    【答案】kils
    【解析】句意:——我们包饺子需要什么?——我认为我们应该买几公斤猪肉。kil“公斤”,可数名词,根据sme可知,此空应填可数名词的复数形式,故填kils。
    8. If yu want t be a gd dancer, yu need ________ (practise) hard.
    【答案】t practise
    【解析】句意:如果你想成为一名优秀的舞蹈家,你需要努力练习。need t d sth“需要做某事”,可知填不定式。故填t practise。
    9. The Librairie Avant-Garde is a gd place fr peple ________ (spend) a whle afternn.
    【答案】t spend
    【解析】句意:Librairie Avant Garde是人们度过整个下午的好地方。spend“度过”,根据“a gd place fr whle afternn”可知此处指“度过整个下午的好地方”,此处作定语,修饰place,用动词不定式。故填t spend。
    10. Thanks, Mum! This pair f jeans ________ (fit) me very well. They are neither t large nr t small.
    【答案】fits
    【解析】句意:谢谢,妈妈!这条牛仔裤很适合我。它们既不太大也不太小。根据“They are...”可知句子用一般现在时,主语是This pair f jeans,谓语和pair一致,故此处用单三fits“适合”。故填fits。
    C.选用所给动词的适当形式填空(每词限用一次)
    1. One f my classmates _________ water fr this ld man every week.
    2. The dctr’s rm is full f peple at the mment. They _________ t ask him fr help.
    3. Leather _________ cld and hard in winter.
    79. In England, if we _________ careful enugh, we may g in the wrng way.
    5. It’s seven ’clck in the evening. My family _________ CCTV News in the living rm.
    【答案】1. carries 2. are waiting 3. feels 4. aren’t 5. are watching
    【解析】1句意:我的一个同学每周都给这位老人挑水。根据“water fr this ld man”及备选词可知,应是帮助老人挑水,carry符合语境,由every week可知,时态是一般现在时,主语是One f my classmates,位于东凑用三单形式,故填carries。
    2句意:现在医生的房间里挤满了人。他们正等着向他求助。根据“The dctr’s rm is full f peple at the mment.”及备选词可知,应是这些人等着向医生求助,时态是现在进行时(be ding),主语是they,be动词用are。故填are waiting。
    3句意:皮革在冬天摸起来又冷又硬。根据“cld and hard”可知,此处指感觉,feel符合语境,这里是主动表被动,主语是Leather,时态是一般现在时,所以谓语动词用三单形式。故填feels。
    4句意:在英国,如果我们不够小心,就可能走错路。根据“we may g in the wrng way.”可知,走错路应是不够小心的结果,be nt符合语境,主语是we,if引导的条件状语从句中主句含有情态动词,从句用一般现在时,所以be动词用are,are nt可缩写为aren’t。故填aren’t。
    5句意:现在是晚上七点。我的家人正在客厅看中央电视台新闻。根据“CCTV News ”可知,是看新闻,watch符合语境,结合“It’s seven ’clck in the evening.”可知,强调现在正在进行的动作,时态应用现在进行时(be ding),主语是“My family”,表复数,be动词用are。故填are watching。
    五、阅读填空(共20小题;每小题1分, 满分20分)
    A)请认真阅读下面短文,并根据所读内容在文章后表格中小题的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词。
    注意:每个空格只填1个单词。请将答案填写在答题卡相应横线上。
    D yu ever feel like yu are just running frm ne activity t anther? In schl, d yu hurry frm ne subject t anther? When things happen s fast, it’s easy t get lst f what yu’re ding r learning. It’s imprtant t stp yurself nw and then t think abut what yu are ding r learning.
    Self-reflectin (反省) means slwing dwn and calming yurself dwn, including calming yur mind. By being calm and nt ging quickly, yu give yur brain chance t think abut what yu have learned. Sme peple like t d self-reflectins nly in their mind. Others write dwn in diaries r ntes. Bth f the ways wrk, depending n yur wn persnal learning. Yu can fllw the steps t d self-reflectin.
    First, chse the prper time t d it. Schl textbks are usually divided int units f study. This makes it easier t begin self-reflectin. Lk fr time when yu finish a unit f study. Smetimes yu knw the unit is ver because there is sme kind f test. Use these natural breaks t stp and d self-reflectin.
    Then, find a quiet place and take ut yur reflectin diary. Write dwn sme ntes n the new things that yu have learned in the unit. Let yur mind think abut the ntes yu’ve written befre and make sme cnnectins (联系).
    Finally, think abut things that yu’re nt sure f. Maybe yu learned a new way t wrk ut a math prblem, but yu’re nt sure when t use it. Writing dwn yur questins will help yu remember t lk fr answers the next time yu are wrking with the same tpic.
    Self-reflectin is imprtant fr a successful student. If yu have never taken the time t d self-reflectin, try it nw.
    【答案】1. mean 2. slw 3. easily 4. includes 5. keeping##writing
    6. Steps##Hw 7. cmplete##finish 8. quiet 9. helpful 10. spend
    【解析】本文主要讲述了自我反省的作用,以及反省的方式及做法等。
    1根据“Self-reflectin (反省) means slwing dwn and calming yurself dwn, including calming yur mind.”可知自我反省意味着慢下来,让自己平静下来,包括让自己的思想平静下来。mean“意味着”,是动词,空前有助动词des,动词用原形,故填mean。
    2根据“Self-reflectin (反省) means slwing dwn and calming yurself dwn”可知自我反省意味着慢下来,让自己平静下来,slw dwn“放慢速度”,空前有不定式符号t,动词用原形。故填slw。
    3根据“When things happen s fast, it’s easy t get lst f what yu’re ding r learning.”可知当事情发生得如此之快,你很容易迷失,easily“容易地”。副词修饰动词,故填easily。
    4根据“Sme peple like t d self-reflectins nly in their mind. Others write dwn in diaries r ntes. Bth f the ways wrk, depending n yur wn persnal learning. ”可知有些人只喜欢在头脑中进行自我反省。其他人会写日记或笔记。这两种方式都有效,取决于你自己的个人学习。也就是自我反省包括两种方式,include“包括”,主语是第三人称单数,动词用三单形式。故填includes。
    5根据“Others write dwn in diaries r ntes”可知其他人会写日记或笔记,keep/write diaries“写日记”,空前有介词,动词用动名词形式。故填keeping/writing。
    6根据“Yu can fllw the steps t d self-reflectin.”以及“”可知介绍的是自我反省的步骤或者是如何自我反省。故填Steps/Hw。
    7根据“Lk fr time when yu finish a unit f study.”可知当你完成一个单元的学习时,就是自我反省的适当时间了,cmplete/finish“完成”,句子是一般现在时,主语是yu,动词用原形。故填cmplete/finish。
    8根据“Then, find a quiet place”可知找一个安静的地方,quiet“安静的”,形容词,故填quiet。
    9根据“Writing dwn yur questins will help yu remember t lk fr answers the next time yu are wrking with the same tpic.”可知把你的问题写下来是有帮助的,helpful“有帮助的”,形容词作表语,故填helpful。
    10根据“Self-reflectin is imprtant fr a successful student. If yu have never taken the time t d self-reflectin, try it nw.”可知对于一个成功的学生来说,花些时间进行自我反省是非常重要的。spend“花费”,动词,空前有动词不定式符号t,动词用原形。故填spend。
    请根据短文内容及首字母提示,填写所缺单词。
    Chinese traditinal painting and dance are tw imprtant parts f the art wrld. But what abut when t____1____ meet each ther?
    At present, a dance shw called The Jurney f a Legendary Landscape Painting 《只此青绿》 is n CCTV’s Spring Festival Gala. It becmes p____2____ very sn.
    The shw gets the i____3____ frm the 900-year-ld Chinese painting A Panrama f Rivers and Muntains《千里江山图》. It was made by Sng Dynasty painter Wang Ximeng at the a____4____ f 18. The painting shws a Chinese blue-green landscape(风景画) —muntains between cludless s____5____ and clean water.
    The dance shws the Chinese traditinal beauty f the painting. The dancers e____6____ have a different hairstyle, which lks like a muntain rck. The c____7____ that they wear are green and blue, which als shw the muntains and rivers. W____8____ the dancers sway(摇摆) in their dresses, we seem t be lking at the mving muntains and rivers. Muntains and rivers are cming t l____9____ mre than 1,000 years later!
    Nw mre and mre m____10____ shws are abut Chinese traditinal culture(文化) and win warm welcme. We hpe mre yung peple will be interested in it.
    【答案】1. (t)hey 2. (p)pular 3. (i)dea 4. (a)ge 5. (s)ky 6. (e)ach 7. (c)lthes
    8. (W)hen 9. (l)ife 10. (m)dern
    【解析】本文主要介绍了央视春晚的舞蹈《只此青绿》。
    1句意:但是当它们相遇的时候呢?根据“Chinese traditinal painting and dance are tw imprtant parts f the art wrld”可知,此处是指中国传统绘画和舞蹈,句子中第二次提到,应用they指代,在句中作主语。故填(t)hey。
    2句意:它很快就流行起来。根据“At present, a dance shw called The Jurney f a Legendary Landscape Painting 《只此青绿》 is n CCTV’s Spring Festival Gala.”及首字母可知,此处是指这个舞蹈流行起来,ppular“流行的”,形容词作表语。故填(p)pular。
    3句意:这个节目的灵感来自900年前的国画《千里江山图》。根据“frm the 900-year-ld Chinese painting A Panrama f Rivers and Muntains”可知,此处是指节目的想法来自900年前的国画,idea“主意,想法”符合语境。故填(i)dea。
    4句意:这幅画是宋代画家王希孟18岁时创作的。at the age f“在……的年龄”,固定短语。故填(a)ge。
    5句意:这幅画描绘了一幅中国蓝绿色的风景画——山脉在万里无云的天空和洁净的水之间。根据“cludless s... and clean water.”可知,是指无云的天空,sky“天空”。故填(s)ky。
    6句意:每个舞者都有不同的发型,看起来像山上的岩石。根据“have a different hairstyle”可知,空处是指每个舞者,each“每个”。故填(e)ach。
    7句意:他们穿的衣服是绿色和蓝色的,这也显示了山川和河流。根据“that they wear are green and blue”可知,是指他们穿的衣服,空处用名词clthes“衣服”表示。故填(c)lthes。
    8句意:当舞者们穿着礼服摇摆时,我们似乎看到了流动的山川。根据“we seem t be lking at the mving muntains and rivers.”可知,前面应为when引导的时间状语从句,句子首字母大写。故填(W)hen。
    9句意:山脉和河流在1000多年后重新焕发生机!cme t life“焕发生机”,固定短语。故填(l)ife。
    10句意:现在越来越多的现代节目是关于中国传统文化的,并且受到热烈的欢迎。根据“abut Chinese traditinal culture(文化) and win warm welcme”及首字母可知,此处是指现代的节目,mdern“现代的”,形容词作定语。故填(m)dern。
    六、书面表达(满分15分)
    The Chinese New Year is a traditinal festival. It is a time t get tgether with ur family and shw ur lve t each ther. Children always get red packets. Hw d yu spend yur lucky mney? Please try t think abut it, and write abut
    1. what things yu want t buy fr yurself, yur family, friends and thers.
    2. why yu want t buy these things.
    3. what d yu think is the best way t use yur lucky mney.
    注意:
    1. 文中不得出现你的真实姓名和学校名称;
    2. 语言通顺,意思连贯,条理清楚,书写规范;可适当发挥;
    3. 词数80左右。
    Best way t use my lucky mney
    _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
    【答案】例文
    Best way t use my lucky mney
    Spring Festival is ne f the mst imprtant festivals in China. During the Spring Festival, I received a lt f lucky mney. First f all, I like reading, s I will buy sme bks I like fr myself. Secndly, I want t buy a new pair f shes fr my father, because his shes are brken.Third, I’m ging t buy a cat fr my mther. My mther deserves it. Finally, I als want t buy sme presents fr my friends t thank them fr their help. I think mney shuld be spent where it shuld be spent.
    Frm: anna.mccarthy@epals.net
    Attachments: cldplay.jpg
    Hi
    My favurite band is Cldplay. They are fantastic. I really like their music. They are frm England. Cldplay are a band f fur men. The singer’s name is Chris Martin. My favurite Cldplay CD is Lst.
    What abut yu?
    CU, Anna
    wait ;feel ;carry ;watch; be; nt
    Self-reflectin
    What des self-reflectin ____1____?
    Self-reflectin is t ____2____ dwn and make yurself calm when yu d smething s fast that yu almst ____3____ get lst f what yu are ding r learning.
    It ____4____ tw ways: ding self-reflectin either in yur mind r by ____5____ diaries r taking ntes
    ____6____ t d self-reflectin
    It is prper time t d it when yu ____7____ a unit f study. Tests are smetimes natural breaks fr self-reflectin.
    Find a ____8____ place, write dwn what yu have learned and think abut the ntes and their cnnectins.
    Think abut things that yu’re nt sure f. It is ____9____ t write dwn yur questins.
    It is very imprtant fr a successful student t ____10____ sme time ding self-reflectin.
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