专题六 书面表达 13 倡议类---高考英语精选考点专项突破 （原卷版+解析版）

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倡议书是为倡议、发起某项活动而写的号召性的公开提议信。其结构一般如下：
发出倡议的原因
②、倡议的具体内容及实施方案
③、呼吁共同参与
素材精粹
【高分句型】
首段：发出倡议的原因
1. With the appraching f..I'd like t call n everyne
随着……的临近，我想号召大家…
It ges withut saying f great benefit ,in my pinin,the situatin
不用说，……对……有很大好处。然而，在我看来，情况是……
主体部分：陈述倡议内容或实施方案
1. In rder ,we are required that/we are suppsed
为了……，我们应该……
2.With the aim are suppsed t carry ut a series f measures.
Fr ne thing, anther,
为了……，我们应该采取一系列措施。一方面，……。另一方面，……
I think it necessary t lay stress shuld fllw the advice belw.First f all/T begin with,.Besides,.What's mre,
我认为有必要强调的是……/我们应该遵循以下建议。首先，…。其次，…。更重要的是，……
尾段：呼吁/号召行动
1. It's time that we shuld d smething t... 我们该做点什么……
Let's jin ur hands and take actin immediately.
让我们携起手来，立即采取行动。
3. Let's spare n effrt t take measures. 让我们不遗余力地采取措施。
（2022·全国·高考甲卷真题）你校将以六月八日世界海洋日为主题，举办英语征文比赛，请你写一篇短文投稿。
内容包括：
1. 海洋的重要性；
2. 保护海洋的倡议。
注意：1. 词数100左右；
2. 短文的题目和首句已为你写好。
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】When it cmes t cean, its pllutin is becming mre and mre serius. Wrld Ocean Day, falling n June 8th, is aimed at raising awareness f cean cnservatin.
Ocean plays a key rle in ur wrld. Nt nly des cean ffer us sufficient fd, but als it maintains the balance f nature. Thus, it is imperative t prtect cean. First f all, what we can d is t place imprtance n ur daily actins. Fr example, garbage can’t be thrwn int cean. What’s mre, we can als hand ut leaflets t call n mre peple t prtect the cean. The mre peple are invlved, the better the cean envirnment is.
All in all, it is high time that we devted urselves t prtecting cean. T prtect cean is t prtect urselves.
【导语】本文是一篇应用文，就世界海洋日为主题向英文征文比赛投稿，阐述海洋的重要性并提出一些倡议。
【详解】1.词汇积累
越来越：mre and mre→increasingly
重视：place imprtance n→attach imprtance t
重要的：key→significant
此外：what’s mre→furthermre
2.句式拓展
简单句变复合句
原句：Wrld Ocean Day, falling n June 8th, is aimed at raising awareness f cean cnservatin.
拓展句：Wrld Ocean Day, which falls n June 8th, is aimed at raising awareness f cean cnservatin.
【点睛】[高分句型1]Nt nly des cean ffer us sufficient fd, but als it maintains the balance f nature.(运用了部分倒装结构)
[高分句型2]When it cmes t cean, its pllutin becming mre and mre serius.(使用了固定句型)
[高分句型3]First f all, what we can d is t place imprtance n ur daily actins.(使用了主语从句)
（2022·湖南怀化·一模）
2022年北京冬奥会全国掀起了全民健身的新高潮。假设你是红星中学学生会主席李华，倡议全体师生积极参与全民健身活动，内容包括：
1. 健身的好处；
2. 具体的项目；
3. 号召大家积极参与。
注意：词数不少于80。
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】After the 2022 Beijing Winter Olympics, mre and mre peple actively participate in exercise. Nt nly can exercise harden ur muscle and keep a gd figure, but als relax ur bdy and mind when feeling stressed. Mst imprtantly, taking exercise is als beneficial fr aviding diseases like high bld pressure, diabetes and s n. Yu can d all kinds f exercise, ranging frm ping-png, the mst ppular sprt in China, t ther ball games, such as basketball, ftball and vlleyball. Yu can als g swimming, r even run arund the playgrund.
I hpe everyne d sme exercise in their spare time. Let’s g ut t d mre exercise.
【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。2022年北京冬奥会全国掀起了全民健身的新高潮。假设你是红星中学学生会主席李华，倡议全体师生积极参与全民健身活动。
【详解】1.词汇积累
参加：participate in→take part in
各种各样的：all kinds f→varius
有益的：be beneficial fr→be f benefit
在空闲时间：in ne‘s spare time→in ne's free time
2.句式拓展
简单句变复合句
原句：Yu can d all kinds f exercise, ranging frm ping-png, the mst ppular sprt in China, t ther ball games, such as basketball, ftball and vlleyball.
拓展句：Yu can d all kinds f exercise, ranging frm ping-png, which is the mst ppular sprt in China, t ther ball games, such as basketball, ftball and vlleyball.
【点睛】[高分句型1] Nt nly can exercise harden ur muscle and keep a gd figure, but als relax ur bdy and mind when feeling stressed. (运用了部分倒装)
[高分句型2] Mst imprtantly, taking exercise is als beneficial fr aviding diseases like high bld pressure, diabetes and s n. (运用了动名词作主语)
（2022·辽宁·东北育才双语学校模拟预测）
假定你是某国际学校学生会主席李华，在世界环境日(6月5日)到来之际，请你代表学生会向全校学生发出倡议，要点如下：
1.环境现状；2. 具体措施；3. 发出倡议。
注意：
写作词数应为80字左右;
可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯;
开头和结尾已经给出，不计入总词数。
Dear schlmates,
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Student Unin
June 1, 2022
【答案】In the last several decades, ur earth has been severely plluted and glbal warming has led t extreme weather. All f these warned us that prtecting the envirnment is becming urgent.
As students, we can still d smething. Firstly, we shuld have envirnmental awareness. Never drp litter carelessly. What’s mre, let’s live a green lifestyle. When we g ut, we can chse t walk r ride a bike. Public transprtatin is als a gd chice. Last but nt least, try t persuade peple arund yu t prtect the envirnment.
It’s ur duty t make the earth better. Let’s take actin nw.
【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生在世界环境日(6月5日)到来之际写一篇倡议书，内容包括：1.环境现状；2. 具体措施；3. 发出倡议。
【详解】1. 词汇积累
严重地：severely→seriusly
说服：persuade→cnvince
导致：lead t→cause
应该：shuld→bught t
2. 句式拓展
简单句变复合句
原句：As students, we can still d smething.
拓展句：As students, we can still d smething in rder that we can prtect ur planet..
【点睛】【高分句型1】All f these warned us that prtecting the envirnment is becming urgent.(运用了that引导宾语从句)
【高分句型2】When we g ut, we can chse t walk r ride a bike.(运用了when引导时间状语从句)
（2022·江苏苏州·三模）
假定你是李华。在五四青年节之际，为了提高青少年的社会责任感，促进其全面发展，请你代表学生会在校英语报上写一份倡议书，内容包括：
1．倡议目的;
2．倡议内容;
3. 你的意义
提示：五四青年节 May 4th Yuth Day
1．词数应为80左右;
2．请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】One pssible versin:
Aiming t prmte students’ scial respnsibility and fster their all-arund develpment, the Student Unin is hereby appealing t every ne f the students t jin us in a series f initiatives specially intended t bserve the Yuth Day.
Firstly, as a yuth, we are bliged t fulfill ur bligatin as students, kids and citizens. Fr ur status as a student, we need t listen attentively in class and finish the schl assignments n time. As a kid, husehld chres such as washing dishes r making the bed shuld be perfrmed n a regular basis. Finally, as a citizen, we shuld behave urselves, beying laws, rules and regulatins in a persistent and cnsistent manner.
Why nt jin us in the abve initiatives and shape yurself int a cmprehensively develped individual?
【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生为了提高青少年的社会责任感，促进青少年全面发展，代表学生会在校英语报上写一份倡议书。
【详解】1.词汇积累
为了：aim t d→in rder t
促进：prmte→bst
呼吁：appeal t→call n
作业：assignment→hmewrk
2.句式拓展
简单句变复合句
原句：Aiming t prmte students’ scial respnsibility and fster their all-arund develpment, the Student Unin is hereby appealing t every ne f the students t jin us in a series f initiatives specially intended t bserve the Yuth Day.
拓展句：Aiming t prmte students’ scial respnsibility and fster their all-arund develpment, the Student Unin is hereby appealing t every ne f the students t jin us in a series f initiatives that are specially intended t bserve the Yuth Day.
【点睛】【高分句型1】Aiming t prmte students’ scial respnsibility and fster their all-arund develpment, the Student Unin is hereby appealing t every ne f the students t jin us in a series f initiatives specially intended t bserve the Yuth Day.(运用了现在分词短语作状语)
【高分句型2】Firstly, as a yuth, we are bliged t fulfill ur bligatin as students, kids and citizens.(运用了高级表达法：be bliged t d sth.和fulfill ne’s bligatin)
（2022·陕西西安·一模）
2021年6月以来，新冠病毒的变异德尔塔毒株在全球迅速传播，我国也不例外。随着2022北京冬奥会日益临近，办好冬奥会与做好疫情防控同等重要。假定你是学生会主席李华，请以学生会的名义给你校英语报写一封主题为“健康冬奥，远离病毒”的倡议书。内容包括：
1.简述目前的疫情防控形势；
2.提出防范措施；
3.倡议共同行动。
注意：1.词数100左右；
2.可以适当增加情节，以使行文连贯；
3.开头和结尾已为你写好，不计入总词数。
（参考词汇：德尔塔毒株the Delta Strain；病毒virus；感染infect）
Dear teachers and fellw students,
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
the Students’ Unin
【答案】Dear teachers and fellw students,
I’m Li Hua, chairman f the Students’ Unin. I’m writing t advcate all the students t make jint effrt t fight against the Delta Strain.
Despite the Delta Strain virus’ spreading arund the wrld, everything is under cntrl. The gvernment has taken quick actin and all the cnfirmed cases have been given prper treatment. Hwever, there is still a ptential risk f being infected by virus, s I think it is a wise ptin t use masks. Secndly, we shuld have a healthy diet and wrk ut regularly. Only when we are in a gd cnditin can we perfrm well.
A healthy bdy results frm gd habits, s let’s act tgether t fight against diseases and create a better life。
the Students’ Unin
【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生写一封主题为“健康冬奥，远离病毒”的倡议书。内容包括：1.简述目前的疫情防控形势；2.提出防范措施；3.倡议共同行动。
【详解】1. 词汇积累
倡导：advcate→call n
共同努力：make jint effrt→wrk tgether
阳性病例：cnfirmed case→psitive case
锻炼：wrk ut→d exercise
2. 句式拓展
简单句变复合句
原句：Despite the Delta Strain virus’ spreading arund the wrld, everything is under cntrl.
拓展句：Althugh the Delta Strain virus is spreading rapidly arund the wrld, everything is under cntrl.
【点睛】【高分句型1】Hwever, there is still a ptential risk f being infected by virus.(运用了非谓语动词作宾语)
【高分句型2】S I think it is a wise ptin t use masks.(运用了it作形式主语)
（2022·黑龙江·哈九中模拟预测）
假定你是李华，受学生会委托，围绕“热爱劳动”这一主题，请你为学校宣传栏“英语天地”写一封倡议书，呼吁同学们积极参加家庭、学校的各项劳动，养成热爱劳动的好习惯。要点如下：
1.说明劳动的意义；
2.提出倡议。
注意：1.词数100左右；
2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；
3.开头和结尾已经给出，不计入总词数。
Dear fellw students,
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Students’ Unin
【答案】Dear fellw students,
As we all knw, hard wrk is the traditinal virtue f Chinese natin. As students, we shuld inherit the virtue, which means that we shuld actively participate in all kinds f wrk at hme and schl and get int the habit f lving labr.
It is gd fr us t d sme labr at hme and schl. At first, we can keep healthy and strng when we d sme labr. Besides, ding sme husewrk at hme can share yur parents’ wrk. Meanwhile, if yu d mre labr in schl, yu will set a gd example fr yur classmates.
Since ding sme labr has s many advantages, let’s take actin.
Students’ Unin
【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文，要求考生为学校宣传栏“英语天地”写一封倡议书，呼吁同学们积极参加家庭、学校的各项劳动，养成热爱劳动的好习惯。要点如下：说明劳动的意义；提出倡议。
【详解】1.词汇积累
参加：participate in→take part in
各种各样的：all kinds f→a variety f
此外：besides→in additin
好处：advantages→benefits
2.句式拓展
简单句变复合句
原句：Besides, ding sme husewrk at hme can share yur parents’ wrk.
拓展句：Besides, ding sme husewrk at hme can share yur parents’ wrk, which can make them happy.
【点睛】[高分句型1] As students, we shuld inherit the virtue, which means that we shuld actively participate in all kinds f wrk at hme and schl and get int the habit f lving labr.(运用了which引导的非限制性定语从句)
[高分句型2] At first, we can keep healthy and strng when we d sme labr. (运用了when引导的状语从句)
（2022·福建福州·三模）
假设你是学校书法协会会长李华，请根据以下内容，向全校同学提出学习书法的倡议，
内容包括：
1.个人学习经历；
2.学习书法的意义；
3.发出倡议。
注意：1.写作词数应为80左右；
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
参考词汇：书法calligraphy
Dear students,
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】Dear students,
Since childhd, I have been learning Chinese calligraphy. Out f interest at first, it turned ut t be a rewarding experience. With the guidance f my grandfather, nt nly did I make sense f sme cmplicated characters thrugh daily practice, but mre imprtantly, I became mre patient and fcused.
Learning calligraphy is ne f the best ways t apprach Chinese traditinal culture, which is well represented with lines, structure, strength and balance embdied in each character.
Therefre, I make a sincere appeal t all f the students t learn calligraphy and explre the legacy f Chinese traditinal culture.
【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生作为学校书法协会会长身份，向全校同学提出学习书法的倡议。
【详解】1.词汇积累
最初：at first →at the start
理解：make sense f → understand/get acrss
传统的：cnventinal →traditinal
真诚的： sincere →genuine
2.句式拓展
简单句变复合句
原句：Since childhd, I have been learning Chinese calligraphy.
拓展句：Since I was a child, I have been learning Chinese calligraphy.
【点睛】【高分句型1】Learning calligraphy is ne f the best ways t apprach Chinese traditinal culture, which is well represented with lines, structure, strength and balance embdied in each character.（运用了which引导的非限制性定语从句）
【高分句型2】With the guidance f my grandfather, nt nly did I make sense f sme cmplicated characters thrugh daily practice, but mre imprtantly, I became mre patient and fcused.（运用了部分倒装结构）
七、（2022·黑龙江·哈师大附中三模）
假定你是李华，你校将于下周五组织环境保护志愿活动，请你用英语写一篇倡议书。要点包括：
1. 环境保护的重要性；
2. 生活中有效的环保措施；
3. 倡议学生参加此活动。
注意：1. 词数100左右；
2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
Dear Students,
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】Dear students,
Recently, envirnmental prtectin has becme a crucial issue, which draws much attentin f the public. Next Friday ur schl will hld an activity abut envirnmental prtectin.
One effective methd recmmended is t transfrm the way f travelling arund. Make public vehicles yur prir chice f transprtatin. It nt nly exerts psitive effects n the envirnment, but als gives yu much cnvenience. Furthermre, saving electricity as well as water is anther small actin which makes a great difference. It reduces the waste f resurces, cntributing t the sustainability f the sciety. Last but nt least, try t use envirnment-friendly shpping bags when purchasing in the market in rder t avid plastic pllutin.
Living a lw-carbn life can be beneficial t the sciety, s jin in this activity and take actin frm nw n t make the wrld a better place.
【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生用英语写一篇倡议书，倡议学生参加环境保护志愿活动。
【详解】1.词汇积累
决定性的：crucial →critical
活动：activity → mvement
而且：Furthermre →Mrever
导致：cntribute t→ lead t
2.句式拓展
句式转换
原句：Next Friday ur schl will hld an activity abut envirnmental prtectin.
拓展句：There will be an activity abut envirnmental prtectin in ur schl next Friday.
【点睛】【高分句型1】Recently, envirnmental prtectin has becme a crucial issue, which draws much attentin f the public.（运用了which引导的非限制性定语从句）
【高分句型2】Living a lw-carbn life can be beneficial t the sciety, s jin in this activity and take actin frm nw n t make the wrld a better place.（运用了动名词作主语和不定式作目的状语）
（2022·江苏·徐州市第七中学一模）
毕业在即，你校英文报拟向全体高三学生发出感恩母校的倡议。请你为校英文报写一封倡议书。内容包括：
1.倡议目的：
2.感恩方式。
注意：
1.词数应为80左右；
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Dear fellw students,
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
The Schl English
【答案】One pssible versin:
Dear fellw students,
We are calling n yu t shw yur gratitude t ur schl, in the last few days befre graduatin.
Here is smething yu can d. Take a picture f a place in the schl yu lve the mst, and share yur sweet memries abut it n scial media. Als, say a little prayer with sincerity and gratefulness, and tell it t yur belved teachers face t face.
Cme and jin us! Let the sng f gratitude sung acrss the campus.
The Schl English
【导语】本篇书面表达是一篇应用文。毕业在即，你校英文报拟向全体高三学生发出感恩母校的倡议。请你根据所给要点和要求为校英文报写一封倡议书。
【详解】1.词汇积累
①感谢：gratitude→thank
②校园：campus→ schl
③钟爱的：belved→favurite
④呼吁：call n→ appeal t
2.句式拓展
简单句变复合句
原句：We are calling n yu t shw yur gratitude t ur schl, in the last few days befre graduatin.
拓展句：We are calling n yu t shw yur gratitude t ur schl, in the last few days befre we graduate frm schl.
【点睛】【高分句型1】Take a picture f a place in the schl yu lve the mst, and share yur sweet memries abut it n scial media.（运用了省略关系代词的限制性定语从句）
【高分句型2】Let the sng f gratitude sung acrss the campus.（运用了祈使句）
（2022·山西大附中三模）
2022年北京冬奥会上，燃爆冬奥赛场的中国运动健儿们，挑战极限、攀登顶峰的精神让无数观众热血澎湃，更是在我国掀起了巨大的运动潮。而面对高考，许多高三的学生却不愿意花时间运动。假设你是李华，请你用英文写一篇倡议信，呼吁你的同学们积极进行体育锻炼。
内容要点包括：1.对同学们分秒必争进行学习表示理解和肯定；
2.进行体育运动的益处；
3.提出倡议，表达期待。
注意：1．词数100左右；
2．开头已给出，不计入总词数。
Dear fellw students,
With the Cllege Entrance Examinatins appraching, many students f senir three feel quite stressed and are nt willing t spare time fr sprts. _______________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yurs,
Li Hua
【答案】Dear fellw students,
With the Cllege Entrance Examinatins appraching, many students f senir three feel quite stressed and are nt willing t spare time fr sprts. I can well understand them and appreciate their devtin t their studies a lt. Hwever, they just lse sight f the imprtant rle sprts play.
In fact, ding sprts regularly benefits us in different ways. First, sprts give us valuable practice in helping every part f ur bdies wrking tgether. Therefre, sprts can help build up ur strength and prevent us frm falling ill easily. Besides, participating in utdr sprts, we get clser t nature, the beauty f which is able t keep us clear-headed and gets us refreshed, thus in turn imprving ur study efficiency.
Therefre, I sincerely advcate that all f us shuld take an active part in sprts and get well prepared fr ur future in a healthy way bth physically and mentally. Everybdy, g fr it!
Yurs,
Li Hua
【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。2022年北京冬奥会上，燃爆冬奥赛场的中国运动健儿们，挑战极限、攀登顶峰的精神让无数观众热血澎湃，更是在我国掀起了巨大的运动潮。而面对高考，许多高三的学生却不愿意花时间运动。假设你是李华，请你用英文写一篇倡议信，呼吁你的同学们积极进行体育锻炼。
【详解】1.词汇积累
紧张：stressed→nervus
忽略：lse sight f→ignre
欣赏：appreciate→admire
此外：besides→in additin
2.句式拓展
合并简单句
原句：I can well understand them and appreciate their devtin t their studies a lt. Hwever, they just lse sight f the imprtant rle sprts play.
拓展句：Althugh I can well understand them and appreciate their devtin t their studies a lt, they just lse sight f the imprtant rle sprts play.
【点睛】[高分句型1] First, sprts give us valuable practice in helping every part f ur bdies wrking tgether. (运用了动名词作宾语)
[高分句型2] Therefre, I sincerely advcate that all f us shuld take an active part in sprts and get well prepared fr ur future in a healthy way bth physically and mentally. (运用了that引导宾语从句)
（2022·贵州·一模）
假定你是李华，为了庆祝“五一”国际劳动节，你校将举办英语演讲比赛，请你以“Better Wrk, Better Life”为题写一篇演讲稿参赛，内容包括：
1.劳动意义；
2.劳动项目（烹饪、清洁、种植等）；
3.你的倡议。
注意：1.词数100左右；
2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
Better Wrk, Better Life
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】Better Wrk, Better Life
Hell, everyne! I am hnred t be here t shw yu the “Better Wrk, Better Life”.
Wrk can make us strng and enrich ur life. Being an excellent wrker can cntribute t ur life in future. The Labr Day is arund the crner, and there are many things we can d. First f all, cking is a gd chice fr us. Having a gd cmmand f cking fd is necessary in ur life. Besides, ding cleaning is helpful t have a czy place t live in. Finally, we can als plant sme trees r flwers, which is f great imprtance t the envirnment.
S, let’s better urselves and ur life thrugh better wrk. That’s all, thank yu s much.
【导语】本篇书面表达属于演讲稿。要求考生以“Better Wrk, Better Life”为题写一篇演讲稿，参加庆祝“五一”国际劳动节的英语演讲比赛。
【详解】1.词汇积累
优秀的：excellent→utstanding
促进：cntribute t→be cnducive t
来临：arund the crner→appraching
掌握：cmmand→master
2.句式拓展
简单句变复合句
原句：First f all, cking is a gd chice fr us. Having a gd cmmand f cking fd is necessary in ur life.
拓展句：First f all, cking is a gd chice fr us, because having a gd cmmand f cking fd is necessary in ur life.
【点睛】【高分句型1】The Labr Day is arund the crner, and there are many things we can d. (名词things后省略了关系代词that引导的限制性定语从句)
【高分句型2】Finally, we can als plant sme trees r flwers, which is f great imprtance t the envirnment.(运用which引导非限定性定语从句)
（2022·浙江·模拟预测）
假定你是李华，学校为提升学生垃圾分类的意识，邀请你为校英语宣传栏写一封以“垃圾分类，保护环境”为主题的倡议书。内容包括：
1.倡议的原因和目的；
2.倡议的具体内容；
3.发出倡议。
参考词汇：垃圾分类 garbage srting 区分 differentiate
注意：词数80左右
可适当增加情节，以使行文连贯。
Dear friends，
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
LiHua
【答案】Dear friends，
Our schl prduces a lt f rubbish every day, such as leftver fd, waste paper and plastic bttles, which brings a wide range f envirnmental prblems as well as the waste f resurces. Therefre, it’s time we tk immediate actin t change the situatin.
First f all, it is necessary fr us t raise awareness f envirnmental prtectin and develp the gd habit f garbage srting. What’s mre, we shuld vluntarily differentiate recyclable rubbish frm nn-recyclables in ur daily life.
In a wrd, if everyne des his / her bit respnsibly in garbage srting, ur schl will becme better and better.
LiHua
【导语】这是一篇应用文。假定考生是李华，学校为提升学生垃圾分类的意识，邀请你为校英语宣传栏写一封以“垃圾分类，保护环境”为主题的倡议书
【详解】1. 词汇积累
采取措施做某事：take measures t d sth→ take actin t d sth
提高：imprve→ raise
各种各样： all kinds f→ a wide range f
总之：in a nutshell→ in a wrd
2. 句式拓展
变化句式
原句：Therefre, it’s time we tk immediate actin t change the situatin..
拓展句：Therefre, what we shuld d nw is t take immediate actin t change the situatin.
【点睛】[高分句型1] Our schl prduces a lt f rubbish every day, such as leftver fd, waste paper and plastic bttles, which brings a wide range f envirnmental prblems as well as the waste f resurces.（which引导的非限制性定语从句）
[高分句型2] In a wrd, if everyne des his / her bit respnsibly in garbage srting, ur schl will becme better and better.（if 引导的条件状语从句）
（2022·黑龙江·哈尔滨三中二模）
假设你是某外国语中学高三学生李华。最近，你发现同学们在上课时有睡觉的现象，请你写一封倡议书，倡议大家规律作息，摒弃不良习惯。要点如下：
1. 提出现象并分析其原因；
2. 说明其危害；
3. 发出倡议。
注意：1. 词数120左右：
2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；
3. 开头已给出，不计入总词数。
Dear fellw students,
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】Dear fellw students,
Recently, it has been cmmn that many f us keep drifting away r even fall asleep in class. I think the main reasn is that many students stay up late fr varius reasns, such as unfinished assignments, drinking t much cffee r being addicted t digital devices. Lack f sleep has several side effects. It nt nly reduces ur learning efficiency, but als weakens ur immune system. Our health will be harmed seriusly, and s it is with ur sleep and energy cycles.
Adjust ur schedule, take physical exercise, rest regularly, keep away frm digital devices befre sleep, and make better use f ur time in class. All f these cntribute t a healthy life and high efficiency in study.
Let’s take actin frm nw n.
【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文写作。要求考生就同学们在上课时有睡觉的现象写一封倡议书，倡议大家规律作息，摒弃不良习惯。
【详解】1.词汇积累
近来：recently→lately
各种各样的：varius→a variety f
……也一样：s it is with→it is the same with
好好利用：make better use f→make full use f/make the best f
2.句式拓展
句式转换
原句：It nt nly reduces ur learning efficiency, but als weakens ur immune system.
拓展句：Nt nly des it reduce ur learning efficiency, but it als weakens ur immune system.
【点睛】【高分句型1】Recently, it has been cmmn that many f us keep drifting away r even fall asleep in class. (运用it担当形式主语，真正的主语为that引导的主语从句)
【高分句型2】I think the main reasn is that many students stay up late fr varius reasns, such as unfinished assignments, drinking t much cffee r being addicted t digital devices. (运用了宾语从句和表语从句)
体裁
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写一篇英文短文介绍上周末采摘活动
III卷
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给外教写一封信，请帮忙指导