练习51　语法填空＋阅读理解

这是一份练习51　语法填空＋阅读理解，共3页。
It is knwn t all that the Great Wall f China is a mnument t thusands 1.________ years f culture. But tday many parts f the wall, like the Jianku sectin, risk ersin and 2.________ (destry). As much as 30% f the wall lies in ruins because f the wind and rain. It can be t dangerus t reach sme f the mst fragile parts f the ancient wall, especially the Jianku wall, which winds thrugh peaks and cliffs, 3.________ (make) the preservatin f it n easy task.
Here cmes the gd news 4.________ the China Fundatin fr Cultural Heritage Cnservatin is cperating with a cmpany t launch a revlutinary apprach t 5.________ (it) restratin: artificial intelligence and drnes (无人驾驶飞机). The drnes are used t map and measure sectins f the wall. 6.________ (base) n the highly accurate images taken by the drnes, 7.________ 3­D mdel can be created and help the fundatin t plan fr the restratin. Besides, the data cllected by them has helped wrkers build supprt structures fr the wall. Slutins like this can 8.________ (apply) t the restratin f the whle sectin f the Great Wall. 9.________ (hpeful), mre f the Great Wall will remain fr future 10.________ (generatin) t see.
Ⅱ.阅读理解
A
A Scientist turns ut t be able t see the future by ffering each f sme fur­year­lds a piece f candy and watching hw he r she deals with it. Sme children reach eagerly fr the treat they see. Sme last a few minutes befre they give in. But thers are determined t wait until the last mment.
By the time the children reach high schl, smething remarkable has happened. A survey fund that thse wh as fur­year­lds had enugh self­cntrl t hld ut generally grew up t be mre ppular, adventurus, cnfident and dependable. The children wh gave in t temptatin early were mre likely t be lnely, easily frustrated and inflexible.
Actually, the ability t delay reward is a sign f emtinal intelligence which desn't shw up n an IQ test.
The hardware f the brain and the sftware f the mind have lng been scientists' cncerns. But brain thery can't explain what we wnder abut mst, like the questin why sme peple remain upbeat in the face f trubles that wuld sink a less resistant persn.
Here cmes the thery f Daniel Gleman, writer f Emtinal Intelligence: when it cmes t predicting peple's success, brain ability measured by IQ may actually matter less than the qualities f mind nce thught f as “character”．
EQ is nt the ppsite f IQ. What researchers have been trying t understand is hw they wrk tgether; hw ne's ability t handle stress, fr instance, affects the ability t cncentrate and put intelligence t use. Amng the ingredients fr success, researchers nw generally agree that IQ accunts fr abut 20%; the rest depends n everything frm scial class t luck.
While many researchers in this relatively new field are glad t see emtinal issues finally taken seriusly, sme few fear EQ invites misuse.
1．The experiment with the fur­year­lds makes it clear that ________．
A．the age f 4 is a prper time fr scientific experiment
B．emtinal intelligence wn't shw up until adlescence
C．the ability f self­cntrl plays a rle in persnal success
D．candy can be used t measure a persn's emtinal intelligence
2．Which f the fllwing is true accrding t the text?
A．The higher a persn's EQ is, the higher his r her IQ is.
B．The higher a persn's IQ is, the lwer his r her EQ is.
C．A persn's success ttally depends n his r her EQ.
D．Scientists have been trying t discver hw EQ and IQ wrk tgether.
3．The underlined wrd “upbeat” in paragraph 4 prbably means ________．
A．kind B．flating
C．excited D．ptimistic
4．What is mst likely t be written in the paragraph that fllws?
A．Infrmatin abut famus peple with high EQ.
B．Examples shwing the ppsite vice abut EQ.
C．Sme reasns why EQ is a relatively new field.
D．Strng demands fr basic emtinal educatin.
B
Yu'll be re­directed t ur Irish Fest Ticketing Stre, which will feature all f 2019's ticketing ptins. Buying nline will save yu the time f waiting in line at the ticket windw. Yur admissin t the festival includes all f the musical acts, cultural exhibits, children's activities and mre! Questins? Cntact us at inf@irishfest.cm.
Daily Ways t Save
Any and all active (现役) military members will receive free admissin t the festival, any day, with valid ID, plus ne guest, at any gate ticket windw where yu will receive yur free ticket. Thank yu fr yur service t ur cuntry.
Failte Club VIP Experience～NEW
Experience Irish Fest in an exclusive setting! Invite yur friends and be a part f the Failte Club VIP Experience! Yur Failte Club ticket includes 2 cmplimentary beverages (beer, wine, sda, water), an incredible view f the Miller Lite stage frm the Upper Deck, a private bar fr additinal beverages, including Jamesn Whiskey and private restrms!
*Wheel chair accessible*
Thursday: $15 (Hurs 5－10 pm)
Friday: $30 (Hurs 5－12 am)
Saturday: $35 (Hurs 2－12 am) － SOLD OUT
Sunday: $30 (Hurs 12－8：30 pm)
4­Day VIP Pass: $79
Grup Ticket Sales Infrmatin
Save sme green with grup ticket sales available thrugh July 31, 2019. 26－99 tickets are $15 each; 100＋ tickets are$13 each. Call the CelticMKE [Irish Fest] Center at 414－476－3378 fr mre infrmatin.
Ntice n Cunterfeit Tickets
Milwaukee Irish Fest strngly urges all custmers t avid purchasing tickets n the street frm unauthrized surces, as the tickets may be cunterfeit. Fr yur wn prtectin, tickets shuld nly be purchased at Milwaukee Irish Fest ticket bths, irishfest.cm r the Milwaukee Irish Fest Center in Wauwatsa. Cunterfeit tickets and tickets purchased frm unauthrized surces will nt be hnred.
5．Which f the fllwing is true?
A．Anyne wh served in the army can receive free admissin t the fest.
B．Peple can buy a Failte Club ticket fr any f the fur days right nw.
C.A grup f 30 will spend $390 n their tickets fr the fest altgether.
D．4­Day VIP Pass hlder can have an extremely gd view f the stage.
6．The underlined wrd “cunterfeit” in the last part mst prbably means “________”．
A．secnd­hand B．false
C．undated D．discunted
7．What is the authr's purpse in writing the text?
A．T persuade peple t g t Milwaukee Irish Fest.
B．T make Milwaukee Irish Fest better knwn.
C．T infrm peple f ticketing and discunting.
D．T talk abut hw the festival is rganized.
答题策略
语法填空——代词
2022·重庆月考
说明文
210词
★★★☆☆
2022·哈三中月考
说明文
304词
★★★★☆
2022·重庆区县调研
应用文
309词
★★★☆☆
代词的应用与少用
应用
①
认清代词指代对象，注意前后人称要一致
②
认清代词指代对象，注意前后单复数要一致
③
认清代词指代对象，注意前后性别要一致
④
this，that，it的应用；smething和everything的应用；s和such的应用；反身代词与人称代词的应用；形容词性物主代词与名词性物主代词的应用；人称代词和物主代词的应用；人称代词的主格和宾格的应用，注意它的区别和运用
少用
⑤
物主代词或人称代词的少用
⑥
留意无冠词、无物主代词、无不定代词修饰的名词