高中Unit 2 Travelling around精品课件ppt

这是一份高中Unit 2 Travelling around精品课件ppt，共25页。PPT课件主要包含了表示现阶段在做的动作，表示即将发生的动作，现在进行时的结构，现在进行时的用法，这周末做什么，明天你去见教练吗，按计划或安排，位置转移，is to ，时间状语从句等内容，欢迎下载使用。

Learning bjectives:
At the end f this lessn, students are able t:1. Master the grammar structure f the present cntinuus tense t express future events.2. Be able t use apprpriate expressins t discuss future plans with peers in a real cntext. 3.Cultivate students’ ability t cperate and think independently
Lead-in：
What d yu think the tense in the sentences expresses?
I’m travelling arund Eurpe fr tw weeks with my aunt and uncle.We’re renting a car and driving!My parents are taking me t Hng Kng during the Octber hliday.
谓语动词结构：am/is/are ding
Present Cntinuus tense：
1. We are waiting fr yu nw. 2. I'm ding my hmewrk nw.3. She is learning t swim recently. 4. We are wrking n a farm these days.5. I am leaving fr Beijing next week. 6. I'm cming t Shanghai next Sunday.
此时此刻正在进行的动作
主语 + am/is/are +V-ing+其他
1. 当句中出现的表示时间的词是nw, at the mment或者用lk, listen提醒听者注意正在发生的事情时，表示句子要说明的是现在正在发生的事，动词应用现在进行时。
① Linda's brther is watching TV in his bedrm nw. ② They are playing basketball nw. ③ Listen, she is singing an English sng. ④ Lk! The children are playing ftball.
现在，琳达的哥哥正在他的卧室里看电视。
看！孩子们正在踢足球。
2. 当句中出现的时间状语是these days, this week, this mnth, this term 等时，如果句子所要表达的意义是在这一阶段正在发生的事(虽然此刻动作不一定正在进行)，则动词应用现在进行时。
① These days we are helping the farmers wrk n the farm. ② They're having a test this week. ③ Mr Cheng is visiting ur village this mnth. ④ I am preparing fr the mid-term exam recently.
这些天我们在农场帮农民们干活。
这周，他们要进行一次考试。
这个月，程先生在我们村访问。
最近我在为期中考试做准备。
3.当句子涉及确切的计划、明确的意图和为将来安排好的活动时，现在进行时可用来表将来，句中通常有表示将来的时间状语。
① What are yu ding this weekend? ② We are spending the Mid-autumn Festival in Sanya. ③ Are yu meeting yur cach tmrrw? ④ We are having a few guests ver tmrrw.
我们将在三亚度过中秋节。
我们明天有几位客人来访。
4.当句子涉及确切的计划、明确的意图和为将来安排好的活动时，现在进行时可用来表将来，句中通常有表示将来的时间状语。
① What are yu ding this weekend? ② We are spending the Mid-autumn Festival in Sanya. ③ Are yu meeting yur cach tmrrw?
现在进行时表将来时的用法:
 We’re starting fr Shanghai this afternn. Our flight is taking ff and let’s hurry up; r we will miss it. The plane is arriving in 10 minutes.
现在进行时表示将来主要用于_______________将要发生的动作或事件，多用表示________________的动词 (短语)，如 arrive, cme, get (t), leave, return, start, travel, take, take ff, fly, set ff等。
 The scientist is flying t Tibet next Friday. Lilly is walking t schl tmrrw. The sldier is riding a hrse t send the message the day after tmrrw.  The yung man is meeting his girlfriend this afternn. They are spending their next summer hliday in Guilin.
现在进行时表示将来，除使用位移动词外，也可使用表示_________________的动词。例如：__________________________________________________________________________________ 等动词的现在进行时也经常用于表示将来。
have, play, finish, stay, publish
fly, walk, ride, drive, take, spend, buy, marry, see, wrk, meet,
Expressing future time：
1. will / shall d 表示将来
will / shall d 表示单纯的将来时，是对未来发生事情的一种“预见性”，强调未经事先考虑将要做某事。 will 用于各种人称，而 shall 仅用于第一人称。
Eg: They will be there by eleven. She will be twenty next year.
We shall celebrate the birthday fr ur mtherland.
2. be ging t d 表示将来
1. After graduatin , they are ging t set up a business f their wn. 毕业后，他们打算自己创业。2. It’s ging t be a fine day fr surfing tmrrw. 明天将是冲浪的好天气。
(1) ( 人sb 做主语) , 打算做某事(2) ( 物sth做主语) , 有迹象表明要发生某事
3. 现在进行时(be+ding)表示将来时
1. She is leaving fr Singapre tnight.2. His plane is taking ff at 9:20.
(1) 位移动词的进行时表示将来时现在进行时表示将来,主要表示按计划或安排要发生的事。此时所使用的动词多是表示位置移动的动词(词组), 如cme ,g ff, leave , arrive, fly, start, travel, walk, ride, drive , take ff 等。
(2) 非位移类动词进行时表示将来时现在进行时表示将来，除使用位移动词外, 也可使用某些非位移动词, 如d, buy, meet, have, play, finish, stay, publish等, 此时句中一般要有表示将来的时间状语。
1. The yung man is meeting his girlfriend this afternn.
2. They are spending their next summer hliday in Guilin.
4. be t d 表示将来
My best friend is t be married in Nvember this year.Yu are t be back by 9.Yur plan is t be a failure.Fish __________die withut water.
表示按计划中约定的或责任、义务、要求即将发生的动作，也可表示注定要发生某事。
5. be abut t d 表将来
1. The plane is abut t take ff.2. I was abut t g t bed when the telephne rang.
表示“就要做”，“正要做”，不与表示将来的时间状语连用。句式：be abut t d ….when… “正要做……, 这时”
6. 状语从句中的一般现在时表示将来
 Please tell him the news as sn as he arrives.  We will nt give up until we find cnvincing evidence. We wn’t g, if it rains. Whether we help him r nt, he will fail.
在_____________、_____________、_____________中可使用一般现在时表示将来。
1. will/shall d 单纯表达将来
2. be ging t d 有迹象表明将要发生
4. be t d 预定、计划将要发生的事
3. be ding 现在进行时表将来
5. be abut t d 马上要发生的事
一般将来时被动语态的结构:
1.will/shall d 2.be ging t d 3.be t d4.Be abut t d
»» be t be dne
»» will/shall be dne
»» be ging t be dne
»» be abut t be dne
1. 位移动词的现在进行时表示计划或安排
2. 非位移动词表示将来时，要有时间状语
1. will / shall d 表示单纯的将来
2. be ging t 表示打算计划或安排好要做的事情，或根据某种迹象表 明将要发生的事情
3. be t d 表示按计划中约定的或按职责义务要求必须去做的事或即 将发生的动作
4. be abut t d 表示即将发生的动作
5. 一般现在时表示将来、按照日程表或时刻表的安排要发生的事，或 用于时间和条件、状语从句中。
Exercises：
Underline verbs in the present cntinuus tense.
Amy: Hell, Jeremy! What are yu ding this weekend?Jeremy: Hi, Amy! Sme friends and I are ging t that new water park n Saturday. D yu want t jin us?Amy: Sure, I’d lve t! What time and where?Jeremy: We’re meeting at 10:00 a.m. at the bus stp near ur schl.Amy: Hw abut lunch? Are yu eating there at the water park?Jeremy: Well, I’m bringing my wn lunch. I think sme f the thers are eating at the park, but the fd there is really expensive.
Read the sentences and tick thse that express future plans.
1. ______ I’ve just bked my air ticket! I’ll visit my grandparents in December.2. ______ Gary might visit China next year, but he’s still nt sure.3. ______ Kate has been invited t a meeting in Iceland. She will apply fr a visa sn. 4. ______ Culd yu help me with this bx, please? I’m afraid I’m ging t drp it.5. ______ A: Hey, are yu free fr dinner tnight? B: I’m srry, n. I’ll have dinner with my cusins tnight.
I’m visiting
is applying
Discuss weekend plans with a partner , based n the weather reprt belw.
Example:A: What are yu ding n Saturday mrning?B: Well, it's ging t be sunny in the mrning and nt very windy, s I'm having a picnic with my friends.