[英语]2022年四川省眉山市中考真题英语试卷(原题版+解析版)

这是一份[英语]2022年四川省眉山市中考真题英语试卷(原题版+解析版)，文件包含英语2022年四川省眉山市中考真题真题英语真题解析版docx、英语2022年四川省眉山市中考真题真题英语真题原题版docx等2份试卷配套教学资源，其中试卷共28页， 欢迎下载使用。

注意事项：
1. 本试卷共三部分。全卷满分150分，考试时间120分钟。
2. 答卷之前，考生务必按要求将自己的姓名、座位号、准考证号准确填写在答题卡上相应的位置。
3. 考生选出选择题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，请用橡皮擦擦干净，再选涂其它答案。非选择题答案用0.5毫米的黑色签字笔在答题卡相应的答题区作答，超出限定区域的答案无效。
4. 所有题目必须在答题卡上作答，在试题卷上答题无效；考试结束后，将试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分 听（共两节，满分30分）
第一节 听短对话答题（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面五段短对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你将有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。
1. What’s wrng with Jack?
A. He has a headache. B. He has a sre thrat. C. He has a fever.
2. What des the wman’s brther lk like?
A. He is shrt. B. He is tall. C. He is f medium height.
3 Whse umbrella is blue?
A. Tny’s. B. The man’s. C. The wman’s.
4. Which sign is n the bus?
A. N phts. B. N parking. C. N smking.
5. Hw des the man knw abut the weather?
A. By watching TV. B. By reading a newspaper. C. By listening t the radi.
第二节 听对话或独白答题（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听下面五段对话或独白，每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟，听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听对话，回答下面小题。
6. What’s the relatinship between the tw speakers?
A. Husband and wife. B. Father and daughter. C. Brther and sister.
7. What gift d the speakers decide t buy?
A. A dress. B. A ty. C. A pet dg.
听对话，回答下面小题。
8. Which bus can the wman take?
A. Bus N.6. B. Bus N.7. C. Bus N.8.
9. What des the wman think f the city?
A. Small and beautiful. B. Clean and beautiful. C. Small and clean.
10. Why will the wman g t Dngp City Park?
A. T visit her sister. B. T change a bus there. C. T have a lk at it.
听对话，回答下面小题。
11. Whm will the girl lk after the kids with?
A. Her classmates. B. Her friends. C. Her neighbrs.
12. What will the girl d?
A Sing and dance with the kids.
B. Teach the kids t draw and play chess.
C. Tell the kids funny stries and play games.
13. What are they mainly talking abut?
A. The COVID-19.
B. The plan fr the cming weekend.
C. The wrk f dctrs and nurses.
听对话，回答下面小题。
14. Hw lng has the girl cllected Barbie dlls?
A. Fr abut ne year. B. Fr abut six years. C. Fr abut seven years.
15. Wh gave the girl the ty bear?
A. Her friend. B. Her father. C. Her brther.
16. What will the by give t the girl?
A. A mdel train. B. A mdel car. C. A mdel plane.
听下面一段独白，回答下面小题。
17. Where des the speaker wrk?
A. In a bank. B. In a restaurant. C. In a htel.
18. What can Mr. Smith see frm his rm?
A. Tall buildings in a city. B. Views f a lake. C. Nthing at all.
19. Hw much shuld Mr. Smith pay fr his tw rms each night?
A. $150. B. $300. C. $450.
20. When will Mr. Smith arrive at the htel?
A. August 30. B. September 13. C. September 30.
第二部分 读（共三节，满分70分）
第一节 阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
A
1. The tw bedrms f the apartment face ________.
A. eastB. suthC. westD. nrth
2. The apartment des NOT have ________.
A. Internet availableB. 24-hur ht waterC. under-flr heatingD. central heating
3. Which f the fllwing statements is TRUE accrding t the article?
A. Yu can mve int the apartment nw.
B. Yu cannt keep a pet dg in the apartment.
C. The apartment is clse t shps and schls.
D Yu can call Mrs. Zha t set up a time t see the apartment.
B
Twice a mnth, Jenny Green sits dwn, picks up her pen and writes a letter t her best friend. The British wman has been ding it fr 80 years. She has sent mre than 1,500 letters t her pen pal in America.
The hbby started in 1942. Jenny, then 12 years ld, was reading a magazine. Sme ads in the magazine were asking fr pen pals. One f them caught Jenny’s eye. It was frm Alice Miller. She lived in America and was als 12. “It was exciting fr me,” Jenny said. “I sat dwn at nce, wrte a letter, put it in an envelpe—tgether with a picture f myself —and psted it.”
Jenny spent every day waiting fr the pstman. Tw weeks later—which felt like a lifetime—a reply drpped thrugh the letter bx. “I was verjyed,” Jenny said. “There was a letter and a picture f my new friend. She was all the way n the ther side f the wrld!”
Jenny and Alice wanted t learn mre abut each ther. They kept writing. The tw fund that they had a lt in cmmn. They liked the same bks and the same films.
Hwever, bth Jenny and Alice were t pr t affrd a plane ticket. It was nt until 1987 that they met. “I was glad t see the persn I had been writing t fr 40 years,” Jenny said. “We had a big hug and then sat dwn, chatting fr hurs.”
Nw in their nineties, Jenny and Alice are still writing t each ther. And they still write by hand. “Writing is warmer and friendlier. S why shall we change the habit f a lifetime?” Jenny said. “I’m s glad that I wrte that first letter 80 years ag.”
4. Where did Jenny Green first see Alice’s infrmatin?
A. In a magazine.B. On a website.C. On scial media.D. In a newspaper.
5. The underlined wrd “verjyed”（in Paragraph 3）prbably means “________.”
A. very sadB. very tiredC. very wrriedD. very happy
6. Accrding t the article, what did Jenny and Alice have in cmmn?
①They liked the same films. ②They were f the same age.
③They liked the same bks. ④They liked the same mvie stars.
A. ①②③B. ①②④C. ①③④D. ②③④
7. What can we learn frm the last paragraph?
A. Jenny has many pen pals.
B. Jenny and Alice will keep writing by hand.
C. Jenny desn’t knw hw t use a cmputer.
D. Jenny and Alice will write t each ther by email.
C
Fr years, it has been said that newspapers are at death’s dr. Each f the past few years has seen many newspapers say gdbye t their readers. But why is the situatin s terrible fr newspapers?
Newspapers have a lng histry. The first newspaper was printed in the 1600s. The industry experienced its mst successful time in the early 20th century.
With the appearance f radi and TV, hwever, newspaper circulatin（发行量）began t fall. By the mid-20 century, radi and TV had becme s ppular that peple n lnger had t depend n newspapers fr news. This was especially true fr the latest news.
Afternn newspapers were the first t suffer. Mre and mre peple cming hme frm wrk turned n the TV, instead f pening a newspaper. But generally, newspapers still managed t survive（生存）. Althugh they culdn’t cmpete with TV in spreading the latest news, they culd prvide in-depth reprts that TV news culd nt.
But newspapers suffered anther heavier blw in the 1990s. With the appearance f the Internet, lts f infrmatin became free. Many newspaper readers realized that they culd cnveniently read news nline fr free. There seemed t be little reasn any lnger fr them t pay fr a newspaper.
S what will the future f newspapers be like? Will newspapers die? Maybe nt. Many newspapers are nw changing. Sme are ging digital（数字化的）. Sme are ging even farther by taking the industry t places it has never been t. After all, peple still want the news. And many agree that newspapers are imprtant fr in-depth news and pinins. If newspapers were t cmpletely disappear, there wuld be nthing t take their place.
8. When was the first newspaper printed?
A. In the 1600s.B. In the 1900s.
C. In the early 20th century.D. In the mid-20th century.
9. Hw did newspapers manage t survive against cmpetitin frm TV?
A. By ging digital.B. By wrking with TV.
C. By including mre pictures.D. By fcusing n in-depth reprts.
10. Newspapers suffered again in the 1990s because ________.
A. peple lst interest in reading newsB. newspapers became mre expensive
C. TV started t fcus n in-depth newsD. peple culd read news nline fr free
11. Which f the fllwing wuld the writer mst likely agree with?
A. The future f newspapers is hpeless.B. The future f newspapers is still uncertain.
C. Many newspapers will die in the near future.D. Afternn newspapers will becme ppular again.
D
D yu have difficulty falling asleep at night? If s, here is a piece f advice fr yu: Listen t sme sft music.
Scientists have fund that sft music can help t imprve sleep quality and quantity（量）. This wrks fr sleepers f all ages, and even fr thse with sleeping prblems. Sft music can help us fall asleep better, wake up less during the night and feel mre relaxed in the mrning. Yu may nt ntice the effects（功效）vernight, thugh. It culd take as many as 3 weeks t see any imprvements.
Why can sft music help us sleep better? The reasns aren’t clear yet. It may cnnect with the relaxing effect f a gd sng. Music can have real physical effects, t. Sft music can lwer ur heart rate（心率）and slw dwn ur breathing. This prepares us fr sleep.
Scientists say that fr mst peple, music that has 70 beats（节拍）per minute（bpm）wrks best. Classical, jazz and flk music are usually mre effective than ther musical styles. Familiar sngs wrk well, t. Yu may need t test t make yur wn playlists. If yu are nt sure hw many beats a sng has in a minute, yu can find ut by entering its title int sngbpm.cm. And remember t get vlume（音量）right. Make sure that the final piece is gradually slwing dwn. Or yu may be wken up by the sudden silence.
It’s very imprtant t get enugh high-quality sleep. Befre yu g t bed tnight, play sme sft music. Then, just prepare t be rcked ff t dreamland.
12. It is fund that sft music can ________ sleep.
A. help peple f all agesB. nly help peple under the age f 15
C. nly help peple with sleeping prblemsD. nly help peple wh are experiencing lts f stress
13. Accrding t the article, it may take as lng as ________ befre yu ntice the effects f sft music.
A. 3 hursB. 3 nightsC. 3 weeksD. 3 mnths
14. Hw can we wrk ut hw many beats a sng has in a minute?
A. By cmparing it with a 70-bpm sng.
B. By entering the sng’s title int sngbpm.cm.
C. By finding ut whether it can help us fall asleep.
D. By cunting ur heart rates while listening t the sng.
15. What is the article mainly abut?
A Peple with sleeping prblems.B. The rle f music in ur daily lives.
C. Hw sft music can imprve ur sleep.D. The imprtance f getting enugh sleep.
第二节 阅读填空（共5小题：每小题2分，满分10分）
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。
Playgrund Safety Rules
Playgrunds are great places t have fun. But yu need t have fun withut getting hurt. ___16___
* Getting ready t play
Wear shes t keep yur feet safe.
___17___ Wet equipment can be slippery and might lead t a fall.
Dn’t play n brken equipment. Tell an adult if any playgrund equipment is brken.
* Slides（滑梯）
G dwn the slide, ne persn at a time.
Dn’t g dwn the slide until the persn in frnt f yu has reached the grund and mved away frm the slide.
Never climb up the frnt f the slide. ___18___
* Climbing
Climb stairs r steps slwly. Hld nt the handrails.
___19___
* Swinging
Sit dwn n the swings and slw dwn befre getting ff.
Be careful when yu walk in frnt f a mving swing. Yu dn’t want t get hit.
* If smething ges wrng
Remembering the abve rules will help keep yu safe and prevent accidents. ___20___ If there’s a prblem r if smene gets hurt in the playgrund, ask an adult fr help at nce.
A. Smene might slide dwn and hit yu.
B. Use bth hands when climbing.
C. Here are sme rules yu shuld remember befre yu head t a playgrund.
D. Because it’s very dangerus t run in the playgrund.
E. Dn’t play n wet equipment.
F. But smetimes things can still g wrng.
第三节 完形填空（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读下列短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
A
D yu eat rice every day? Rice is the mst imprtant fd fr peple all ver the wrld. ___21___ a survey, rice helps feed ne third f the wrld’s ppulatin. Scientists say that China first ___22___ rice abut 3,000 t 4,000 years ag. Nw, rice is cmmn in peple’s daily ___23___. Rice can be cked in many ways. Snacks made ___24___ rice are very delicius. And rice is als a ppular fd n festivals. Peple make New Year cakes with sticky rice every Spring Festival.
China has the ___25___ ppulatin in the wrld. In rder t feed mre peple, Chinese great scientist Yuan Lngping led the Super Rice Prgram in 1996. Tday half f China’s rice plants are Yuan’s Super Rice.
21. A. Accrding tB. Thanks tC. Because fD. As fr
22. A. grwsB. is grwingC. grewD. has grwn
23. A. mealsB. breakfastC. lunchD. dinner
24. A. byB. fC. inD. at
25. A. bigB. largeC. largerD. largest
B
It was the sprts meeting nce a year in ur schl. But my ft still hadn’t healed(痊愈)because f an accident. I wndered whether I shuld ___26___ the meeting r nt. But I had prepared fr it fr a lng time and I was ready fr the 1,500-meter race.
“Ready…set…” The gun sunded and we were ff. The ther bys rushed ahead f me. I felt ashamed as I fell farther behind.
“Hray!” The crwd shuted. It was the ludest ___27___ I had ever heard at a sprts meeting.
The first-place runner was ne lap(圈)ahead f me when he ___28___ the finish line.
“Maybe I shuld ___29___.” I thught as I ran. Hwever, I kept ging. During the last lap, I ran in pain and decided nt t race next year, ___30___ by that time my ft had healed.
When I finished, I heard ___31___ luder cheers frm the girls. “They ___32___ be cheering fr the winners.” I thught.
I was leaving the meeting when several girls came up t me. “Ww, yu’ve shwn a lt f ___33___!” One f them tld me. “We were cheering fr yu. Did yu hear us?”
I felt ___34___ again and decided t run again next year. I ___35___ that strength and curage aren’t always measured in victries. The strngest peple are nt always thse wh win, but thse wh dn’t give up even when they are lsing.
26. A. watchB. attendC. planD. hst
27. A. niseB. musicC. shwD. cheer
28. A. wnB. paintedC. crssedD. swam
29. A. give upB. give awayC. put upD. put away
30. A. rB. asC. s thatD. even thugh
31. A. muchB. tC. sD. very
32. A. canB. needC. mustD. shuld
33. A. talentB. curageC. interestD. humr
34. A. luckyB. hpefulC. wrriedD. unhappy
35. A. dubtedB. imaginedC. realizedD. required
第三部分 写（共三节，满分50分）
第一节 词汇（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
根据首字母及句意补全单词，并将单词的正确形式完整地填写在答题卡上（每空一词）。
36. —Mary, d yu knw which sweater is Lily’s?
—The red ne is h________.
37. The yung man is new here and he has few friends. S smetimes he feels l________.
38. Sme wild animals need ur prtectin, because they are in great d________ nw.
39. —Culd yu please cme t my ffice? I have s________ imprtant t tell yu.
—Of curse. I will cme sn.
40. The telephne was i________ by Alexander Graham Bell in 1876.
41. —Cngratulatins! Yu have just passed the driving test.
—Ww, thank yu. I am s e________ t hear the gd news.
42. Yu will get int a gd university i________ yu keep studying hard in senir high schl.
43. Amy used t read bks befre ging t bed, but nw she g________ used t listening t music.
44. My grandpa put n his glasses, but he still culdn’t see the small-size wrds c________ in this newspaper.
45. Taking n________ in class is a gd way t help yu review what yu have learned.
第二节 语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Peking Opera（京剧）is a traditinal frm f Chinese culture. In Peking Opera, each character has their face painted in a special way. By lking at the face painting, the audience（观众）can knw whether the character is gd ___46___ bad.
Where did this kind f face painting cme frm? An ld stry tld us that it had smething t d ___47___ the Prince f Lanling. This prince was ne f the fur mst handsme ___48___（man）in ancient China. Sme sldiers in the prince’s army ___49___（think）that he was weak because f his gd-lking face. S, t make himself lk ___50___（strng）than his appearance, the prince wre a mask with an ugly face painted n it.
Anther face painting stry was abut Li Lngji, ___51___ emperr in the Tang Dynasty. He lved pera very much. One day, a clwn actr（丑角）fell ill right befre a perfrmance. The emperr planned ___52___（play）this rle himself. Then he cvered his face with a piece f white square jade（玉）s that thers wuldn’t be able t recgnize ___53___（he）. Ever since then, clwn actrs ___54___（cntinue）t paint white squares n their faces.
As time went n, face painting started being ___55___（wide）used t shw the characters f different rles. It has becme ne f the many special art frms f Peking Opera.
第三节 书面表达（满分25分）
56. 本周日上午，一些外国学生将到三苏祠参观，现三苏祠急需招募十名志愿者。假定你是李华，请写一封电子邮件推荐自己。要点包括：
1. 自荐目：成为志愿者；
2. 个人信息：身份，年龄，性格（外向、善于与人相处），本周日上午有空；
3. 个人优势：擅长英语，……；
4. 表达期望：获得机会并能做好，请本周五前回复。
注意：
1. 词数100左右（开头已给出，不计入总词数）；
2. 可适当发挥，以使行文连贯；
3. 文中不能出现真实姓名、学校等信息。
参考词汇：三苏祠Sansu Temple
Dear Sir/Madam,
I am glad t see yur ntice Vlunteers Wanted. Sme freign students…______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yurs,
Li HuaApartment fr Rent（出租）
Are yu lking fr a cmfrtable place t live in? If yu are, this tw-bedrm apartment is the perfect hme fr yu!
* The apartment is at 9 Jiangxiang Rad. It is nly a few minutes’ walk frm shps and schls.
* The apartment is 95 square meters in size. It has tw bedrms. Bth bedrms face suth. Yu can enjy plenty f sunshine in the daytime. The apartment als has a large living rm, an pen kitchen and a bathrm.
* The apartment is well equipped（配备）. It has Internet available, 24-hur ht water and under-flr heating.
* The apartment will be empty at the end f this mnth. Yu can mve in after Octber 1.
* We are ttally pet-friendly. Yu can mve in with yur lvely pets.
* The rent is ¥2,000 per mnth.
If yu are interested in this apartment, please call Mrs. Gu at 028-38197026. Yu can set up a time t see the apartment.