[英语]2022年四川省资阳市中考真题英语试卷(有听力)试卷(原题版+解析版)
展开全卷分为第Ⅰ卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两部分,共10页。全卷满分150分。考试时间共120分钟。
注意事项:
1.答题前,请考生务必在答题卡上正确填写自己的姓名、准考证号和座位号。考试结束,将试题卷和答题卡一并交回。
2.第Ⅰ卷每小题选出的答案须用2B铅笔在答题卡上把对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,用橡皮擦擦净后,再选涂其它答案。
3.第Ⅱ卷各题须用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔在答题卡上对应题号答题位置作答。在试卷上作答,答案无效。
第Ⅰ卷(选择题,共100分)
第一部分 听力理解(共两节,满分30分)
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出与其意思相符的图片,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。听每段对话前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读一遍。
1. What des the man want t drink? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. B. C.
2. When des the girl have t g back hme? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. B. C.
3. Which place has Mike visited? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. B. C.
4. Wh bught the pencil case fr Eric? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. B. C.
5. Hw did Peter get t schl this mrning? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. B. C.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听材料,回答以下各小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
6. What are the speakers ding?
A Having a meeting.B. Making a phne call.C. Telling a stry.
7. What will the speech be abut?
A. The Lng March.B. The schl.C. The ld man.
听材料,回答以下各小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
8. When will the girl’s birthday party be?
A. On Mnday.B. On Friday.C. On Sunday.
9. What des the by like best?
A. Chicken.B. Fish.C. Beef.
10. Wh is Lisa?
A. Paul’s friend.B. Paul’s cusin.C. Paul’s sister.
听材料,回答以下各小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
11. Which is quite small in the new huse?
A. The garden.B. The living rm.C. The kitchen.
12. What clur des Sally like best?
A. White.B. Pink.C. Blue.
13 What’s the relatinship between the tw speakers?
A. Father and daughter.B. Husband and wife.C. Salesman and custmer.
听材料,回答以下各小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
14. What’s the matter with Jim?
A. His arm hurts.B. His neck hurts.C. His head hurts.
15. What did Jim d n the weekend fr twenty hurs?
A. Did hmewrk.B. Played cmputer games.C. Went shpping.
16. What des Mary advise Jim t d?
A. T lie dwn and rest.B. T call up a dctr.C. T stay away frm the TV.
听材料,回答以下各小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
17. Hw lng has Mr. Bell taught the students?
A. Fr ne year.B. Fr tw years.C. Fr three years.
18 Why d the students like Mr. Bell’s lessns?
A. They’re easy t fllw.B. He is yung and handsme.C. They’re interesting and useful.
19. What will they d at the end f the party?
A. Take phts tgether.B. Give thanks t Mr. Bell.C. Talk abut their memries.
20. Wh wrte the letter?
A. The headmaster.B. Li Hua.C. Mr. Bell.
第二部分 阅读理解 (共两节,满分40分)
第一节(共16小题;每小题2分,满分32分)
阅读下列短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
In March, 2020, 16 wild Asian elephants began travelling acrss Yunnan in their wn special “tur grup”. They travelled mre than 500 km and tw baby elephants were brn alng the way. At last, 14 elephants returned hme safely in December, 2021. Already famus at hme, these elephants als became “internatinal stars”.
Sme internatinal media(媒体) fllwed the elephants’ tur frm their hme in Xishuangbanna t ther parts f Yunnan. Sme peple described them as “smart” and “adventurus (冒险的)”. Scial media like Twitter and YuTube were full f vides f the elephants. One vide abut the elephants sleeping tgether gt nearly 300,000 views and 12,000 likes n Twitter.
On the elephants’ tur, peple treated them with care. Peple didn’t get clse t them, hurt them r drive them away. The wrld saw China’s wrk t prtect the wild elephants. And the attentin t the wild elephants will encurage mre peple t get alng well with animals.
21. Hw many elephants returned hme safely?
A. 2.B. 14.C. 16.D. 18.
22. What d we knw abut the elephants?
A. They are 21 mnths ld.B. They ran away frm a z.
C. They are nly famus in China.D. They have travelled ver 500 km.
23. Hw did sme peple describe the elephants?
A. Clever.B. Weak.C. Strange.D. Friendly.
24. What shuld peple d accrding t the last paragraph?
A. Drive wild animals away.B. Get alng well with animals.
C. Watch vides abut wild animals.D. Pay n attentin t wild animals.
B
Welcme t jin us!
Bys and girls, ur schl will prvide after-class services. Here are sme wnderful activities fr yu.
Basketball Training
D yu like basketball? If yur answer is yes, jin us. Yu can play basketball with ther students in the schl sprts center. Yu can nt nly exercise well but als have fun.
Cntact (联系): Mr. Wang, in Rm 101.
Chinese Clay Art
Are yu interested in clay pieces f cute children and lively characters frm Chinese fairy tales r histrical stries? Here is a chance. Yu can learn hw t make them in the schl art center.
Cntact: Mr. Yu, in Rm 102.
Green Hme Prject
Green Hme is a vlunteer grup fr students. It tries t prtect the envirnment and helps t clean the parks and grasslands in ur city. Yu will have a meaningful time with us.
Cntact: Miss Lin, in Rm 103.
Reading Stars Prgram
If yu lve reading, yu can jin in this prgram. Hundreds f bks will be prvided in the schl library. Yu can read any bks yu like. At the end f this term, reading stars will get prizes.
Cntact: Miss Wu, in Rm 104.
25. The activities are prvided fr ________.
A. teachersB. parentsC. studentsD. artists
26. Wh can yu cntact if yu want t d sme sprts?
A. Mr. Wang.B. Mr. Yu.C. Miss Lin.D. Miss Wu.
27. Where can yu learn Chinese clay art?
A. In the schl art center.B. In the city parks.
C. In the schl sprts center.D. In the schl library.
28. In which activity may yu get a prize?
A. Green Hme Prject.B. Chinese Clay Art.
C. Basketball Training.D. Reading Stars Prgram.
C
In 2003, China sent its first astrnaut (宇航员), Yang Liwei, int space. Since then, 13 Chinese astrnauts have “reached fr stars”. Zhai Zhigang, Wang Yaping and Ye Guangfu are three f them. They just finished the Shenzhu XIII missin (任务). Have yu ever thught f becming an astrnaut like them?
T be an astrnaut, yu need t be very healthy. Gd eyesight and a strng heart are imprtant. Yu’d better nt have ther small prblems, like a decayed tth (蛀牙).
Yu’ll start hard training when yu becme a backup (后备) astrnaut. Fr example, yu need t d a lt f running, swimming and pull-ups. Yu will als wear a 200-kilgram suit and d tasks underwater fr 6 r 7 hurs withut eating r ging t the tilet.
Knwledge is imprtant as well. Astrnauts take 60 curses t get ready fr a missin, including math, English, physics and many mre. S they will knw what t d during the missin.
29. Wh was the first astrnaut in China?
A. Zhai Zhigang.B. Ye Guangfu.C. Yang Liwei.D. Wang Yaping.
30. Hw is the training f the astrnauts accrding t the writer?
A. Difficult.B. Cmfrtable.C. Relaxing.D. Bring.
31. Why d astrnauts have t take 60 curses?
A. T keep fit.B. T learn English well.
C. T becme mre humrus.D. T knw what t d during the missin.
32 What’s the passage mainly abut?
A. Why astrnauts shuld be healthy.B. Hw yu can becme an astrnaut.
C. What curses astrnauts shuld take.D. Where Chinese astrnauts are trained.
D
The mnster statues (怪兽雕像) in the Frbidden City (故宫) cme alive! They can mve and talk. They even have their wn languages. Li Xiayu, an 11-year-ld student, jins them n an adventurus jurney.
This cartn stry cmes frm the bk series (系列) Mnsters in the Frbidden City. There are many special things in the cartn. It has real actrs. Li Xiayu becmes a mnster and gets int the wrld f mnster statues. There are red walls, yellw rfs (房顶), and water-ink paintings.
The bks’ writer is Chang Yi. When Chang was a little girl, she ften heard stries f mnsters in the Frbidden City frm lder peple. She als read abut them in sme bks. Interested in these mnsters, she kept reading t find ut mre abut them in ancient bks.
As she grew up, she fund that many Chinese peple knew mre abut mnsters frm Eurpean and American mvies and TV prgrams. Sme lved Japanese mnsters, but many f these came frm China. Chinese mnsters were less well-knwn. Chang decided t make a change by writing bks. The Mnsters in the Frbidden City series was brn. Each chapter f the bks tells the stry f a mnster statue in the Frbidden City.
33. What des the underlined wrd “them” in Paragraph 1 refer t?
A Languages.B. Bks.C. Mnster statues.D. Older peple.
34. Which are special in the cartn?
A. Red rfs.B. Real actrs.C. Oil paintings.D. Yellw walls.
35. Hw did Chang Yi learn mre abut the mnsters?
A. By reading bks.B. By playing with them.
C. By drawing pictures.D. By watching cartns.
36. Why did Chang Yi write the bk series?
A. T make up new stries.B. T develp her interest in writing.
C. T make mnsters mve and talk.D. T let Chinese mnsters mre well-knwn.
第二节(共4小题;每小题2分,满分8分)
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。
Hw t learn a freign language well? ___37___
Dn’t be afraid f making mistakes.
___38___ Gd language learners ntice their mistakes and learn frm them.
D grup activities.
Peple use language t cmmunicate with ther peple. A gd language learner always lks fr chances t talk with ther students.
___39___
Gd language learners have fun with the language. Yu can watch TV series r films, listen t sngs, play vide games r read bks.
Think in the language utside the classrm.
When yu’re walking dwn the street, remember useful wrds and phrases. ___40___
A. Make ntes in class.
B. Enjy learning the language.
C. Peple ften get things wrng.
D. Here are sme f the mst useful suggestins.
E. When yu’re at hme, say new wrds t practice yur prnunciatin.
第三部分 语言知识运用(一)(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)
阅读下面两篇短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
A
In a classrm in Kenya, Priscilla Sitienei takes ntes with her classmates. She wears the same schl unifrm. Hwever, there is ne ____41____. She is 99 years ld.
Back in 2003, the gvernment began t pay fr primary educatin. This has ____42____ sme lder peple, wh missed educatin when they were yung, t g back t schl. When her great grandsn drpped ut f schl (辍学), Sitienei hped t set a gd example fr him s that he wuld ____43____ his studies. S Sitienei went t schl herself. Her children als ____44____ her decisin.
Being able t study at schl makes Sitienei very ____45____. On the ne hand, her great grandsn fllwed her ____46____ and returned t schl. On the ther hand, she has fund anther dream. She wants a new ____47____. “I wuld like t becme a dctr ____48____ I used t be a midwife (接生员),” she said.
Sitienei is in her sixth year f primary schl. She likes her teachers and classmates, and she ____49____ enjys ther schl activities, including PE classes. “I will g n with my studies,” she said. “It’s never t late t chase (追逐) ne’s ____50____.”
41. A. differenceB. habitC. discussinD. idea
42. A. allwedB. fllwedC. neededD. taught
43. A. stpB. hateC. recrdD. cntinue
44. A. picked utB. agreed withC. gave upD. laughed at
45. A. angryB. happyC. nervusD. hnest
46. A. adviceB. newsC. exampleD. vice
47. A. friendB. nameC. jbD. cat
48. A. unlessB. sC. andD. because
49. A. neverB. alsC. hardlyD. ever
50. A. dreamB. truthC. answerD. secret
B
A persn has tw ears but nly ne muth. That’s why we shuld listen mre and speak ____51____.
Hwever, peple ften ____52____ t much. They want thers t listen t them, ____53____ they frget t listen t thers. That’s why we can’t really cmmunicate as much as we think.
I used t wnder ____54____ nbdy paid any attentin t what I said. There were things that I wanted t say. There were feelings that I wanted t ____55____. But nbdy listened t me and it really made me ____56____.
Later I fund ut that I had been ding ____57____ the same thing: I kept talking and never really listened t anybdy. S I decided t be a ____58____. Sn, I ____59____ I began t knw mre abut the peple arund me.
Nw I’ve listened t them. And I’ve becme a ____60____ persn.
51. A. mreB. fasterC. lessD. luder
52. A. smileB. swimC. lieD. talk
53. A. butB. ifC. rD. until
54. A. hwB. whyC. whenD. whether
55. A. shareB. buyC. learnD. remember
56. A. warmB. sadC. lazyD. excited
57. A. prlyB. prudlyC. exactlyD. slwly
58. A. speakerB. readerC. listenerD. writer
59. A. realizedB. prmisedC. frgtD. guessed
60. A. simplerB. yungerC. busierD. better
第Ⅱ卷(非选择题,共50分)
第四部分 语言知识运用(二)(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
从方框中选择单词,并用其正确形式填空。每词限用一次。
As a Chinese, yu sing r hear the natinal anthem (国歌) March f the Vlunteers many times. But d yu ____61____ knw hw it was brn?
____62____ 1931, September 18 Incident (九·一八事变) tk place. Many Chinese peple wanted t fight against Japanese invasin (侵略) and save the ____63____.
In 1934, Tian Han ____64____ t write a film script (剧本) t wake up mre peple. Unluckily, just ____65____ he finished ne stry and the lyrics (歌词) f a sng fr it, he was put int prisn by KMT (国民党). Then, Nie Er ffered t write music fr the ____66____. When he read “Arise, yu wh refuse t be slaves. With ur flesh and bld, let us build ur ____67____ Great Wall ... March n! March n! March n! On!”, he felt excited. He seemed t ____68____ the call f the mther cuntry and the anger f Chinese natin. Quickly, he finished the music. A sng t ____69____ Chinese spirit and Chinese unity (团结) was brn in 1935.
On Octber 1, 1949, March f the Vlunteers, as ____70____ natinal anthem, was sung n Tian’anmen Square fr the first time.
第五部分 写作 (共两节,满分35分)
第一节阅读表达(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
阅读下面短文并回答问题。请注意词数要求。
Ten years ag, my husband and I tk a summer hliday in Crfu, Greece (希腊).
On ur last night, we wanted t get away frm ther turists. S we put ur best clthes n and set ff at 7:30. Then we walked ut f the twn.
30 minutes later, we arrived at a gd-lking restaurant full f lcal peple. S we entered it and fund an empty table. The peple n the next table had the mst delicius lking fd. There were seafd, meat, salad, and everything. We decided t rder the same. A lvely, smiling ld lady came ver t us but she didn’t speak English. S my husband just pinted t the fd n the next table. Happily, she understd and brught us muntains f wnderful fd. What a great time!
Finally, when we asked t pay ur bill, the ld lady just smiled. We were tld it was free, because it was the lady’s birthday party and she was very happy we culd jin them.
Hw embarrassing, but hw lvely. They were s kind t us, cmplete strangers.
71. Where did the writer and her husband take the hliday? (N mre than 3 wrds)
_________________________________________________________
72. What did they want t d n their last night? (N mre than 8 wrds)
_________________________________________________________
73. When did they arrive at the restaurant? (N mre than 2 wrds)
_________________________________________________________
74. Wh made the ld lady understand their rder? (N mre than 2 wrds)
_________________________________________________________
75. Hw was their eating experience? (N mre than 3 wrds)
_________________________________________________________
第二节书面表达(满分25分)
76. 假如你是李华,你的新西兰笔友Tm发邮件询问你对中学生做家务劳动的看法。请你用英语回复,内容包括:
1.赞成中学生做家务劳动,并阐述理由;
2.介绍你常做的家务劳动,并谈谈感受。
注意:
1.词数80左右;
2.文中不得出现真实人名、校名、地名等信息;
3.开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。
Dear Tm,
Glad t receive yur e-mail!
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Best wishes!
Yurs,
Li Huacuntry we really after sng in hear new shw decide
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